A kind of down-hole press-fits blowout hookup
Technical field
The utility model relates to the capping tools that a kind of oilfield is used, and specially refers to a kind ofly for the down-hole oil tube blanking plug, specifically is a kind of shutoff oil pipe internal channel, takes place when avoiding pulling out of hole that well overflows or blowout phenomenon down-hole press-fits blowout hookup.
Background technology
Rise in the oil pipe process in the oil-water well well workover, sometimes borehole pressure height, well liquid sprays in oil pipe, environment is polluted, to well workover band water very big difficulty, make the oil-water well can not operation, need carry out could continuing operation after the kill-job construction to oil-water well, increase kill-job equipment and goods and materials that the kill-job construction needs, the engineering time be long, consume big, the waste great amount of manpower, material resources, and well killing fluid can damage the stratum, and oil well output is reduced, can not realize the quick reparation of oil-water well, in the oil well trip-out process, because the influence of strata pressure, the well phenomenon of overflowing is often arranged in the oil pipe, blowout can take place in the excessive phenomenon of this well such as untimely handling well.For control well overflows or the blowout phenomenon takes place, guarantee oil well production safety, must oil pipe cock or simple and easy and say be installed at oil pipe.Because well overflows or the blowout phenomenon mostly is sudden, it is very big to rob the cock of charge of oil pipe or mounting hardness, therefore on-the-spot and to control difficulty big, in case handle untimelyly, not only pollutes the well site, and also operating personnel's safety in serious threat.A kind of tubing plug in the existing technology, after daily use, can be because the fouling of Da Gao part tube inner wall be serious, not in place under the blocking device, plug depth is more shallow, has made that the oil pipe time is longer, frequent use is bigger to the infringement of blanking plug in addition, operating efficiency is low, and difficult the repeated use directly influences its economic benefit and job performance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome weak point of the prior art, catches for a kind of down-hole to press-fit blowout hookup.Produce the construction operation well of overflow at oil pipe, well takes place and overflows or the blowout phenomenon in shutoff oil pipe internal channel when avoiding pulling out of hole, guarantee job safety.
The utility model is realized by following concrete technical scheme.
A kind of down-hole press-fits blowout hookup, comprise top connection, mandrel, pin, packing element, pressure cap, spacer ring, body, lower contact, its feature is being that described mandrel passes from the center of packing element, body, mandrel and top connection are fixedly connected on the mandrel top by pin, and the mandrel lower end is by the lower contact that is threaded; Packing element is positioned at the centre of top connection and body, is connected with body by pressure cap; Spacer ring is equipped with in the lower end of pressure cap in the body.
Main feature of the present utility model is the construction operation well that produces overflow at oil pipe, and shutoff oil pipe internal channel well takes place when avoiding pulling out of hole overflows or the blowout phenomenon, guarantees job safety.
Usefulness of the present utility model also is:
Utilize the effect of self gravitation, free-falling, shutoff tubing string passage, after the eye position plate of lower contact bottom tubing string contacts, lower contact and top connection meeting produce relative motion, the pin that connects top connection and mandrel can be cut off thereupon, packing element produces the envelope that expands simultaneously, and the distance of the relative motion that lower contact and top connection is produced by intrinsic spacer ring is locked, packing element is in all the time expand the state of envelope, realizes the purpose of shutoff oil pipe passage, can improve the efficiency of construction of down-hole, reduce the kill-job number of times, reduce construction cost, environmental protection, safety.As the blanking plug of down-hole oil tube, it is simple in structure, and is easy and simple to handle, uses safety, good reliability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is section of structure of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1: 1-top connection, 2-mandrel, 3-pin, 4-packing element, 5-pressure cap, 6-spacer ring, 7-body, 8-lower contact.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description.
A kind of down-hole press-fits blowout hookup, comprise top connection 1, mandrel 2, pin 3, packing element 4, pressure cap 5, spacer ring 6, body 7, lower contact 8, its feature is being that described mandrel 2 passes from the center of packing element 4, body 7, mandrel 2 is fixedly connected on mandrel 2 tops by pin 3 with top connection 1, and mandrel 2 lower ends are by the lower contact 8 that is threaded; Packing element 4 is positioned at the centre of top connection 1 and body 7, is connected with body 7 by pressure cap 5, and spacer ring 6 is equipped with in the lower end of the pressure cap 5 in the body 7.