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CN202605590U - Starting device of portable fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Starting device of portable fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202605590U
CN202605590U CN 201220264950 CN201220264950U CN202605590U CN 202605590 U CN202605590 U CN 202605590U CN 201220264950 CN201220264950 CN 201220264950 CN 201220264950 U CN201220264950 U CN 201220264950U CN 202605590 U CN202605590 U CN 202605590U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
discharge cock
fire extinguisher
pin
resistance
couple
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220264950
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢文龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Jiandun Fire Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220264950 priority Critical patent/CN202605590U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202605590U publication Critical patent/CN202605590U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/076620 priority patent/WO2013182014A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • A62C13/76Details or accessories

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a starting device of a portable fire extinguisher. A flashing alarm circuit and a voice alarm circuit are provided, when a safety switch is pulled out, a power source circuit is connected, so that the flashing alarm circuit and the voice alarm circuit work to give out voice and light alarm to remind the surrounding people of fire danger and enable the people to evacuate, and false tripping of irrelevant personnel can be avoided. A delay starting circuit is further provided, so that an emergency button can be pressed when people are completely evacuated, the delay starting circuit starts working, and an ignition terminal of the fire extinguisher starts to implement fire extinguish after delay of 3-10 seconds, so that the early warning function for the surrounding people can be achieved when the fire occurs, and safe starting for fire extinguishing can be ensured. Further, by means of the humanization design, functions of the starting device of the portable fire extinguisher are added, and safety performance is improved. Further, the starting device of the portable fire extinguisher is small and exquisite in size, simple and reliable in structure, convenient to install and suitable for large-scale production and use.

Description

A kind of starting drive of portable fire extinguisher
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting domain, is specifically related to a kind of starting drive of portable fire extinguisher.
Background technology
Along with economic fast development, people's fire-fighting consciousness also in continuous enhancing, a kind of small portable fire extinguisher obtains the extensive approval in market; But these fire extinguishers just simply directly start through start button, function singleness, and the powder column that will ignite immediately after the startup spurts medicament; Peripheral personnel there is not safety instruction; And do not have delay function, as long as will begin release medicine in several seconds after starting, when the condition of a fire takes place; Personnel are not on every side had forewarning function, when peripheral personnel withdraw, may not injure peripheral personnel.
The utility model content
To the problem that exists in the background technology, the utility model provides a kind of portable fire extinguisher with safety instruction function and delayed startup function to use starting drive.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of starting drive of portable fire extinguisher, it comprises:
Discharge cock is connected with power supply;
Flash alarm circuit is coupled between said discharge cock and the power cathode;
The audible alarm circuit is coupled between said discharge cock and the power cathode;
The delayed startup circuit, an end and said discharge cock couple, and the other end is connected with igniter head terminal of fire extinguisher.
Wherein, said delayed startup circuit comprises: 555 chips, IGCT, triode, delay capacitor, adjustable resistance, danger button, first filter capacitor, second filter capacitor, first resistance and second resistance;
First pin of said 555 chips and the 8th pin are connected between discharge cock and the power cathode; The 6th pin and the 7th pin couple through first resistance and discharge cock; And be connected to the negative pole of power supply through first filter capacitor, the 4th pin and discharge cock couple, and the 5th pin is through the second filter capacitor ground connection; The 3rd pin is connected with the G utmost point of IGCT, and second pin is connected to the emitter stage or the colelctor electrode of triode;
The A utmost point and the discharge cock of said IGCT couple, and the K utmost point is connected with igniter head terminal;
One end and the discharge cock of said danger button couple, and the other end is connected with the base stage of triode through second resistance;
Said adjustable resistance and delay capacitor are connected in parallel between second resistance and the ground;
The colelctor electrode of triode or grounded emitter.
Wherein, said flash alarm circuit comprises Light-Emitting Diode and the 3rd resistance that is connected between discharge cock and the power cathode.
Wherein, said audible alarm circuit comprises 9561 chips, NPN triode and loudspeaker;
One of them pin and the discharge cock of said 9561 chips couple, and another pin is connected with the base stage of NPN triode;
One end and the discharge cock of loudspeaker couple, and the other end is connected to the colelctor electrode of NPN triode;
The emitter stage of NPN triode is connected to the negative pole of power supply, forms alarm circuit.
Wherein, also be coupled with a storage capacitor between the negative pole of said discharge cock and power supply.
The starting drive of the portable fire extinguisher of the utility model is through setting up flash alarm circuit and sound warning circuit, after extracting discharge cock; The energized loop, flash alarm circuit, audible alarm circuit working; Send sound and light alarm, note fire-prone, in time withdraw to remind peripheral personnel; Also can prevent the unrelated person error starting, the utility model is also through increasing the delayed startup circuit, confirms that personnel withdraw to press danger button after finishing; The delayed startup circuit is started working, and through the time-delay of 3-10s, igniter head terminal that starts fire extinguisher is implemented fire extinguishing; Can guarantee to play forewarning function to the personnel of periphery when the condition of a fire takes place like this and guarantee the clean boot fire extinguishing that the design through hommization makes the function of fire extinguisher starting drive increase and improve security performance.The utility model advantages of small volume is simple and reliable for structure in addition, and is easy for installation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural representation of the utility model
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment the start-up control circuit of the portable fire extinguisher of the utility model is further explained:
Embodiment 1
Can know that by Fig. 1 the starting drive among the embodiment is mainly interconnected by power supply 1, discharge cock 2, flash alarm circuit 3, audible alarm circuit 5 and delayed startup circuit 4 and constitutes.
Wherein, It is the button cell of BT2032 that power supply 1 adopts model, and the positive pole of battery connects discharge cock 2, between the negative pole of the current output terminal of discharge cock 2 and battery, is connected with the storage capacitor C3 of a 100uF; After circuit is connected; Storage capacitor C3 begins charging, after charging is saturated, begins to discharge, and can increase the startup ability of starting drive.
Flash alarm circuit 3 is connected and composed by the 3rd resistance R 3 of LED 3 and 10K; LED 3 and the 3rd resistance R 3 are connected between discharge cock 2 and the GND each other; After extracting discharge cock 2; Electric current is got back to GND from battery through flow through LED 3 and the 3rd resistance R 3 of discharge cock 2, forms the closed-loop path, plays forewarning function thereby make LED 3 send optical signal.
Delayed startup circuit 4 is is mainly connected and composed by the delay capacitor C4 of 555 chip u1, IGCT Q1, PNP triode Q2,100uF, adjustable resistance R4, danger button SW-PB, the first filter capacitor C1 of 10uF, the second filter capacitor C2 of 100pF, first resistance R 1 of 10K and second resistance R 2 of 4K of 1M.
Wherein: first pin of 555 chip u1 is connected to the negative pole of battery, and the 8th pin is couple on the discharge cock 2, thereby guarantees chip processing power 1; Form the loop; The 6th pin and the 7th pin couple through first resistance R 1 and discharge cock 2, and are connected to the negative pole of battery through the first filter capacitor C1, after circuit is connected; Can drag down the immediate current of the 3rd pin, make its moment keep low electricity frequently; The 4th pin is couple to discharge cock 2, the five pins through the second filter capacitor C2 ground connection, guarantees the stable work in work of circuit; The A utmost point of IGCT Q1 is couple on the discharge cock 2, and the K utmost point is connected with igniter head terminal 6 of fire extinguisher, and the G utmost point is connected to the 3rd pin of chip; The emitter stage of PNP triode Q2 is connected to second pin of chip; Grounded collector; Base stage is connected with danger button SW-PB through second resistance R 2, and the other end of danger button SW-PB is couple on the discharge cock 2, and the end of adjustable resistance R4 is couple on second resistance R 2; Other end ground connection, delay capacitor is parallelly connected with adjustable resistance R4.Like this, when pressing danger button SW-PB, circuit is connected, and electric current is from discharge cock 2 come out to flow through the danger button SW-PB and second resistance R 2; Through adjustment adjustable resistance R4 dividing potential drop, to the delay capacitor charging, the low electricity of base stage of assurance PNP triode Q2 then drags down the electricity frequency of second pin that is connected with emitter stage frequently; Make the second pin place form low electricity frequently, the electricity of the 3rd pin drags down frequently, and then the low electricity of the gate pole G of IGCT Q1 frequently; IGCT Q1 keeps off-state, and is saturated until the delay capacitor charging, and the base stage of PNP triode Q2 forms high electricity frequently; Triode breaks off, and the second pin place becomes high electricity frequently, and the 3rd pin forms the forward trigger current; IGCT Q1 puncture conducting is connected with fire extinguisher igniter head terminal 6, thereby makes the ignition circuit conducting, starts fire extinguisher.
Audible alarm circuit 5 is to be that 9561 chip is communicated with amplifier and loudspeaker LS1 through model, forms the loop, thereby produces audible alarm; Specifically: it is the NPN triode Q3 of 2N3904 that amplifier adopts model; The connection of 9561 chip u2 is identical with prior art, and promptly its first pin and the 8th pin and discharge cock 2 couple, and the 4th pin is connected with the base stage of NPN triode Q3; An end and the discharge cock 2 of loudspeaker LS1 couple; The other end is connected on the colelctor electrode of NPN triode Q3, and the emitter stage of NPN triode Q3 is connected to the negative pole of power supply 1, forms the loop of whole audible alarm circuit 5.
The workflow of the utility model is: after finding the condition of a fire, at first pick up fire extinguisher and pull off the insurance draw ring, discharge cock 2 action energized 1 loop; Flash alarm circuit 3, sound and light alarm is sent in 5 work of audible alarm circuit; To remind peripheral personnel to note fire-prone, in time withdraw, also can prevent the unrelated person error starting; Press danger button SW-PB this moment, and delayed startup circuit 4 is started working, through the time-delay of 3-10s; Start fire extinguisher igniter head and implement fire extinguishing, delay time can be regulated the resistance value of adjustable resistance R4 according to actual needs.
Embodiment 2
The difference of present embodiment is that the triode in the delayed startup circuit 4 selects NPN triode Q3 for use, and other electronic component and connected mode thereof are identical with embodiment 1.
The above embodiments only are two kinds of concrete embodiments of start-up control device of the portable fire extinguisher of the utility model; But it is not limited only to this; The every other embodiment that those skilled in the art are obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.

Claims (5)

1. the starting drive of a portable fire extinguisher, it is characterized in that: said device comprises:
Discharge cock (2) is connected with power supply (1);
Flash alarm circuit (3) is coupled between said discharge cock (2) and power supply (1) negative pole;
Audible alarm circuit (5) is coupled between said discharge cock (2) and power supply (1) negative pole;
Delayed startup circuit (4), an end and said discharge cock (2) couple, and the other end is connected with igniter head terminal (6) of fire extinguisher.
2. the starting drive of portable fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said delayed startup circuit (4) comprising: 555 chips, IGCT, triode, delay capacitor, adjustable resistance, danger button, first filter capacitor, second filter capacitor, first resistance and second resistance;
First pin of said 555 chips and the 8th pin are connected between discharge cock (2) and power supply (1) negative pole; The 6th pin and the 7th pin couple through first resistance and discharge cock (2); And be connected to the negative pole of power supply (1) through first filter capacitor, the 4th pin and discharge cock (2) couple, and the 5th pin is through the second filter capacitor ground connection; The 3rd pin is connected with the G utmost point of IGCT, and second pin is connected to the emitter stage or the colelctor electrode of triode;
The A utmost point of said IGCT and discharge cock (2) couple, and the K utmost point is connected with igniter head terminal (6) of fire extinguisher;
One end of said danger button and discharge cock (2) couple, and the other end is connected with the base stage of triode through second resistance;
Said adjustable resistance and delay capacitor are connected in parallel between second resistance and the ground;
The colelctor electrode of triode or grounded emitter.
3. the starting drive of portable fire extinguisher according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said flash alarm circuit (3) comprises Light-Emitting Diode and the 3rd resistance that is connected between discharge cock (2) and power supply (1) negative pole.
4. the starting drive of portable fire extinguisher according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: said audible alarm circuit (5) comprises 9561 chips, NPN triode and loudspeaker;
One of them pin of said 9561 chips and discharge cock (2) couple, and another pin is connected with the base stage of NPN triode;
One end of loudspeaker and discharge cock (2) couple, and the other end is connected to the colelctor electrode of NPN triode;
The emitter stage of NPN triode is connected to the negative pole of power supply (1), forms alarm circuit.
5. according to the starting drive of each described portable fire extinguisher of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: also be coupled with a storage capacitor (C3) between the negative pole of said discharge cock (2) and power supply (1).
CN 201220264950 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Starting device of portable fire extinguisher Expired - Lifetime CN202605590U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220264950 CN202605590U (en) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Starting device of portable fire extinguisher
PCT/CN2013/076620 WO2013182014A1 (en) 2012-06-07 2013-06-02 Activation apparatus for portable fire extinguisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220264950 CN202605590U (en) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Starting device of portable fire extinguisher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202605590U true CN202605590U (en) 2012-12-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220264950 Expired - Lifetime CN202605590U (en) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Starting device of portable fire extinguisher

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202605590U (en)
WO (1) WO2013182014A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013182014A1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 Activation apparatus for portable fire extinguisher
CN108031037A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-15 山东国泰科技有限公司 A kind of throwing type mixing powder fire extinguisher
CN110681088A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 中国兵器装备集团上海电控研究所 Power-off emergency spray bottle system and method for fire extinguishing and explosion suppression system
CN111111048A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rail train and fire extinguishing system thereof
CN112041033A (en) * 2018-04-19 2020-12-04 弗格泰布兰舒尔茨有限公司 Fire extinguishing device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1107072A (en) * 1994-09-11 1995-08-23 冶金工业部安全环保研究院 Suspended type linkage extinguishing system
US5808541A (en) * 1995-04-04 1998-09-15 Golden; Patrick E. Hazard detection, warning, and response system
CN102274598A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-14 陈昌志 Automatic fire extinguisher device
CN202191628U (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-04-18 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 Control starter of aerosol fire-extinguishing apparatus
CN202605590U (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-12-19 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 Starting device of portable fire extinguisher

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013182014A1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 陕西坚瑞消防股份有限公司 Activation apparatus for portable fire extinguisher
CN108031037A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-15 山东国泰科技有限公司 A kind of throwing type mixing powder fire extinguisher
CN112041033A (en) * 2018-04-19 2020-12-04 弗格泰布兰舒尔茨有限公司 Fire extinguishing device
CN112041033B (en) * 2018-04-19 2022-12-16 弗格泰布兰舒尔茨有限公司 Fire extinguishing device
US11786771B2 (en) 2018-04-19 2023-10-17 Fogtec Brandschutz Gmbh Fire-fighting device
CN111111048A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rail train and fire extinguishing system thereof
CN110681088A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 中国兵器装备集团上海电控研究所 Power-off emergency spray bottle system and method for fire extinguishing and explosion suppression system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: XIAN JIANRUI SAFETY EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT LIMITED LI

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHAANXI J+R FIRE FIGHTING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20140402

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 710075 XI'AN, SHAANXI PROVINCE TO: 710000 XI'AN, SHAANXI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140402

Address after: High tech Zone technology two road 710000 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province, No. 65 building 7 layer Qingyang

Patentee after: XI'AN JIAN RUI SAFETY EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

Address before: 710075 Xi'an science and technology zone, Shaanxi hi tech Zone, No. 65, Tsinghua Science and Technology Park, block A, floor 7

Patentee before: Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: YICHANG AND ANN SHIELD FIRE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Assignor: XI'AN JIAN RUI SAFETY EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

Contract record no.: 2017610000011

Denomination of utility model: Starting device of portable fire extinguisher

Granted publication date: 20121219

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20170427

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170612

Address after: 443005, No. 28, development road, hi tech Zone, Hubei, Yichang

Patentee after: YICHANG AND ANN SHIELD FIRE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: High tech Zone technology two road 710000 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province, No. 65 building 7 layer Qingyang

Patentee before: XI'AN JIAN RUI SAFETY EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 443005 No.199, Huaxi Road, biological industry park, Yichang District, Yichang City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Hubei and Andun Fire Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 443005, No. 28, development road, hi tech Zone, Hubei, Yichang

Patentee before: YICHANG JI AN DUN FIRE-FIGHTING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121219