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CN203562992U - Support system used for installing solar panels - Google Patents

Support system used for installing solar panels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203562992U
CN203562992U CN201320746327.4U CN201320746327U CN203562992U CN 203562992 U CN203562992 U CN 203562992U CN 201320746327 U CN201320746327 U CN 201320746327U CN 203562992 U CN203562992 U CN 203562992U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
solar panels
top board
mounting system
support clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320746327.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭立算
方立平
刘卫华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingyuan Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Clenergy Xiamen Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320746327.4U priority Critical patent/CN203562992U/en
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Publication of CN203562992U publication Critical patent/CN203562992U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • F24S25/613Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures in the form of bent strips or assemblies of strips; Hook-like connectors; Connectors to be mounted between building-covering elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/6008Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by using toothed elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a support system used for installing solar panels. The support system comprises a sliding rail and a sliding block assembly which are in sliding fit with each other, wherein the sliding rail is encircled by a bottom plate, a top plate and two side plates, and the top plate extends along the two sides to form a sliding part matched with the sliding block assembly. Compared with an open sliding rail in the prior art, the sliding rail in the utility model is a closed sliding rail encircled by the bottom plate, the top plate and the two side plates, the mechanical strength of the installation support is enhanced, the bearing capacity is increased, the service life is prolonged, and the reliability and firmness of solar panel installation are ensured. In a preferred scheme of the utility model, an included angle is formed between each of the two side plates and the bottom plate of the sliding rail, the included angle is greater than 30 degrees and smaller than 80 degrees, the support system further includes at least one supporting and fixing mechanism, the supporting and fixing mechanism includes a lower supporting assembly and an upper pressing plate and bolt assembly, and the sliding rail can be disassembled and assembled quickly and efficiently through the supporting and fixing mechanism, thereby improving the work efficiency of solar panel installation by operators and reducing the labor intensity.

Description

It is a kind of for the mounting system of solar panels is installed
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mounting system technical field of solar panels, particularly a kind of for the mounting system of solar panels is installed.
Background technology
For the mounting system that solar panels are installed, comprise slide rail and the pressing component being slidably matched, wherein, slide rail comprises base plate and two side plates, two side plates respectively to the inside in opposite directions bending form interior snap fit; Pressing component comprises slide unit and the pressing plate connecting by bolt assembly, pressing plate can be with respect to slide unit along the axial elevating movement of bolt assembly, slide unit has respectively and two outer snap fits that interior snap fit is suitable, and slide unit and slide rail are slidably matched by interior snap fit and outer snap fit.
In actual installation process, first, just a plurality of slide rails of placing side by side layout are fixedly connected in the entity structure on roof by bolt assembly, then, pressing component is arranged on slide rail, solar panel is laid on slide rail successively, the assembly that finally tights a bolt is compressed solar panels to be connected on slide rail by pressing plate again.
In actual use, the weight of solar panel is mainly born by slide rail, and because the shape of slide rail is opening-like, its bending part intensity is low, very easily deforms or ruptures, the problem that will cause roof to come off like this under external load function.
In view of this, those skilled in the art urgently look for another way provides a kind of for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, and to solve, in existing mounting system, slide rail intensity is low, bearing capacity is poor, and causes solar panels installation reliability and the poor problem of fastness.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned defect, core object of the present utility model is, provides a kind of for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, and to solve, in existing mounting system, slide rail intensity is low, bearing capacity is poor, and causes solar panels installation reliability and the poor problem of fastness.
Provided by the utility model a kind of for the mounting system of solar panels being installed, comprising slide rail and the slide block assembly being slidably matched, described slide rail is enclosed and is formed by base plate, top board and two side plates, and described top board extends and coordinates with described slide block assembly along the left and right sides.
Preferably, two described side plates all become angle setting with described base plate, and described angle is greater than 30 ° and be less than 80 °.
Preferably, two described side plates equate with described base plate angle.
Preferably, also comprise support fixed mechanism, described support fixed mechanism comprises the first support clamp, the second support clamp and bolt assembly, and described the first support clamp is for being fixedly connected with the entity structure of erecting bed; Described the first support clamp and described the second support clamp all there is " V " font groove, described in two, " V " font groove arranges and can accommodating described base plate (11) and two described side plates in opposite directions; The bar portion of described bolt assembly is through described the first support clamp being threaded with described the second support clamp, and described the first support clamp can move along described bar portion with respect to described the second support clamp.
Preferably, described support fixed mechanism also comprises elastomeric element, and described elastomeric element is arranged between described the first support clamp and described the second support clamp and is sheathed on described bar portion;
Unscrew described bolt assembly, described the first support clamp and described the second support clamp relatively move along described bar portion under the elastic force of described elastomeric element, tighten described bolt assembly, the elastic force that described the first support clamp and described the second support clamp overcome described elastomeric element moves in opposite directions along described bar portion.
Preferably, described the second support clamp comprises supporting bracket and the connecting plate selectively connecting, and described " V " font groove is located at described supporting bracket, and described connecting plate is fixedly connected with described entity structure.
Preferably, also comprise support fixed mechanism, described support fixed mechanism comprises lower support mechanism and upper hold-down mechanism, described lower support mechanism is for being fixedly connected with the entity structure of erecting bed, described lower support mechanism has " V " font groove, in described base plate and two described side plates, one is inserted in described " V " font groove, and described upper hold-down mechanism is connected in described lower support mechanism, and by side plate described in another, described slide rail is pressed in described " V " font groove.
Preferably, described upper compacting part comprises top board and force application part, and described top board and described lower support mechanism are hinged, and described force application part can drive described top board to rotate and compress described side plate with respect to described lower support mechanism.
Preferably, described force application part is bolt assembly, and the bar portion of described bolt assembly is threaded through described top board and with described lower support mechanism, and described top board has strip through hole; Described top board is with respect in described lower support mechanism rotation process, and described top board moves with respect to described bolt assembly along the length direction of described strip through hole.
Preferably, described top board and described lower support parts are hinged by suitable rotation slot and rotation section, and in described rotation slot and described rotation section, one is positioned at described top board, and another one is positioned at described lower support parts; Described rotation slot is " U " font groove, described rotation section is plugged in described groove, one sidewall of described groove has arc bump, and described rotation section has the arc groove suitable with described arc bump, and rotate with respect to described groove around described arc boss described rotation section.
Preferably, described lower support parts comprise supporting bracket and the connecting plate selectively connecting, and described " V " font groove and described rotation slot are located at described supporting bracket, and described connecting plate is fixedly connected with described entity structure.
Preferably, described supporting bracket is fixedly connected with by bolt assembly with described connecting plate, and described supporting bracket or described connecting plate have the strip installing hole passing for the bar portion of described bolt assembly.
Preferably, described connecting plate is " L " font structure, and described connecting plate is connected with described supporting bracket by vertical portion, by horizontal part, is connected with described entity structure.
Preferably, described horizontal part and described supporting bracket lay respectively at the both sides of described vertical portion.
Preferably, described connecting plate is formed through three 90 ° of bendings downwards along homonymy by vertical plate stepped, described connecting plate is connected with described supporting bracket by vertical portion, upper end, by lower end horizontal part, be connected with described entity structure, between vertical portion, described upper end and described lower end horizontal part, have by-level portion, the length of described by-level portion is more than or equal to the length of described supporting bracket.
The mounting bracket of solar panel provided by the utility model, comprises the slide rail and the slide block assembly that are slidably matched, and slide rail is enclosed and formed by base plate, top board and two side plates, and top board extends to form the sliding part coordinating with slide block assembly along both sides.
Compare with prior art split shed formula slide rail, in this programme, by base plate, top board and two side plates, enclose the closed type slide rail forming, strengthened mounting bracket mechanical strength, increased its bearing capacity, thereby extended its useful life, guaranteed solar panels installation reliability and fastness.
In a preferred version of the present utility model, two side plates of slide rail all become angle setting with base plate, and this angle is greater than 30 ° and be less than 80 °.In addition, also comprise that at least one supports fixed mechanism, support fixed mechanism and comprise lower supporting assembly and top board and bolt assembly, wherein, lower support parts have " V " font groove, and the side plate of slide rail and base plate insert and be somebody's turn to do in " V " font groove, and top board is articulated and connected on lower supporting assembly, the bar portion of bolt assembly is threaded with lower support parts through top board, and top board has strip through hole; Top board is with respect in lower support mechanism rotation process, and bolt assembly moves along its length with respect to top board in strip through hole.
During fixed rack, the assembly that tights a bolt, top board turns to side plate and offsets with respect to lower support mechanism under the responsive to axial force of bolt assembly; During disassembly sliding track, the assembly that loosers a bolt, then top board extremely can be removed slide rail with respect to lower support mechanism backwards rotation.
This programme utilizes the support fixed mechanism of said structure, can quickness and high efficiency complete slide rail disassemble and assemble work, thereby improved operating efficiency that operator installs solar panels, reduced its labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of slide rail embodiment provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the first specific embodiment structural representation of support fixed mechanism provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram that supports fixed mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of top board shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of supporting bracket shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of connecting plate shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 shows the first specific embodiment structural representation of support fixed mechanism provided by the utility model;
Fig. 8 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram that supports fixed mechanism shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 shows the structural representation of connecting plate shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 shows the 3rd specific embodiment structural representation of support fixed mechanism provided by the utility model;
Figure 11 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram that supports fixed mechanism shown in Figure 10.
Corresponding relation in Fig. 1 to Figure 11 between Reference numeral and all parts title:
1 slide rail, 11 base plates, 12 top boards, 13 side plates, 2 support fixed mechanism, 21 lower supporting assemblies, 211 supporting brackets, 211-A second " V " font groove, 211-B rotation slot, 211-B1 arc boss, (212 and 212 ") connecting plate, on 22, hold down assembly, 221 top boards, 221-A rotation section, 221-A1 arc groove, 221-B strip installing hole, 222 second bolt assemblies, 21 ' the first support clamp, 22 ' the second support clamp, 23 ' elastomeric element, 24 ' the first bolt assemblies, C first " V " font groove.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is, improves a kind ofly for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, and to solve, in existing mounting system, slide rail intensity is low, bearing capacity is poor, and causes solar panels installation reliability and the poor problem of fastness.
Without loss of generality, existing is example by solar panels being installed on to roof by reference to the accompanying drawings, illustrates provided by the utility model for concrete structure and the installation process thereof of the mounting system of solar panels are installed.Be appreciated that in this programme, provide for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, be not limited to solar panels to be installed on roof, also can be used for solar panels to be installed on other entity structures of building.
Refer to Fig. 2 to 3, wherein, Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of slide rail embodiment provided by the utility model, Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of slide rail assembly shown in support fixed mechanism provided by the utility model and Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 shows the structural representation that supports fixed mechanism shown in Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 1, this programme provide for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, comprise the slide rail 1 and the slide assemblies (not shown) that are slidably matched, wherein, slide rail 1 is enclosed and is formed by base plate 11, top board 12 and two side plates 13, and top board 12 extends and coordinates with slide assemblies along the left and right sides.
Compare with prior art split shed formula slide rail 1 structure, this programme is designed to closed type structure by slide rail 1, strengthened slide rail 1 intensity, increased its bearing capacity, reduced the probability of its distortion or fracture, thereby improved reliability and the fastness that solar panels are installed.
It should be noted that, two side plates 13 of above-mentioned slide rail 1 all with 11 one-tenth angle settings of base plate, and angle is greater than 30 ° and be less than 80 °.Through analog simulation force analysis surface, when angle numerical value is positioned at above-mentioned span, the intensity of slide rail 1 is higher, bearing capacity is stronger.Further force analysis shows, when two side plates 13 are equal with base plate 11 angles, improves the best results of slide rail 1 intensity, bearing capacity.Be appreciated that and meet strengthening on the basis that slide rail 1 intensity and processing technology require, two side plates 13 and base plate 11 also can be other angle settings.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, also comprising and support fixed mechanism 2 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed in this programme, support fixed mechanism 2 comprise lower supporting assembly 21 for being fixedly connected with the entity structure on roof and on hold down assembly 22, wherein, lower supporting assembly 21 has second " V " font groove 211-A, the floor of slide rail 1 and side plate 13 inserts second " V " font groove 211-A, above holds down assembly 22 by another side plate 13, slide rail 1 to be pressed in second " V " font groove 211-A.For the ease of understanding the concrete structure that supports fixed mechanism 2, please also refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, wherein, Fig. 4 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram that supports fixed mechanism 2 shown in Fig. 3.
Particularly, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, on hold down assembly and 22 comprise top board 221 and the second bolt assembly 222, top board 221 is articulated and connected on lower supporting assembly 21, the bar portion of the second bolt assembly 222 is threaded with lower support parts through top board 221, and top board 221 has strip installing hole 221-B; Top board 221 is with respect in lower support mechanism rotation process, and top board 221 moves with respect to bolt assembly along the length direction of installing hole 221-B.For the ease of understanding the concrete structure that supports fixed mechanism, please also refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of top board shown in Fig. 3.
During fixed rack 1, tighten the second bolt assembly 222, top board 221 turns to side plate 13 and offsets with respect to lower support mechanism under the responsive to axial force of the second bolt assembly 222; During disassembly sliding track 1, unscrew the second bolt assembly 222, then top board 221 extremely can be removed slide rail 1 with respect to lower support mechanism backwards rotation.
This programme by the support fixed mechanism 2 of said structure, can complete to quickness and high efficiency the disassembly process of slide rail 1, thereby can improve operating efficiency that operator installs solar panels, reduced its labour intensity.Be appreciated that and meeting on the basis of bonding strength and technological requirement, also can, by welding or the habitual technological means of other those skilled in the art, realize the relation that is fixedly connected with of slide rail 1 and entity structure.
As previously mentioned, in this programme, the concrete bolt assembly that adopts is as force application part, by 221 pairs of slide rails 1 of top board, apply downward thrust, be appreciated that, meeting on the basis of processing and assembly technology requirement, in this programme, also can adopt the rotating shaft mechanism with torsion control assembly, realize the downforce of 221 pairs of slide rails 1 of hinged and top board of top board 221He lower support mechanism.
It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 3, top board 221 in this programme and lower supporting assembly 21 are hinged by suitable rotation slot 211-B and rotation section 221-A, wherein, rotation slot 211-B is specially " U " font groove of being located at lower support mechanism, on a sidewall of rotation slot 211-B, there is arc cam 211-B1, rotation section 221-A is positioned at top board 221 and has the circular groove 221-A1 suitable with arc cam 211-B1, and rotation section 221-A can be plugged in rotation slot 211-B and rotate in rotation slot 211-B around arc cam 211-B1.For the ease of understanding the assembly relation of top board and lower supporting assembly, please also refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, wherein, Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of supporting bracket shown in Fig. 3, and Fig. 7 shows the structural representation of connecting plate shown in Fig. 3.
Obviously, this programme utilizes the self structure feature of top board 221 and lower supporting assembly 21, has realized dexterously both relations that is articulated and connected, and has feature simple in structure, cost is low.Be appreciated that and be articulated and connected on the basis of relation, processing and assembly technology requirement meeting both, in this programme, also can adopt those skilled in the art's common technology means such as rotating shaft, realize the hinged relationship of lower supporting assembly 21 and top board 221.
In addition, it should be noted that, rotation slot 211-B in this programme and rotation section 221-A lay respectively on lower supporting assembly 21 and top board 221, be articulated and connected on the basis of relation, processing and assembly technology requirement meeting both, both also can oppositely arrange, and rotation slot 211-B is positioned at top board 221, rotation section 221-A is positioned at lower supporting assembly 21.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, lower supporting assembly 21 in this programme comprises that supporting bracket 211 and shape are " L " font connecting plate 212, second " V " font groove 211-A and rotation slot 211-B are located in supporting bracket 211, connecting plate 212 is fixedly connected with entity structure by its horizontal part, supporting bracket 211 is linked optionally with on the vertical portion of connecting plate 212, and is positioned at the opposite side of horizontal part, and the horizontal part of connecting plate 212 and supporting bracket 211 lay respectively at its both sides.Particularly, the vertical portion of connecting plate 212 has the strip installing hole 212-A vertically arranging passing for bolt assembly, and supporting bracket 211 has the installing hole suitable with bolt assembly.In installation process, erecting bed actual conditions are adjusted the relative position of supporting bracket 211 and connecting plate 212, thereby can expand the scope of application of support component.
It should be noted that, because the horizontal part of supporting bracket 211 and connecting plate 212 all stretches out perpendicular to vertical portion, supporting bracket 211 forms the problem of interfering when connecting plate 212 is installed, and in this programme, supporting bracket 211 is connected in to the opposite side of horizontal part.
As Fig. 8 illustrates, this Fig. 8 shows the structural representation of another embodiment of support fixed mechanism provided by the utility model, for fear of being installed, supporting bracket 211 in connecting plate process forms the problem of interfering, this programme provides the connecting plate of another one structure, this connecting plate 212 is " for being bent into step structure by strip steel plate through 90 ° of homonymies downward three times, connecting plate 212 " is connected with supporting bracket 211 is selectable by vertical portion, upper end, by lower end horizontal part, be connected with entity structure, between vertical portion, upper end and lower end horizontal part, there is by-level portion, the length of by-level portion is more than or equal to the length of supporting bracket 211.For the ease of understanding the concrete structure that supports fixed mechanism 2, please also refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, wherein, Fig. 9 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram that supports fixed mechanism shown in Fig. 8, and Figure 10 shows the structural representation of connecting plate shown in Fig. 9.It should be noted that, except the concrete structure of supporting bracket, in support fixed mechanism 2, miscellaneous part concrete structure and connected mode are identical with a upper embodiment, therefore do not repeat them here.
In addition, in this programme, on the corresponding surface of connecting plate 212 and supporting bracket 211, there is suitable waveform location structure, in installation process, determine behind the relative altitude position of supporting bracket 211 and connecting plate 212, by waveform location structure, realize both pre-determined bit, and then be fixedly connected with by bolt assembly.Obviously, adopt after above-mentioned pre-determined bit structure and can complete to quickness and high efficiency supporting bracket 211 and connecting plate 212 assemblings, thereby can further improve installation effectiveness, reduced operator's labour intensity.
The utility model also provides a kind of support fixed mechanism, concrete structure refers to Figure 10 and Figure 11, wherein, Figure 10 shows the 3rd specific embodiment structural representation of support fixed mechanism provided by the utility model, and Figure 11 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram that supports fixed mechanism shown in Figure 10.
As shown in figure 10, support fixed mechanism comprise the first support clamp 21 ', the second support clamp 22 ' and the first bolt assembly 23 ', the first support clamp 21 ' for being fixedly connected with the entity structure of erecting bed; The first support clamp 21 ' and the second support clamp 22 ' and all there is first " V " font groove C, two first " V " font grooves arrange in opposite directions and can accommodating base plate 11 and two side plates (13); The first bolt assembly 23 ' bar portion through the first support clamp 21 and with the second support clamp 22 ' be threaded, the first support clamp 21 ' can with respect to the second support clamp 22 ' along the first bolt assembly 23 ' bar portion move.
Further, as shown in figure 10, in order to improve the operability of mounting system, above-mentioned support fixed mechanism also comprise elastomeric element 24 ', elastomeric element 24 ' be arranged at the first support clamp 21 ' and the second support clamp 22 ' between and be sheathed on the first bolt assembly 23 ' bar portion;
In disassembly process, unscrew the first bolt assembly 23 ', the first support clamp 21 and the second support clamp 22 elastomeric element 24 ' elastic force under along bar portion, relatively move; Tighten the first bolt assembly 23 ', the first support clamp 21 ' and the second support clamp 22 ' overcome elastomeric element 24 ' elastic force along bar portion, move in opposite directions.
Obviously, compare with aforementioned two embodiment that support fixed mechanism, the structure of the 3rd embodiment is comparatively simple, so manufacturing cost is relatively low.
In addition, the supporting bracket 211 that the first support clamp 21 ' comprise selectively connects ' and connecting plate 212 ', first " V " font groove C be located at supporting bracket 211 ', connecting plate 212 ' be fixedly connected with described entity structure.It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the concrete structure of connecting plate is identical with structure in aforementioned two embodiment and have identical technique effect, therefore do not repeat them here.
The foregoing is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, do not form the restriction to the utility model protection range.Any any modification of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in claim protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (15)

1. one kind for installing the mounting system of solar panels, comprise the slide rail (1) and the slide block assembly that are slidably matched, it is characterized in that, described slide rail (1) is enclosed and is formed by base plate (11), top board (12) and two side plates (13), and described top board extends and coordinates with described slide block assembly along the left and right sides.
2. according to claim 1ly for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, two described side plates (13) all become angle setting with described base plate (11), and described angle is greater than 30 ° and be less than 80 °.
3. according to claim 2ly for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, two described side plates (13) equate with described base plate (11) angle.
According to described in claim 2 or 3 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, also comprise support fixed mechanism, described support fixed mechanism comprises the first support clamp (21 '), the second support clamp (22 ') and bolt assembly (23 '), and described the first support clamp (21 ') is for being fixedly connected with the entity structure of erecting bed; Described the first support clamp (21 ') and described the second support clamp (22 ') all there is " V " font groove (C), described in two, arranges in opposite directions also can accommodating described base plate (11) and two described side plates (13) for " V " font groove (C); The bar portion of described bolt assembly (23 ') is through described the first support clamp (21 ') being threaded with described the second support clamp (22 '), and described the first support clamp (21 ') can move along described bar portion with respect to described the second support clamp (22 ').
5. according to claim 4 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, described support fixed mechanism (2 ') also comprises elastomeric element (24 '), and described elastomeric element (24 ') is arranged between described the first support clamp (21 ') and described the second support clamp (22 ') and is sheathed on described bar portion;
Unscrew described bolt assembly (24 '), described the first support clamp (21 ') and described the second support clamp (22 ') relatively move along described bar portion under the elastic force of described elastomeric element (24 '), tighten described bolt assembly (24 '), the elastic force that described the first support clamp (21 ') and described the second support clamp (22 ') overcome described elastomeric element (24 ') moves in opposite directions along described bar portion.
6. according to claim 5 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, described the second support clamp (21 ') comprises supporting bracket (211 ') and the connecting plate (212 ') selectively connecting, described " V " font groove (C) is located at described supporting bracket (211 '), and described connecting plate (212 ') is fixedly connected with described entity structure.
According to described in claim 2 or 3 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, also comprise and support fixed mechanism (2), described support fixed mechanism (2) comprise lower supporting assembly (21) and on hold down assembly (22), described lower supporting assembly (21) is for being fixedly connected with the entity structure of erecting bed, described lower supporting assembly (21) has " V " font groove (211-A), in two described side plates (13), one and described base plate (11) insert described " V " font groove (211-A), on described, hold down assembly (22) be connected in described lower supporting assembly (21), and by side plate described in another (13), described slide rail (1) is pressed in described " V " font groove (211-A).
8. according to claim 7 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, on described, hold down assembly (22) comprise top board (221) and force application part (222), described top board (221) is hinged with described lower supporting assembly (21), and described force application part (222) can drive described top board (221) to rotate and compress described side plate (13) with respect to described lower supporting assembly (21).
9. according to claim 8 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, described force application part (222) is bolt assembly, the bar portion of described bolt assembly passes described top board (221) and is threaded with described lower supporting assembly (21), and described top board (221) has strip through hole (221-B); Described top board (221) is with respect in described lower supporting assembly (21) rotation process, and described top board (221) moves with respect to described bolt assembly along the length direction of described strip through hole (221-B).
10. according to claim 8 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, described top board (221) and described lower supporting assembly (21) are hinged by suitable rotation slot (211-B) and rotation section (221-A), in described rotation slot (211-B) and described rotation section (221-A), one is positioned at described top board (221), and another one is positioned at described lower support parts (21); Described rotation slot (211-B) is " U " font groove, described rotation section (221-A) is plugged in described rotation slot (211-B), one sidewall of described rotation slot (211-B) has arc boss (211-B1), and described rotation section (221-A) has the arc groove (221-A1) suitable with described arc boss (211-B1); Rotate with respect to described rotation slot (221-A) around described arc boss (211-B1) described rotation section (221-A).
11. is according to claim 10 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, described lower supporting assembly (21) comprises supporting bracket (211) and the connecting plate (212) selectively connecting, described " V " font groove (211-A) and described rotation slot (211-B) are located at described supporting bracket (211), and described connecting plate (212) is fixedly connected with described entity structure.
12. is according to claim 11 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, described supporting bracket (211) is fixedly connected with by bolt assembly with described connecting plate (212), and described supporting bracket (211) or described connecting plate (212) have the strip installing hole passing for the bar portion of described bolt assembly.
13. is according to claim 11 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, described connecting plate (212) is " L " font structure, described connecting plate (212) is connected with described supporting bracket (211) by vertical portion, by horizontal part, is connected with described entity structure.
14. according to claim 13ly is characterized in that for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, and described horizontal part and described supporting bracket (212) lay respectively at the both sides of described vertical portion.
15. is according to claim 11 for the mounting system of solar panels is installed, it is characterized in that, described connecting plate (212 ") be by strip steel plate along homonymy downwards through three 90 ° of step structures that bending forms; (212 ") are connected with described supporting bracket (211) by vertical portion, upper end described connecting plate, by lower end horizontal part, be connected with described entity structure, between vertical portion, described upper end and described lower end horizontal part, have by-level portion, the length of described by-level portion is more than or equal to the length of described supporting bracket (211).
CN201320746327.4U 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 Support system used for installing solar panels Expired - Lifetime CN203562992U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI612767B (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-01-21 林建銘 Plate fixing structure
EP3315874A1 (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-02 S:FLEX GmbH Roof hook having a split design for high loads
TWI633748B (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-08-21 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Installation assesmbly for photovoltaic module and method of using the same
JP2018184812A (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-22 ソーラーフロンティア株式会社 Retainer and panel structure
US10432136B2 (en) 2017-08-30 2019-10-01 Ambit Microsystems (Shanghai) Ltd. Installation assembly for photovoltaic module and method of using the same
EP4148980A1 (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-03-15 BluBase B.V. Tile hook
US11757400B1 (en) 2023-03-15 2023-09-12 Sunmodo Corporation Devices for mounting solar PV panels to roofs and other mounting structures
EP4431838A1 (en) * 2023-03-15 2024-09-18 Xiamen HQ Mount Tech. Co., Ltd Clamping component
US12149200B1 (en) 2024-07-03 2024-11-19 Sunmodo Corporation Railless mounting system and devices for attaching solar modules to roofs

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3315874A1 (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-02 S:FLEX GmbH Roof hook having a split design for high loads
TWI612767B (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-01-21 林建銘 Plate fixing structure
JP2018184812A (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-22 ソーラーフロンティア株式会社 Retainer and panel structure
US10432136B2 (en) 2017-08-30 2019-10-01 Ambit Microsystems (Shanghai) Ltd. Installation assembly for photovoltaic module and method of using the same
TWI633748B (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-08-21 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Installation assesmbly for photovoltaic module and method of using the same
EP4148980A1 (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-03-15 BluBase B.V. Tile hook
NL2029180B1 (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-03-23 Kwws B V Roof tile hook
US11757400B1 (en) 2023-03-15 2023-09-12 Sunmodo Corporation Devices for mounting solar PV panels to roofs and other mounting structures
US11881808B1 (en) 2023-03-15 2024-01-23 Sunmodo Corporation Devices for mounting solar PV panels to roofs and other mounting structures
EP4431838A1 (en) * 2023-03-15 2024-09-18 Xiamen HQ Mount Tech. Co., Ltd Clamping component
US12149200B1 (en) 2024-07-03 2024-11-19 Sunmodo Corporation Railless mounting system and devices for attaching solar modules to roofs

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Granted publication date: 20140423