CN202420124U - Solar hot-water circulating, heating and drying device - Google Patents
Solar hot-water circulating, heating and drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202420124U CN202420124U CN 201120507083 CN201120507083U CN202420124U CN 202420124 U CN202420124 U CN 202420124U CN 201120507083 CN201120507083 CN 201120507083 CN 201120507083 U CN201120507083 U CN 201120507083U CN 202420124 U CN202420124 U CN 202420124U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar hot-water circulating, heating and drying device which consists of a drying chamber and external matching equipment. Water at a lower temperature is put in the bottom of a main water storage tank. Under the action of a circulation pump A, the water heated to be at a higher temperature by absorbing heat of sunlight through a solar vacuum collector tube is transmitted and stored in the man water storage tank through an engineering header and an assistant water storage tank. Hot water at the higher temperature at the upper part of the main water storage tank enters a heat exchanger through an assistant heater and a circulating pump; the heat exchanger transmits heat of the hot water to the surrounding air outside the heat exchanger; through work of a circulating fan, the heated hot air enters the upper part of a drying chamber to dry an object to be dried; colder air at the lower part of the drying chamber enters an air inlet at the lower part of an indoor unit of an equipment room through an air hole at the lower part of a partition wall; and the colder air entering the air inlet is heated again by the heat exchanger so as to form airflow to circulate. In the circulation of the airflow, the object to be dried is gradually heated and dried.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying unit, is specifically related to utilize the hydronic drying unit of solar water, is fit to tobacco, medicinal material, agricultural-product etc. are dried.
Background technology
At the drying unit of usefulness, owing to add the coal-fired heating of thermal recovery or combustion gas heating or fuel Heating, these heating measure fuel energy consumptions are big at present; Cost is high; Potential safety hazard is big, and the waste gas waste residue that is produced is big for environment pollution, and it is big to control difficulty; Temperature humidity is difficult to accurately control, and the quality of drying article can not get guaranteeing.
Summary of the invention
To the said problem that present drying unit exists, the goal of the invention of the utility model is: utilize solar energy heating water earlier and will be stored by the hot water of solar energy heating with water storage box, when baking room need heat; Through the heat exchanger in the baking room; Again with the transfer of heat of the hot water in the water storage box to baking room, this drying unit that utilizes solar energy heating has that energy consumption is low, safe coefficient is high, the drying article quality is secure; The waste gas waste residue that does not produce; Environmentally safe has been realized energy-saving and emission-reduction, is suitable for the drying unit that tobacco, medicinal material, agricultural-product etc. are dried.
The goal of the invention of the utility model realizes through implementing following technical proposals:
A solar hot water circulation heating and drying equipment, drying room and supporting the outdoor unit composed of two parts, a drying room, is good insulation properties, moisture, high mechanical strength material a whole closed The drying room, wherein: in the drying room, by having the upper and lower vents wall separating the drying room is a small two room, large room for the drying dehumidifier operating room, a small room for the devices; devices installed inside the indoor unit? indoor unit consists of four weeks closed? upper and lower cabinet with vents, and a heat exchanger installed in the cabinets composed; wherein a heat exchanger installed tilted so its ventilation area,? ventilation resistance, ventilation volume, high efficiency heat exchanger equipment air circulation between the upper portion of the fan, the operating room is provided with a drying rack or rack material and provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor In between jobs on the wall is provided for loading dry matter closed doors to take in between jobs on the wall or on the top surface is provided with a humidity window.
Said supporting outdoor location, by main water storage box, circulating pump A, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, the solar engineering header, secondary water storage box, the assistant heating water tank, circulating pump B, all assemblies such as temperature sensor are formed.
The lower part of the main water storage tank outlet and the inlet A circulating pump connected? Piping is installed in this temperature sensor A, A circulating pump outlet and inlet connection project header, project header Central and solar vacuum tube connection , project header outlet with another group project header inlet connection, and finally a group of projects and sub-header outlet water storage tank bottom inlet connection and vice upper storage tank outlet into the lower part of the main water storage tank outlet connection, the heat exchanger of the indoor unit and the main storage tank outlet upper water inlet connection, the heat exchanger of the indoor unit inlet and outlet of the circulation pump connected to B, B circulating pump inlet and the auxiliary heating tank the outlet connection, the auxiliary heater is installed in the heating tank parts, auxiliary heating tank inlet upper portion of the main water tank connected to the outlet, in which a temperature sensor installed in line C,
The heat that temperature is lower in the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe cold water receives the sun is heated to form hot water, rises to the engineering header and rises in the secondary water storage box along pipeline, when the temperature difference of temperature sensor A and temperature sensor B reaches when presetting definite value; Circulating pump A operation, the water that main water storage box temperature of lower is lower passes through circulating pump A by main water storage box bottom delivery port, through the engineering header; Through solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe; Pass through the engineering header again, get into secondary water storage box, delivery port gets into main water storage box from main water storage box lower water inlet to the higher hot water of secondary water storage box upper temp by the road through secondary water storage box top; Hot water rises in the main water storage box; Cold water descends, and the heat that the water in the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe constantly receives the sun is heated to form hot water, many operations of circulating pump A; Water temperature is increasingly high in the main water storage box, directly causes temperature required and store in main water storage box above drying article.
The upper outlet of the main water storage tank bottom of the tank and the auxiliary heating water inlet connection? Pipeline in this device has a temperature sensor C, the upper tank auxiliary heating circulation pump outlet and inlet connection B,? Circulating pump outlet and bake B dry room equipment imported within a heat exchanger connected? heat exchanger outlet and the upper part of the main water storage tank inlet connection? drying required between jobs when heated? circulating pump B running? upper part of the main water tank The diameter of the main hot water storage tank upper outlet,? through auxiliary heating tank,? circulating pump B into the device via a heat exchanger between the inlet, the outlet of the heat exchanger and then the upper part of the main water storage tank inlet back to the main storage tanks.
At the same time, the upper air circulation devices fan operation,? Operating between the bottom of the lower temperature air through the wall into the device between the lower vent the lower part of the indoor air inlet, through the heat exchanger surfaces, absorb heat exchange The heat is heated? then by the upper part of the indoor unit outlet,? into the air circulating fan inlet and the outlet of the circulating fan vents through the wall at the top, and mounted on the top wall between jobs its sides and ends of the system are out of the wind window air duct switched on, the hot air from the indoor unit through which the wind out of the window into the operating room, operating room after being dried goods after? between jobs and then to the bottom, ? These air vents and then through the wall into the lower part of the device between the lower part of the indoor air inlet into the indoor unit again, and so on, the operating room air is continuously heated, by setting the operating temperature between the sensor and drying Dry outside the room monitoring system that can achieve temperatures between jobs automated monitoring and control, between jobs until the temperature reaches the set temperature value is drying up.
When circulating pump B moves; If temperature sensor C detects the hot water temperature of flowing out on main water storage box top when being lower than the temperature of drying requirement; Heater element work in the assistant heating water tank, the hot water in the assistant heating water tank are heated device heats again, gets into heat exchanger through circulating pump B again.Said heater element can be condenser or electric heater of air source heat pump etc.
Whole water tanks and pipeline outer surface all have heat-insulation layer in the system, prevent thermal loss.
Description of drawings:Fig. 1 is the structural representation of drying unit vertical profile: mark among the figure: 1 is sealed door between operation; 2 between operation; 3 are auxiliary moistureproof window; 4 is baking room; 5 is guide duct; 6 is the air-out window on the guide duct; 7 is drying article; 8 is temperature sensor; 9 is humidity sensor; 10 are oven dry thing bolster or hanger; 11 for there being the partition wall of ventilating opening up and down; 12 is the air-flow circulating fan; 13 is equipment room; 14 is indoor set; 15 is heat exchanger; 16 is circulating pump B; 17 is heater element; 18 is the assistant heating water tank; 19 is temperature sensor C; 20 is main water storage box; 21 is the assistant heating water tank; 22 is temperature sensor B; 23 is the solar engineering header; 24 is solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe; 25 is circulating pump A; 26 is temperature sensor A.
The specific embodiment
Figure 1 below in conjunction with the utility model is described in detail: a solar hot water circulation heating and drying device? Supporting by a drying room and an outdoor unit composed of two parts, a drying room 4 is determined by good insulation properties, moisture, a material having high mechanical strength as an integral sealed drying room 4, characterized in that: in the drying room 4, by having the upper and lower openings of the wall 11 is separated into a great drying room a small two room, large room for the drying operation between the two, a small room for the equipment room 13; devices installed inside the indoor unit 14,? indoor unit consists of four weeks closed? upper and lower casing with vents, and The heat exchanger mounted in the housing 15 composed; wherein:? exchanger 15 Canted, so ventilation area,? ventilation resistance, ventilation volume, high heat transfer efficiency, the device is provided between the upper air circulation fan , the operating room is provided with a rack or rack drying was 10, and is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor 8 9, in the operation room 2 is provided on the wall of drying taken for loading door 1 is closed, the operating between the top surface of the wall or window 2 is provided with a humidity.
Said supporting outdoor location is by main water storage box 20, circulating pump A25, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 24; Solar engineering header 22, secondary water storage box 21, assistant heating water tank 18; Heater element 17 in the assistant heating water tank, circulating pump B16, temperature sensor A25; Temperature sensor B22, all assemblies such as temperature sensor C19 are formed.
The heat that the cold water that temperature is lower in the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 24 receives the sun is heated to form hot water; Rise to engineering header 23 and rise in the secondary water storage box 21 along pipeline, when the temperature difference of temperature sensor A26 and temperature sensor B22 reaches preset definite value, circulating pump A25 operation; The water that main water storage box 20 temperature of lower are lower passes through circulating pump A25 by main water storage box 20 bottom delivery ports; Through engineering header 23, get into secondary water storage box 21, the higher hot water of secondary water storage box 21 upper temps gets into main water storage box 20 from main water storage box 20 lower water inlets by the road through secondary water storage box 21 top delivery ports; Hot water rises in the main water storage box 20; Cold water descends, and the heat that the water in the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 24 constantly receives the sun is heated to form hot water, through many operations of circulating pump A25; Water temperature is increasingly high in the main water storage box 20, directly causes temperature required and store in main water storage box 20 above drying article.
Drying operation between the two to be heated when? Circulating pump B16 running? Upper part of the main hot water storage tank 20 diameter main water storage tank 20 upper outlet,? Through auxiliary heating tank 18? B16 into the device by the circulating pump 13 between the heat exchanger 15, and then the upper case 20 through the main water inlet 20 back to the main water tank,? At the same time, the device 13 between the upper air circulation fan 12 runs? operating temperature at the bottom than the 2- low air vents through the lower wall 11 into the device 13 between the lower part of the indoor unit of the air inlet 14, through the surface of the heat exchanger 15, the heat absorbing heat exchanger 15 is heated,? and then the upper portion of the indoor unit 14 outlet,? into the inlet air circulation fan 12, and the circulating fan 12 to the outlet 11 at the top of the vent through the wall, and mounted on the wall of the operating room two ends of the system on its side and there out of the wind window 6 air duct 5-phase switched from the indoor unit 14 through which hot air out of the wind window 6 entering the operating room 2, after the job was baked between two items within seven after? then operating between two bottom? these air and then the partition wall 11 into the device between the lower vent 13 of the indoor unit 14 into the lower part of the air, re-entering the indoor unit 14, and so on, operation room 2 air is continuously heated, by setting the temperature sensor between jobs 8 and its drying room outside monitoring system that can realize the automation of operations between two temperature monitoring and control, until the job between two drying temperature reaches the set value so far.
2 need heating between the oven dry operation; During circulating pump B16 operation; If temperature sensor C19 detects the hot water temperature of flowing out on main water storage box 20 tops when being lower than the temperature of drying requirement; Heater element 17 work in the assistant heating water tank 18, the hot water in the assistant heating water tank 18 is heated device 17 and heats, gets into heat exchanger 15 through circulating pump B16 again.Condenser that said heater element 17 can be an air source heat pump or electric heater etc.
Claims (4)
1. solar water circulation heating, drying device; Be made up of baking room and supporting outdoor location two parts, it is characterized in that: said baking room (4) is the airtight baking room of being made by good heat insulating, protection against the tide, the higher material of mechanical strength (4) of an integral body; In baking room (4); By the partition wall that upper and lower ventilating opening is arranged (11) baking room is divided into small one and large one two chambers, big chamber is between the oven dry operation (2), and cell is equipment room (13); Indoor set (14) is installed in the equipment room, indoor set mainly by around sealing, the upper and lower casing that ventilating opening is arranged, and the heat exchanger (15) that is contained in the casing is formed; Equipment room top is provided with the air-flow circulating fan, is provided with oven dry thing bolster or hanger (10) between operation, and is provided with temperature sensor (8) and humidity sensor (9); Between operation the metope of (2) be provided be used to adorn get the oven dry thing sealed door (1), on the metope between operation or end face be provided with moistureproof window (3), said supporting outdoor location is by main water storage box (20); Circulating pump A (25), solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (24), solar engineering header (22); Secondary water storage box (21), assistant heating water tank (18), the heater element in the assistant heating water tank (17); Circulating pump B (16), temperature sensor A (25), temperature sensor B (22); All assemblies such as temperature sensor C (19) are formed, and the solar engineering header is a plurality of serial connections.
2. solar water circulation heating, drying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat exchanger (15) in the indoor set (14) tilts to install.
3. solar water circulation heating, drying device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: main water storage box (20) bottom delivery port is connected with circulating pump A (25) water inlet; Temperature sensor A (26) is installed in this pipeline; Circulating pump A (25) delivery port is connected with engineering header (23) water inlet, and engineering header middle part is connected with solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (24), and engineering header (23) delivery port is connected with another group engineering header (23) water inlet; Last group engineering header (23) delivery port is connected with the water inlet of secondary water storage box (21) bottom, and secondary water storage box (21) top delivery port is connected with main water storage box (20) lower water inlet.
4. solar water circulation heating, drying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The indoor unit heat exchanger (15) and the main outlet of the water tank (20) connected to the upper water inlet, the indoor unit heat exchanger (15) into the inlet of the circulation pump B (16) connected to the outlet, circulation pump B (16) and the auxiliary heating tank inlet (18) connected to the outlet, the auxiliary heating tank (18) is installed in the heating device (17), the auxiliary heating tank (18) inlet and the main water tank (20) connected to the upper outlet, in which a temperature sensor installed in line C (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120507083 CN202420124U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Solar hot-water circulating, heating and drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120507083 CN202420124U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Solar hot-water circulating, heating and drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202420124U true CN202420124U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120507083 Expired - Fee Related CN202420124U (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Solar hot-water circulating, heating and drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202420124U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103033028A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-10 | 拉萨市城关区地毯厂 | Solar continuous drying system and method |
| CN103851892A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-11 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Drying machine |
| CN104406394A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Tea dryer |
| CN104613737A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 | Solar energy drying device |
| CN105302194A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-02-03 | 衢州联盛方略技术开发有限公司 | Drying room constant temperature control device |
| CN109722868A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-07 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of solar energy apery type clothes-drying device |
| CN111735213A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-10-02 | 山西华尔绿源科技有限公司 | Solar photo-thermal hot water and hot air integrated system |
-
2011
- 2011-12-08 CN CN 201120507083 patent/CN202420124U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103851892A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-11 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Drying machine |
| CN103033028A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-10 | 拉萨市城关区地毯厂 | Solar continuous drying system and method |
| CN104406394A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Tea dryer |
| CN104406394B (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-08-03 | 绍兴市柯桥区秦望茶业专业合作社 | A kind of tea drier |
| CN104613737A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 | Solar energy drying device |
| CN105302194A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-02-03 | 衢州联盛方略技术开发有限公司 | Drying room constant temperature control device |
| CN105302194B (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-11-03 | 衢州胜创自动化设备有限公司 | Drying room thermostatically-controlled equipment |
| CN109722868A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-07 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of solar energy apery type clothes-drying device |
| CN111735213A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-10-02 | 山西华尔绿源科技有限公司 | Solar photo-thermal hot water and hot air integrated system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: CHENGDU YINLILAI THERMAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHENGDU YINLILAI THERMAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120929 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120929 Address after: 610000 Shiyang stone bridge, hi tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee after: Donghe Industry Co., Ltd., Chengdu Patentee after: Chengdu Yinlilai Thermal Energy Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Sichuan Tobacco Corporation Guangyuan Branch Address before: 610000 Shiyang stone bridge, hi tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee before: Donghe Industry Co., Ltd., Chengdu Patentee before: Chengdu Yinlilai Thermal Energy Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20141208 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |