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CN202726738U - Contact-type device for grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation - Google Patents

Contact-type device for grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202726738U
CN202726738U CN 201220173167 CN201220173167U CN202726738U CN 202726738 U CN202726738 U CN 202726738U CN 201220173167 CN201220173167 CN 201220173167 CN 201220173167 U CN201220173167 U CN 201220173167U CN 202726738 U CN202726738 U CN 202726738U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding wheel
probe
compensation
fixed
grinding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220173167
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李迪
王世勇
赖乙宗
叶峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China University of Technology SCUT
Original Assignee
South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN 201220173167 priority Critical patent/CN202726738U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202726738U publication Critical patent/CN202726738U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a contact-type device for grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation. The contact-type device for grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation consists of a support, a revolving shaft, a bearing, a lock block, a swinging rod, a probe, a micro switch and a mounting plate. The support is fixed on the mounting plate and provided with a bearing seat. The revolving shaft is supported by the bearing. The lock block is fixed on the revolving shaft and fixedly connected with the swinging rod. The probe is installed at the lower end of the swinging rod. The micro switch is fixed on the mounting plate. The grinding wheel advances along the direction of the probe under the control of a controller after the grinding and processing of a workpiece is finished. When the grinding wheel contacts the probe, the swinging rod swings and drives the lock block to swing so that the micro switch is pressed to close and sends out a closing signal. The grinding wheel movement stops immediately at the moment that the controller receives the closing signal. Then the grinding wheel is driven to move in the opposite direction by the controller after the grinding wheel movement stops. Therefore the distance between the grinding wheel and the probe is constant after each detection, and the grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation are achieved.

Description

A kind of contact abrasion of grinding wheel detects and compensation arrangement automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates to grinding equipment manufacturing technology field, and particularly a kind of contact abrasion of grinding wheel detects and compensation arrangement automatically.
Technical background
Grinding is a kind of semifinishing commonly used and method for fine finishing, and emery wheel is the cutting element of grinding, can cause the wearing and tearing of emery wheel in grinding, so must detect and compensate foot wheel abrasion, to guarantee the uniformity of grinding, improves grinding quality.
During grinding, the residing processing environment of emery wheel is abominable, is rich in the multiple pollutions such as aqueous vapor, emery wheel abrasive dust, metal filings, dust.Emery wheel is nonmetal and rough in addition, to sound, reflection of light a little less than, therefore contactless wear detecting method is very desirable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the automatic detection of a kind of contact abrasion of grinding wheel and compensation arrangement for the deficiencies in the prior art, and it detects reliably, processing is encircled strong adaptability.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of contact abrasion of grinding wheel detects and compensation arrangement automatically, comprises support, rotating shaft, bearing, briquetting, fork, probe, microswitch and installing plate; Described support is fixed on the installing plate, and is fixed on the grinding machine bed body by installing plate, and support is provided with bearing block, and rotating shaft is by bearings, and described briquetting is fixed in the rotating shaft, and described fork and briquetting are fixed together, and described probe is installed in the lower end of fork.Described microswitch is fixed on the installing plate.Described bearing is installed in the bearing block of support.
A kind of contact abrasion of grinding wheel detects the method with compensation automatically, after comprising the steps: that the each grinding of workpiece finishes, advanced towards the direction of probe by controller control emery wheel, when emery wheel with the probe contact after, fork swings, and drives briquetting and rotates, thereby depress microswitch, the microswitch closure is sent closure signal, and controller stops grinding wheel movement after receiving closure signal immediately; Controller is controlled emery wheel again and is moved round about after emery wheel stops, the distance of emery wheel and probe immobilizes after so each detection, thereby realizes automatic detection and the compensation of abrasion of grinding wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the detection mode of contact have detect reliable, to the adaptable characteristics of processing ring.
Grinding wheel movement when 2, detecting, checkout gear is fixed, so control method is simple.
3, only need to detect the closure signal of microswitch and the size that do not need to calculate wear extent.
4, the utility model technological means is simple and easy to do, has positive technique effect and application value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of the utility model device;
Fig. 3 is the probe movement position view.
Fig. 4 is probe movement speed schematic diagram.
Among Fig. 3,4: emery wheel current location A; High regime finishes B; Probe positions C; Retracted position D; Speed V1, V2 ,-V1 (wherein V1 represents at a high speed, and low speed V2 represents low speed); T0~t4 is the moment (wherein t0 represents setting in motion, and t3 represents counter motion, and t4 representative motion finishes).
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Such as accompanying drawing 1, shown in Figure 2, the utility model contact abrasion of grinding wheel detects and compensation arrangement automatically, comprises support 1, rotating shaft 2, bearing 3, briquetting 4, fork 5, probe 6, microswitch 7 and installing plate 8; Described support 1 is fixed on the installing plate 8, and is fixed on the grinding machine bed body by installing plate 8, and support 1 is provided with bearing block, and rotating shaft 2 is supported by bearing 3; Described bearing 3 is installed in the bearing block of support 1;
Described briquetting 4 is fixed in the rotating shaft 2, rotates with rotating shaft.
Described fork 5 is fixed together with briquetting 4, is used for driving briquetting and swings together.
Described probe 6 is installed in the lower end of fork 5, is used for surveying the position (not shown) of emery wheel.
Described microswitch 7 is fixed on the installing plate 8.After the emery wheel touch probe, fork swings, and drives briquetting and rotates, and makes microswitch closed, thereby signal is sent into controller.Described controller (not shown) is connected with microswitch 7, is used for accepting microswitch 7 signals, and the control grinding wheel movement is realized detecting and compensation.
The automatic detection of contact abrasion of grinding wheel automatic detection device and the method for compensation, can adopt following step to realize:
After each process finishing, advanced towards the direction of probe 6 by controller control emery wheel.When emery wheel with after probe 6 contact, fork 5 swings, and drives briquetting 4 rotations, thereby depresses microswitch 7, microswitch 7 closures are sent closure signal, controller stops grinding wheel movement after receiving closure signal immediately.Controller is controlled emery wheel move round about (one section fixing distance) again after emery wheel stops.Emery wheel immobilizes with the distance of probe 6 after so each detection, thereby realizes automatic detection and the compensation of abrasion of grinding wheel.The speed of grinding wheel movement, acceleration, distance of retreating etc. all can be set by the user.Move according to mode first quick and back slow when emery wheel advances, thereby both can reduce run duration, avoid again probe is caused excessive shock.
Further describe below in conjunction with Fig. 3,4.
Shown in Fig. 3,4.Move towards probe 6 directions with speed V1 from current location A at t0 moment emery wheel.The segment distance that moves (behind the A~B), changes the low-speed motion with speed V2 at moment t1, slowly approaches probe position C.After running into probe 6, moment t2 emery wheel stops immediately.It is closed that 7 passes are opened in fine motion this moment, sends signal.The controller (not shown) receives behind the signal at moment t3 control emery wheel and (stops behind the C~D) with high speed-V1 counter motion one segment distance.As seen after each motion finished, the emery wheel position was C~D with the distance of probe 6.In other words, owing to probe 6 present positions immobilize, so that the grinding-wheel grinder bevel is in place in identical position, thus the purpose of realization wear automatic-compensation.
The emery wheel current location refers to the position at emery wheel place after each process finishing, because abrasion of grinding wheel, the current location of emery wheel is fixing.Described speed V1, V2, acceleration of motion and high-speed motion distance A~B, rollback distance C~D all can be arranged by the user.In A~B section, when beginning motion accelerates to speed V1 by trapezoidal mode from 0, sentences trapezoidal mode at the motion end and decelerates to speed V2; In C~D section, when beginning motion accelerates to speed V1 by trapezoidal mode from 0, sentences trapezoidal mode at the motion end and decelerates to speed 0.The processing of acceleration and deceleration is undertaken by controller, and the size of acceleration can the user arrange.
Just can realize preferably the utility model as mentioned above.

Claims (2)

1. a contact abrasion of grinding wheel detects and compensation arrangement automatically, it is characterized in that: comprise support, rotating shaft, bearing, briquetting, fork, probe, microswitch and installing plate; Described support is fixed on the installing plate, and be fixed on the grinding machine bed body by installing plate, support is provided with bearing block, rotating shaft is by bearings, described briquetting is fixed in the rotating shaft, described fork and briquetting are fixed together, and described probe is installed in the lower end of fork, and described microswitch is fixed on the installing plate.
2. contact abrasion of grinding wheel according to claim 1 detects and compensation arrangement automatically, and it is characterized in that: described bearing is installed in the bearing block of support.
CN 201220173167 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Contact-type device for grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation Expired - Fee Related CN202726738U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220173167 CN202726738U (en) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Contact-type device for grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220173167 CN202726738U (en) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Contact-type device for grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202726738U true CN202726738U (en) 2013-02-13

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 201220173167 Expired - Fee Related CN202726738U (en) 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Contact-type device for grinding wheel wear automatic detection and compensation

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CN (1) CN202726738U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102658524A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-09-12 华南理工大学 Contact-type automatic detection and compensation method for grinding wheel abrasion and device thereof
CN103941039A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-23 科沃斯机器人科技(苏州)有限公司 Dust collector rolling brush turning testing tool
CN104275647A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-14 阳东县国浩机械制造有限公司 Grinding wheel wear detection device
CN110977661A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-04-10 广州数控设备有限公司 Automatic deburring device and manipulator of compensation
CN115106857A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-27 济南凯特尔机器有限公司 Workpiece reversing prevention device of high-sensitivity numerical control cylindrical grinding machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102658524A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-09-12 华南理工大学 Contact-type automatic detection and compensation method for grinding wheel abrasion and device thereof
CN104275647A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-14 阳东县国浩机械制造有限公司 Grinding wheel wear detection device
CN103941039A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-23 科沃斯机器人科技(苏州)有限公司 Dust collector rolling brush turning testing tool
CN103941039B (en) * 2014-04-02 2017-02-08 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 Dust collector rolling brush turning testing tool
CN110977661A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-04-10 广州数控设备有限公司 Automatic deburring device and manipulator of compensation
CN110977661B (en) * 2019-10-21 2024-05-07 广州数控设备有限公司 Automatic compensating deburring device and manipulator
CN115106857A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-27 济南凯特尔机器有限公司 Workpiece reversing prevention device of high-sensitivity numerical control cylindrical grinding machine

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130213

Termination date: 20160420

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee