CN203523423U

CN203523423U - Organic soil tillage cultivation bed with adjustable illumination function and irrigation water automatic control function

Info

Publication number: CN203523423U
Application number: CN201320588442.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王俊刚
Original assignee: SONGTAI INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Current assignee: SONGTAI INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-09-23
Filing date: 2013-09-23
Publication date: 2014-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2023-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to an indoor organic soil tillage cultivation bed which is applied to plant growth. The organic soil tillage cultivation bed comprises stereoscopic planting spaces composed of a plurality of vertical supporting frames and a plurality of cultivation platforms; the height of the cultivation platforms can be adjusted to meet different planting requirements; all the cultivation platforms share one water storage device, the water storage device is arranged at a proper position of the organic soil tillage cultivation bed to supply water required by the plant growth, and nutrients required by the plant growth can be added into the water storage device; each stereoscopic planting space composed of the cultivation platforms is provided with one illumination lamp which is an LED plant-growth lamp; the illumination lamps can supply moderate light sources according to the requirements of plants; the height of the illumination lamps can be adjusted according to the requirements of the plant growth so that the plant growth can be more effectively promoted.

Description

There is the histosol cultivation bed that adjustable illumination and irrigation water are controlled automatically

Technical field

The utility model relates to indoor histosol cultivation bed, particularly has the adjustable light source of automatic control, so that the height of highly adjusting light source according to vegetables to be provided, and automatically provides irrigation water, to reaching the indoor histosol cultivation bed of good harvest.

Background technology

Traditional cultivation technology of planting, be by planting in soil, rely on the nutrient of natural sunlight, rainwater and soil that plant growth is provided.And, for guaranteeing the good harvest of plant, must suitably supplement moisture and the nutrient of serike, to smooth growth.

Yet, the method by planting at soil, the parameter that affects harvest is too many, is mainly the impact that is subject to weather, common saying: " live at the mercy of the elements! " the real portrayal to traditional life of farmers just.Add that present soil obtains difficultly, industrial pollution is serious, the trouble of outdoor management ... etc., be all the problem of can not ignore.

And then along with popularizing of organic concept of health, whether more and more many people come from free of contamination environment for food materials, also pay attention to all the more.Moreover, whenever natural disaster, come temporarily, and the agriculture causing damages when serious, and the price of vegetables is high situation thereupon also, and that repeats shows always, even involve the overall operation of national society.Therefore, if the vegetables of healthy nontoxic and par can be provided, making masses can eat to obtain the health of feeling at ease also to have concurrently, is the problem that must face for modern agriculture.Especially, tradition soil is ploughed mode, and is not suitable for living in the modern in city, therefore utilize the high-tech indoor cultivation technology of planting, the practice that coordinates lighting engineering and automatic cycle to provide irrigation water to carry out planting vegetable, under the introduction of media, also extensively popular in recent years.

As can be seen here, above-mentioned ordinary articles still has shortcomings, a real non-kindhearted design, and urgently improved.

This case utility model designer is in view of every shortcoming that above-mentioned existing article derived, be urgently to think to be improved innovation, and after concentrating on studies through taking great pains to attain one's goal for many years, finally successfully researched and developed this part and there is adjustable illumination and the automatic histosol cultivation bed of controlling of irrigation water.

Summary of the invention

Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of have adjustable illumination and the automatic histosol cultivation bed of controlling of irrigation water, it is convenient to manage the cultivation of planting of plant, and can automation provide necessary illumination and irrigation water, reduce the loss of manpower and avoid artificial careless mistake, to guarantee effective harvest of plant.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of have adjustable illumination and the automatic histosol cultivation bed of controlling of irrigation water, and it reduces weather for the impact of plant harvest, can often protect the effective supply of raw vegetable.

Next object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of have adjustable illumination and the automatic histosol cultivation bed of controlling of irrigation water, and it further effectively controls plant quality, so that clean, the most high-quality plant to be provided.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

There is the histosol cultivation bed that adjustable illumination and irrigation water are controlled automatically, it is characterized in that, comprising:

Soil cultivation bed, include plural cultivation platform, described cultivation platform forms sandwich construction with upright support rack device, make described cultivation platform provide plant growth required three-dimensional cultivation space, and on support frame as described above, move and adjust the distance in each three-dimensional cultivation space by described cultivation platform;

Water storage device, is arranged on described soil cultivation bed one end, and it provides power with motor, and be connected in described cultivation platform with supply channel, on described cultivation platform, be provided with inlet, described inlet below is provided with the pipeline that catchments, described in the pipeline that catchments connect and get back to described water storage device; And

Lighting, is arranged on described soil cultivation bed, and making respectively to cultivate the three-dimensional cultivation space that platform forms has its independently described lighting, and according to the demand of plant growth, adjusts the height of described lighting.

In technical scheme preferably, also can increase following technical characterictic:

The surrounding of described supply channel is provided with apopore, when current pass through, can evenly spray moisture by described apopore.

The inlet of plural layer cultivation platform aligns mutually, makes the pipeline opening that catchments of last layer over against the inlet of lower one deck, makes the inlet of lower one deck concentrate the current of last layer simultaneously, and the pipeline that catchments until undermost connects and flows back to described water storage device.

Described lighting is LED plant lamp, and its use is red, blue, white three-color LED light source mixes to scale, according to plant is required, provides suitable light source, allows plant effectively promote to grow up.

Described lighting is arranged on lamp bracket, on described lamp bracket, be provided with cable wire fixator, described cable wire fixator has placed cable wire and has been fixed on described soil cultivation bed, make described lighting on described cable wire, slide and to adjust height along with described lamp bracket, then with described cable wire fixator pincers, put fixing.

Compared with prior art, adopt the advantage the utlity model has of technique scheme to be:

Light source is worked as important for the growth phase of the plants such as vegetables, but existing indoor growing mode, all having ignored light source has very big impact for the growth of vegetables, so the utility model provides artificial LED light source at indoor soil cultivation frame, makes up the situation of vegetables light source deficiency when indoor growing.

According to this kind of design, the vegetables of plantation, when indoor growing, can rely on artificial LED light source to be supplied outside the required light source of vegetable growth; The height that varies in size to adjust artificial LED light source in the time of more can be according to vegetable growth, can make vegetables obtain best light source, and then the growth rate of vegetables can be promoted.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural perspective of soil cultivation bed of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural plan figure of described soil cultivation bed;

Fig. 3 is the cultivation platform adjustable height action schematic diagram of described soil cultivation bed;

Fig. 4 is the circulation waterway schematic diagram of irrigation water of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is the height adjustable structural representation of lighting of the present utility model.

Description of reference numerals: 10 soil cultivation beds; 1 bracing frame; 2 cultivation platforms; 3 plants; 4 water storage devices; 41 motors; 42 supply channels; 43 apopores; 44 inlets; 45 pipelines that catchment; 5 lightings; 51 lamp brackets; 52 cable wire fixators; 53 cable wires.

Embodiment

Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is a kind of have adjustable illumination and automatic histosol cultivation bed 10 of controlling of irrigation water, is mainly used in plant growth, is convenient to the planning of the management of indoor plantation, and take automatic control, reduce labor management.

The utility model provides soil cultivation bed 10, and it is consisted of 8 upright support frame Isosorbide-5-Nitrae group cultivation platforms 2, forms the three-dimensional cultivation space of 4 layers.The three-dimensional cultivation space that each cultivation platform 2 forms is for providing plant the 3 required spaces of growth, and 4 groups of cultivation platforms 2 share a water storage device 4, described water storage device 4 is arranged at the appropriate location of the solid space of described soil cultivation bed 10, be used to provide the required moisture of plant 3 growth, and can suitably in described water storage device 4, put into the required nutrient of plant 3 growth.The three-dimensional cultivation space that each cultivation platform 2 forms all arranges a lighting 5, and described lighting 5 is in order to provide plant 3 growth required light source.

Soil cultivation bed 10 provided by the utility model, wherein said bracing frame 1 and cultivation platform 2 are planted to cut according to Len req by aluminium extruded type and are formed, easily assembling and adjustment, the practice that coordinates the general interior space and personnel's operation, described cultivation platform 2 is designed to 6 meters long, 1 meter wide, then fixing with described 8 upright support framves 1, form the solid space of long 6 meters, wide 1 meter, high 3 meters, and described solid space is divided into 4 three-dimensional cultivation spaces.Certainly, the actual size of described soil cultivation bed 10 is still optionally adjusted, and as shown in Figure 3, because the design of aluminium extruded type, described cultivation platform 2 easily moves and fixes arbitrarily on support frame as described above 1, therefore the height in each three-dimensional cultivation space can rely on be adjusted the position of described cultivation platform 2 on support frame as described above 1 and change.

Refer to shown in Fig. 4, according to aforementioned body structure, the utility model provides irrigation water with described water storage device 4, described water storage device 4 is arranged at the bottom of described soil cultivation bed 10, it provides power with motor 41, and be connected in described 4 cultivation platforms 2 with supply channel 42, and with motor 41, the irrigation water of described water storage device 4 is offered to 4 three-dimensional cultivation spaces via described supply channel 42, described water storage device 4 is also provided with control cabinet, can to control motor 41, turn round by setting-up time, and then automatically irrigation water is delivered to 4 cultivation platforms 2, or each cultivation formed three-dimensional cultivation of platform 2 space supply water yield size of capable of regulating.

Further illustrate, described supply channel 42 is pvc pipe, and it is by described cultivation platform 2, in the surrounding of described supply channel 42, is provided with apopore 43, when current pass through, can evenly be sprayed at the formed three-dimensional cultivation of described cultivation platform 2 space by described apopore 43.In addition, on described cultivation platform 2, be provided with inlet 44, residual moisture after irrigation, can concentrate and be flowed downward by inlet 44, and described inlet 44 belows are provided with the pipeline 45 that catchments, and the inlet 44 of every one deck cultivation platform 2 aligns as far as possible, makes the inlet 44 of pipeline 45 openings over against lower one deck that catchment of last layer.So, the irrigation water of the superiors concentrates on after inlet 44, can be because weight be toward dirty, then via the pipeline 45 that catchments, fall the inlet 44 of lower one deck, the inlet 44 of lower one deck is concentrated remaining moisture equally, and the irrigation water falling together with last layer flows into lower one deck in the lump, and pipeline 45 catchments until undermost, connect and flow back to described water storage device 4 again, repeat by this method use.

Moreover, refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, each cultivate three-dimensional cultivation space that platform 2 forms have its independently 5,4 lightings 5 of lighting be connected with control cabinet, the control that can throw light on automatically according to the time of setting.The light source of described lighting 5 adopts LED plant lamp, and its uses is red, blue, three-color LED light source in vain, mixes to scale, according to plant 3 is required, provides suitable light source, allows plant 3 effectively promote growth.

And described lighting 5 is arranged on lamp bracket 51, on described lamp bracket 51, be provided with cable wire fixator 52, described cable wire fixator 52 places cable wire 53 and is fixed on described soil cultivation bed 10.Rely on the control of described cable wire fixator 52, described lighting 5 can slide along with described lamp bracket 51 on cable wire 53, adjusts the height of described lighting 5 according to the demand of plant 3 growths, then with described cable wire fixator 52 pincers, puts fixing.

Light source is for working as important as the growth phase of greengrocery plant, but existing indoor growing mode, all ignore light source and had a very big impact for the growth of vegetables, therefore the utility model provides artificial LED light source at indoor soil cultivation frame, makes up the situation of vegetables light source deficiency when indoor growing.

More than illustrate the utility model just illustrative; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, in the situation that do not depart from the spirit and scope that claim limits; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but within all falling into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. there is the histosol cultivation bed that adjustable illumination and irrigation water are controlled automatically, it is characterized in that, comprising:

2. the histosol cultivation bed with adjustable illumination and the automatic control of irrigation water as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the surrounding of described supply channel is provided with apopore, when current pass through, can evenly spray moisture by described apopore.

3. as claimed in claim 1 have a histosol cultivation bed that adjustable illumination and irrigation water are controlled automatically, it is characterized in that, the inlet of plural layer cultivation platform aligns mutually, make the inlet of pipeline opening over against lower one deck that catchment of last layer, make the inlet of lower one deck concentrate the current of last layer, the pipeline that catchments until undermost connects and flows back to described water storage device simultaneously.

4. as claimed in claim 1 have a histosol cultivation bed that adjustable illumination and irrigation water are controlled automatically, it is characterized in that, described lighting is LED plant lamp, red, blue, the white three-color LED light source of its use mixes to scale, according to plant is required, provide suitable light source, allow plant effectively promote to grow up.

5. as claimed in claim 1 have a histosol cultivation bed that adjustable illumination and irrigation water are controlled automatically, it is characterized in that, described lighting is arranged on lamp bracket, on described lamp bracket, be provided with cable wire fixator, described cable wire fixator has placed cable wire and has been fixed on described soil cultivation bed, make described lighting on described cable wire, slide and to adjust height along with described lamp bracket, then with described cable wire fixator pincers, put fixing.