CN203284889U - Framework assembly of fast-mounted and dismountable house - Google Patents
Framework assembly of fast-mounted and dismountable house Download PDFInfo
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- CN203284889U CN203284889U CN2013202326590U CN201320232659U CN203284889U CN 203284889 U CN203284889 U CN 203284889U CN 2013202326590 U CN2013202326590 U CN 2013202326590U CN 201320232659 U CN201320232659 U CN 201320232659U CN 203284889 U CN203284889 U CN 203284889U
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- column
- house
- tenon
- articulated beam
- bracket
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Abstract
The utility model provides a framework assembly of a fast-mounted and dismountable house. The framework assembly comprises a stand column (1) and a connecting beam (6). The stand column (1) is provided with at least one mortise (2) and/or at least one tenon (3); the connecting beam (6) is provided with at least one connecting tenon (8) and/or at least one connecting mortise (9); the mortises (2) on the stand column (1) are mutually connected with the connecting tenons (8) on the connecting beam (6) in a clamped mode, and the tenons (3) on the stand column (1) are mutually connected with the connecting mortises (9) on the connecting beam (6) in a clamped mode. Brackets (5) are distributed on the stand column (1) in a line shape or a right angle shape or a T shape or a cross shape. According to the framework assembly of the fast-mounted and dismountable house, both the stand column and the connecting beam can be preformed through a mould, the stand column and the connecting beam are mutually connected through matching of the tenons and the mortises, and therefore the framework assembly can save house building time, improve building efficiency, bring convenience to fast dismounting of the house, and reduce building and dismounting cost of the house.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, especially relates to the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting.
Background technology
In the prior art, the construction of house frame is generally to adopt steel concrete to build to form, and, according to the building construction composition, first with steel, puts up the bottom column, then with concreting, is shaped; After the bottom column builds up, then with steel, put up articulated beam between column, be shaped with concreting equally, after bottom frame was built up, the frame construction of other each layers carried out with the method.
But, adopt this mode to build house, its efficiency of construction is subject to keeping in check of the factors such as constructional materials supply, building casting equipment power, the spent construction time is long, increased the construction cost in house, and traditional mode of construction can not guarantee that the framework quality of each layer is consistent, and, if in the time of need to carrying out housing demolition, also greatly increased dismounting difficulty and dismounting time.Especially,, for the zone immigrant, because of the special circumstances such as the interim arrangement of the victims of the disaster that the weather geological disaster causes, be badly in need of a large amount of arrangement houses, traditional house building mode can not meet the fast construction demand in house in batch.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the problem that exists for prior art, but a kind of not only rapid-assembling, but also the frame assembly in the removable house of quick-mounting removed of fast and easy are provided, save construction, the dismounting time in house, reduce the construction cost in house.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions: the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting, comprise column and articulated beam, and be provided with at least one female tenon on described column; Be provided with at least one on described articulated beam and be connected public tenon; Female tenon on described column and the mutual clamping of male tenon of being connected of articulated beam end.
Further, be provided with at least one public tenon on described column; Be provided with at least one on described articulated beam and be connected female tenon; Male tenon on described column and articulated beam end be connected the mutual clamping of female tenon.
Further, described female tenon is arranged on the bracket of column, and described bracket has two, and is " one " font and is distributed on column.
Further, described female tenon is arranged on the bracket of column, and described bracket has two, and at right angles shape is distributed on column.
Further, described female tenon is arranged on the bracket of column, and described bracket has three, and is " T " font and is distributed on column.
Further, described female tenon is arranged on the bracket of column, and described bracket has four, and is " ten " font and is distributed on column.
Further, be provided with screwed hole on female tenon of described column, the central axis of described screwed hole and the central axes that is arranged on the counter sink on articulated beam.
Further, female tenon of described column is arranged on the column top, itself and the mutual clamping of public tenon of being connected of articulated beam end.
Further, be provided with counter sink on described articulated beam, the central axis of described counter sink and the central axes of the screwed hole on column.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the column in house frame and articulated beam all can adopt the prefabricated shaping of mould, between column and articulated beam by interconnecting coordinating of male tenon, female tenon, can either save the construction time in house, house meets time demand of building house in enormous quantities, and can guarantee that the oeverall quality of house frame keeps consistency, when need to be removed, also easily fast dismantling removes, and has reduced the construction in house and has removed cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the total structure figure of the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1 central post " " font bracket structure.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2 structure.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2 structure.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the right angle type bracket structure of Fig. 1 central post.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5 structure.
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 5 structure.
Fig. 8 is the front view of Fig. 1 central post " T " font bracket structure.
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8 structure.
Figure 10 is the right view of Fig. 8 structure.
Figure 11 is the front view of Fig. 1 central post " ten " font bracket structure.
Figure 12 is the top view of Figure 11 structure.
Figure 13 is the right view of Figure 11 structure.
Figure 14 is the interconnective schematic diagram of Fig. 1 central post.
Figure 15 is I section enlarged drawing in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the front view of articulated beam in Fig. 1.
Figure 17 is the top view of Figure 16 structure.
Component mark title in upper figure: the 1-column, the female tenon of 2-, the public tenon of 3-, the 4-screwed hole, the 5-bracket, the 6-articulated beam, the 7-counter sink, 8-is connected public tenon, and 9-is connected female tenon, 10-steel member, 11-nut, 12-bolt.
The specific embodiment
, in order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting, as shown in Figure 1, comprise column 1 and articulated beam 6., as Fig. 2-shown in Figure 13, be provided with at least one female tenon 2 and/or at least one male tenon 3 on described column 1; As shown in Figure 16,17, be provided with at least one on described articulated beam 6 and be connected male tenon 8 and/or the female tenon 9 of at least one linking; Female tenon 2 on described column 1 and the mutual clamping of male tenon 8 of being connected of articulated beam 6 ends, the male tenon 3 on described column 1 and articulated beam 6 ends be connected the mutual clamping of female tenon 9.Frame assembly after clamping as shown in Figure 1.
In the frame construction in house, in order to enlarge wall area, meet the house demand of different house types, area, usually need the public root post 1 of conplane two articulated beams 6, for this reason, two brackets 5 are set on column 1, female tenon 2 is set on described bracket 5, and make these two brackets 5 be " one " font and be distributed on column 1 side, as Fig. 2-shown in Figure 4.After two articulated beams 6 and column 1 clamping have been got well,, because these two articulated beams 6 are coplanar, therefore make body of wall to expand, increased the house inside space.
In house building course, in order to adapt to the corner needs of body of wall rotation angle position, particularly exterior wall framework, two brackets 5 must be set on column 1, female tenon 2 is set on described bracket 5, and the rectangular shape of these two brackets 5 is distributed on column 1 side, as shown in Figure 5-Figure 7.After two articulated beams 6 and column 1 clamping had been got well, two articulated beams 6 were mutually vertical, thereby realized the corner of body of wall.
Specific position in house, the intermediate location that is connected of exterior wall and interior wall for example, the corner that had both needed body of wall, need again simultaneously the extension of body of wall, in this case, three brackets 5 must be set on column 1, female tenon 2 is set on described bracket 5, and these three brackets 5 are to be " T " font to be distributed on column 1 side, as Figure 8-Figure 10.After three articulated beams 6 and column 1 clamping had been got well, wherein articulated beam 6 was namely perpendicular with other two coplanar articulated beams 6, thereby had realized the corner of body of wall; And therefore other two articulated beams 6 make wall area be expanded due to coplanar, have realized the extension of body of wall.
Indoor section for house, if the occasion that exists adjacent two sides body of wall to intersect, especially the isolation transition in room and room, the corner that had both needed body of wall, need again the extension of body of wall simultaneously, therefore, four brackets 5 must be set on column 1, female tenon 2 is set on described bracket 5, and these four brackets 5 are to be " ten " font to be distributed on column 1 side, as Figure 11-shown in Figure 13.After four articulated beams 6 and column 1 clamping had been got well, wherein two adjacent articulated beams were mutually vertical, and all mutually vertical with column 1, can realize the corner of body of wall; Non-conterminous two articulated beams are coplanar in addition, therefore make wall area be expanded, and realized extension or the transition of body of wall.
For the fastness that connects between the frame assembly that more strengthens house, improve antidetonation, the impact resistance in house, can on female tenon 2 of column, screwed hole 4 be set, corresponding counter sink 7 is set simultaneously matches on articulated beam 6, the central axis of described screwed hole 4 and the central axes that is arranged on the counter sink 7 on articulated beam.After column 1 and articulated beam 6 clampings have been got well, utilize the long bolt both are fastenedly connected, the steadiness after further having strengthened column 1 and articulated beam 6 being connected, improved antidetonation, the shock resistance in house.Wherein, described screwed hole 4 can be when prefabricated stand column, the nut of appropriate size is embedded in female tenon 2 precalculated positions, then carries out pouring concrete, and nut is fixed on column.
As for the adjacent connection of two root posts 1 up and down, as shown in Figure 14,15, can adopt special converted steel member 10 to connect, for the actual construction in house, easy to operate while removing, steelframe in the column 1 on steel member 10 and top is welded and fixed, and with the moulding of concrete integrated casting, steel member 10 adopts nut 11 and bolt 12 to be flexibly connected with 1, the column of bottom, to facilitate the installation and removal of column.During actual installation, bolt 12 passed the counter sink 7 on articulated beam 6 and with the screwed hole 4 that is preset on column 1, is fastenedly connected, being about to articulated beam 6 and being fixed on column 1; When needs are removed articulated beam 6, take out bolt 12, i.e. dismountable articulated beam 6.
It is pointed out that for villanette class house, adopt the pointed shape roof more, correspondingly, be positioned at roof and the articulated beam 6 that is connected with column 1 be the wedge shape oblique angle structure in conjunction with end.In order to realize the clamping of column 1 and articulated beam 6, female tenon 2 of described column 1 is arranged on the column top, its be arranged on articulated beam 6 in conjunction with being connected the mutual clamping of public affairs tenon 8 on the wedge shape inclined-plane of end, other are identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
Column in the utility model and articulated beam all can adopt the prefabricated shaping of mould, realize batch production, reduce the construction cost in house, between column and articulated beam by interconnecting coordinating of male tenon, female tenon, can either save the construction time in house, meet time demand of building house in enormous quantities, and the oeverall quality that can guarantee house frame is consistent, when house need to be removed, also easily fast dismantling removes, reduced the construction in house and removed cost, also having reduced the difficulty of construction in house.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; should be pointed out that all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the frame assembly in the removable house of quick-mounting, comprise column (1) and articulated beam (6), it is characterized in that: be provided with at least one female tenon (2) on described column (1); Be provided with at least one on described articulated beam (6) and be connected public tenon (8); Female tenon (2) on described column (1) and articulated beam (6) end be connected male tenon (8) clamping mutually.
2. the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with at least one public tenon (3) on described column (1); Be provided with at least one on described articulated beam (6) and be connected female tenon (9); Male tenon (3) on described column (1) and articulated beam (6) end be connected female tenon (9) clamping mutually.
3. the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described female tenon (2) is arranged on the bracket (5) of column (1), described bracket (5) has two, and is " one " font and is distributed on column (1).
4. the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described female tenon (2) is arranged on the bracket (5) of column (1), described bracket (5) has two, and at right angles shape is distributed on column (1).
5. the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described female tenon (2) is arranged on the bracket (5) of column (1), described bracket (5) has three, and is " T " font and is distributed on column (1).
6. the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described female tenon (2) is arranged on the bracket (5) of column (1), described bracket (5) has four, and is " ten " font and is distributed on column (1).
7. the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with screwed hole (4) on female tenon (2) of described column (1), the central axis of described screwed hole (4) and the central axes that is arranged on the counter sink (7) on articulated beam.
8. the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: female tenon (2) of described column (1) is arranged on the column top, and it is connected public tenons (8) clamping mutually with articulated beam (6) end.
9. the frame assembly in the removable house of a kind of quick-mounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with counter sink (7) on described articulated beam (6), the central axes of the screwed hole (4) on the central axis of described counter sink (7) and column (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202326590U CN203284889U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Framework assembly of fast-mounted and dismountable house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202326590U CN203284889U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Framework assembly of fast-mounted and dismountable house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203284889U true CN203284889U (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202326590U Expired - Fee Related CN203284889U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Framework assembly of fast-mounted and dismountable house |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203284889U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108532936A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-14 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Detachable split type bracket device and its installation method |
-
2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN2013202326590U patent/CN203284889U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108532936A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-14 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Detachable split type bracket device and its installation method |
| CN108532936B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2023-12-26 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Detachable split bracket device and installation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131113 Termination date: 20140502 |