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CN203586725U - Fermented forage drying device - Google Patents

Fermented forage drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203586725U
CN203586725U CN201320691509.6U CN201320691509U CN203586725U CN 203586725 U CN203586725 U CN 203586725U CN 201320691509 U CN201320691509 U CN 201320691509U CN 203586725 U CN203586725 U CN 203586725U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
drier
water
outlet
pipe
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201320691509.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常寨成
郝祥生
冯纪网
韩晓星
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Myande Group Co Ltd
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JIANGSU MYANDE FOOD MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Publication of CN203586725U publication Critical patent/CN203586725U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fermented forage drying device. The fermented forage drying device comprises a feeding machine, a tubular dryer with steam as a heat source and a tower type dryer with hot air as a heat source. Fresh fermented forage is fed from a main feed port of the feeding machine, a forage outlet of the feeding machine is connected with a feed port of the tubular dryer, a main steam pipe is connected with a steam inlet of the tubular dryer, and an exhaust port of the tubular dryer is provided with an exhaust fan. The top of the tower type dryer is provided with a feed port and an air outlet, and the bottom of the tower type dryer is provided with a discharge port and an air inlet. A discharge port of the tubular dryer is connected with a feed port of a screening and conveying device, an undersize article outlet of the screening and conveying device is connected with the feed port of the tower type dryer, an oversize article outlet of the screening and conveying device is connected with an auxiliary feed port of the feeding machine, and the auxiliary feed port is located above the main feed port. The hot air is heated through an air heater and flows to the air inlet of the tower type dryer. The fermented forage drying device is low in energy consumption, high in drying efficiency and capable of keeping the activity of fermented forage.

Description

A kind of fermented feed drying unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying system of feed, particularly a kind of fermented feed drying unit.
Background technology
In prior art, dry fluid bed dryer, rower drier, pipe drier, the canal drier etc. of conventionally adopting of fermented feed.Wherein pipe drier adopts high-temperature steam as thermal source, and heating-up temperature is high, and rate of drying is fast; Rower drier adopts hot blast as thermal source, and heating-up temperature is low, and rate of drying is slow.For enhancing productivity, the dry field of fermented feed adopts pipe drier very general.
Owing to can producing large number of biological enzyme isoreactivity material after feed fermentation, in dry run, if temperature of charge is higher than 70 ℃ (different product material heatproof differences), fermented feed easily loses activity, and therefore, fermented feed belongs to heat sensitive material.
Because fresh fermented feed is moister, adopt pipe drier while being dried, easily occur that material is bonded on tube wall to cause hot-spot, the inequality of being heated, overall poor thermal efficiency; And because the temperature of the heat source medium steam of pipe drier is higher, after fermented feed product drying, ubiquity activity is little, the problem of product sex change, as adopted Low Temperature Steam to have again the problem that production efficiency is low.
Rower drier adopts relatively gentle hot blast to dry, although can avoid fermented feed sex change, drying time is long, and production efficiency is low, and energy consumption is too high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, overcomes problems of the prior art, and a kind of fermented feed drying unit is provided, and drying efficiency is high and can keep the activity of fermented feed.
For solving above technical problem, a kind of fermented feed drying unit of the present utility model, comprise feeder and the pipe drier take steam as thermal source, fresh fermented feed enters from the main charging aperture of described feeder, the material outlet of described feeder is connected with the charging aperture of pipe drier, main steam pipe is connected with the steam inlet of pipe drier, and the exhaust outlet of pipe drier is provided with exhaust blower; Also comprise the rower drier take hot blast as thermal source, the top of described rower drier is provided with charging aperture and air outlet, and the bottom of described rower drier is provided with discharging opening and air inlet; The discharging opening of described pipe drier is connected with the charging aperture of screening conveying equipment, the screenings outlet of described screening conveying equipment is connected with the charging aperture of described rower drier, the oversize outlet of described screening conveying equipment is connected with the auxiliary charging aperture of described feeder, and described auxiliary charging aperture is positioned at described main charging aperture top; Hot blast is by the air inlet of the described rower drier of the rear access of air heater heating.
With respect to prior art, the utility model has been obtained following beneficial effect: (1) the fermented feed of fresh humidity enters feeder jointly with the preliminary fermented feed of drying of process from screening conveying equipment, at feeder, promote in course of conveying and mixed and stirred, the fermented feed overall humidity that enters pipe drier is declined, avoid occurring collophore phenomenon at pipe drier, fermented feed is heated evenly, can there is not hot-spot, fermented feed particle can be fully and thermal source carry out heat exchange, the thermal efficiency is high; (2) in pipe drier, although vapor (steam) temperature is very high, because the humidity of fermented feed is now very large, moisture can absorb a large amount of heats when evaporation, as long as still retain certain humidity while making pipe drier discharging, needn't reach the low moisture levels of finished product, can make the temperature of fermented feed self below safe temperature, can loss of activity; (3) the fermented feed of preliminarily dried is discharged from pipe drier, enter the screening of screening conveying equipment, drier particle becomes screenings and enters the continuation oven dry of lower road, reduced the oven dry load of rower drier, more sluggish in the time of relatively moist fermented feed motion, become oversize and be back in feeder and fresh fermented feed blending; (4) the fermented feed that enters rower drier moves from the top down, and hot blast flows from bottom to top, and both move toward one another make to flow through hot blast relative velocity of fermented feed is higher, is conducive to the evaporation of residual moisture in fermented feed; The hot blast temperature on rower drier top reduces, and the fermented feed temperature that has now just entered rower drier is also minimum, and both can keep good drying effect; The fermented feed temperature that arrives tower drying motor spindle raises, and what now contact with it is just to have entered the highest hot blast of rower drier temperature, and both still can keep good drying effect; When fermented feed temperature is very low, humidity is very high time, adopts high-temperature medium to its indirect heating, drying, is conducive to shorten drying time, improves drying efficiency; When fermented feed temperature raises, residual humidity is lower time, adopts gentle hot blast to carry out direct convection stoving, both guaranteed that fermented feed can Yin Gaowen loss of activity, improved again rate of drying, overall energy consumption is low.
As improvement of the present utility model, described air heater is included in the mid temperature heat exchanger and the high-temperature heat-exchanging that in air direction of advance, are connected in series successively, the hot-blast outlet of described high-temperature heat-exchanging is connected with the air inlet of described rower drier, the steam inlet of described high-temperature heat-exchanging is connected with described main steam pipe, the condensing water inlet of the condensation-water drain access flash tank of described high-temperature heat-exchanging, the flash steam outlet of described flash tank is connected with the steam inlet of described mid temperature heat exchanger, the condensation-water drain of described mid temperature heat exchanger is connected with the entrance of middle temperature condensate pump, in described middle temperature condensed water delivery side of pump warp, warm condensed water stop valve is connected with recycling condensing water pipe, described recycling condensing water pipe is connected with recycling condensing water system by the first stop valve.Air is first heated by mid temperature heat exchanger, temperature is heated by high-temperature heat-exchanging after raising again, high-temperature steam enters to discharge in high-temperature heat-exchanging to be become high-temperature condensation water after latent heat and discharges, high-temperature condensation water enters flash tank flash distillation becomes flash-off steam, flash-off steam enters after mid temperature heat exchanger continues to discharge latent heat becomes middle temperature condensed water discharge, and middle temperature condensed water is sent into recycling condensing water system by middle temperature condensate pump, has so realized the cascade utilization of steam energy, reduce steam consumption quantity, the thermal efficiency is high.
As further improvement of the utility model, also comprise used heat absorption tower and hot water heat exchanger, the top on described used heat absorption tower is provided with water inlet and air outlet, the bottom on described used heat absorption tower is provided with delivery port and air inlet, the outlet of described exhaust blower is connected with the air inlet on described used heat absorption tower, the air outlet on described used heat absorption tower is to airborne release, the delivery port on described used heat absorption tower is provided with circulating pump, and the flow through heat release rear flank of described hot water heat exchanger of the water outlet of described circulating pump is connected with the water inlet on described used heat absorption tower; Described air heater also comprises low-temperature pre-heater, described low-temperature pre-heater is serially connected in air inlet one side of described mid temperature heat exchanger, the water inlet of described low-temperature pre-heater is connected with hot water delivery side of pump, and the water outlet of low-temperature pre-heater is flowed through after the heat absorbing side of hot water heat exchanger and is connected with the water inlet of heat-exchanger pump.In pipe drier, humidity of materials is higher, the dust of discharge is little with the wind, and air draft has higher temperature, by exhaust blower, sent into used heat absorption tower recirculated water is carried out to heat release, recirculated water enters hot water heat exchanger after absorbing heat again, carry out indirect heat exchange with the hot water of low-temperature pre-heater, the hot water of low-temperature pre-heater is realized preheating to air, and the air after preheating enters mid temperature heat exchanger and continues heated; Not only realized the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of pipe drier air draft, reduced the consumption of air heater steam, and utilized hot water heat exchanger to carry out indirect heat exchange, can guarantee that hot water is not affected by the dust in material air draft, can fouling in low-temperature pre-heater.
As another step of the present utility model, improve, described air heater also comprises the cryogenic heat exchanger being serially connected with between described low-temperature pre-heater and described mid temperature heat exchanger, described recycling condensing water pipe is connected with the water inlet of described cryogenic heat exchanger by the second stop valve, and the delivery port of described cryogenic heat exchanger is connected with described recycling condensing water system.Between low-temperature pre-heater and mid temperature heat exchanger, be connected in series cryogenic heat exchanger, make air along low-temperature pre-heater, cryogenic heat exchanger, mid temperature heat exchanger and high-temperature heat-exchanging successively cascade raising temperature, can again utilize the middle temperature condensed water producing after flash-off steam heat release, further reduce steam consumption and improve efficiency of energy utilization.
As improvement of the present utility model, the condensation-water drain of described pipe drier also accesses the condensing water inlet of described flash tank.The condensed water of pipe drier discharge also enters flash tank and carries out secondary flash distillation utilization, improves efficiency of energy utilization.
As improvement of the present utility model, the bottom of described flash tank is connected with flash tank condensate pump, and described flash tank condensed water delivery side of pump is connected with described recycling condensing water pipe by flash tank condensed water stop valve.The condensed water of flash tank bottom can be sent into recycling condensing water pipe by flash tank condensate pump, both can directly enter recycling condensing water system, enters recycling condensing water system after can entering again cryogenic heat exchanger heat release again, guarantees that waste heat is fully utilized.
As another improvement of the present utility model, also comprise cyclone separator, the air inlet of described cyclone separator is connected with the air outlet of described rower drier, the air outlet of described cyclone separator is discharged into atmosphere by exhaust fan, and the discharge gate of described cyclone separator is connected with the feed back entrance of described screening conveying equipment by feed back pipe.Because the discharging of rower drier is to meet the dry fermented feed requiring; therefore in air draft, contain more dust and feed chip, install cyclone separator additional and on the one hand tail gas is carried out discharging after dedusting, protection of the environment; can reclaim feed chip on the other hand, cut the waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, accompanying drawing only provides reference and explanation use, non-in order to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model fermented feed drying unit.
In figure: 1. feeder; 1a. material loading owner charging aperture; The auxiliary charging aperture of 1b. feeder; 1c. feeder discharging opening;
2. pipe drier; 2a. tube type drying machine inlet capable; 2a '. pipe drier discharging opening; 2b. pipe drier steam inlet; 2b '. pipe drier condensation-water drain;
3. screening conveying equipment; 3a. screening conveying equipment charging aperture; The outlet of 3b. screenings; The outlet of 3c. oversize; 3d. feed back entrance;
4. rower drier; 4a. tower drying machine inlet capable; 4a '. rower drier discharging opening; 4b. rower drier air inlet; 4b '. rower drier air outlet;
5. air heater; 5a. low-temperature pre-heater; 5b. cryogenic heat exchanger; 5c. mid temperature heat exchanger; 5d. high-temperature heat-exchanging;
6. flash tank; 6a. flash tank condensing water inlet; The outlet of 6b. flash tank flash steam; 6c. flash tank condensation-water drain;
7. exhaust blower;
8. used heat absorption tower; 8a. used heat absorption tower air inlet; 8a '. used heat absorption tower air outlet; 8b. used heat absorption tower water inlet; 8b '. used heat absorption tower delivery port; 8.2. circulating pump; 8.3. hot water heat exchanger;
9. cyclone separator; 9a. cyclone separator air inlet; 9b. cyclone separator air outlet; 9c. cyclone separator discharging opening;
10. exhaust fan;
Warm condensate pump in 11.; 11a. the first stop valve; 11b. the second stop valve; Warm condensed water stop valve in 11c.; 12. flash tank condensate pumps; 12a. flash tank condensed water stop valve;
13. heat-exchanger pumps; 14. main steam pipes; 15. recycling condensing water systems.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, fermented feed drying unit of the present utility model comprises feeder 1, pipe drier 2 take steam as thermal source, screening conveying equipment 3, rower drier 4 take hot blast as thermal source, air heater 5, cyclone separator 9, used heat absorption tower 8 and hot water heat exchanger 8.3, fresh fermented feed enters from the material loading owner charging aperture 1a of feeder lower end, feeder discharging opening 1c is connected with the tube type drying machine inlet capable 2a of pipe drier, main steam pipe 14 is connected with the pipe drier steam inlet 2b of pipe drier, the exhaust outlet of pipe drier 2 is provided with exhaust blower 7.
The top of rower drier 4 is provided with tower drying machine inlet capable 4a and rower drier air outlet 4b ', and the bottom of rower drier 4 is provided with rower drier discharging opening 4a ' and rower drier air inlet 4b.
Pipe drier discharging opening 2a ' is connected with the screening conveying equipment charging aperture 3a of screening conveying equipment 3, the screenings outlet 3b of screening conveying equipment 3 is connected with tower drying machine inlet capable 4a, the oversize outlet 3c of screening conveying equipment 3 is connected with the auxiliary charging aperture 1b of feeder, and the auxiliary charging aperture 1b of feeder is positioned at material loading owner charging aperture 1a top.Hot blast heats rear access rower drier air inlet 4b by air heater 5.
Air heater 5 is included in low-temperature pre-heater 5a, the cryogenic heat exchanger 5b, mid temperature heat exchanger 5c and the high-temperature heat-exchanging 5d that in air direction of advance, are connected in series successively.The hot-blast outlet of high-temperature heat-exchanging 5d is connected with rower drier air inlet 4b, the steam inlet of high-temperature heat-exchanging is connected with main steam pipe 14, the flash tank condensing water inlet 6a of the condensation-water drain access flash tank 6 of high-temperature heat-exchanging, the flash tank flash steam outlet 6b of flash tank is connected with the steam inlet of mid temperature heat exchanger 5c, the condensation-water drain of mid temperature heat exchanger 5c is connected with the entrance of middle temperature condensate pump 11, and in the outlet warp of middle temperature condensate pump 11, warm condensed water stop valve 11c is connected with recycling condensing water pipe.Recycling condensing water pipe is connected with recycling condensing water system 15 by the first stop valve 11a, by the second stop valve 11b, is connected with the water inlet of cryogenic heat exchanger 5b, and the delivery port of cryogenic heat exchanger 5b is connected with recycling condensing water system 15.The water inlet of low-temperature pre-heater 5a is connected with the outlet of heat-exchanger pump 13, and the water outlet of low-temperature pre-heater 5a is flowed through after the heat absorbing side of hot water heat exchanger 8.3 and is connected with the water inlet of heat-exchanger pump 13.
The pipe drier condensation-water drain 2b ' of pipe drier 2 also accesses the flash tank condensing water inlet 6a of flash tank, the flash tank condensation-water drain 6c of flash tank bottom is connected with flash tank condensate pump 12, and the outlet of flash tank condensate pump 12 is connected with recycling condensing water pipe by flash tank condensed water stop valve 12a.Open flash tank condensate pump 12 and flash tank condensed water stop valve 12a, the condensed water of flash tank bottom can be sent into recycling condensing water pipe by flash tank condensate pump 12, both can directly enter recycling condensing water system 15, enter again recycling condensing water system 15 after can entering again cryogenic heat exchanger 5b heat release.
The top on used heat absorption tower 8 is provided with used heat absorption tower water inlet 8b and used heat absorption tower air outlet 8a ', and the bottom on used heat absorption tower is provided with used heat absorption tower delivery port 8b ' and used heat absorption tower air inlet 8a.The outlet of exhaust blower 7 is connected with used heat absorption tower air inlet 8a, used heat absorption tower air outlet 8a ' is to airborne release, used heat absorption tower delivery port 8b ' is provided with circulating pump 8.2, and the flow through heat release rear flank of hot water heat exchanger 8.3 of the water outlet of circulating pump 8.2 is connected with used heat absorption tower water inlet 8b.
The cyclone separator air inlet 9a of cyclone separator 9 is connected with rower drier air outlet 4b ', cyclone separator air outlet 9b is discharged into atmosphere by exhaust fan 10, and cyclone separator discharging opening 9c is connected with the feed back entrance 3d of screening conveying equipment 3 by feed back pipe.
Dry run in turn includes the following steps: fresh fermented feed enters feeder from the material loading owner charging aperture 1a of lower end, from the preliminary fermented feed of drying of process of screening conveying equipment, from the auxiliary charging aperture 1b of feeder, enter feeder, the auxiliary charging aperture 1b of feeder is above material loading owner charging aperture 1a, feeder can be conveying worm, at feeder, promote in course of conveying that fermented feed is mixed and stirred and evenly, then from the feeder discharging opening 1c of feeder upper end, discharge, enter the tube type drying machine inlet capable 2a of pipe drier, in pipe drier, fermented feed along continuous straight runs advances after by forward direction, when advancing and steam carry out indirect heat exchange, Hot wet air heating after heat exchange is extracted out by exhaust blower 7 from the exhaust outlet of pipe drier.
The fermented feed of preliminarily dried is discharged from pipe drier discharging opening 2a ', entering screening conveying equipment 3 sieves again, after screening, screenings is admitted to the tower drying machine inlet capable 4a at rower drier top, and oversize is admitted to the auxiliary charging aperture 1b of feeder to be mixed with fresh fermented feed.
In rower drier 4, fermented feed moves to the rower drier discharging opening 4a ' discharge of bottom from the top down, air enters the rower drier air inlet 4b of rower drier 4 bottoms after air heater 5 heating, and hot blast flows from bottom to top fermented feed is carried out from the rower drier air outlet 4b ' on rower drier top, discharging after redrying.
In air heater, air flow through successively low-temperature pre-heater, cryogenic heat exchanger, mid temperature heat exchanger and high-temperature heat-exchanging, the constantly heated temperature that improves.Hot blast after heating enters the rower drier air inlet 4b of rower drier.High-temperature steam enters to discharge in high-temperature heat-exchanging to be become high-temperature condensation water after latent heat and discharges, high-temperature condensation water enters flash tank flash distillation becomes flash-off steam, flash-off steam enters after mid temperature heat exchanger continues to discharge latent heat becomes middle temperature condensed water discharge, middle temperature condensed water is sent into recycling condensing water pipe by warm condensed water stop valve 11c in middle temperature condensate pump warp, open the first stop valve 11a, close the second stop valve 11b, middle temperature condensed water can directly enter recycling condensing water system.Also can close the first stop valve 11a, open the second stop valve 11b, middle temperature condensed water becomes cryogenic condensation water after can entering and discharging sensible heat in cryogenic heat exchanger, then flows into recycling condensing water system.Hot water carries out indirect preheating to air in low-temperature pre-heater, and the water outlet of low-temperature pre-heater is flowed through after the heat absorbing side of hot water heat exchanger 8.3 and sent into by heat-exchanger pump 13 water inlet that flows back to low-temperature pre-heater.
The Hot wet air heating of discharging from pipe drier is sent into used heat absorption tower air inlet 8a by exhaust blower, in used heat absorption tower, recirculated water is carried out after heat release from the used heat absorption tower air outlet 8a ' at top, used heat absorption tower to airborne release, used heat absorption tower water inlet 8b is flowed back in the heat release rear flank that the recirculated water flowing out from used heat absorption tower delivery port 8b ' is sent into hot water heat exchanger 8.3 by circulating pump 8.2.In hot water heat exchanger 8.3, the recirculated water of heat release side carries out indirect to the hot water of heat absorbing side.
The tail gas of discharging from rower drier air outlet 4b ' enters cyclone separator air inlet 9a, in cyclone separator, carry out after centrifugation, from cyclone separator air outlet 9b, discharge, through exhaust fan, be discharged into atmosphere again, the fermented feed of separating flows back to screening conveying equipment 3 by feed back pipe from cyclone separator discharging opening 9c.
The technological parameter embodiment at each position is as follows:
Embodiment mono-
Enter the oversize of the auxiliary charging aperture 1b of feeder and the mass ratio of fresh fermented feed is 1:8, the fermented feed moisture content of pipe drier discharging opening 2a ' is 20%, and the fermented feed moisture content of rower drier discharging opening 4a ' is 8%.
The vapor (steam) temperature that enters pipe drier steam inlet 2b is 135 ℃, and the condensate temperature of pipe drier condensation-water drain 2b ' is 110 ℃, and the fermented feed outlet temperature of pipe drier discharging opening 2a ' is 45 ℃; The hot blast inlet temperature of rower drier air inlet 4b is 80 ℃, and the temperature of outgoing air of rower drier air outlet 4b ' is 50 ℃, and the fermented feed outlet temperature of rower drier discharging opening 4a ' is 60 ℃.
The temperature of outgoing air of pipe drier 2 is 75 ℃, and the temperature of outgoing air of used heat absorption tower air outlet 8a ' is 55 ℃, and the inflow temperature of low-temperature pre-heater 5a is 65 ℃, and the leaving water temperature of low-temperature pre-heater 5a is 50 ℃.
Embodiment bis-
Enter the oversize of the auxiliary charging aperture 1b of feeder and the mass ratio of fresh fermented feed is 1:4, the fermented feed moisture content of pipe drier discharging opening 2a ' is 22%, and the fermented feed moisture content of rower drier discharging opening 4a ' is 10%.
The vapor (steam) temperature that enters pipe drier steam inlet 2b is 138 ℃, and the condensate temperature of pipe drier condensation-water drain 2b ' is 112 ℃, and the fermented feed outlet temperature of pipe drier discharging opening 2a ' is 50 ℃; The hot blast inlet temperature of rower drier air inlet 4b is 85 ℃, and the temperature of outgoing air of rower drier air outlet 4b ' is 52 ℃, and the fermented feed outlet temperature of rower drier discharging opening 4a ' is 65 ℃.
The temperature of outgoing air of pipe drier 2 is 78 ℃, and the temperature of outgoing air of used heat absorption tower air outlet 8a ' is 57 ℃, and the inflow temperature of low-temperature pre-heater 5a is 68 ℃, and the leaving water temperature of low-temperature pre-heater 5a is 52 ℃.
Embodiment tri-
Enter the oversize of the auxiliary charging aperture 1b of feeder and the mass ratio of fresh fermented feed is 3:8, the fermented feed moisture content of pipe drier discharging opening 2a ' is 25%, and the fermented feed moisture content of rower drier discharging opening 4a ' is 12%.
The vapor (steam) temperature that enters pipe drier steam inlet 2b is 140 ℃, and the condensate temperature of pipe drier condensation-water drain 2b ' is 115 ℃, and the fermented feed outlet temperature of pipe drier discharging opening 2a ' is 55 ℃; The hot blast inlet temperature of rower drier air inlet 4b is 90 ℃, and the temperature of outgoing air of rower drier air outlet 4b ' is 55 ℃, and the fermented feed outlet temperature of rower drier discharging opening 4a ' is 70 ℃.
The temperature of outgoing air of pipe drier 2 is 80 ℃, and the temperature of outgoing air of used heat absorption tower air outlet 8a ' is 60 ℃, and the inflow temperature of low-temperature pre-heater 5a is 70 ℃, and the leaving water temperature of low-temperature pre-heater 5a is 55 ℃.
The foregoing is only the better possible embodiments of the utility model, non-ly therefore limit to scope of patent protection of the present utility model.In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, according to the difference of fermented feed kind, can select whether come into operation low-temperature heater or low-temperature pre-heater, also the hot water of low-temperature pre-heater directly can be introduced to used heat absorption tower and carry out heat exchange, for abortion amount fermented feed factory, in view of investment, consider, also can not reclaim used heat of tube bundle drying machine tail gas etc.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.The utility model can pass through or adopt existing techniques in realizing without the technical characterictic of describing, and does not repeat them here.

Claims (7)

1. a fermented feed drying unit, comprise feeder and the pipe drier take steam as thermal source, fresh fermented feed enters from the main charging aperture of described feeder, the material outlet of described feeder is connected with the charging aperture of pipe drier, main steam pipe is connected with the steam inlet of pipe drier, and the exhaust outlet of pipe drier is provided with exhaust blower; It is characterized in that: also comprise the rower drier take hot blast as thermal source, the top of described rower drier is provided with charging aperture and air outlet, and the bottom of described rower drier is provided with discharging opening and air inlet; The discharging opening of described pipe drier is connected with the charging aperture of screening conveying equipment, the screenings outlet of described screening conveying equipment is connected with the charging aperture of described rower drier, the oversize outlet of described screening conveying equipment is connected with the auxiliary charging aperture of described feeder, and described auxiliary charging aperture is positioned at described main charging aperture top; Hot blast is by the air inlet of the described rower drier of the rear access of air heater heating.
2. fermented feed drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air heater is included in the mid temperature heat exchanger and the high-temperature heat-exchanging that in air direction of advance, are connected in series successively, the hot-blast outlet of described high-temperature heat-exchanging is connected with the air inlet of described rower drier, the steam inlet of described high-temperature heat-exchanging is connected with described main steam pipe, the condensing water inlet of the condensation-water drain access flash tank of described high-temperature heat-exchanging, the flash steam outlet of described flash tank is connected with the steam inlet of described mid temperature heat exchanger, the condensation-water drain of described mid temperature heat exchanger is connected with the entrance of middle temperature condensate pump, in described middle temperature condensed water delivery side of pump warp, warm condensed water stop valve is connected with recycling condensing water pipe, described recycling condensing water pipe is connected with recycling condensing water system by the first stop valve.
3. fermented feed drying unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise used heat absorption tower and hot water heat exchanger, the top on described used heat absorption tower is provided with water inlet and air outlet, the bottom on described used heat absorption tower is provided with delivery port and air inlet, the outlet of described exhaust blower is connected with the air inlet on described used heat absorption tower, the air outlet on described used heat absorption tower is to airborne release, the delivery port on described used heat absorption tower is provided with circulating pump, the flow through heat release rear flank of described hot water heat exchanger of the water outlet of described circulating pump is connected with the water inlet on described used heat absorption tower, described air heater also comprises low-temperature pre-heater, described low-temperature pre-heater is serially connected in air inlet one side of described mid temperature heat exchanger, the water inlet of described low-temperature pre-heater is connected with hot water delivery side of pump, and the water outlet of low-temperature pre-heater is flowed through after the heat absorbing side of hot water heat exchanger and is connected with the water inlet of heat-exchanger pump.
4. fermented feed drying unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described air heater also comprises the cryogenic heat exchanger being serially connected with between described low-temperature pre-heater and described mid temperature heat exchanger, described recycling condensing water pipe is connected with the water inlet of described cryogenic heat exchanger by the second stop valve, and the delivery port of described cryogenic heat exchanger is connected with described recycling condensing water system.
5. fermented feed drying unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the condensation-water drain of described pipe drier also accesses the condensing water inlet of described flash tank.
6. according to the fermented feed drying unit described in any one in claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described flash tank is connected with flash tank condensate pump, described flash tank condensed water delivery side of pump is connected with described recycling condensing water pipe by flash tank condensed water stop valve.
7. fermented feed drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise cyclone separator, the air inlet of described cyclone separator is connected with the air outlet of described rower drier, the air outlet of described cyclone separator is discharged into atmosphere by exhaust fan, and the discharge gate of described cyclone separator is connected with the feed back entrance of described screening conveying equipment by feed back pipe.
CN201320691509.6U 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Fermented forage drying device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203586725U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103575082A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-12 江苏迈安德食品机械有限公司 Fermented feed drying system
CN105466157A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 孙发喜 Vacuum tube bundle drying system with waste heat for multiple-effect evaporation and pneumatic drying
CN105928329A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 Tube-bundle drying method for stillage
CN108795740A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 康清元 Aquatic feeds Rapid Fermentation manufacturing machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103575082A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-12 江苏迈安德食品机械有限公司 Fermented feed drying system
CN103575082B (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-20 迈安德集团有限公司 Fermented feed drying system
CN105466157A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 孙发喜 Vacuum tube bundle drying system with waste heat for multiple-effect evaporation and pneumatic drying
CN105466157B (en) * 2015-12-25 2018-01-30 郑州博大浓缩干燥设备有限公司 Used heat is used for the vacuum tube bank drying system of multiple-effect evaporation and pneumatic conveying drying
CN105928329A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 Tube-bundle drying method for stillage
CN108795740A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 康清元 Aquatic feeds Rapid Fermentation manufacturing machine

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