The CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus with pressure transducer of computer detector
Technical field
The utility model relates to the CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus with pressure transducer of a kind of computer detector, particularly a kind of computer detector.
Background technology
At present, along with the develop rapidly of computer hardware integrated technology, the core component of computing machine, as the function of mainboard, CPU (central processing unit) elaborate increasingly, whether mainboard and CPU should pass through the corresponding operation that detects before dispatching from the factory, intact to test its quality.Traditional mainboard and cpu test method are: CPU is inserted to mainboard, then put into the energising test of test work station, from directly testing the operation conditions of CPU.Above-mentioned test mode is all to adopt manually to complete, and picking and placeing of CPU is not only consuming time, and effort, and tester's labour intensity is large.
For above-mentioned defect, developed at present a computer detection mechanism, in this mechanism, establish a CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus, can automatically CPU be inserted on mainboard in CPU socket, thereby detect, but also there is certain deficiency in said apparatus, exactly when inserting CPU because the existence of mainboard foozle and mainboard site error while laying, can make the preset distance of CPU socket installed surface and CPU on mainboard diminish or position deviation, in distance diminish in the situation that: CPU has inserted CPU socket and with CPU socket installed surface close contact, but CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus still promotes CPU according to former set a distance to decline, thereby CPU is damaged by pressure, the in the situation that of position deviation: the part of CPU is in CPU socket, and part, outside CPU socket, causes CPU even fractureed by bending and damage.Thereby the applicant has developed a CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus with pressure transducer to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus with pressure transducer of computer detector, the problem of having avoided CPU to be damaged by pressure.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts:
The CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus with pressure transducer of computer detector, it is characterized in that: the fixture that comprises control gear, frame and clamping CPU, frame is provided with driver element and gear train, on gear train, be connected with elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism is provided with contact mechanism, and described fixture is connected with contact mechanism, in contact mechanism, be provided with pressure transducer, and when CPU declines, suffered resistance passes to pressure transducer by fixture and contact mechanism and responds to, described control gear and pressure transducer and driver element electric connection.
Described elevating mechanism comprises drive screw, and this drive screw rotates and is arranged in frame, and drive screw is provided with the nut with its threaded engagement, and described contact mechanism is connected with nut.
Described gear train comprises the driving pulley being connected with driver element and the driven pulley being connected with elevating mechanism, and driving pulley and driven pulley are provided with belt.
Described fixture is provided with heating radiator, and heating radiator is provided with fan.
Described contact mechanism comprises touch panel and lower touch panel, described elevating mechanism is connected with upper touch panel, described fixture is connected with lower touch panel, between upper touch panel and lower touch panel, be provided with guide pole, and upper touch panel and lower touch panel are connected and can be slided along guide pole by this guide pole, and described pressure transducer is fixed on touch panel or lower touch panel.
Described frame is provided with the guide that guide clamp declines, and this guide comprises the line slideway auxiliary being relatively arranged in frame, and line slideway auxiliary is provided with bootstrap block moving up and down, and described lower touch panel is all fixedly connected with bootstrap block with fixture.
Described nut is established the cylinder of screw thread in being, cylinder is provided with bulge loop, and described upper touch panel and bulge loop are fixed.
Described frame comprises base plate, and base plate is provided with a shape frame, and a door shape frame comprises a top board and biside plate, and described line slideway auxiliary is arranged at respectively on corresponding side plate, and the upper end of described drive screw is hubbed in top board, and spacing and can upwards not scurry out by top board.
Described side sheet room is provided with the back up pad being fixedly connected with side plate, and the lower end of described drive screw is hubbed in back up pad, and spacing and can not scurry out downwards by back up pad.
Described back up pad both sides are provided with the hole of dodging of dodging line slideway auxiliary and bootstrap block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device comprises the fixture of control gear, frame and clamping CPU, frame is provided with driver element and gear train, on gear train, be connected with elevating mechanism, in between elevating mechanism and fixture, be provided with contact mechanism, in contact mechanism, be provided with pressure transducer, and CPU while declining suffered resistance by fixture and contact mechanism, pass to pressure transducer and respond to.
Pass through said apparatus; not only can realize CPU automatic clamping and placing; and diminish or during position deviation at the preset distance of CPU socket installed surface and CPU; cause the contact of CPU and mainboard to surpass preset value; pressure transducer passes to control gear by signal shuts down driver element, has avoided CPU to be damaged by pressure or bending, the situation that fractures.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is overview of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is explosive view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is front elevation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, the utility model discloses a kind of CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus with pressure transducer of computer detector, comprise control gear, the fixture 2 of frame 1 and clamping CPU, frame 1 is provided with driver element 3 and gear train, on gear train, be connected with elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism is provided with contact mechanism, and described fixture 2 is connected with contact mechanism, in contact mechanism, be provided with pressure transducer 4, and resistance suffered when CPU declines passes to pressure transducer 4 inductions by fixture 2 and contact mechanism, described control gear and pressure transducer 4 and driver element 3 are electrically connected.
As shown in the figure, elevating mechanism comprises drive screw 5, and this drive screw 5 rotates and is arranged in frame 1, drive screw 5 is provided with the nut 6 with its threaded engagement, described contact mechanism is connected with nut 6, and described nut 6 is established the cylinder of screw thread in being, cylinder is provided with bulge loop 7; And the concrete structure of frame 1 is: frame 1 comprises base plate 8, base plate 8 is provided with a shape frame, and a door shape frame comprises a top board 9 and biside plate 10, and the upper end of described drive screw 5 is hubbed in top board 9, and spacing and can upwards not scurry out by top board 9; And 10 of side plates are provided with the back up pad 11 being fixedly connected with side plate 10, the lower end of described drive screw 5 is hubbed in back up pad 11, and spacing and can not scurry out downwards by back up pad 11.
As shown in the figure, the guide that in frame 1, guide clamp 2 declines, this guide comprises the line slideway auxiliary 12 being relatively arranged in frame 1, described line slideway auxiliary 12 is arranged at respectively on corresponding side plate 10, line slideway auxiliary 12 is provided with bootstrap block 13 moving up and down, and described lower touch panel is all fixedly connected with bootstrap block 13 with fixture 2, thereby can be steady when fixture 2 declines, and do not have rotation, back up pad 11 both sides are provided with the hole of dodging of dodging line slideway auxiliary 12 and bootstrap block 13.
As shown in the figure, contact mechanism comprises touch panel 14 and lower touch panel 15, described elevating mechanism is connected with upper touch panel 14, described fixture 2 is connected with lower touch panel 15 by bootstrap block 13, 15 of upper touch panel 14 and lower touch panels are provided with guide pole 16, guide pole 16 two ends are provided with card cap, when guide pole 16 is arranged in upper touch panel 14 and lower touch panel 15 hole, by blocking, cap limits upper touch panel 14 and lower touch panel 15 can not deviate from guide pole 16, and upper touch panel 14 and lower touch panel 15 connect by this guide pole 16 and can slide along guide pole 16, described pressure transducer 4 is fixed on touch panel 14 or lower touch panel 15, upper touch panel 14 is fixing with bulge loop 7.
As shown in the figure, gear train comprises the driving pulley 17 being connected with driver element 3 and the driven pulley 18 being connected with elevating mechanism, driving pulley 17 and driven pulley 18 are provided with belt 19, driver element 3 has adopted the stepper motor that rotation precision is higher, certainly also can adopt servomotor, driving pulley 17 is connected with the clutch end of driver element 3, driven pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the upper end of drive screw 5, certainly, the above-mentioned kind of drive is not the restriction of this example, and above-mentioned gear train also can adopt gear drive or chain sprocket drive etc.
As shown in the figure, fixture 2 is provided with heating radiator 20, and heating radiator 20 is provided with fan 21, and fixture 2 adopts copper material to make, and the heat that fixture 2 can distribute CPU rapidly when test conducts to heating radiator 20, and lowers the temperature by fan 21.
The principle of work of this device is, driver element 3 drives drive screw 5 to rotate by gear train, but the two ends up and down of drive screw 5 are all limited, thereby can only rotate, the nut 6 coordinating with drive screw 5 can move up and down, thereby can be by upper touch panel 14 pushing pressure transducers 4, the lower touch panel 15 of pressure transducer 4 pushings, drive bootstrap block 13 to decline along line slideway auxiliary 12, bootstrap block 13 drives clamping to have the fixture 2 of CPU to decline, thereby CPU is inserted in the CPU socket on mainboard, and diminish or during position deviation at the preset distance of CPU socket installed surface and CPU, cause the contact of CPU and mainboard to surpass preset value, pressure transducer 4 passes to control gear by signal shuts down driver element 3, avoided CPU to be damaged by pressure or bending, the situation fractureing.
The CPU automatic pick-and-place apparatus with pressure transducer 4 of a kind of computer detector above the utility model embodiment being provided, be described in detail, applied specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model meanwhile.