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CN203533891U - Biomass particle heating furnace - Google Patents

Biomass particle heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203533891U
CN203533891U CN201320591140.1U CN201320591140U CN203533891U CN 203533891 U CN203533891 U CN 203533891U CN 201320591140 U CN201320591140 U CN 201320591140U CN 203533891 U CN203533891 U CN 203533891U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
combustor
heat
biological particles
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320591140.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏国平
胡斌
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Changqing Thermal Energy Technology Zhongshan Co ltd
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GUANGDONG CHANT (GROUP) CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201320591140.1U priority Critical patent/CN203533891U/en
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Publication of CN203533891U publication Critical patent/CN203533891U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass particle heating furnace. The biomass particle heating furnace comprises a furnace shell, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged in the furnace shell, an outlet of the feeding mechanism is connected with a combustor of a combustor assembly, an ash box is arranged below the combustor assembly, and a heat exchange device is arranged above the combustor. The combustor assembly comprises a combustor shell, wherein an inner combustor surrounding layer is arranged in the combustor shell, a combustor door assembly is arranged on the front side of the combustor shell, the combustor shell is further provided with a feed port, and fuel can be fed into the combustor shell from the outside through the feed port. By means of the biomass particle heating furnace, biomass particles can be fed into the combustor for combustion smoothly and automatically, heat exchange is conducted through a medium in the heat exchange device, so that the heat is output through the medium, automatic feeding is realized, and feeding is convenient; moreover, the biomass particle heating furnace is simple in structure, easy and convenient to install, high in heat exchange efficiency, good in heat exchange effect, easy to process and manufacture, free of pollution, low in cost, small in size, and suitable for families.

Description

A kind of biological particles warming stove
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of biological particles warming stove.
[background technology]
Vast winter, family's heating system of cold district mainly contained: 1, water heater hot water pipe net fin heating, this mode heats up slowly, the preheating a very long time.2, electric heating has electric-heating oil radiator and electric hot-air cabinet, and this mode power consumption is high, and expense is high.3, reel fuel hot-air heater, this mode only depends on more than 10 copper tube heat exchange, and the thermal efficiency is low, and price is too high.
At present by the discarded object of agricultural processing as the living beings such as wood chip, stalk, rice husk, bark be raw material, by pretreatment and processing, solidified and made biological particles, and take the warming stove that biological particles is fuel and brought into use, it is low that it has cost, the thermal efficiency is high, quick heating, the advantage such as pollution-free.But existing biological particles warming stove complex structure, cost is high, and volume is large, and inconvenience is installed, and heat exchanger effectiveness is low, and heat transfer effect is undesirable.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of self-feeding is provided, simple in structure, to install simple and conveniently, heat exchanger effectiveness is high, good effect of heat exchange, biological particles sufficient combustion, pollution-free, cost is low, volume is little, is suitable for the biological particles warming stove that vast family is used.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A biological particles warming stove, it comprises furnace shell, it is characterized in that being provided with feed mechanism in furnace shell, and the outlet of feed mechanism is connected with the combustion chamber of combustion-chamber assembly, and the below of combustion-chamber assembly is provided with grey box, and the top of combustion chamber is provided with heat-exchange device.
A kind of biological particles warming stove as above, it comprises burning chamber shell to it is characterized in that described combustion-chamber assembly, in described burning chamber shell, be provided with combustion chamber inlier, the front side of described burning chamber shell is provided with combustion chamber door assembly, and described burning chamber shell is also provided with the charging aperture in can be from outside refuelling to burning chamber shell.
A kind of biological particles warming stove as above, is characterized in that described combustion chamber inlier comprises by left side coaming plate, rear side coaming plate and right side coaming plate to connect and form.
A kind of biological particles warming stove as above, is characterized in that described burning chamber shell comprises shell body and inner housing, separates and form a hollow interlayer between shell body and inner housing.
A kind of biological particles warming stove as above, it is characterized in that described feed mechanism comprises hopper, the lower end of hopper is provided with feed opening, the below of described hopper is provided with the transfer box communicating with feed opening, one side of transfer box is provided with discharging opening, the lower end of transfer box is provided with rolling disc and drives the drive unit of rolling disc rotation, and rolling disc is provided with can stir the material in transfer box the material toggling piece of sending from discharging opening.
A kind of biological particles warming stove as above, is characterized in that described heat-exchange device comprises the first water tank, the second water tank, and many heat-exchange tubes that are communicated with the first water tank and the second water tank; The outer wall of described heat-exchange tube is provided with fin, and the first described water tank is provided with water inlet pipe, and the second described water tank is provided with outlet pipe.
A kind of biological particles warming stove as above, is characterized in that the described spiral outer wall that is fixed on heat-exchange tube of fin.
The utility model is provided with feed mechanism in furnace shell, the outlet of feed mechanism is connected with the combustion chamber of combustion-chamber assembly, the top of combustion chamber is provided with heat-exchange device, can make biological particles automatically be sent to smoothly combustion chambers burn, heat, by the media for heat exchange in heat-exchange device, makes medium quantity of heat given up, realizes self-feeding, feeding is convenient, and simple in structure, to install simple and conveniently, heat exchanger effectiveness is high, good effect of heat exchange, processing and manufacturing is simple, pollution-free, and cost is low, volume is little, is suitable for vast family and uses.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structure chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is cut-away view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is cut-away view of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of heat-exchange device of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of combustion-chamber assembly of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structure explosive view of combustion-chamber assembly of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of feed mechanism of the present utility model.
[specific embodiment]
A biological particles warming stove, it comprises furnace shell 1, is provided with feed mechanism 2 in furnace shell 1, and the outlet of feed mechanism 2 is connected with the combustion chamber of combustion-chamber assembly 3, and the below of combustion-chamber assembly 3 is provided with grey box 4, and the top of combustion chamber 4 is provided with heat-exchange device 5.Feed mechanism 2 is sent to combustion chambers burn smoothly automatically by biological particles, after biological particles burning, produces a large amount of heats by the media for heat exchange in heat-exchange device, makes medium quantity of heat given up, realizes heating object.
Furnace shell 1 can be fixedly to be formed by a whole support body and polylith panel, can also be fixedly to be formed by a plurality of supports and a plurality of fixed head.
It comprises burning chamber shell 32 combustion-chamber assembly 3, in described burning chamber shell 32, be provided with combustion chamber inlier 33, the front side of described burning chamber shell 32 is provided with combustion chamber door assembly 34, and described burning chamber shell 32 is also provided with the charging aperture 35 in can be from outside refuelling to burning chamber shell 32.
Burning chamber shell 32 comprises shell body 321 and inner housing 322, separates and form a hollow interlayer 323 between shell body 321 and inner housing 321.Inner housing 322 is surrounded by three outer risers 3221, and the lower end that the upper end of three risers 3221 is provided with 32210, three risers 3221 of interior upper flap is provided with interior lower flap portion 32211; Described shell body 321 is by three cross sections that " three outer risers 3211 of [" shape surround.The upper/lower terminal of three outer risers is equipped with the outer flap 32110 extending to burning inner bending, and the outer flap 32110 of shell body 321 fixedly makes burning chamber shell 32 form a hollow interlayer 323 with the interior upper flap 32210 of inner housing 322 and interior lower flap portion 32211.
Combustion chamber inlier 33 comprises by left side coaming plate 331, rear side coaming plate 332 and right side coaming plate 333 and connects and form.On left side coaming plate 331, rear side coaming plate 332 and right side coaming plate 333, be equipped with hole 330, left side coaming plate 331, rear side coaming plate 332 and right side coaming plate 333 tops are equipped with coaming plate 3310 in side, the bottom of left side coaming plate 331, rear side coaming plate 332 and right side coaming plate 333 is equipped with coaming plate 3311 under side, and in side, under the side of coaming plate 3310, coaming plate 3311 joins with the inwall of inner housing 322.
The outside of the combustion chamber door of combustion chamber door assembly 34 is provided with handle 341 and observation window 342.
Feed mechanism 2 comprises hopper 21, the lower end of hopper 21 is provided with feed opening 22, the below of described hopper 21 is provided with the transfer box 23 communicating with feed opening 22, one side of transfer box 23 is provided with discharging opening 24, the lower end of transfer box 24 is provided with rolling disc 25 and drives the drive unit 26 of rolling disc rotation, and rolling disc 25 is provided with can stir the material in transfer box 24 the material toggling piece 27 of sending from discharging opening 24.Discharging opening 24 communicates with combustion chamber inlier 33, and biological particles is entered in combustion chamber inlier 33 by discharging opening, and in the interior burning of combustion chamber inlier 33.
Heat-exchange device 5 comprises the first water tank 51, the second water tanks 52, and many heat-exchange tubes 53 that are communicated with the first water tank 51 and the second water tank 52; The outer wall 531 of described heat-exchange tube 53 is provided with fin 54, and the first described water tank 51 is provided with water inlet pipe 55, and the second described water tank 52 is provided with outlet pipe 56.Water or other heat exchange medium enter into the first water tank from water inlet pipe, pass through again heat-exchange tube, in heat-exchange tube, carry out heat exchange, by fin 54 heat absorptions, made after the water or other media for heat exchange in heat and heat-exchange tube, from the outlet pipe of the second water tank, flow out again, the heat-exchange tube 53 of one end of the first water tank 51 that is provided with water inlet pipe 55 of the present utility model is lower, the heat-exchange tube 53 of one end of the second water tank 52 that is provided with outlet pipe 56 is higher, that is to say that outlet pipe is higher than water inlet pipe, utilize suction pump to draw water from outlet pipe, make water or other medium flow into eminence by lower, and realize heat exchange in flowing to the process of eminence.
The spiral outer wall 531 that is fixed on heat-exchange tube 3 of described fin 54, fin 54 can be whole piece, also can be comprised of multi-disc, is separated with certain distance between between adjacent fins 54.
The utility model is also provided with micro computer, and complete machine is controlled by microcomputer program, minute manual work pattern and automatic constant-temperature pattern; After starting, first system enters fault self-checking pattern, after self check is normal, select manual mode igniting and firepower size adjustment, after burning is normal, can select automatic constant-temperature pattern, the heating water temperature needing by setting, system regulates firepower size automatically by the heating water temperature of setting, and makes effluent temperature constancy within the scope of 3 ℃ of the +/-of design temperature; In delivery port position, temperature inductor is housed and detects in real time coolant-temperature gage, signal is passed to microcomputer program, micro computer calculates the heating water temperature of setting and the difference of delivery port actual water temperature, by thermostatic control rule, control the drive unit 26 of feed mechanism 2, and then the rotation time of controlling rolling disc 25 to be to control discharge quantity, and then control firepower size.

Claims (7)

1. a biological particles warming stove, it comprises furnace shell (1), it is characterized in that being provided with in furnace shell (1) feed mechanism (2), the outlet of feed mechanism (2) is connected with the combustion chamber of combustion-chamber assembly (3), the below of combustion-chamber assembly (3) is provided with grey box (4), and the top of combustion chamber (4) is provided with heat-exchange device (5).
2. a kind of biological particles warming stove according to claim 1, it comprises burning chamber shell (32) to it is characterized in that described combustion-chamber assembly (3), in described burning chamber shell (32), be provided with combustion chamber inlier (33), the front side of described burning chamber shell (32) is provided with combustion chamber door assembly (34), described burning chamber shell (32) be also provided with can be from outside refuelling to burning chamber shell charging aperture (35) in (32).
3. a kind of biological particles warming stove according to claim 2, is characterized in that described combustion chamber inlier (33) comprises by left side coaming plate (331), rear side coaming plate (332) and right side coaming plate (333) to connect and form.
4. a kind of biological particles warming stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described burning chamber shell (32) comprises shell body (321) and inner housing (322), between shell body (321) and inner housing (321), separate and form a hollow interlayer (323).
5. a kind of biological particles warming stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described feed mechanism (2) comprises hopper (21), the lower end of hopper (21) is provided with feed opening (22), the below of described hopper (21) is provided with the transfer box (23) communicating with feed opening (22), one side of transfer box (23) is provided with discharging opening (24), the lower end of transfer box (24) is provided with rolling disc (25) and drives the drive unit (26) of rolling disc rotation, rolling disc (25) is provided with and the material in transfer box (24) can be stirred to the material toggling piece (27) of sending from discharging opening (24).
6. a kind of biological particles warming stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described heat-exchange device (5) comprises the first water tank (51), the second water tank (52), and many heat-exchange tubes (53) that are communicated with the first water tank (51) and the second water tank (52); The outer wall (531) of described heat-exchange tube (53) is provided with fin (54), and described the first water tank (51) is provided with water inlet pipe (55), and described the second water tank (52) is provided with outlet pipe (56).
7. a kind of biological particles warming stove according to claim 6, is characterized in that the described spiral outer wall (531) that is fixed on heat-exchange tube (3) of fin (54).
CN201320591140.1U 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Biomass particle heating furnace Expired - Lifetime CN203533891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320591140.1U CN203533891U (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Biomass particle heating furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320591140.1U CN203533891U (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Biomass particle heating furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203533891U true CN203533891U (en) 2014-04-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320591140.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203533891U (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Biomass particle heating furnace

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CN (1) CN203533891U (en)

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104390367A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Intelligent heating boiler
CN104390368A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Heating stove with amplifying circuit
CN104390369A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Heating stove with filtering circuit
CN104456927A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Intelligent heating boiler with filter circuit
CN104501418A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Warming boiler
CN104501396A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Warming boiler
CN104501419A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Warming stove with sampling circuit
CN104896517A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-09 德清赛众换热器制造有限公司 Novel biofuel fireplace
CN104930536A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-23 德清赛众换热器制造有限公司 Feed hopper structure of integrated biofuel fireplace
CN107461931A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-12 汤海明 A kind of heat-exchanger rig for domestic gas-fired water heater
CN107461921A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 烟台炉旺节能科技有限公司 Automatical and efficient integrated form warming stove
CN107504687A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-22 汤海明 A kind of multi-channel parallel flow-disturbing tubular heat exchange device
CN107702131A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-16 威海腾罡智能科技有限公司 Warming stove
CN112178913A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 薄涛 Biomass combustion furnace heating system
CN112178912A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 薄涛 Waste heat recovery energy-saving boiler
CN112178911A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 薄涛 Biomass particle heating furnace

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104501419A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Warming stove with sampling circuit
CN104390368A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Heating stove with amplifying circuit
CN104390369A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Heating stove with filtering circuit
CN104456927A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Intelligent heating boiler with filter circuit
CN104501418A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Warming boiler
CN104501396A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Warming boiler
CN104390367A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 无锡贺邦金属制品有限公司 Intelligent heating boiler
CN104896517A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-09 德清赛众换热器制造有限公司 Novel biofuel fireplace
CN104930536A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-23 德清赛众换热器制造有限公司 Feed hopper structure of integrated biofuel fireplace
CN107504687B (en) * 2017-06-14 2020-12-22 汤海明 Multi-path parallel turbulent tube type heat exchange device
CN107461931A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-12 汤海明 A kind of heat-exchanger rig for domestic gas-fired water heater
CN107504687A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-22 汤海明 A kind of multi-channel parallel flow-disturbing tubular heat exchange device
CN107461931B (en) * 2017-06-14 2021-02-05 汤海明 Heat exchange device for household gas water heater
CN107461921A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 烟台炉旺节能科技有限公司 Automatical and efficient integrated form warming stove
CN107702131A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-16 威海腾罡智能科技有限公司 Warming stove
CN112178913A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 薄涛 Biomass combustion furnace heating system
CN112178912A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 薄涛 Waste heat recovery energy-saving boiler
CN112178911A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 薄涛 Biomass particle heating furnace
CN112178912B (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-12-14 北京绿洲德瀚环境保护中心有限责任公司 Waste heat recovery energy-saving boiler
CN112178911B (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-06-07 丰宁满族自治县万泰能源科技有限公司 Biomass particle heating furnace

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200825

Address after: 528400 No. 42, South 1, Industrial Avenue, Xiaolan Town, Guangdong, Zhongshan

Patentee after: Changqing thermal energy technology (Zhongshan) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528415 No. 42, South Industrial Avenue, Xiaolan Town, Xiaolan Town, Guangdong, Zhongshan

Patentee before: GUANGDONG CHANT Group Inc.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140409