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CN202523535U - Body structure of 66kV level rectifier transformer - Google Patents

Body structure of 66kV level rectifier transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202523535U
CN202523535U CN2012201758802U CN201220175880U CN202523535U CN 202523535 U CN202523535 U CN 202523535U CN 2012201758802 U CN2012201758802 U CN 2012201758802U CN 201220175880 U CN201220175880 U CN 201220175880U CN 202523535 U CN202523535 U CN 202523535U
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voltage coil
low
coil
voltage
tension coil
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张健
马金山
黄银萍
鲁玮
马君
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YINCHUAN WOLONG TRANSFORMER CO Ltd
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YINCHUAN WOLONG TRANSFORMER CO Ltd
Wolong Electric Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型所设计的一种66kV级整流变压器的器身结构,解决了现有的35kV级整流变压器的器身结构往往满足不了目前66kV级直流牵引线路的使用要求的技术问题。本实用新型包括中空壳体,所述的壳体内装有带铁轭绝缘、高压线圈首端、高压线圈末端和高压端圈的高压线圈以及带低压线圈首端、低压线圈末端和低压端圈的低压线圈,其特征是所述的低压线圈套在高压线圈外面,在高压线圈首端、高压线圈末端与高压端圈之间均设有静电环。本实用新型高压线圈端部电场均匀分布;高压线圈爬电距离大;绝缘强度可靠;过负荷及抗短路能力强,能够满足目前直流牵引线路的使用要求并且低压线圈出线方便,安装省时省力。

Figure 201220175880

The body structure of a 66kV class rectifier transformer designed by the utility model solves the technical problem that the body structure of the existing 35kV class rectifier transformer often cannot meet the use requirements of the current 66kV class DC traction line. The utility model comprises a hollow shell, and the shell is equipped with a high-voltage coil with iron yoke insulation, a high-voltage coil head, a high-voltage coil end and a high-voltage end ring, and a low-voltage coil head, a low-voltage coil end and a low-voltage end ring. The low-voltage coil is characterized in that the low-voltage coil is set outside the high-voltage coil, and an electrostatic ring is provided between the head end of the high-voltage coil, the end of the high-voltage coil and the high-voltage end coil. The electric field at the end of the high-voltage coil of the utility model is evenly distributed; the creepage distance of the high-voltage coil is large; the insulation strength is reliable;

Figure 201220175880

Description

一种66kV级整流变压器的器身结构Body Structure of a 66kV Class Rectifier Transformer

技术领域 technical field

 本实用新型涉及整流变压器制造技术领域,尤其是一种66kV级整流变压器的器身结构。 The utility model relates to the technical field of rectifier transformer manufacturing, in particular to a body structure of a 66kV rectifier transformer.

背景技术 Background technique

整流变压器用作整流装置的电源变压器,其作用是向整流器提供交流电源,整流器再将交流电变换为直流电,从而进行直流供电,主要应用于冶金、化工、机车牵引与传动等行业。目前,国内所使用的整流变压器大多为35kV及以下电压等级,而35kV及以下电压等级整流变压器变电运行的线路损耗大,运行成本高。随着我国现代工业化的快速发展,电网改造,电压升高,66kV级的整流变压器应运而生,而现有的35kV级整流变压器的器身结构往往满足不了目前66kV级直流牵引线路的使用要求。 The rectifier transformer is used as the power transformer of the rectifier device. Its function is to provide AC power to the rectifier, and the rectifier converts the AC power into DC power to provide DC power supply. It is mainly used in metallurgy, chemical industry, locomotive traction and transmission and other industries. At present, most of the rectifier transformers used in China are of voltage level of 35kV and below, and the line loss of rectifier transformers of voltage level of 35kV and below is large and the operation cost is high. With the rapid development of my country's modern industrialization, power grid transformation, and voltage increase, 66kV rectifier transformers have emerged as the times require. However, the existing 35kV rectifier transformer body structure often cannot meet the current 66kV DC traction line requirements.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决上述现有技术的不足而提供一种能够满足直流牵引线路使用要求的66kV级整流变压器的器身结构。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a body structure of a 66kV rectifier transformer that can meet the requirements of the DC traction line in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型所设计的一种66kV级整流变压器的器身结构,包括中空壳体,所述的壳体内装有带铁轭绝缘、高压线圈首端、高压线圈末端和高压端圈的高压线圈以及带低压线圈首端、低压线圈末端和低压端圈的低压线圈,其特征是所述的低压线圈套在高压线圈外面,在高压线圈首端、高压线圈末端与高压端圈之间均设有静电环,所述高压线圈首端、高压线圈末端分别与铁轭绝缘之间对称设置一角环,所述低压线圈首端、低压线圈末端分别与铁轭绝缘之间也对称设置一角环。静电环可减小金属表面电场强度,降低高压线圈两端部电场强度的最大值,均匀端部电场分布;高压线圈爬电距离大;能够满足目前直流牵引线路的使用要求并且低压线圈出线方便,安装省时省力。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the body structure of a 66kV rectifier transformer designed by the utility model includes a hollow shell, and the shell is equipped with an iron yoke insulation, a high-voltage coil head end, a high-voltage coil end and a high-voltage coil. The high-voltage coil of the end coil and the low-voltage coil with the head of the low-voltage coil, the end of the low-voltage coil and the end of the low-voltage coil are characterized in that the low-voltage coil is sleeved outside the high-voltage coil, and the first end of the high-voltage coil, the end of the high-voltage coil and the high-voltage end coil Electrostatic rings are arranged between them, and an angle ring is symmetrically arranged between the head end of the high-voltage coil and the end of the high-voltage coil and the iron yoke insulation, and the head end of the low-voltage coil and the end of the low-voltage coil are also symmetrically arranged between the iron yoke insulation. corner ring. The electrostatic ring can reduce the electric field intensity on the metal surface, reduce the maximum value of the electric field intensity at both ends of the high-voltage coil, and uniformly distribute the electric field at the end; the creepage distance of the high-voltage coil is large; it can meet the current requirements for the use of DC traction lines and the low-voltage coil is easy to go out. Installation saves time and effort.

作为上述结构的进一步完善和补充,本实用新型还包含以下附加技术特征或这些特征的任意组合: As a further improvement and supplement to the above structure, the utility model also includes the following additional technical features or any combination of these features:

所述的壳体上端设有带压钉的压板,使器身轴向紧密严实,可提高变压器器身的抗短路能力。 The upper end of the casing is provided with a pressing plate with pressing nails, which makes the body axially tight and tight, and can improve the short-circuit resistance of the transformer body.

所述的高压线圈首端和高压线圈末端均采用纠结式绕制,高压线圈中间段采用连续式绕制,绕制可靠,运行效果好。 Both the head end of the high voltage coil and the end of the high voltage coil are tangled winding, and the middle section of the high voltage coil is wound continuously, so the winding is reliable and the operation effect is good.

所述的低压线圈采用双饼式绕制,所述的双饼式绕制即星接线圈和角接线圈交错排列共同绕制,绕制可靠,运行效果好。 The low-voltage coil is wound in a double-cake manner, that is, the star-connected coil and the delta-connected coil are staggered and wound together. The winding is reliable and the operation effect is good.

所述的高压线圈和低压线圈之间留有大油隙,留出足够的安全绝缘距离,绝缘强度可靠。 There is a large oil gap between the high-voltage coil and the low-voltage coil, leaving enough safe insulation distance, and the insulation strength is reliable.

本实用新型得到的一种66kV级整流变压器的器身结构,高压线圈端部电场均匀分布;高压线圈爬电距离大;绝缘强度可靠;过负荷及抗短路能力强,能够满足目前直流牵引线路的使用要求并且低压线圈出线方便,安装省时省力。 The body structure of a 66kV rectifier transformer obtained by the utility model has uniform distribution of the electric field at the end of the high-voltage coil; large creepage distance of the high-voltage coil; reliable insulation strength; strong overload and short-circuit resistance ability, which can meet the requirements of the current DC traction line The use requirements and the low-voltage coil outlet are convenient, and the installation saves time and effort.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1-高压线圈、2-低压线圈、3-高压线圈首端、4-高压线圈末端、5-分接段出头、6-高压端圈、7-静电环、8-铁轭绝缘、9-角环、10-高压线圈轴向出线、11-低压星接辐向出线、12-低压角接辐向出线、13-压钉、14-压板、15-铁心、16-大油隙。 In the figure: 1-high-voltage coil, 2-low-voltage coil, 3-head end of high-voltage coil, 4-end of high-voltage coil, 5-head of tap section, 6-high-voltage end coil, 7-electrostatic ring, 8-iron yoke insulation, 9-angle ring, 10-high voltage coil axial outlet, 11-low voltage star radial outlet, 12-low voltage angle radial outlet, 13-press nail, 14-press plate, 15-core, 16-large oil gap.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面通过实施例结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述。 Below by embodiment in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1所示,本实施例描述的一种66kV级整流变压器的器身结构,包括中空壳体,所述的壳体内装有带铁轭绝缘8、高压线圈首端3、高压线圈末端4和高压端圈6的高压线圈1以及带低压线圈首端、低压线圈末端和低压端圈的低压线圈2,为便于低压线圈出线,所述的低压线圈2套在高压线圈1外面,在高压线圈首端3、高压线圈末端4与高压端圈6之间均设有静电环7,目的是减小静电环金属表面电场强度,降低高压线圈两端部电场强度的最大值,均匀端部电场分布。所述高压线圈首端3、高压线圈末端4分别与铁轭绝缘8之间对称设置一角环9,所述低压线圈首端、低压线圈末端分别与铁轭绝缘之间也对称设置一角环,可以增大高压线圈的爬电距离。 As shown in Figure 1, the body structure of a 66kV rectifier transformer described in this embodiment includes a hollow shell, and the shell is equipped with an iron yoke insulation 8, a high-voltage coil head 3, and a high-voltage coil end. 4 and the high-voltage coil 1 of the high-voltage end coil 6 and the low-voltage coil 2 with the head end of the low-voltage coil, the end of the low-voltage coil and the low-voltage end coil. An electrostatic ring 7 is provided between the coil head 3, the high-voltage coil end 4 and the high-voltage end coil 6. The purpose is to reduce the electric field intensity on the metal surface of the electrostatic ring, reduce the maximum value of the electric field intensity at both ends of the high-voltage coil, and uniformly end the electric field. distributed. An angle ring 9 is symmetrically arranged between the high-voltage coil head end 3 and the high-voltage coil end 4 and the iron yoke insulation 8 respectively, and an angle ring is also symmetrically arranged between the low-voltage coil head end and the low-voltage coil end and the iron yoke insulation respectively, which can Increase the creepage distance of the high voltage coil.

所述的壳体上端设有带压钉13的压板14,器身采用弹簧压钉13压紧,压板14用一定厚度的层压纸板制作,使器身轴向紧密严实,可提高变压器器身的抗短路能力。所述的高压线圈首端3和高压线圈末端4均采用纠结式绕制,高压线圈1中间段采用连续式绕制,所述的低压线圈2采用双饼式绕制,所述的双饼式绕制即星接线圈和角接线圈交错排列共同绕制,如图1所示,5为分接段出头,10为高压线圈轴向出线,11为低压星接辐向出线,12为低压角接辐向出线。壳体上还设有铁心15,铁心15和高压线圈1之间以及所述的高压线圈1和低压线圈2之间均留有大油隙16,保证了足够的安全绝缘距离。 The upper end of the housing is provided with a pressing plate 14 with pressing nails 13, and the body is pressed by spring pressing nails 13. The pressing plate 14 is made of laminated cardboard with a certain thickness, so that the axial direction of the body is tight and tight, and the body of the transformer can be improved. short-circuit resistance capability. Both the head end 3 of the high-voltage coil and the end 4 of the high-voltage coil are wound in a tangled manner, the middle section of the high-voltage coil 1 is wound in a continuous manner, and the low-voltage coil 2 is wound in a double-cake manner. The winding means that the star-connected coils and the delta-connected coils are staggered and wound together, as shown in Figure 1, 5 is the head of the tap section, 10 is the axial outlet of the high-voltage coil, 11 is the radial outlet of the low-voltage star connection, and 12 is the low-voltage angle Connect to the outgoing line. The casing is also provided with an iron core 15, and there are large oil gaps 16 between the iron core 15 and the high-voltage coil 1 and between the high-voltage coil 1 and the low-voltage coil 2, ensuring a sufficient safe insulation distance.

Claims (5)

1. the machine body structure of a 66kV level rectifier transformer; Comprise hollow housing; The high-tension coil (1) of band core insulation (8), high-tension coil head end (3), high-tension coil terminal (4) and high-pressure side circle (6) and the low-voltage coil (2) of band low-voltage coil head end, low-voltage coil end and low-pressure end circle are housed in the described housing; It is characterized in that described low-voltage coil (2) is enclosed within high-tension coil (1) outside; Between high-tension coil head end (3), high-tension coil terminal (4) and high-pressure side circle (6), be equipped with electrostatic ring (7); Said high-tension coil head end (3), high-tension coil terminal (4) respectively and be symmetrical set a square ring (9) between the core insulation (8), said low-voltage coil head end, low-voltage coil end are respectively and also be symmetrical set a square ring between the core insulation.
2. the machine body structure of 66kV level rectifier transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described housing upper end is provided with the pressing plate (14) that band is pressed nail (13).
3. the machine body structure of 66kV level rectifier transformer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described high-tension coil head end (3) and high-tension coil terminal (4) all adopt to be entangled with the formula coiling, the coiling of high-tension coil (1) interlude employing continous way.
4. the machine body structure of 66kV level rectifier transformer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described low-voltage coil (2) adopts two cake formula coilings, and the coiling of described pair of cake formula is the common coiling that is staggered of star wiring circle and corner connection coil.
5. the machine body structure of 66kV level rectifier transformer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that leaving big oil clearance (16) between described high-tension coil (1) and the low-voltage coil (2).
CN2012201758802U 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Body structure of 66kV level rectifier transformer Expired - Lifetime CN202523535U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110444380A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-12 辽宁中能电力实业集团有限责任公司 66kV voltage class Oversea wind power generation single-phase step-up transformer group
CN116544009A (en) * 2023-06-14 2023-08-04 西安西电变压器有限责任公司 Transformer, coil end outgoing structure in transformer and outgoing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110444380A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-12 辽宁中能电力实业集团有限责任公司 66kV voltage class Oversea wind power generation single-phase step-up transformer group
CN116544009A (en) * 2023-06-14 2023-08-04 西安西电变压器有限责任公司 Transformer, coil end outgoing structure in transformer and outgoing method

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190428

Address after: 750000 No. 221 Xingyuan Road, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Yinchuan Wolong Transformer Co., Ltd.

Address before: 312300 No. 1801 Renmin West Road, Shangyu City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Co-patentee before: Yinchuan Wolong Transformer Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Wolong Electric Group Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121107