CN203014495U - Intelligent electricity using communication platform system - Google Patents
Intelligent electricity using communication platform system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203014495U CN203014495U CN 201220711499 CN201220711499U CN203014495U CN 203014495 U CN203014495 U CN 203014495U CN 201220711499 CN201220711499 CN 201220711499 CN 201220711499 U CN201220711499 U CN 201220711499U CN 203014495 U CN203014495 U CN 203014495U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent electricity using communication platform system comprising a master station node and a user terminal. The user terminal obtains electricity using/power supply data collected by all electricity monitors connected with the user terminal and sends the electricity using/power supply data to the main station node; and the main station node receives the electricity using/power supply data transmitted by the user terminal. According to the scheme, there is no need to improve the original electricity using mode of the user and the obtained electricity using/power supply data of electrical equipment can be provided for the main station mode at the grid level by the arranged user terminal, so that statistics, scheduling and management can be carried out on the electricity using situation of the power grid at the grid level conveniently, the electrical regulation and controlling at the grid level can be carried out beneficially, and the intelligent electricity using at the grid level can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrical network field, particularly a kind of intelligent power communication platform system.
Background technology
The development of intelligent grid technology is progressively grown at present, at present, the countries and regions such as China, North America, Europe carry out research and the pilot work of intelligent grid technology in succession, are mainly reflected in photovoltaic power generation technology, electric automobile V2G(Vehicle-to-grid) technology, energy storage technology, battalion join the aspects such as integrated, microgrid and Demand-side interaction technique.
Intelligent power belongs to the crosspoint of intelligent grid and Smart Home/intelligent building, and Smart Home/intelligent building stresses to realize from the transformation of power consumption equipment itself intelligent, more experiences thereby bring the user; Intelligent power stresses to realize intellectuality from the electrical integrated angle that provides platform with electric energy and not necessarily need to transform power consumption equipment itself of adapted, and more experience to bring the user, this is the important difference of intelligent power and Smart Home.
Present intelligent power scheme, mainly relate to the collection to the metering electric energy of power consumption equipment, and the metering electric energy that will collect sends to control terminal in intelligent domestic system by wired or wireless mode, and realized the intelligent power of power consumption equipment is controlled by control terminal.Yet, from the electrical network aspect, and can't in time learn or get the intelligent power situation of Smart Home, thereby also can't add up, dispatch and manage the electricity consumption situation of electrical network from the electrical network aspect, be unfavorable for the electricity consumption regulation and control of electrical network aspect.
The utility model content
Based on this, for above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent power communication platform system, and it can realize from the electrical network aspect scheduling statistics of intelligent power.
For achieving the above object, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent power communication platform system comprises: master node and user terminal;
Described user terminal for the electricity consumption of obtaining each power monitoring device collection that is attached thereto/power supply data, and sends this electricity consumption/power supply data to described master node;
Described master node is for the electricity consumption that receives described user terminal transmission/power supply data.
According to the utility model scheme, need not the original power mode of user is improved, can realize that by the user terminal that arranges the electricity consumption of the power consumption equipment that will obtain/power supply data offer the master node of electrical network aspect, be convenient to from the electrical network aspect, the electricity consumption situation of electrical network is added up, dispatched and manages, be conducive to the electricity consumption regulation and control of electrical network aspect, realize the intelligent power of electrical network aspect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent power communication platform system embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the communication construction of electrical network aspect in a concrete example;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of wherein a kind of communication construction of user level in a concrete example;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of communication construction of user level in a concrete example;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of user terminal in a concrete example.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with wherein better embodiment, the utility model scheme is elaborated.
The structural representation of intelligent power communication platform system embodiment of the present utility model has been shown in Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent power communication platform system in the present embodiment mainly includes: master node 201, user terminal 203, user terminal 203 is connected with power monitoring device 204, to obtain the electricity consumption that power monitoring device 204 obtains/power supply data.In shown in Figure 1, be take be connected with user terminal 203 to be power monitoring device 204 describe as example, under present existing Smart Home environment, the power monitoring device 204 here can refer in the Smart Home environment equipment in order to the electricity consumption that obtains each home equipment/power supply data.
Above-mentioned user terminal 203 for the electricity consumption of obtaining each power monitoring device 204 collections/power supply data, and sends this electricity consumption/power supply data to master node 201.
Consider the closeness that user terminal is laid and lay what of quantity, for example, for the enterprise customer, because may needing emphasis, this enterprise safeguards, for example heating, heat supply etc., user terminal corresponding to this enterprise customer can be directly with the electricity consumption that collects/power supply transfer of data to master node.And for common domestic consumer, due to the domestic consumer than comparatively dense, thereby the quantity of user terminal can increase, each domestic consumer's user terminal is all directly communicated by letter with master node, may make the interaction times of master node excessive.
Accordingly, shown in Figure 1 in, intelligent power communication platform system of the present utility model can also include relay station node 202, above-mentioned user terminal 203 communicates by this relay station node 202 and master node 201.
Intelligent power communication platform system of the present utility model as above is actually the framework that has comprised two aspects, and an aspect is the electrical network aspect, and another aspect is user level.Concerning the electrical network aspect, what relate generally to is information interaction between master node 201, relay station node 202 and user terminal 203.Concerning user level, what relate generally to is information interaction between user terminal 203, power monitoring device 204 and concrete power consumption equipment, under some application state, also relate to the information interaction between user terminal 203 and user's intelligent terminal (for example smart mobile phone).Below describe respectively for these two aspects.
Concerning the electrical network aspect, it mainly refers to user's measuring terminal to the communication of grid company aspect, in the utility model scheme, refers to communicating by letter between user terminal 203 and relay station node 202, master node 201.
The schematic diagram of the communication construction of electrical network aspect has been shown in Fig. 2.Shown in Figure 2, the received electricity consumption of enterprise customer's user terminal/power supply data can directly be transferred to master node, and the received electricity consumption of ordinarily resident user's user terminal/power supply data are transferred to master node by the relay station node.
The schematic diagram of wherein a kind of communication construction of user level has been shown in Fig. 3.The communication construction of user level, relate generally to communicating by letter between user terminal, power monitoring device 204 and concrete power consumption equipment, the power consumption equipment here can comprise the equipment such as electric light, washing machine, air-conditioning, refrigerator, solar panels, electric automobile (EV), elevator, printer.
As mentioned above, power monitoring device 204 is mainly to gather and the electricity consumption of the interconnected power consumption equipment of this power monitoring device 204/power supply data, and the control command that receives user terminal 203 is controlled the "on" position of power consumption equipment.For ease of explanation, as shown in Figure 3, difference based on the concrete power consumption equipment that connects, name for the power monitoring device that concrete power consumption equipment connects, for example electric light watch-dog, EV watch-dog, solar energy watch-dog, air conditioner monitor, washing machine watch-dog etc., this is only a kind of exemplary explanation, not in order to the utility model forecast scheme configuration is limited.
Communication construction shown in Fig. 3, usually can be used for common resident, this is because in resident's power utilization environment, general physical location scope is little, power consumption equipment is few, thereby by a user terminal and can realize the collection of the power consumption equipment electricity consumption/power informations such as power supply data to corresponding coverage in conjunction with a plurality of power monitoring devices.Certainly, obtain in the situation that communication mode can cover, also go for the enterprise customer.
The schematic diagram of another communication construction of user level has been shown in Fig. 4.The physics coverage of considering the enterprise customer large (general multilayer or many building etc.), short haul connection is difficult to cover, thereby adopts host-guest architecture to realize user terminal.Be that user terminal includes primary user's terminal and more than one from user terminal.
Shown in Figure 4, communication construction shown in Fig. 4 includes primary user's terminal and more than one from user terminal, electricity consumption by obtaining each power monitoring device in corresponding scope from user terminal/power supply data, then the electricity consumption that obtains/power supply data are sent to primary user's terminal.Primary user's terminal obtains its corresponding electricity consumption/power supply data from each from user terminal, realize the collection of the electricity consumption/power supply information to each power consumption equipment in its corresponding scope.Respectively from user terminal can be respectively only be responsible for the corresponding scope of primary user's terminal in a part of power consumption equipment between communicate.Wherein, above-mentioned primary user's terminal with respectively can be undertaken interconnected by modes such as bus, cable network, mesh network or ad-hoc from user terminal.
In shown in Figure 4, only describe with the one-level host-guest architecture, namely each electricity consumption that collects from user terminal/power supply data is directly to have sent to primary user's terminal.In the situation that power consumption equipment is more, also can realize multistage host-guest architecture, namely be connected with the power monitoring device collect electricity consumption/power supply data from user terminal after, the electricity consumption that collects/power supply data can be sent to upper level from user terminal, send to primary user's terminal by this from user terminal again, will not give unnecessary details in detail at this.
In shown in Figure 4, take the electric light watch-dog as example, the electricity consumption of the electric light that the collection of electric light watch-dog is attached thereto/power supply data, and the electricity consumption that collects/power supply data are sent to corresponding to user terminal with it, after receiving from user terminal, then the electricity consumption that receives/power supply data are sent to primary user's terminal.On the one hand, primary user's terminal can send to user's intelligent terminal with this electricity consumption/power supply data, and smart mobile phone for example realizes that user level is to the monitoring of the electricity consumption of power consumption equipment/power supply.On the other hand, primary user's terminal can also send to master node by the relay station node with these power supply data, realizes that the electrical network aspect is to the monitoring of the electricity consumption of power consumption equipment/power supply.
As mentioned above, the user terminal in the utility model scheme has been responsible for and the communicating by letter of intelligent terminal these three aspects of relay station node/master node, power monitoring device, user, wherein:
With communicating by letter of relay station node/master node, be mainly be responsible for to process the business relevant to electrical network and carry out corresponding data communication, the business that the electrical network here is correlated with include such as check meter, the business such as equipment running status feedback;
With communicating by letter of power monitoring device, be mainly to be responsible for safety certification is carried out in the access of power monitoring device, receive the electricity consumption that the power monitoring device uploads/power supply data, and the control command of the intelligent terminal that receives is transmitted to the power monitoring device;
With communicating by letter of user's intelligent terminal, mainly the information such as state, power consumption of the power consumption equipment in indoor/within doors/building that provides to user's intelligent terminal, can be specifically the electricity consumption returned of above-mentioned each power monitoring device/information such as power supply data, and receive user's intelligent terminal to the control command of certain concrete power consumption equipment, and this control command is forwarded to power monitoring device corresponding to this power consumption equipment.
This shows, in fact this user terminal has born the function served as bridge of the information interaction of electrical network aspect and user level, and the information gathering node that it had both served as the electrical network aspect is again the center of user monitoring power consumption equipment.
The structural representation of the electric terminal of the present utility model in a concrete example has been shown in Fig. 5.as shown in Figure 5, in this concrete example, this user terminal includes: the first microcontroller 1, the second microcontroller 2, the first wireless communication module that is connected with the first microcontroller (in Fig. 5 with the interconnected wireless module of grid side), the first crystal oscillator (crystal oscillator 1), the first display unit (LED/LCD), the GPS locating module, credible/security module and DC voltage-stabilizing module (DC-DC), the ammeter metering module, the rectifier bridge that is connected with DC voltage-stabilizing module (DC-DC), the second crystal oscillator (crystal oscillator 1) that is connected with the second microcontroller 2, the second wireless communication module, the 3rd wireless communication module, wherein, the second microcontroller 2 also with above-mentioned DC voltage-stabilizing module (DC-DC), above-mentioned ammeter metering module connects, user terminal communicates by above-mentioned the first wireless communication module and master node/relay station node, communicate by the second wireless communication module and intelligent terminal, communicate by the 3rd wireless communication module and power monitoring device.Above-mentioned the second wireless communication module can be any mode that can communicate with intelligent terminal such as short message communication module, and above-mentioned the 3rd wireless communication module can be any mode that can communicate with the power monitoring device such as zigbee.
In shown in Figure 5, this electric terminal can also comprise the first nonvolatile storage (EEPROM/Flash) that is connected with the first microcontroller 1, the second nonvolatile storage (EEPROM/Flash) that is connected with the second microcontroller 2, can be used for realization to the storage of relevant daily record.
User terminal of the present utility model shown in Fig. 5, be actually and adopt the mode of dual processor isolation to realize, adopt two independently microcontroller respectively the data of electrical network aspect and user level are carried out control box and process, formed an integral body from the power on processing of stratum reticulare face and user level of physical structure, and on data path, the grid side MCU(that the data that electrical network is relevant terminate in user terminal is the first microcontroller 1), realized the isolation of data plane, normal operation impacts to electrical network to have avoided user data, has realized the safety of communication.
Power monitoring device of the present utility model, it can be the optional position in setting or the supply line that is integrated in power consumption equipment, as long as can realize the collection of the electricity consumption/power supply data to power consumption equipment and the electric power break-make of this power consumption equipment is controlled, specifically can adopt any possible mode to realize.
based on above-mentioned intelligent power communication platform system of the present utility model, transformation or the equipment that increases newly are little and few, need not the original power consumption equipment of user is transformed, also need not original power consumption equipment any interoperability license is provided, the user need not significantly to change original consumption habit, can realize that by the user terminal that arranges the electricity consumption of the power consumption equipment that will obtain/power supply data offer the master node of electrical network aspect, be convenient to from the electrical network aspect, the electricity consumption situation of electrical network be added up, scheduling and management, be conducive to the electricity consumption regulation and control of electrical network aspect, realize the intelligent power of electrical network aspect.
The above embodiment has only expressed several execution mode of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection range of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (7)
1. an intelligent power communication platform system, is characterized in that, comprising: master node and user terminal;
Described user terminal obtains the electricity consumption that each power monitoring device of being attached thereto gathers/power supply data, and this electricity consumption/power supply data are sent to described master node; The electricity consumption that the described user terminal of described master node reception transmits/power supply data.
2. intelligent power communication platform system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described user terminal comprises primary user's terminal and more than one from user terminal, and described primary user's terminal describedly communicates from user terminal and each power monitoring device by each.
3. intelligent power communication platform system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described primary user's terminal is with respectively interconnected by bus, cable network, mesh network or ad-hoc mode from user terminal.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described intelligent power communication platform systems, is characterized in that, also comprises the relay station node, and described master node and described user terminal communicate by this relay station node.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described intelligent power communication platform systems, is characterized in that, described power monitoring device is integrated in socket, in wiring board, in the power consumption equipment plug or in the plug of infrared remote control equipment.
6. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described intelligent power communication platform systems is characterized in that:
described electric terminal comprises: the first microcontroller, the second microcontroller, the first wireless communication module that is connected with the first microcontroller, the first crystal oscillator, the first display unit, the GPS locating module, credible/security module and DC voltage-stabilizing module, the ammeter metering module, the rectifier bridge that is connected with described DC voltage-stabilizing module, the second crystal oscillator that is connected with described the second microcontroller, the second wireless communication module, the 3rd wireless communication module, described the second microcontroller also with described DC voltage-stabilizing module, described ammeter metering module connects, so user terminal communicates by described the first wireless communication module and described master node/relay station node, communicate by described the second wireless communication module and intelligent terminal, communicate by described the 3rd wireless communication module and power monitoring device.
7. intelligent power communication platform system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described electric terminal also comprises the first nonvolatile storage that is connected with described the first microcontroller, the second nonvolatile storage that is connected with the second microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220711499 CN203014495U (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Intelligent electricity using communication platform system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220711499 CN203014495U (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Intelligent electricity using communication platform system |
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| CN203014495U true CN203014495U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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| CN 201220711499 Expired - Lifetime CN203014495U (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Intelligent electricity using communication platform system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103023151A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Intelligent power consumption communication platform system |
| CN105021860A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-04 | 武汉奋进电力技术有限公司 | Intelligent electric meter and electric power charging system |
| CN106447936A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-22 | 刘丽霞 | Electric energy meter and electric power charging system |
-
2012
- 2012-12-19 CN CN 201220711499 patent/CN203014495U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103023151A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Intelligent power consumption communication platform system |
| CN103023151B (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2015-08-12 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Intelligent power consumption communication platform system |
| CN105021860A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-04 | 武汉奋进电力技术有限公司 | Intelligent electric meter and electric power charging system |
| CN106447936A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-22 | 刘丽霞 | Electric energy meter and electric power charging system |
| CN106447936B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2019-07-23 | 滕州市华铭装饰装修有限公司 | Electric energy meter, electrically charge system |
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Granted publication date: 20130619 |