CN202282116U - Improved fixed buckle structure - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于框体固定扣结构,特别是指一种提升接触面贴合度、增加锁固稳定性及强度的改良式固定扣结构。The utility model belongs to a frame body fixed buckle structure, in particular to an improved fixed buckle structure which improves the fitting degree of a contact surface and increases locking stability and strength.
背景技术 Background technique
面板隐藏在人们生活中许多不可或缺的地方,如车站、捷运站、百货公司、餐厅等公共场所,均设置有指示功能的告示牌,或悬挂、或是嵌于壁面上。由于效能方面的考量,多数的告示牌都具有发光功能,故其体积较大而多嵌设于壁面上。另外,除了指示用途的看板,在各种仪器上也常设状态显示用途或操控用途的面板,嵌于机台或箱体上以作为人机沟通的媒介。Panels are hidden in many indispensable places in people's lives, such as public places such as stations, MRT stations, department stores, restaurants, etc., where signs with indicating functions are installed, either hung or embedded on the wall. Due to performance considerations, most billboards have a luminous function, so they are relatively large and are mostly embedded on the wall. In addition, in addition to the kanban for indication purposes, there are also permanent status display or control panels on various instruments, which are embedded in the machine table or box as a medium for man-machine communication.
请参阅图1及图2所示,是习知固定扣的结构示意图及使用状态剖视图。面板镶嵌设置的方式是透过外框结构02而固定于板面03上。如图中所示,所述固定扣01具有弯折的滑动件011,套设于滑槽件012内平行的二隔板013中。由于所述滑动件011上开设有螺纹结构014,并对应所述等隔板013上对称设置的通孔015,透过长螺丝016穿设其中而将所述滑动件011与所述滑槽件012相结合。在使用时,由设置于所述滑动件011上的弯勾017卡合所述外框结构上的固定口021,并旋转所述长螺丝016而调整所述滑动件011与所述滑槽件012的相对位置而使所述固定扣01的一端由所述弯勾017紧紧卡固所述外框结构02,而另一端则密实贴合所述板面03,使所述固定扣01与所述外框结构02的夹合边022于所述板面03的两面端产生应力而紧夹所述板面03,使所述外框结构02固定于所述板面03,进而使安装于所述外框结构02上的面板一并设置于所述板面03。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which are schematic structural diagrams and cross-sectional views of a conventional fixing buckle in use. The panel is inlaid and arranged through the outer frame structure 02 and fixed on the panel surface 03 . As shown in the figure, the
此种方法虽然能有效将所述外框固定于所述面板之上,但是,习知的所述固定扣由于所述滑动件与所述滑槽件仅以所述长螺丝穿设于所述二通孔中,所述二通孔的孔径必须设置大于所述长螺丝的外径,因而造成所述滑动件有左右以及角度的偏移,在使用状态下造成不平整而使结构较不稳固。此外,所述固定扣与所述外框结构靠合的部分仅为所述滑槽件的二滑槽边缘,不仅容易刮伤所述外框结构,更因为施力集中于所述二滑槽边缘而使所述外框结构受力不均造成强度较低。而仅藉由所述长螺丝衔接所述滑动件及所述滑槽件,容易使得所述长螺丝松开时让所述滑动件及所述滑槽件分离,必须特别小心注意避免两者分离掉落,加上所述滑动件的形状使得所述长螺丝装设时夹于所述活动件中,必须仰赖器具方能旋转所述长螺丝,造成使用上的不便利。Although this method can effectively fix the outer frame on the panel, the known fixing buckle only uses the long screw to pass through the sliding part and the chute part. In the second through hole, the diameter of the second through hole must be set larger than the outer diameter of the long screw, thus causing the sliding part to have a left-right and angular deviation, causing unevenness in the use state and making the structure less stable . In addition, the part where the fixing buckle is in contact with the outer frame structure is only the edge of the second chute of the chute piece, which is not only easy to scratch the outer frame structure, but also because the applied force is concentrated on the two chute The edge of the outer frame structure is unevenly stressed, resulting in low strength. And only by connecting the sliding part and the chute part with the long screw, it is easy to separate the sliding part and the chute part when the long screw is loosened, so special care must be taken to avoid separation of the two Dropping, and the shape of the sliding part makes the long screw clamped in the movable part during installation, and the long screw must be rotated by an appliance, causing inconvenience in use.
基于上述的缺失,本实用新型人依凭多年相关的实务经验,针对各种结构上的缺失加以改善,并进一步对于结构以及使用的便利性及效能加以改良,提供一种既可增加受力平均度以及稳定性,且便于使用的改良式固定扣结构。Based on the above-mentioned deficiencies, the inventors of the utility model rely on many years of relevant practical experience to improve various structural deficiencies, and further improve the structure, convenience and efficiency of use, and provide a device that can increase the average degree of force And the improved fixed buckle structure that is stable and easy to use.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的,旨在提供一种增加受力平均度以及稳定性,且便于使用的改良式固定扣结构。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide an improved fixed buckle structure that increases the average stress and stability and is easy to use.
为达上述目的,本实用新型的改良式固定扣结构,供以架设嵌入式装置的框体在板体上,所述改良式固定扣结构包括:滑块结构,为长方体结构,包括:扣舌,凸伸于所述滑块结构一面端的边缘,且设置方向与所述滑块结构滑移方向平行;一对定位耳,对称设置于所述滑块结构的二侧边,且设置方向与所述滑块结构滑移方向垂直;及一对固定孔,以轴心相对设置于所述滑块结构的二侧面,且所述轴心方向与所述滑块结构滑移方向平行;滑槽结构,略呈ㄩ形(凵形)体,供以容置所述滑块结构,所述滑槽结构包括:底部,为长矩形而呈平坦状供以靠抵所述框体时得以贴合设置,且所述滑块结构系活动设置于所述底部上,所述底部还包括开口供所述扣舌穿设;二侧墙,对称立设于所述底部的两边而与所述滑块结构移动方向平行,且所述二侧墙各开设有相互对称的导轨,以供所述一对定位耳穿设;及挡墙,设于所述底部未设有所述二·侧墙的另一边而与所述滑块结构移动方向垂直并开设有穿孔,所述穿孔透过所述轴心与所述等固定孔相对;及锁固件,穿设于所述穿孔及所述二固定孔,以调整所述框体与所述板体的紧合度;所述滑槽结构与所述滑块结构组合时,所述扣舌透过所述开口凸伸于所述底部外。所述滑块结构为实心长方体、中空长方体或ㄇ形(倒凵字形)长方体其中的一种,以对应所述滑槽结构内部形状,且所述滑块结构的宽度不大于所述二侧墙的间距以设置于所述滑槽结构内。为了加强所述固定扣结构与所述框体结合的紧密,所述扣舌背离所述滑块结构呈现弯折状,以穿勾所述框体上的固定孔。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the improved fixed buckle structure of the present utility model is used for erecting the frame body of the embedded device on the board body. The improved fixed buckle structure includes: a slider structure, which is a cuboid structure, including: a buckle tongue , protruding from the edge of one side of the slider structure, and the setting direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the slider structure; a pair of positioning ears are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the slider structure, and the setting direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the slider structure. The sliding direction of the slider structure is vertical; and a pair of fixing holes are arranged on the two sides of the slider structure opposite to the axis, and the axis direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the slider structure; the chute structure , a slightly ㄩ-shaped (凵-shaped) body for accommodating the slider structure, the chute structure includes: a bottom that is long and rectangular and flat for being fitted when it is against the frame , and the slider structure is movably arranged on the bottom, and the bottom also includes an opening for the button tongue to pass through; two side walls are symmetrically erected on both sides of the bottom and connected with the slider structure The moving direction is parallel, and each of the two side walls is provided with mutually symmetrical guide rails for the pair of positioning ears to pass through; and a retaining wall is located on the other side of the bottom where the two side walls are not provided And perpendicular to the moving direction of the slider structure, a perforation is provided, and the perforation passes through the axis and is opposite to the fixed holes; The tightness between the frame body and the board body is adjusted; when the chute structure is combined with the slider structure, the button tongue protrudes outside the bottom through the opening. The slider structure is one of solid cuboid, hollow cuboid or ㄇ-shaped (inverted) cuboid to correspond to the internal shape of the chute structure, and the width of the slider structure is not greater than the two side walls The pitch is arranged in the chute structure. In order to strengthen the tight combination of the fixing buckle structure and the frame body, the button tongue is bent away from the slider structure, so as to pass through the fixing hole on the frame body.
其中,所述二导轨的一端各具有组装孔,以便于所述定位耳穿入并定位至所述二导轨。Wherein, one end of the two guide rails has an assembly hole, so that the positioning ear can penetrate and be positioned to the two guide rails.
其中,所述锁固件是螺丝钉,且所述二固定孔包含螺纹对应所述螺丝钉的螺牙而具锁固的功能性。Wherein, the locking member is a screw, and the two fixing holes include threads corresponding to the threads of the screw to have a locking function.
通过上述的设计,由所述滑槽结构的底部贴合所述框体,增加所述固定扣结构与所述板体接触的面积,使锁固时所述固定扣及所述框体平均受力;另所述二导轨的设置,使所述滑块结构藉由所述定位耳套设于所述滑槽结构内部,不仅使两者不易掉落,更限制所述滑块结构的行进方向以及晃动的范围,使所述滑块结构难以发生偏移而增加结构的稳固,使锁固产生的应力均匀传送至所述板体以及所述框体,进而增进结构的牢固性。Through the above-mentioned design, the bottom of the chute structure is attached to the frame body, increasing the contact area between the fixing buckle structure and the plate body, so that the fixing buckle and the frame body are evenly affected by the locking force during locking. In addition, the setting of the two guide rails enables the slider structure to be set inside the chute structure through the positioning lug, which not only makes it difficult for the two to fall, but also limits the direction of travel of the slider structure And the range of shaking makes it difficult for the slider structure to shift and increase the stability of the structure, so that the stress generated by locking is evenly transmitted to the board and the frame, thereby improving the firmness of the structure.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是习知固定扣的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a conventional fixing buckle.
图2是习知固定扣的使用状态剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional fixing buckle in use.
图3是本实用新型优选的实施例的立体分解图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型优选的实施例的正面视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型优选的实施例的背面视图。Fig. 5 is a rear view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本实用新型优选的实施例的使用状态剖视图。Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the use state of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
【习知】01-固定扣;011-滑动件;012-滑槽件;013-隔板;014-螺纹结构;015-通孔;016-长螺丝;017-弯勾;02-外框结构;021-固定口;022-夹合边;03-板面。[Common knowledge] 01-fixed buckle; 011-sliding piece; 012-chute piece; 013-partition; 014-thread structure; 015-through hole; 016-long screw; 017-curved hook; 02-outer frame structure ;021-Fixed port; 022-Clamping edge; 03-Board surface.
【本实用新型较佳实施例】1-固定扣结构;10-滑块结构;100-扣舌;102-定位耳;104-固定孔;1044-螺纹;12-滑槽结构;120-底部;1200-开口;122-侧墙;1222-导轨;1224-组装孔;124-挡墙;1244-穿孔;14-锁固件;14′-螺丝钉;2-轴心;3-框体;30-抵靠口;32-抵靠墙;4-板体。[Preferable embodiment of the utility model] 1-fixed buckle structure; 10-slider structure; 100-buckle tongue; 102-positioning ear; 104-fixed hole; 1044-thread; 1200-opening; 122-side wall; 1222-rail; 1224-assembly hole; 124-retaining wall; By the mouth; 32-against the wall; 4-board body.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为使贵审查委员能清楚了解本实用新型的内容,以下参考附图进行详细说明。In order to enable your review committee members to clearly understand the content of the utility model, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图3~5所示,是本实用新型优选的实施例的立体分解图、正面视图及背面视图。如图中所示,本发明的改良式固定扣结构1是包含有长方体结构的滑块结构10,包含有凸伸于所述滑块结构10一面端的边缘的扣舌100,且所述扣舌100的设置方向与所述滑块结构10滑移的方向平行,以随着所述滑块结构10的滑移改变所述扣舌100勾扣的位置。而所述滑块结构10的二侧边对称设置有一对定位耳102,所述定位耳102设置的方向与所述滑块结构10滑移方向垂直。而在所述滑块结构10的二侧面以轴心2相对设置有一对固定孔104,且所述轴心2方向与所述滑块结构10滑移方向平行。所述滑块结构10可依照功能以及大小为系为实心长方体、中空长方体或、ㄇ形(倒凵字形)长方体其中的一种,如本实用新型优选的实施例则为ㄇ形(倒凵字形)长方体的实施方式。Please refer to Figures 3-5, which are perspective exploded views, front views and back views of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the improved
所述滑块结构10容置于略呈ㄩ形(凵形)体的滑槽结构12的内部,并与所述滑槽结构12内部的形状相配合,所述滑块结构10的宽度不大于所述二侧墙122的间距而大小相近,由此便于置放于内且不易产生晃动。所述滑槽结构12还具有为长矩形且呈平坦状的底部120,用于将所述滑块结构10活动设置于所述底部120上,所述底部120还包含开口1200供所述扣舌100穿设。而所述底部120的两边对称立设有与所述滑块结构10移动方向平行的二侧墙122,且所述二侧墙122各开设有相互对称的导轨1222,以供所述一对定位耳102穿设,使所述滑块结构10滑移时受到所述一对定位耳102的牵引而平顺滑动,而所述二导轨1222的一端各具有组装孔1224而便于所述对定位耳102设置。另于所述底部120未设有所述二侧墙122的另一边具有挡墙124,使所述挡墙124与所述滑块结构10移动方向垂直,且所述挡墙124上并开设有穿孔1244,所述穿孔1244透过所述轴心2与一对固定孔104相对。而穿设于所述穿孔1244及所述一对固定孔104则为锁固件14,通过锁紧所述锁固件14而固定所述滑块结构10与所述滑槽结构12的相对位置,以产生结构应力而发挥功效。如图中的提供的本实用新型优选的实施例,所述锁固件14为螺丝钉14’,与所述一对固定孔104设置的螺纹1044相互螺合,并透过旋紧所述螺丝钉14’而产生应力。The
另请一并参阅图6的本实用新型优选的实施例的使用状态剖视图。如图中所示,本实用新型在使用状态时供以架设安装嵌入式装置的框体3在板体4上,使平坦的所述底面靠抵所述框体3时得以贴合设置并将锁固应力均匀布施于所述框体3。而所述滑槽结构12与所述滑块结构10组合时,所述扣舌100透过所述开口1200凸伸于所述底部120外,并穿勾于开设在所述框体3上的抵靠口30,且所述扣舌100背离所述滑块结构10呈现弯折状,使所述锁固件14锁紧时产生应力让所述滑块结构10与所述滑槽结构12朝向相反方向推挤,而使所述扣舌100紧抵所述抵靠口30,而所述滑槽结构12则推挤所述板体4,使所述板体4夹于所述滑槽结构12与所述框体3的抵靠墙32的间。由于所述滑槽结构的各面均为平整的平面,因此进一步增加固定所述框体3的功效。Please also refer to FIG. 6 which is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the utility model in use. As shown in the figure, the utility model is used to erect and install the
由于所述螺丝钉旋紧时于轴心方向产生结构应力,且应力强度随着所述螺丝钉锁固的紧密度而提升,而使而所述固定扣结构由所述滑槽结构与所述挡墙相对的另一端靠抵所述板体,并与所述板体的抵靠墙紧夹所述板体而使所述框体与所述板体两者靠合固定。由于所述二导轨及所述定位耳的设置,使得所述滑块结构在所述滑槽结构内移动时,不容易发生角度以及上下的偏移而平稳移动,加上所述固定扣结构由所述底部所述框体靠合,即使所述滑块结构稍微有所偏移也不足以影响应力产生的方向以及角度,而使锁固的效果发挥至最大。除此之外,平贴面的设计减少边缘以及小面积的受力点产生,让所述框体的受力较为平均而不易造成所述框体刮伤或是破裂的损坏。而在结构强度的改良的外,本实用新型的固定扣结构也改变了所述滑块结构的外型而能够用手或者是较大的工具来固定所述锁固件,在使用上更加弹性,加上所述定位耳穿设于所述二导轨内部,让所述固定扣结构不会因为所述锁固件松开而使所述滑块结构脱离所述滑槽结构而有遗落的忧患,让使用时更加便利。Since the structural stress is generated in the axial direction when the screw is tightened, and the stress intensity increases with the tightness of the screw locking, the fixed buckle structure is formed by the chute structure and the retaining wall. The opposite end abuts against the board, and clamps the board with the abutting wall of the board so that the frame and the board are fixed together. Due to the setting of the two guide rails and the positioning ears, when the slider structure moves in the chute structure, it is not easy to produce angle and up-and-down deviation and move smoothly. In addition, the fixed buckle structure is composed of The bottom and the frame are close together, even if the slider structure is slightly shifted, it is not enough to affect the direction and angle of stress generation, so that the locking effect can be maximized. In addition, the flat veneer design reduces the generation of edges and small-area stress points, so that the stress on the frame is more even and less likely to cause scratches or cracks on the frame. In addition to the improvement of structural strength, the fixed buckle structure of the present invention also changes the appearance of the slider structure so that the locking member can be fixed by hand or a larger tool, which is more flexible in use. In addition, the positioning ear is installed inside the two guide rails, so that the fixing buckle structure will not be lost due to the loosening of the locking piece and the sliding block structure detaching from the chute structure, Make it more convenient to use.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的优选的实施例而已,并非用以限定本实用新型实施的范围;故那些熟习此技术所作出等效或轻易的变化,在不脱离本实用新型的精神与范围下所作的均等变化与修饰,皆应涵盖于本实用新型的权利要求范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model implementation; so those who are familiar with this technology make equivalent or easy changes without departing from the spirit and spirit of the utility model The equivalent changes and modifications made under the scope shall all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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CN2011203840296U CN202282116U (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Improved fixed buckle structure |
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CN2011203840296U CN202282116U (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Improved fixed buckle structure |
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