CN202613618U - Evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioner window with shutters and utilizing solar energy - Google Patents
Evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioner window with shutters and utilizing solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN202613618U CN202613618U CN 201220140016 CN201220140016U CN202613618U CN 202613618 U CN202613618 U CN 202613618U CN 201220140016 CN201220140016 CN 201220140016 CN 201220140016 U CN201220140016 U CN 201220140016U CN 202613618 U CN202613618 U CN 202613618U
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开的带有百叶利用太阳能的蒸发冷却通风空调窗,包括相连接的空调窗和太阳能电池板,空调窗的结构为:空调窗机箱外部相对的侧壁上分别设置有进风口和送风口,进风口的外部设置有百叶,空调窗机箱内按空气进入的方向依次设置有过滤网、轴流风机、直接蒸发冷却器以及挡水板。本实用新型将太阳能电池板和直接蒸发冷却器有机结合,直接蒸发冷却使太阳能和填料功能互补,充分发挥了蒸发冷却的主导作用,同时又缓解了用电高峰期的压力,使新风窗具有绿色环保、节能、净化、高效的优点。
The utility model discloses an evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioning window with louvers utilizing solar energy, which includes connected air-conditioning windows and solar panels. The outside of the air inlet and the air inlet is provided with louvers, and the inside of the air conditioner window cabinet is provided with a filter screen, an axial flow fan, a direct evaporative cooler and a water baffle in sequence according to the direction in which the air enters. The utility model organically combines the solar panel and the direct evaporative cooler, direct evaporative cooling makes the functions of solar energy and filler complement each other, fully exerts the leading role of evaporative cooling, and at the same time relieves the pressure of the peak period of electricity consumption, making the fresh air window green The advantages of environmental protection, energy saving, purification and high efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于空调设备技术领域,涉及一种空调窗,具体涉及一种带有百叶利用太阳能的蒸发冷却通风空调窗。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, and relates to an air-conditioning window, in particular to an evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioning window with louvers utilizing solar energy. the
背景技术 Background technique
随着化石能源的匮乏以及全球能源危机的到来,越来越多的可再生能源受到人们的关注与应用。目前,我国大多数的空调设备仍然是依靠火电厂提供的电能运行,在整个运行过程中耗电量较大。而在一些太阳能资源较为丰富的地区,人们迫切需要一种将可再生太阳能与低能耗的蒸发冷却制冷方式相结合的空调设备,这样的空调设备不仅能有效地对空气实现降温、加湿、净化、高效运行,而且还能有效地降低耗电量,更加符合国家的节能减排战略方向。 With the scarcity of fossil energy and the coming of the global energy crisis, more and more renewable energy has attracted people's attention and application. At present, most of the air conditioners in our country still rely on the electric energy provided by the thermal power plant to run, and consume a lot of electricity during the whole operation process. However, in some regions with abundant solar energy resources, people urgently need an air conditioner that combines renewable solar energy with low-energy evaporative cooling and refrigeration methods. Such air conditioners can not only effectively cool down, humidify, purify, It operates efficiently, and can effectively reduce power consumption, which is more in line with the country's strategic direction of energy conservation and emission reduction. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带有百叶利用太阳能的蒸发冷却通风空调窗,将太阳能电池板与蒸发冷却器相结合,使得太阳能与滴淋填料功能互补,不仅实现了对房间内空气进行快速降温、加湿和净化的要求,而且还有效的利用了太阳能这种可再生资源,降低了耗电量。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioning window with louvers using solar energy. The combination of solar panels and evaporative coolers makes the functions of solar energy and dripping fillers complementary, and not only realizes rapid cooling of the air in the room. Cooling, humidification and purification requirements, but also effective use of renewable resources such as solar energy, reducing power consumption. the
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是,带有百叶利用太阳能的蒸发冷却通风空调窗,包括相连接的空调窗和太阳能电池板,空调窗的结构为:空调窗机箱外部相对的侧壁上分别设置有进风口和送风口,进风口的外部设置有百叶,空调窗机箱内按空气进入的方向依次设置有过滤网、轴流风机、直接蒸 发冷却器以及挡水板。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioning window with louvers utilizing solar energy includes connected air-conditioning windows and solar panels, and the structure of the air-conditioning windows is as follows: There are air inlets and air outlets, and louvers are arranged outside the air inlets, and filter screens, axial flow fans, direct evaporative coolers, and water baffles are arranged in sequence in the air-conditioning window cabinet according to the direction in which the air enters. the
本实用新型的特点还在于, The utility model is also characterized in that
其中直接蒸发冷却器的结构为:由填料、填料下部的集水箱、填料上部设置的向下喷淋的滴淋喷嘴组成,集水箱通过低压供水管与滴淋喷嘴连接,低压供水管上设置有循环水泵。 The structure of the direct evaporative cooler is as follows: it is composed of packing, a water collection tank at the lower part of the packing, and a dripping nozzle for downward spraying on the top of the packing. The water collecting tank is connected to the dripping nozzle through a low-pressure water supply pipe. Circulating pump. the
其中集水箱中设置有水过滤器,水过滤器通过低压供水管与滴淋喷嘴相连通。 Wherein the water collecting tank is provided with a water filter, and the water filter is connected with the dripping nozzle through the low-pressure water supply pipe. the
挡水板的厚度为填料厚度的1/3。 The thickness of the water baffle is 1/3 of the thickness of the filler. the
太阳能电池板通过电线与轴流风机和直接蒸发冷却器中的循环水泵相连接。 The solar panels are connected by wires to the axial fan and the circulating water pump in the direct evaporative cooler. the
与现有技术的空调窗相比,本实用新型的空调窗具有如下特点: Compared with the air-conditioning window of the prior art, the air-conditioning window of the present utility model has the following characteristics:
1)在进风口前设置有百叶,可灵活调节送风量大小。 1) There are louvers in front of the air inlet, which can flexibly adjust the air supply volume. the
2)利用绿色能源太阳能作为蒸发冷却空调中风机和水泵的驱动力,大大节约了电能。 2) The use of green energy solar energy as the driving force of the fan and water pump in the evaporative cooling air conditioner greatly saves electric energy.
3)在夏季可实现对房间的通风降温,在冬季可实现对房间的加湿。 3) It can realize the ventilation and cooling of the room in summer, and can realize the humidification of the room in winter. the
4)可对室外新风进行净化处理,去除可吸入颗粒物和有害气体,改善室内环境质量。 4) It can purify outdoor fresh air, remove inhalable particles and harmful gases, and improve indoor environmental quality. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型蒸发冷却通风空调窗的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioning window;
图2是本实用新型蒸发冷却通风空调窗中直接蒸发冷却器的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the direct evaporative cooler in the evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioning window of the utility model. the
其中:1.百叶,2.进风口,3.过滤网,4.循环水泵,5.水过滤器,6.集水 箱,7.低压供水管,8.滴淋喷嘴,9.填料,10.挡水板,11.轴流风机,12.送风口,13.直接蒸发冷却器,14.太阳能电池板。 Among them: 1. Louver, 2. Air inlet, 3. Filter screen, 4. Circulating water pump, 5. Water filter, 6. Water collection tank, 7. Low pressure water supply pipe, 8. Drip nozzle, 9. Packing, 10 . Water baffle, 11. Axial flow fan, 12. Air supply port, 13. Direct evaporative cooler, 14. Solar panel. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。 The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. the
本实用新型带有百叶利用太阳能的蒸发冷却通风空调窗结构如图1所示,包括空调窗和太阳能电池板14,空调窗的结构如图2所示:在空调窗机箱外部相对的侧壁上分别设置有进风口2和送风口12,进风口2的外部设置有百叶1,空调窗壳体内按空气进入的方向依次设置有过滤网3、轴流风机11以及直接蒸发冷却器13,直接蒸发冷却器13的后部设置有挡水板10。
The structure of the evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioning window with louvers utilizing solar energy of the utility model is shown in Figure 1, including the air-conditioning window and
直接蒸发冷却器13的结构为:由填料9、填料9下部的集水箱6、填料9上部设置的向下喷淋的滴淋喷嘴8组成,集水箱6通过低压供水管7与滴淋喷嘴8连接,低压供水管7上设置有循环水泵4。集水箱6中设置有水过滤器5,水过滤器5通过低压供水管7与滴淋喷嘴8相连通,挡水板10是由一块厚度为填料9厚度1/3的填料构成,太阳能电池板14通过电线与轴流风机11和蒸发冷却器13中的循环水泵4相连接。
The structure of the direct
本实用新型带有百叶利用太阳能的蒸发冷却通风空调窗,使用时太阳能电池板14设置在屋顶,直接蒸发冷却器13设置在边墙上,通过电线将太阳能电池板14与轴流风机11和直接蒸发冷却器13中的循环水泵4相连接,使太阳能所产生的电力作为风机与水泵的驱动力。直接蒸发冷却器13采用水与填料直接接触式热湿交换设备的结构,填料9、低压供水管7和设在填料9下方的集水箱6、循环水泵4、水过滤器5以及滴淋喷嘴8构成直接蒸发冷却器13。
The utility model has an evaporative cooling ventilation air-conditioning window using solar energy with louvers. When in use, the
本实用新型带有百叶利用太阳能的蒸发冷却通风空调窗采用一个直接蒸发冷却器13,利用循环水泵4把集水箱6内经过水过滤器5净化过的水通过低压供水管7对填料9喷淋,水靠重力作用向下流润湿填料9,并在其表面形成很薄的水膜与空气进行热湿交换,达到降温加湿目的。
The evaporative cooling, ventilating and air-conditioning window of the utility model with louvers using solar energy adopts a direct
挡水板10不淋水,经过填料9的空气中携带的水滴可以在挡水板10表面形成水膜,进一步加强直接蒸发冷却的效率;挡水板10能够分离出空气中携带的水滴,以减少被处理空气中带走的水量。
The
过滤网3能够将室外空气进行净化,对填料9起到防尘保护作用,以提高水膜与空气的热湿交换效率。
The
集水箱6中的水要经过水过滤器5处理,以防止循环水泵和滴淋喷嘴出水口发生堵塞现象。
The water in the
轴流风机11是将被处理的空气经过送风口12送入室内对室内空气进行降温、加湿处理。
The
本实用新型空调窗的工作过程: The working process of the utility model air-conditioning window:
室外的空气经过百叶1、进风口2进入空调窗内,经过过滤网3把灰尘过滤后,由轴流风机11输送,经过直接蒸发冷却器13(直接滴淋填料段)后,水依靠重力作用向下流润湿填料9表面并形成水膜,被处理的空气沿水平方向通过填料9与其进行热湿交换对空气进行降温、加湿处理。直接蒸发冷却器13后部分的挡水板10可以使被处理空气中携带的水滴进入挡水填料后能减少空气中夹带的水量,提高蒸发冷却效率,最后经过送风口12将被处理的空气送入室内。
The outdoor air enters the air-conditioning window through the
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103245018A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-14 | 西安工程大学 | Split evaporating air-conditioning unit with sun-shading, generating and soundproofing functions |
CN106594889A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-04-26 | 西安工程大学 | Window type evaporative cooling air-conditioning system combined with photovoltaic solar power generation for dormitory |
CN112530666A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-19 | 浙江德通变压器有限公司 | High heat dissipation dry-type transformer |
-
2012
- 2012-04-05 CN CN 201220140016 patent/CN202613618U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103245018A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-14 | 西安工程大学 | Split evaporating air-conditioning unit with sun-shading, generating and soundproofing functions |
CN103245018B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2015-09-30 | 西安工程大学 | With the split type evaporation air-conditioning unit of sunshade, generating and noise elimination |
CN106594889A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-04-26 | 西安工程大学 | Window type evaporative cooling air-conditioning system combined with photovoltaic solar power generation for dormitory |
CN112530666A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-19 | 浙江德通变压器有限公司 | High heat dissipation dry-type transformer |
CN112530666B (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-10-19 | 浙江德通变压器有限公司 | High heat dissipation dry-type transformer |
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Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20130405 |