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CN203201039U - Water storage roof thermal-insulation module with planting floating plate - Google Patents

Water storage roof thermal-insulation module with planting floating plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203201039U
CN203201039U CN 201320027114 CN201320027114U CN203201039U CN 203201039 U CN203201039 U CN 203201039U CN 201320027114 CN201320027114 CN 201320027114 CN 201320027114 U CN201320027114 U CN 201320027114U CN 203201039 U CN203201039 U CN 203201039U
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China
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module
water storage
heat insulation
board
floating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320027114
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晚生
王璋元
古宇力
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Priority to CN 201320027114 priority Critical patent/CN203201039U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型是一种带种植漂浮板的蓄水屋面隔热模块。包括有水生植物、漂浮板、蓄水层、防渗膜、模块板、隔热层,其中模块板置于铺设在结构层8上的屋面砖的顶面,模块板内侧所设的中空腔体为蓄水层,且模块板的内侧设有防渗膜,模块板的外侧设有隔热层,漂浮板置于蓄水层内,水生植物栽种在漂浮板上。本实用新型造价低、施工简单、易于维护管理、隔热性能好。本实用新型是一种雨水利用率高、环境效益好,使用简单,方便实用的带种植漂浮板的蓄水屋面隔热模块。

Figure 201320027114

The utility model relates to a water storage roof heat insulation module with planting floating boards. It includes aquatic plants, floating boards, aquifers, anti-seepage membranes, modular panels, and heat insulation layers, wherein the modular panels are placed on the top surface of the roof bricks laid on the structural layer 8, and the hollow cavity set inside the modular panels It is a water storage layer, and the inside of the module board is provided with an anti-seepage film, the outside of the module board is provided with a heat insulation layer, the floating board is placed in the water storage layer, and aquatic plants are planted on the floating board. The utility model has the advantages of low cost, simple construction, easy maintenance and management, and good heat insulation performance. The utility model is a water storage roof heat insulation module with a planting floating plate, which has high rainwater utilization rate, good environmental benefits, simple use, convenience and practicality.

Figure 201320027114

Description

A kind of heat insulation module of water with the plantation floating plate
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of heat insulation module of water with the plantation floating plate, belongs to the renovation technique of the heat insulation module of water of band plantation floating plate.
Background technology
In the design of traditional building construction, roofing is as the peripheral structure of building, except satisfying waterproof, utility function such as sun-proof, shock-resistant require, must set up necessary thermal insulation layer toward contact.Its effect one is the gas function of heat insulation, reduces the thermal transmittance of space enclosing structure, reduces the thermal losses of building; The 2nd, reduce the temperature difference of roof structure and plant, reduce the generation of the structural cracks that causes because of temperature deformation.But, in the real work life, often because the building top-floor house is overheated indoor summer, though the top layer price of residential building descends 20%~25%, still be in vacant.Therefore, roof structure is optimized transformation, makes it effectively to regulate indoor thermal environment, the cost that therefore and does not too increase roof structure again just seems imperative.
Ecologic roof heat-insulating technique (comprising vegetation roof, water technology) plays an important role in making the green ecological The development of architecture as the main direction of green building technique development.Water have the rainwater of accumulating, evaporative cooling heat insulation, protect roof structure, improve architectural environment, slow down advantages such as urban heat land effect, but still have some problems at present, mainly show: the heat-proof quality of (1) shallow-layer open type water is not outstanding; (2) load of deep layer water is excessive, causes the roof structure cost to increase; (3) fixed shading formula water heat dispersion at night is not good, can form and oppositely conduct heat night; (4) cost of Movable sunshade formula water is too high, operational management is complicated; (5) utilization rate of traditional water rainwater is low, and environmental benefit is poor.Therefore how the structural model of reasonably optimizing water, the problem and the shortcoming that overcome its existence are the keys that its engineering is applied.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to consider the problems referred to above and provide that a kind of cost is low, construction is simple, be easy to maintenance management, the heat insulation module of water of band plantation floating plate that heat-proof quality is good.The utility model rainwater utilization height, environmental benefit are good, use simple, convenient and practical.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the heat insulation module of water of band plantation floating plate of the present utility model, include water plant, floating plate, aquifer, antiseepage film, module board, isolation layer, wherein module board places the end face that is laid on the Roofing brick on the deck 8, the inboard set hollow cavity of module board is aquifer, and the inboard of module board is provided with antiseepage film, the outside of module board is provided with isolation layer, and floating plate places in the aquifer, and water plant is planted on floating plate.
Above-mentioned floating plate is provided with implantation hole, and water plant plantation is on the set implantation hole of floating plate.
The utility model is owing to adopt the structure that traditional water and vegetation roof are combined, and the utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
(1) effect of heat insulation is remarkable.Because be provided with floating plate and water plant on the aquifer, the respiration of water plant and transpiration have reduced the module table surface temperature, floating plate has the effect of keeping out to solar radiation simultaneously, thereby has improved the heat-proof quality of water;
(2) night, heat dispersion was good.Water plant of the present utility model and floating plate thickness only are about 40mm, under the transpiration and respiration of water plant, night the roofing surface temperature be able to rapid decline, prevented reverse heat transfer;
(3) rainwater availability height.The rainwater of accumulating not only can be used as aquifer and plays heat-blocking action, can also provide moisture for water plant;
(4) engineering is simple, and cost is low.Compare with traditional water, the advantage of shallow-layer water is inherited in this practicality, is easy to construction and safeguards that short construction period has tangible cost savings;
The heat insulation module of water of the band plantation floating plate that the utility model is that a kind of cost is low, construction is simple, be easy to maintenance management, heat-proof quality is good, rainwater utilization is high, environmental benefit is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Structural representation of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, 2, the heat insulation module of water of band plantation floating plate of the present utility model, include water plant 1, floating plate 2, aquifer 3, antiseepage film 4, module board 5, isolation layer 6, wherein module board 5 places the end face that is laid on the Roofing brick on the deck, module board 5 inboard set hollow cavities are aquifer 3, and the inboard of module board 5 is provided with antiseepage film 4, the outside of module board 5 is provided with isolation layer 6, floating plate 2 places in the aquifer 3, and water plant 1 plantation is on floating plate 2.Above-mentioned antiseepage film 4 avoids module board 5 drainage to occur as the water proof device.
For ease of plantation, above-mentioned floating plate 2 is provided with implantation hole, and water plant 1 plantation is on the set implantation hole of floating plate 2.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned isolation layer 6 is extruded sheet.The isolation layer 6 that thickness is 50mm is set around the outside of above-mentioned module board 5.
In the present embodiment, the specification of above-mentioned module board 5 is 1100 * 1100 * 200mm.
In the present embodiment, it highly is the surface of the aquifer 3 of 140mm that above-mentioned floating plate 2 is placed on.
Operating principle of the present utility model is as follows: water plant 1 is planted on the floating plate with holes 2, it highly is the surface of the aquifer 3 of 140mm that floating plate 2 is placed on, under the irradiation of outdoor environment solar radiation, the respiration of water plant 1 and transpiration have reduced the temperature on module surface, aquifer 3 absorbs solar radiation simultaneously, reduces the roofing surface temperature.In addition, according to using needs, some module boards 5 can be placed on the end face of the Roofing brick 7 that is layed on the deck 8.

Claims (6)

1.一种带种植漂浮板的蓄水屋面隔热模块,其特征在于包括有水生植物、漂浮板、蓄水层、防渗膜、模块板、隔热层,其中模块板置于铺设在结构层8上的屋面砖的顶面,模块板内侧所设的中空腔体为蓄水层,且模块板的内侧设有防渗膜,模块板的外侧设有隔热层,漂浮板置于蓄水层内,水生植物栽种在漂浮板上。 1. A water-storage roof insulation module with a planted floating board is characterized in that it includes aquatic plants, a floating board, an aquifer, an anti-seepage film, a module board, and a thermal insulation layer, wherein the module board is placed on the structure On the top surface of the roof tiles on layer 8, the hollow cavity set on the inside of the module board is the water storage layer, and the inside of the module board is provided with an anti-seepage film, the outside of the module board is provided with a heat insulation layer, and the floating board is placed on the water storage layer. In the water layer, aquatic plants are planted on the floating board. 2.根据权利要求1所述的带种植漂浮板的蓄水屋面隔热模块,其特征在于上述漂浮板上设有种植孔,水生植物栽种在漂浮板所设的种植孔上。 2. The water storage roof insulation module with planting floating boards according to claim 1, characterized in that said floating boards are provided with planting holes, and aquatic plants are planted on the planting holes set on the floating boards. 3.根据权利要求2所述的带种植漂浮板的蓄水屋面隔热模块,其特征在于上述隔热层为挤塑板。 3. The water storage roof heat insulation module with planting floating boards according to claim 2, characterized in that the heat insulation layer is an extruded plastic board. 4.根据权利要求3所述的带种植漂浮板的蓄水屋面隔热模块,其特征在于上述模块板的外侧四周设置厚度为50mm的隔热层。 4. The water storage roof heat insulation module with planting floating boards according to claim 3, characterized in that a heat insulation layer with a thickness of 50mm is arranged around the outside of the module board. 5.根据权利要求1所述的带种植漂浮板的蓄水屋面隔热模块,其特征在于上述模块板的规格为1100×1100×200mm。 5. The water storage roof heat insulation module with planting floating board according to claim 1, characterized in that the specification of the module board is 1100×1100×200 mm. 6.根据权利要求1所述的带种植漂浮板的蓄水屋面隔热模块,其特征在于上述漂浮板放置在高度为140mm的蓄水层的表面。 6. The water storage roof heat insulation module with planting floating boards according to claim 1, characterized in that said floating boards are placed on the surface of the water storage layer with a height of 140mm.
CN 201320027114 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Water storage roof thermal-insulation module with planting floating plate Expired - Fee Related CN203201039U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320027114 CN203201039U (en) 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Water storage roof thermal-insulation module with planting floating plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320027114 CN203201039U (en) 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Water storage roof thermal-insulation module with planting floating plate

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107466715A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 广东工业大学 A kind of combined type water storage planted roof heat-proof device
CN114908929A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-16 中和刚大工程顾问有限公司 Building structure for greening top surface of building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107466715A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 广东工业大学 A kind of combined type water storage planted roof heat-proof device
CN114908929A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-16 中和刚大工程顾问有限公司 Building structure for greening top surface of building

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130918

Termination date: 20150118

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model