CN202565881U - Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system - Google Patents
Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202565881U CN202565881U CN2012201846803U CN201220184680U CN202565881U CN 202565881 U CN202565881 U CN 202565881U CN 2012201846803 U CN2012201846803 U CN 2012201846803U CN 201220184680 U CN201220184680 U CN 201220184680U CN 202565881 U CN202565881 U CN 202565881U
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- water
- drip irrigation
- water pocket
- collection rain
- rainwater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model provides a micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system. The system consists of a rainwater-collecting part, a water storage part and a drip irrigation part, wherein the rainwater-collecting part comprises a rainwater-collecting film, fixing bars and U-shaped nails; and the water storage part is a ring-shaped opening water bag of which the cross section is square-shaped or rectangular, and the water bag is provided with a plurality of water outlets and connecting ports which are connected with a water net and other water bags; the drip irrigation part comprises connecting pipes and adjustable micro emitters. The system has the advantages that the system has diversified functions and is opened, so a tree plate is easy to assemble and disassemble; the film material design is adopted, and the film material is high in flexibility, so the system can be applied to various terrains. The system can be used on flat ground as well as the gentle slope and realize the drip irrigation by gravity based on differential pressure, and power consumption is avoided; the connecting ports adopt the double-function design, so not only the connection among the tree plates, adjustment and balance of water quantity are realized, but also the connecting ports can be used as the overflow ports; the water inlet is provided wither a filter screen, so impurities are prevented from flowing in to block the emitters; the materials are light in weight and can be folded, so the system is easy to transport, move and carry; and the system is low in manufacturing cost and can be conveniently popularized and applied in large scale.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model belongs to the ecological recovery field of engineering technology, relates to a kind of little drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall system that occasions such as fruit were planted trees, planted to arid, semiarid zone that is mainly used in.
Background technology
In arid, semiarid zone because rainfall is little, plant trees, when planting fruit, early stage water the whether sufficient survival rate that directly has influence on sapling of irrigation quantity.In the ecological recovery engineering, the normal mode of constructing stone matter, soil property or wooden tree dish that adopts is retained under rainwash, the increase and is oozed, and reduces water and soil loss, improves plant percent, and realizes soil and water conservation effect.But the problem that exists is: (1) volume of earthwork is big, and the duration is longer, and cost is high; (2) function singleness can only of short durationly be retained current, the evaporation of uncontrollable moisture, and the availability of precipitation is low; 3) maintenance cost is high, and the tree dish needs to safeguard every year usually, needs a large amount of artificial expenditures; Place for gathering materials on the spot adds material cost, and maintenance expense is higher.
In addition, in engineering, also have through laying modes such as leaky pipe, drip irrigation pipe, fine-spraying belt and water, except that having problems such as quantities is big, cost is high, maintenance cost is big, having relatively high expectations also to the water source.
Therefore, above modes function and scope of application in application all receives certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of natural precipitation that makes full use of, and in conjunction with drip irrigation technique, realizes the efficient utilization to the water source.Planting trees pacifically for the hillside fields provides a kind of easy to use, with low cost, the drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall system of diverse in function.
The technical scheme of the utility model is:
A kind of little drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall system, this systemForm by collection rain, water storage and drip irrigation three parts;
Wherein, Said collection rain partly comprises the collection rain film that is used to collect rainwater; Fixing ribs and U sprig, the annular that said collection rain film is an opening or side's annular, said fixing ribs is arranged on the outer shroud and the edge of said collection rain film; Fix through said U sprig, the bending that makes progress of the interior ring edge of said collection rain film forms the dash edge;
Said water storage device comprises that the cross section is the circular opening water pocket of square or rectangular, the networking mouth that said circular opening water pocket is provided with several water pocket water inlets, water pocket delivery port and is used to network and is connected with another water pocket;
Said drip irrigation partly comprises tube connector and adjustable micro drop head, and said adjustable micro drop head is arranged on an end of said tube connector;
Said collection rain film fuses through heat seal or adhesion process and said water pocket, and said water pocket delivery port is connected with the said tube connector other end.
Further,
This device also comprises screen pack,Said filtration
Screen packBe provided with on the water pocket water inlet.
Further, said collection rain film adopts waterproof, anti-ultraviolet PVC or aluminium-foil paper to process.
The cardinal principle that realizes is: after being trimmed to gently sloping surface high outside the interior lowland with the artificial periphery that will plant crop root, the tree dish pastes ground and lays, fixes, and forms the collection rain belt of certain area.When rainy, rainwater drops on the collection rain film, flows from top to bottom along domatic, terminate in dash along after begin above water pocket, to build up, by the rainwater deadweight, filter the laggard water pocket of going into through water inlet; When water pocket was filled, unnecessary water flowed into other system through the overfall shunting or through the networking pipeline, collected to greatest extent and stored.
Behind the rain when crop need be watered; Open adjustable water dropper by required flow; Utilize the difference in height of water pocket and water dropper to produce hydraulic pressure and carry out drip irrigation, water is directly dropped near the crop root sustainable supply crop tree root place soil moisture; And then realize efficiently utilizing open water supply, improve the purpose of sapling survival rate.
Method for using:
1. low outer height, the gradient were about 7 ° in the land clearing that will desire to contact with film became, and width and the consistent ring surface of collection rain film 6 width make real;
2. clean out position that water pocket 5 places, make real;
3. embed the trunk that has started seedlings from system's opening part, will collect the domatic and water pocket placement ground after rain film and water pocket are put into cleaning respectively, confirm that film well contacts with ground;
4. fasten fixing ribs and ground stickfast with a plurality of staples;
5. confirm dash along correct position, water inlet, delivery port, networking mouth, drip irrigation system can use in normal condition.
6. when needing drip irrigation, open drip head, regulate flow, the beginning drip irrigation.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. diverse in function.Functions such as collection collection, storing rain water, drip irrigation, cofferdam are one.
2. opening design makes that the installation and removal of tree dish are simple and easy, does not receive the restriction of sapling size;
3. adopt the membrane material design, soft big, can adapt to multiple orographic condition.Can use on the level land, also can use on ground, gentle slope.
4. utilize pressure reduction to realize the gravity drip irrigation by gravity, need not consumption of power.
5. paste the ground installing and laying, construction volume is little, reduces construction cost; Simultaneously can suppress to set down weed growth, be beneficial to preserving soil moisture, increase the crop lighting quantity, promote plant growth.
6. networking mouthful difunctional design both can realize the networking between the tree dish, adjusted and equilibrium water amount; Also can be used as overfall.
7. the ligule of water inlet design helps reducing aperture slots, reduces the evaporation of moisture in the water pocket.
8. material weight is light, and is collapsible, is easy to transportation and carrying.
9. low cost of manufacture is beneficial to large scale application.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 3 is the utility model water storage and drip irrigation part enlarged diagram.
Among the figure:
1. fixing ribs; 2. dash edge; 3. water pocket delivery port; 4. water pocket water inlet; 5. circular opening water pocket; 6. collection rain film, 7. staple, 8. tube connector, 9 adjustable micro drop head, 10 networkings mouthful, 11. screen packs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is further specified.
as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3 be the structural representation of the utility model.This practical a kind of little drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall system, this systemForm by collection rain, water storage and drip irrigation three parts;
Collection rain partly comprises the collection rain film 6 that is used to collect rainwater, fixing ribs 1 and U sprig 7;
Water storage comprises that partly the cross section is the water pocket 5 of square or rectangular, the networking mouth 10 that water pocket 5 is provided with several water pocket water inlets 4, water pocket delivery port 3 and is used to network and is connected with other water pocket;
Drip irrigation partly comprises tube connector 8 and adjustable micro drop head 9;
Process Fig. 1, little drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall shown in Figure 2 system with thickness 0.2mmPVC film.Wherein collect rain film 6, external diameter is 2000mm, and internal diameter is 600mm; Water pocket 5 cross sections are square, and the length of side is 150mm.Be used for using operating procedure under the willow of level land plantation:
1. low outer height, the gradient were about 7 ° in the land clearing that will desire to contact with film became, and width and the consistent ring surface of collection rain film 6 width make real;
2. clean out position that water pocket 5 places, make real;
3. embed the trunk of having planted the tree planting seedling from the system opening part, will collect rain 6 films and water pocket 5 respectively and put into domatic after the cleaning, the affirmation film well contacts with ground;
4. fasten fixing ribs 1 and ground stickfast with 8 staples 7;
5. confirm dash along 2 correct positions, water pocket water inlet 4, water pocket delivery port 3, networking mouth 10, drip irrigation part can be used in normal condition.
6. when rain fine need the pouring day after tomorrow, open adjustable micro drop head 9, carry out drip irrigation by the water yield that adjusts of 6 L/d.
Process Fig. 1, little drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall shown in Figure 2 system with thickness 0.15mmPVC film.Wherein collect rain film 6 external diameter 1800mm, internal diameter 600mm; Water pocket 5 cross sections are rectangle, and the length of side is respectively 150mm and 120mm.The Cherry Pink And Apple Blossom White that is used for the level land plantation, use operating procedure:
1. low outer height, the gradient were about 7 ° in the land clearing that will desire to contact with film became, and width and the consistent ring surface of collection rain film 6 width make real;
2. clean out position that water pocket 5 places, make real;
3. embed the trunk of having planted the tree planting seedling from system's opening part, will collect the domatic and water pocket 5 placement ground after rain film 6 and water pocket 5 are put into cleaning respectively, confirm that film well contacts with ground;
4. fasten fixing ribs 1 and ground stickfast with 8 staples 7;
5. confirm dash along 2 correct positions, water pocket water inlet 4, water pocket delivery port 3, networking mouth 10, drip irrigation part can be used in normal condition.
6. when rain fine need the pouring day after tomorrow, open adjustable micro drop head 9, carry out drip irrigation by the water yield that adjusts of 5 L/d.
More than the embodiment of the utility model is specified, but said content is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, can not be considered to be used to limit the practical range of the utility model.All equalizations of doing according to the utility model application range change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a little drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall system is characterized in that, this system is made up of collection rain, water storage and drip irrigation three parts;
Wherein, Said collection rain partly comprises the collection rain film (6) that is used to collect rainwater; Fixing ribs (1) and U sprig (7), said collection rain film (6) are annular or side's annular of opening, and said fixing ribs (1) is arranged on the outer shroud and the edge of said collection rain film (6); Fixing through said U sprig (7), the interior ring edge bending of said collection rain film (6) forms dash along (2);
Said water storage device is that the cross section is the circular opening water pocket (5) of square or rectangular, the networking mouth (10) that said circular opening water pocket (5) is provided with several water pocket water inlets (4), water pocket delivery port (3) and is used to network and is connected with another water pocket;
Said drip irrigation partly comprises tube connector (8) and adjustable micro drop head (9), and said adjustable micro drop head (9) is arranged on an end of said tube connector (9);
Said collection rain film (6) fuses through heat seal or adhesion process and said circular opening water pocket (5), and said water pocket delivery port (3) is connected with said tube connector (8) other end.
2. a kind of little drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall according to claim 1 system is characterized in that this device also comprises screen pack (11), and said filtration screen pack (11) is provided with on the water pocket water inlet (4).
3. a kind of little drip irrigation with catchment of rainfall according to claim 1 and 2 system is characterized in that said collection rain film (6) adopts waterproof, anti-ultraviolet PVC or aluminium-foil paper to process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201846803U CN202565881U (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201846803U CN202565881U (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202565881U true CN202565881U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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| CN2012201846803U Expired - Lifetime CN202565881U (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Micro rainwater-collecting drip irrigation system |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542182A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 | Water-collecting irrigation device for slope protection in karst region |
| CN105028125A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device for saline and alkaline land |
| CN105409716A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-23 | 无锡市绿化建设有限公司 | Rainwater collecting device for arbors in saline and alkaline land |
| CN106134933A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-23 | 姜谧 | Trees drip irrigation moisturizing device |
| CN106258813A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2017-01-04 | 高瑜 | A kind of trees are taked precautions against drought moisture retention water case apparatus |
| CN107426973A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2017-12-01 | 黛博拉·德法蒂玛奥里亚阿兰达 | Plate-like structure, reservoir and method |
| CN107646409A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | A kind of oil tea automatic water collecting irrigation system |
| CN107926660A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 嵩县和顺药业有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking irrigation rig of multi-faceted parted hair of Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN108801828A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-13 | 中山大学 | A kind of impingement attack effect simulator and its damage evaluation method |
| CN109122230A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽省尚书生态农业科技有限公司 | Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree |
| WO2024078333A1 (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2024-04-18 | 俊富生态修复科技有限公司 | Water collection tray |
-
2012
- 2012-04-25 CN CN2012201846803U patent/CN202565881U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409716A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-03-23 | 无锡市绿化建设有限公司 | Rainwater collecting device for arbors in saline and alkaline land |
| CN104542182A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 | Water-collecting irrigation device for slope protection in karst region |
| CN107426973A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2017-12-01 | 黛博拉·德法蒂玛奥里亚阿兰达 | Plate-like structure, reservoir and method |
| CN106258813A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2017-01-04 | 高瑜 | A kind of trees are taked precautions against drought moisture retention water case apparatus |
| CN105028125A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Fruit tree drop irrigation branch pulling device for saline and alkaline land |
| CN106134933A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-23 | 姜谧 | Trees drip irrigation moisturizing device |
| CN107646409A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | A kind of oil tea automatic water collecting irrigation system |
| CN107926660A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 嵩县和顺药业有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking irrigation rig of multi-faceted parted hair of Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN108801828A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-13 | 中山大学 | A kind of impingement attack effect simulator and its damage evaluation method |
| CN109122230A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽省尚书生态农业科技有限公司 | Drip irrigation appliance is used in a kind of field planting of pear tree |
| WO2024078333A1 (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2024-04-18 | 俊富生态修复科技有限公司 | Water collection tray |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: BEIJING ST HAILIN ECOLOGICAL GARDEN ENVIRONMENT EN Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING LINFENGYUAN ECOLOGICAL LANDSCAPING ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100083, room 1012, block B, golden building, No. 38 Lu Qing Road, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee after: Beijing St. Hailing Ecological Garden Environment Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Beijing Lefony Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Beijing Linfengyuan Ecological Garden Design Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 100083, room 1012, block B, golden building, No. 38 Lu Qing Road, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee before: Beijing Linfengyuan Ecological Landscape Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Beijing Lefony Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Beijing Linfengyuan Ecological Garden Design Research Institute Co., Ltd. |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: BEIJING SHENGHAILIN ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL TECHN Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING ST HAILIN ECOLOGICAL GARDEN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100083, room 1012, block B, golden building, No. 38 Lu Qing Road, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee after: Beijing Sheng Hailin ecotope Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Beijing Lefony Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Beijing Linfengyuan Ecological Garden Design Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 100083, room 1012, block B, golden building, No. 38 Lu Qing Road, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee before: Beijing St. Hailing Ecological Garden Environment Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Beijing Lefony Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Beijing Linfengyuan Ecological Garden Design Research Institute Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121205 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |