CN203527504U - Automatic cutting equipment for continuous discharging system of bar-shaped materials - Google Patents
Automatic cutting equipment for continuous discharging system of bar-shaped materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN203527504U CN203527504U CN201320665623.1U CN201320665623U CN203527504U CN 203527504 U CN203527504 U CN 203527504U CN 201320665623 U CN201320665623 U CN 201320665623U CN 203527504 U CN203527504 U CN 203527504U
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- shaped materials
- automatic cutting
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- cutting equipment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic cutting equipment for a continuous discharging system of bar-shaped materials. The automatic cutting equipment is mainly used for the continuous discharging system of the bar-shaped materials. The automatic cutting equipment is characterized in that an automatic cutting mechanism is arranged on the discharging port of the continuous discharging system of the bar-shaped materials; a supporting mechanism is arranged in front of the discharging port, and a guide trough is fixed above the supporting mechanism; a position sensor is arranged on the periphery of the guide trough; a transmission mechanism is located below the supporting mechanism. The materials move forwards on the supporting mechanism along the guide trough through the discharging port; when materials reach a set length, the position sensor sends an effective signal, and an electrical control system drives the automatic cutting mechanism to cut the materials. Meanwhile, a supporting board on the supporting mechanism retreats, so that the materials fall off and are distributed on a falling-off board orderly, the transmission mechanism drives the falling-off board to convey the materials out, and in this way, automatic cutting and discharging of the materials are achieved. Due to the fact that the automatic cutting equipment is high in automation degree and low in manufacturing cost, the defects that manual work efficiency is low and cutting accuracy is low at present can be overcome.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system.
Background technology
In existing production, often can relate to a kind of for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system, as production equipments such as carbon rod, rice krispies hedysarum scoparium, vermicelli.Continuously discharging often during this type of system works, forms a longer rod shaped materials.But owing to being subject to the condition restriction such as real space, following process, need to it be realized and automatically being cut off and proper alignment, so that the enforcement of follow-up automation procedure.Tradition cut-out mode mainly adopts manual work method.This method labourer's working strength is large, and labour cost is high, cuts off low precision, and inefficiency; Manually put precision lower, often do not reach the positioning requirements of follow-up automation procedure, be unfavorable for industry extension simultaneously.And the adjustment of manual work technique is difficult, on the market of product diversification, enterprise competitiveness is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system is provided, and to improving existing operating type, improves production efficiency and the machining accuracy of rod shaped materials, reduces labor intensity.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, described a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system, mainly consists of frame, automatic cut-off mechanism, supporting mechanism, gathering sill, position sensor, transmission mechanism and electric control system; Described frame is used for fixedly automatic cut-off mechanism, supporting mechanism, gathering sill and position sensor; Its design feature is:
1) described automatic cut-off mechanism is fixed in frame and is positioned at the discharging side of continuous discharge system, for the rod shaped materials to discharging opening, automatically cuts off; Described discharging side is discharging opening top, below or side; Described automatic cut-off mechanism comprises cuts off cylinder, knife rest, cutter and cut-out guide rail; Described cutter is fixed on knife rest; Described knife rest is fixed on the expansion link that cuts off cylinder, cuts off cylinder and is fixed in frame; Described cutter has two kinds of duties: be respectively circumscribed and inscribe, described circumscribed finger cutter is moved to the process of extended position by retracted position, and inscribe refers to that cutter is moved to the process of retracted position by extended position;
2) described supporting mechanism is positioned at the below of discharging opening the place ahead and automatic cut-off mechanism, for the material of discharging opening is supported and blanking; Described supporting mechanism comprises gripper shoe, supports cylinder and supporting guide; Described gripper shoe is fixed on the expansion link that supports cylinder; Described supporting guide constraint gripper shoe moves back and forth to realize; Described support cylinder is installed in frame; The expansion link of described support cylinder when extended configuration gripper shoe in supporting rod shaped materials position, at expansion link rod shaped materials blanking during in contraction state;
3) described gathering sill is fixed in the frame of supporting mechanism top, for the rod shaped materials to discharging opening, leads;
4) described position sensor is fixed on gathering sill place, and it is inner and for material front end face being arrived to the position probing of set point to make position sensor detection range reach gathering sill;
5) described transmission mechanism is arranged at supporting mechanism below; Described transmission mechanism is used for driving feeding plate translation forward; Described feeding plate is for discharging the rod shaped materials after cut-out.
Described cut-out guide rail adopts and cuts off the guide rail that cylinder carries.
Supporting guide adopts and supports the guide rail that cylinder carries.
Described frame is fixed on transmission mechanism or is fixed in continuous discharge system.
Described cutter upper and lower surface is all processed with blade.
Described position sensor adopts correlation optoelectronic switch, diffuse reflection type optoelectronic switch or travel switch.
Described electric control system comprises logic control element and electric machine speed regulation unit, and described logic control element adopts relay-contactor, PLC, single-chip microcomputer or DSP.
Advantage of the present utility model is: on the one hand, the utility model can be realized the automatic cut-out to rod shaped materials, not only effectively raise production efficiency, give full play to the maximum production capacity of continuous discharge system, and section is smooth, material length is uniform and stable; On the other hand, the utility model can be realized cutting off neatly putting of rear material, for collection and the automated production of follow-up material provides advantage.That the utility model also has is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, maintenance feature easy to adjust, has more wide market prospects.Material of the present utility model is through discharging opening edge on supporting mechanism
gathering silladvance, when it reaches preseting length, position sensor sends useful signal, through electric control system, drives automatic cut-off mechanism to cut off material.Gripper shoe on supporting mechanism retreats blanking simultaneously, makes neat being emitted on feeding plate of material, and drives feeding plate that material is sent by transmission mechanism, realizes by that analogy automatic cut-out and the discharge of material.Utilize automation degree of equipment of the present utility model high, low cost of manufacture, can improve existing manual operation efficiency low, cut off the low defect of precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is discharge of materials orientation schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is automatic cut-off mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 4 is supporting mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 5 is guide groove structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is transmission mechanism structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment, further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model:
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly consists of frame 1, automatic cut-off mechanism 2, supporting mechanism 3, gathering sill, position sensor 5, transmission mechanism 6 and electric control system.Frame is fixed on transmission mechanism or is fixed in continuous discharge system, is mainly used in installing moving shut-off mechanism, supporting mechanism, gathering sill and position sensor; Automatic cut-off mechanism is fixed in frame and is positioned at the discharging opening 7 of continuous discharge system, for the rod shaped materials to discharging opening, automatically cuts off; Supporting mechanism is positioned at the below of discharging opening the place ahead and automatic cut-off mechanism, for the material 8 to discharging opening, supports and blanking; Gathering sill is fixed in the frame of supporting mechanism top, for the rod shaped materials to discharging opening, leads; Position sensor is fixed on gathering sill place, and it is inner and for material front end face being arrived to the position probing of set point to make position sensor detection range reach gathering sill; Transmission mechanism is arranged at supporting mechanism below, for driving feeding plate translation forward; Feeding plate is for discharging the bar after cut-out; Electric control system is mainly used in controlling the execution of automatic cut-off mechanism, supporting mechanism and transmission mechanism action.
Described position sensor adopts correlation optoelectronic switch, diffuse reflection type optoelectronic switch or travel switch.
Described electric control system comprises logic control element and electric machine speed regulation unit, and described logic control element adopts relay-contactor, PLC, single-chip microcomputer or DSP.
In the following embodiments, when selecting carbon rod extrusion formation equipment as continuous discharge system, material 8 is carbon rod.Technological requirement carbon rod is wide is 50mm, is highly 50mm, and length is 100mm, and after cutting off, the center distance S of adjacent two carbon rods is 70mm, as shown in Figure 2.Its design feature is:
1) provide a frame for automatic cut-off mechanism, supporting mechanism, guiding mechanism and position sensor are installed, frame is fixed on transmission mechanism;
2) automatic cut-off mechanism is fixed in frame and is positioned at the top of carbon rod extrusion formation equipment discharging opening.As shown in Figure 3, automatic cut-off mechanism comprises cut-out cylinder 201, knife rest 202 and cutter 203; Cutter is fixed on knife rest; Knife rest 202 is fixed on the expansion link that cuts off cylinder 201; Cutting off cylinder 201 is fixed in frame; Cut off cylinder 201 and select the three bar cylinders (carrying guide rail) that stroke is 75mm; Cutter 203 selects to have the blade of two-sided blade; Described cutter has two kinds of duties: be respectively circumscribed and inscribe, described circumscribed finger cutter is moved to the process of extended position by retracted position, and the process that is moved to retracted position by extended position is inscribe;
3) supporting mechanism is positioned at the below of discharging opening the place ahead and automatic cut-off mechanism.As shown in Figure 4, supporting mechanism comprises gripper shoe 301 and support cylinder 302, and gripper shoe 301 is fixed on the expansion link that supports cylinder 302; Support cylinder 302 and be fixed in frame, the expansion link that supports cylinder 302 when extended configuration gripper shoe 301 in supporting carbon rod position, at expansion link corresponding carbon rod blanking during in contraction state;
4) gathering sill 401 is fixed on supporting mechanism top, and the material of discharging opening is led.As shown in Figure 5, on gathering sill 401, have rectangular through-hole 402;
5) position sensor is fixed in frame, and the rectangular through-hole 402 that position sensor alignment guide groove 401 is left is sentenced and made detection range reach gathering sill 401 inside.The correlation optoelectronic switch that selection model is E18-8MNK is as position sensor;
6) as shown in Figure 6, transmission mechanism is selected full power roller conveyor 601; Feeding plate 602 is placed on the running roller of full power roller conveyor 601 and can be with running roller translation forward;
7) electric control system consists of logic control element, electric machine speed regulation unit etc., and wherein logic control element is selected Siemens S7-200 series of PLC; The US-52 speed regulator that electric machine speed regulation unit selects PLC to control.
Embodiment bis-
The Automatic Parting Method of a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system described in the utility model, comprises the steps:
1) under original state, the cutter of automatic cut-off mechanism is in inscribe position, and the gripper shoe of supporting mechanism is in Support Position, and the continuous carbon rod that carbon rod extrusion formation equipment processes advances along gathering sill on supporting mechanism;
2) position sensor is to material length examinations, and when material front end face arrives set point, position sensor output signal is to logic control element input port;
3) logic control element is assigned instruction to automatic cut-off mechanism, cuts off cylinder band cutter and carries out circumscribed or inscribe action, thereby material is cut off;
4) after material is cut off, supports cylinder and perform an action, gripper shoe retreats blanking; After blanking, gripper shoe and support cylinder reset, and continue to support next material; Logic control element is recorded the blanking moment T of this work period simultaneously
i, i=1 wherein, 2,3 ..., be the label of work period;
5) material falls on the feeding plate of transmission mechanism, feeding plate under the drive of transmission mechanism with speed V translation, described V=S/T, wherein S is the center distance of two materials on the feeding plate of expectation, the time difference that T is adjacent twice blanking and meet T=T
i-T
i-1, described speed V carries out automatic speed regulation by the electric machine speed regulation unit of electric control system to motor; Under semi-automatic condition, also can realize by manual governing; Finish repeating step 2 to this this work period)-5).
Specific works step is as follows, and this job step can be designed to program Solidification on PLC, to realize automation, controls:
1) under original state, the cutter 203 of shut-off mechanism is in inscribe position, and the gripper shoe 301 of supporting mechanism is in Support Position.The continuous carbon rod that carbon rod extrusion formation equipment processes advances along gathering sill 401 on supporting mechanism;
2) the correlation photoelectric sensor that position sensor adopts is to material length examinations.When material front end face arrives the set point (being rectangular through-hole 402 positions, center) of gathering sill 401, the light of correlation photoelectric sensor is blocked and outputs signal to PLC input port by carbon rod;
3) PLC output control signal drives and cuts off cylinder 201, and cutter 203 is carried out circumscribed action carbon rod is cut off to (next cycle is inscribe, reciprocal with this rule) under the drive of cutting off cylinder 201;
4) after carbon rod cuts off, by PLC, controlled and supported cylinder 302 actions, gripper shoe 301 retreats blanking.After blanking, then control gripper shoe 301 and support cylinder 302 resets by PLC, continue to support next carbon rod.Logic control element is recorded the blanking moment T of this work period simultaneously
i, i=1 wherein, 2,3 ..., be the label of work period;
5) material falls to the feeding plate 602 of transmission mechanism.Feeding plate 602 under the drive of transmission mechanism with speed V translation, V=S/T wherein, S is the center distance S of two materials on the feeding plate 602 of expectation, the time difference that T is adjacent twice blanking and meet T=T
i-T
i-1.Adjacent twice blanking time difference T might as well be designated as 3.5s in the present embodiment, and the center distance S of two materials of known expectation is 70mm again, and the point-to-point speed V that can calculate feeding plate 602 is 20mm/s.By PLC, control electric machine speed regulation unit US-52 speed regulator full power roller conveyor 601 is carried out to speed governing, make full power roller conveyor 601 with 20 mm/s, rotate and drive feeding plate 602 translations.Finish repeating step 2 to this this work period)-5).
Claims (7)
1. for an automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system, mainly by frame, automatic cut-off mechanism, supporting mechanism, gathering sill, position sensor, transmission mechanism and electric control system, formed; Described frame is used for fixedly automatic cut-off mechanism, supporting mechanism, gathering sill and position sensor;
It is characterized in that:
1) described automatic cut-off mechanism is fixed in frame and is positioned at the discharging side of continuous discharge system, for the rod shaped materials to discharging opening, automatically cuts off; Described discharging side is discharging opening top, below or side; Described automatic cut-off mechanism comprises cuts off cylinder, knife rest, cutter and cut-out guide rail; Described cutter is fixed on knife rest; Described knife rest is fixed on the expansion link that cuts off cylinder, cuts off cylinder and is fixed in frame; Described cutter has two kinds of duties: be respectively circumscribed and inscribe, described circumscribed finger cutter is moved to the process of extended position by retracted position, and inscribe refers to that cutter is moved to the process of retracted position by extended position;
2) described supporting mechanism is positioned at the below of discharging opening the place ahead and automatic cut-off mechanism, for the material of discharging opening is supported and blanking; Described supporting mechanism comprises gripper shoe, supports cylinder and supporting guide; Described gripper shoe is fixed on the expansion link that supports cylinder; Described supporting guide constraint gripper shoe moves back and forth to realize; Described support cylinder is installed in frame; The expansion link of described support cylinder when extended configuration gripper shoe in supporting rod shaped materials position, at expansion link rod shaped materials blanking during in contraction state;
3) described gathering sill is fixed in the frame of supporting mechanism top, for the rod shaped materials to discharging opening, leads;
4) described position sensor is fixed on gathering sill place, and it is inner and for material front end face being arrived to the position probing of set point to make position sensor detection range reach gathering sill;
5) described transmission mechanism is arranged at supporting mechanism below; Described transmission mechanism is used for driving feeding plate translation forward; Described feeding plate is for discharging the rod shaped materials after cut-out.
2. a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the guide rail that described cut-out guide rail adopts cut-out cylinder to carry.
3. a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the guide rail that supporting guide adopts support cylinder to carry.
4. a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described frame is fixed on transmission mechanism or is fixed in continuous discharge system.
5. a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that described cutter upper and lower surface is all processed with blade.
6. a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that described position sensor adopts correlation optoelectronic switch, diffuse reflection type optoelectronic switch or travel switch.
7. a kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that described electric control system comprises logic control element and electric machine speed regulation unit, described logic control element adopts relay-contactor, PLC, single-chip microcomputer or DSP.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320665623.1U CN203527504U (en) | 2013-10-27 | 2013-10-27 | Automatic cutting equipment for continuous discharging system of bar-shaped materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320665623.1U CN203527504U (en) | 2013-10-27 | 2013-10-27 | Automatic cutting equipment for continuous discharging system of bar-shaped materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203527504U true CN203527504U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320665623.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203527504U (en) | 2013-10-27 | 2013-10-27 | Automatic cutting equipment for continuous discharging system of bar-shaped materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203527504U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103552103A (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2014-02-05 | 吴德会 | Automatic cutting equipment for bar type material continuous discharging system |
| CN104071566A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江科凌环保科技有限公司 | Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) plate type denitration catalyst production line raw material discharging pushing device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-27 CN CN201320665623.1U patent/CN203527504U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103552103A (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2014-02-05 | 吴德会 | Automatic cutting equipment for bar type material continuous discharging system |
| CN103552103B (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2015-11-18 | 吴德会 | A kind of automatic cutting equipment for rod shaped materials continuous discharge system |
| CN104071566A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-01 | 浙江科凌环保科技有限公司 | Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) plate type denitration catalyst production line raw material discharging pushing device |
| CN104071566B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-11-23 | 马勇强 | A kind of raw material output pusher of SCR plate-type denitration catalyst production line |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Effective date of abandoning: 20151118 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |