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CN202921427U - Flotation recycling gold and sliver device from zinc smelting acid leaching dregs - Google Patents

Flotation recycling gold and sliver device from zinc smelting acid leaching dregs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202921427U
CN202921427U CN 201220502450 CN201220502450U CN202921427U CN 202921427 U CN202921427 U CN 202921427U CN 201220502450 CN201220502450 CN 201220502450 CN 201220502450 U CN201220502450 U CN 201220502450U CN 202921427 U CN202921427 U CN 202921427U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flotation
outlet
flotation column
tank diameter
sweeping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220502450
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何从行
欧也斐
谭振华
刘大生
彭如舟
赵永江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN SHUIKOUSHAN NONFERROUS METALS GROUP CO Ltd
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HUNAN SHUIKOUSHAN NONFERROUS METALS GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220502450 priority Critical patent/CN202921427U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202921427U publication Critical patent/CN202921427U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flotation recycling gold and sliver device from zinc smelting acid leaching dregs. The flotation recycling gold and sliver device from the zinc smelting acid leaching dregs comprises a first agitator groove, a second agitator groove, a third agitator, a fourth agitator groove, a fifth agitator groove, a rough flotation column, a select flotation column, a first scavenging flotation column and a second scavenging flotation column. An outlet of the first agitator groove is connected with an inlet of the rough flotation column. A roughing foam overflow mouth is connected with an inlet of the select flotation column. A roughing tailing outlet is connected with the second agitator groove. A select foam overflow mouth is connected with the fifth agitator groove. An outlet of the fifth agitator groove can output concentrate products. An outlet of the second agitator groove is connected with an inlet of the first scavenging flotation column. A first scavenging flotation foam outlet is connected with the first agitator groove after the first scavenging flotation foam outlet is connected with a select tailing outlet of the select flotation column in a parallel mode. A first scavenging trailing outlet is connected with the third agitator groove. An outlet of the third agitator groove is connected with an inlet of the second scavenging flotation column. A second scavenging flotation foam outlet can return to the second agitator groove. A second scavenging trailing outlet is connected with the fourth agitator groove. An outlet of the fourth agitator groove can output trailing products. The flotation recycling gold and sliver device from the zinc smelting acid leaching dregs is simple in structure, small in occupied area and high in efficiency.

Description

Zinc is smelted the device that gold and silver is reclaimed in the acid leaching residue flotation
Technical field
The utility model relates to zinc and smelts the device that reclaims gold and silver in acid leaching residue, and particularly a kind of zinc is smelted the device that gold and silver is reclaimed in the acid leaching residue flotation.
Background technology
Zinc hydrometallurgy is the topmost zinc metallurgy method in the world today, and its output accounts for more than 85% of the total zinc output in the world.The newly-built zinc production capacity with enlarging in the world all adopts Zinc hydrometallurgy process in the recent period.The Zinc Hydrometallurgy Technology technological process is: zinc concentrate directly leaches after roasting, reclaims zinc from immersion liquid, and ore pulp further reclaims zinc through concentrate drying by Rotary Kiln, and discharges leached mud, i.e. acid leaching residue.The gold that comprises in acid leaching residue and silver also all enter in acid leaching residue and are not recycled, and cause thus the precious resources waste.Contain the multiple valuable metals such as silver, gold, copper in acid leaching residue such as output in my company's zinc metallurgical process, its grade is Ag300-400g/t, Au1.5g/t, Cu0.6-1%.
The method that at present a lot of enterprises smelt acid leaching residue recovery gold and silver from zinc is floatation basically, and the equipment of employing is flotation device.Adopt the flotation device effect not satisfactory.
The flotation column existing application in many mines at home and abroad, and effect is better, but the producer of all uses all adopts flotation column and flotation device proportioning to use, and flotation column is generally as scanning, and the acid leaching residue of zinc smelting does not simultaneously also adopt the precedent of flotation column in processing.
Flotation column is that compressed air is seen through the pneumatic flotation cell that porous media (aerator) is inflated and stirred ore pulp.In flotation column when work,, the ore pulp that is in harmonious proportion through medicament is fed by the mine-feeding equipment of cylinder middle and upper part; Compressed air is through input pipe network and bellows chamber, then seeing through porous media (as the cellular plastic short tube) blasts bottom cylinder, make and form a large amount of tiny bubbles in cylinder, ore particle slowly descends under Action of Gravity Field, bubble passes the ore pulp that flows downward and rises floating, ore particle and bubble are realized the selective mineralising of bubble by counter current contacting and collision.Mineral laden bubble rises to assemble floating to the ore deposit liquid level and forms froth bed, gets froth pulp after overflowing and is concentrate; Mine tailing is by discharging by lifting device at the bottom of post.Be called selected district from ore pulp to entrance to capital in cylinder, Main Function is the grade that improves froth pulp; Be called at the bottom of the post to entrance by ore pulp and capture the district, Main Function is to capture the purpose mineral of wanting emersion, improves the rate of recovery.Aerator is the key component of flotation column, and its effect is for floatation process provides enough blast and air quantity, causes the bubble that is suitable in a large number flotation.
Blast, air quantity are two essential conditions in the flotation column operation.Generally, the flotation column Air Quantity Required is 1.5~2.5 meters 3/ rice 2Minute, blast is 0.8~1.5 kilogram/cm 2Sort coarse grain, greatly than heavy mineral, when pulp density was higher again, airflow pressure is the capping value all.And fine, low concentration ore pulp Air Quantity Required blast can cut down according to the circumstance.The raw meal particle size scope that flotation column is suitable for processing is between 0.074~0.015 millimeter, and flotation column itself does not have power set and accessory, and only its corollary equipment compressor needs power.Flotation column optimum fine particle mineral flotation in a word, and acid leaching residue belongs to fine-particle minerals just at the right time.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that smelting acid leaching residue for existing zinc reclaims the existing deficiency of device of gold and silver and provide a kind of zinc to smelt the device that acid leaching residue selects silver-colored flotation recovery gold and silver.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
zinc is smelted the device that gold and silver is reclaimed in the acid leaching residue flotation, it comprises the first tank diameter, roughly select flotation column, selected flotation column, the second tank diameter, sweep a flotation column, the 3rd tank diameter, sweep two flotation columns, the 4th tank diameter, the 5th tank diameter, the outlet of described the first tank diameter is connected with the entrance of roughly selecting flotation column with sand pump by feed-line, the described foam overfall of roughly selecting of roughly selecting flotation column is connected with the entrance of selected flotation column by pipeline, and the rougher tailings outlet of roughly selecting flotation column is connected with the second tank diameter by pipeline, the selected foam overfall of selected flotation column is connected with described the 5th tank diameter by pipeline, the outlet output concentrate product of the 5th tank diameter, the outlet of the second tank diameter is connected with the entrance of sweeping a flotation column by pipeline, the flotation froth outlet of sweeping of sweeping a flotation column is connected with described the first tank diameter by pipeline and after connecing with the cleaner tailings outlet of selected flotation column, the mine tailing outlet of sweeping of sweeping a flotation column is connected with the 3rd tank diameter by pipeline, the outlet of the 3rd tank diameter is connected with the entrance of sweeping two flotation columns by pipeline, the two flotation froth outlets of sweeping of sweeping two flotation columns are back to the second tank diameter by pipeline, the two mine tailing outlets of sweeping of sweeping two flotation columns are connected to the 4th tank diameter by pipeline, the outlet output product from failing of the 4th tank diameter.
Owing to having adopted technical scheme as above, the utility model is simple in structure, and floor space is little; Beneficiation enrichment is than large, and treating capacity is high, and technological process is simple; Maintenance, easy to operate is easy to realize automatic control; Few easy workout part, little power consumption, production cost is low; Be fit to process superfine material etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device.
The specific embodiment
Further describe the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, the zinc that provides in figure is smelted acid leaching residue and is selected silver-colored flotation to reclaim the device of gold and silver, it comprises tank diameter 10,20,30,40,50, roughly select flotation column 60, selected flotation column 70, sweep a flotation column 80, sweep two flotation columns 90, roughly selecting flotation column 60, sweeping a flotation column 80, sweep two flotation columns 90 is 1.5 * 12m flotation column, and selected flotation column 70 is 1.0 * 9m flotation column.
The outlet of tank diameter 10 is connected with sand pump by feed-line 11 and is connected with the entrance of roughly selecting flotation column 60, the foam overfall 61 of roughly selecting of roughly selecting flotation column 60 is connected with the entrance of selected flotation column 70 by pipeline 13, and the rougher tailings outlet 62 of roughly selecting flotation column 60 is connected with tank diameter 20 by pipeline 14; The selected foam overfall 71 of selected flotation column 70 is connected with tank diameter 50 by pipeline 15, and the outlet of tank diameter 50 is connected with the entrance of filtering equipment 100 by pipeline 16, filtering equipment 100 output concentrate products.
the outlet of tank diameter 20 is connected with the entrance of sweeping a flotation column 80 by pipeline 17, the flotation froth outlet 81 of sweeping of sweeping a flotation column 80 is connected with tank diameter 10 by pipeline 18 and after connecing with the cleaner tailings outlet 72 of selected flotation column 70, the mine tailing outlet 82 of sweeping of sweeping a flotation column 80 is connected with tank diameter 30 by pipeline 19, the outlet of tank diameter 30 is connected with the entrance of sweeping two flotation columns 90 by pipeline 21, the two flotation froth outlets 91 of sweeping of sweeping two flotation columns 90 are back to tank diameter 20 by pipeline 22, the two mine tailing outlets 92 of sweeping of sweeping two flotation columns 90 are connected to tank diameter 40 by pipeline 23, tank diameter 40 connects thickening equipment 200 and filtering equipment 300 successively by pipeline 24, filtering equipment 300 output products from failing.
The operation principle of said apparatus is as follows: raw material enters agitator tank 10 after preparing in advance, pumped into by sand pump 12 again and roughly select flotation column 60, the foam overflow of roughly selecting of roughly selecting flotation column 60 enters selected flotation column 70, rougher tailings advances tank diameter 20 and pumps into and sweep a flotation column 80, sweep sweeping of a flotation column 80 and be back to tank diameter 10 after a flotation froth and cleaner tailings merge, pump into again together with raw material in tank diameter 10 and roughly select flotation column 60.
Sweep a mine tailing and advance tank diameter 30 and pump into and sweep two flotation columns 90, two flotation froths of sweeping of sweeping two flotation columns 90 pump in tank diameter 20, close laggard pumping into the rougher tailings of roughly selecting flotation column 60 and sweep a flotation column.
Selected flotation froth advances tank diameter 50, then presses and to consider to get the concentrate product, and two mine tailings of sweeping of sweeping two flotation columns 90 advance tank diameter 40 and get product from failing through concentrated press filtrations.Whole floatation equipment all adopts flotation column, and flow process is simple, and is easy to operate, and ore pulp flows smooth and easy.

Claims (1)

1. zinc is smelted the device that gold and silver is reclaimed in the acid leaching residue flotation, it comprises the first tank diameter, roughly select flotation column, selected flotation column, the second tank diameter, sweep a flotation column, the 3rd tank diameter, sweep two flotation columns, the 4th tank diameter, the 5th tank diameter, the outlet of described the first tank diameter is connected with the entrance of roughly selecting flotation column with sand pump by feed-line, the described foam overfall of roughly selecting of roughly selecting flotation column is connected with the entrance of selected flotation column by pipeline, and the rougher tailings outlet of roughly selecting flotation column is connected with the second tank diameter by pipeline, the selected foam overfall of selected flotation column is connected with described the 5th tank diameter by pipeline, the outlet output concentrate product of the 5th tank diameter, the outlet of the second tank diameter is connected with the entrance of sweeping a flotation column by pipeline, the flotation froth outlet of sweeping of sweeping a flotation column is connected with described the first tank diameter by pipeline and after connecing with the cleaner tailings outlet of selected flotation column, the mine tailing outlet of sweeping of sweeping a flotation column is connected with the 3rd tank diameter by pipeline, the outlet of the 3rd tank diameter is connected with the entrance of sweeping two flotation columns by pipeline, the two flotation froth outlets of sweeping of sweeping two flotation columns are back to the second tank diameter by pipeline, the two mine tailing outlets of sweeping of sweeping two flotation columns are connected to the 4th tank diameter by pipeline, the outlet output product from failing of the 4th tank diameter.
CN 201220502450 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Flotation recycling gold and sliver device from zinc smelting acid leaching dregs Expired - Lifetime CN202921427U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201220502450 CN202921427U (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Flotation recycling gold and sliver device from zinc smelting acid leaching dregs

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103521504A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 赤峰中色锌业有限公司 Method for comprehensively recovering gold and zinc from high leaching residue and recycling wastewater
CN103736595A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-23 河南豫光锌业有限公司 Method for improving grade of silver concentrate recovered through zinc leaching residue flotation
CN104722410A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-24 巴彦淖尔紫金有色金属有限公司 Method for extracting and separating valuable metal from hot-acid leaching residues produced by wet-process zinc smelting
CN107442266A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 湖南水口山有色金属集团有限公司 A kind of recovery method of filling in mine Pb-Zn tailings

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103521504A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 赤峰中色锌业有限公司 Method for comprehensively recovering gold and zinc from high leaching residue and recycling wastewater
CN103736595A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-23 河南豫光锌业有限公司 Method for improving grade of silver concentrate recovered through zinc leaching residue flotation
CN103736595B (en) * 2013-12-30 2016-09-28 河南豫光锌业有限公司 Improve the method that silver preparation concentrate grade is reclaimed in zinc leaching residue flotation
CN104722410A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-24 巴彦淖尔紫金有色金属有限公司 Method for extracting and separating valuable metal from hot-acid leaching residues produced by wet-process zinc smelting
CN104722410B (en) * 2015-02-16 2017-09-19 巴彦淖尔紫金有色金属有限公司 The method that separating valuable metals are extracted from the high acid leach residue of wet method zinc abstraction output
CN107442266A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 湖南水口山有色金属集团有限公司 A kind of recovery method of filling in mine Pb-Zn tailings

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190527

Address after: 421513 No. 19 Dukou Road, Shuikoushan Town, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Shuikoushan Nonferrous Metals Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 421513 Songbai Town, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: HUNAN SHUI KOU SHAN NONFERROUS METALS GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130508