CN202190694U - Full-automatic no cloth package of oolong is rubbed equipment - Google Patents
Full-automatic no cloth package of oolong is rubbed equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN202190694U CN202190694U CN2011200815343U CN201120081534U CN202190694U CN 202190694 U CN202190694 U CN 202190694U CN 2011200815343 U CN2011200815343 U CN 2011200815343U CN 201120081534 U CN201120081534 U CN 201120081534U CN 202190694 U CN202190694 U CN 202190694U
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- cylinder
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- rolling head
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000020333 oolong tea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a full-automatic no cloth package of oolong rubs equipment, its characterized in that: the equipment consists of a machine base, a lifting device, a motor, a transmission mechanism, a hydraulic device, a roller device, a guide wheel device, a temperature control heating device, a wrapping and kneading head device and an automatic door device; the machine base is connected with a lifting device, a motor, a transmission mechanism, a hydraulic device, a roller device and an automatic door device, the roller device is also connected with a guide wheel device and a temperature control heating device, and the hydraulic device is connected with a wrapping and kneading head device. Can greatly improve the kneading process, reduce the labor intensity and the labor cost, and realize the continuous and automatic processing of the oolong tea.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tea making equipment, and particularly a kind of oolong tea does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment.
Background technology
The tradition type oolong tea rolling of curling is a complicacy and the demanding technical process of artificial technology, comprises speed bag, dull and stereotyped rolling, the sieve end of deblocking, heat drying, decides 5 operations such as bag, need on fast chartered plane, flat kneading machine, the different units such as sieving last machine, dryer that deblock, carry out; The oolong tea water-removing leaves is bundled into the cloth ball; It is put down rubs rolling, through inside and outside carry out cloth bag peace again after turning and rub circulation 20-30 times repeatedly; Interspersed during this time deblock sieve end and 1-2 times the heating and the preface of undertaking to perform work within a time limit and according to specifications surely repeatedly; Last 6-8 hours, be oolong car moisture content from reducing to more than 40% below 20%, profile is rubbed tight one-tenth graininess (hemispherical) gradually.More than each operation need manually-operated and a dead lift, its worker employed in a plant nursery is big, length consuming time, labour intensity is high, and the platform tricks of equipment needed thereby is many.
The purpose of the utility model is automatically not have cloth rolling equipment through oolong tea; The oolong tea water-removing leaves that is provided is carried out repeated multiple times kneadding moulding, realize no cloth rolling, improve the rolling operation greatly; Reduce labour intensity and cost of labor, to realize oolong tea processing serialization, automation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above shortcoming; The purpose above-mentioned with realization, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of oolong tea automatically not have cloth rolling equipment, and the oolong tea leafiness that is provided is carried out repeated multiple times kneadding moulding; Realize no cloth rolling; Improve the rolling operation greatly, reduce labour intensity and cost of labor, to realize oolong tea processing serialization, automation.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of oolong tea does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment; This equipment is made up of support, lowering or hoisting gear, motor and transmission mechanism, hydraulic means, drum apparatus, guide wheel device, temperature control heating device, rolling head unit, automatic door device; Be connected with lowering or hoisting gear, motor and transmission mechanism on the support, hydraulic means, drum apparatus, automatic door device; Drum apparatus is also connecting guide wheel device, temperature control heating device, and hydraulic means is connecting the rolling head unit.
Drum apparatus comprises cylinder, two auxiliary cylinder support rollers, and cylinder is installed on the seat assembly, but the rotation of cylinder radial level center line, drum shaft one end is fixed in turning cylinder on the bearing, and drum shaft is to changing the inclination angle;
The cylinder below is provided with temperature control heating device, and supporting air blast can be sent into hot blast in the cylinder;
The cylinder outer ring is provided with two annulars and falls rail, cylinder through two rail support below two elastic drum riding wheel apparatus on;
The cylinder upper end is provided with one group of gear-wheel gear-ring mechanism, and the power of buncher drives roller and rotates through gear-wheel gear-ring mechanism, and drive rolling head rotates.
The rolling head unit is a hemispherical rolling head, and the external diameter of rolling head is slightly less than the cylinder internal diameter, and the rolling head can axially move in cylinder or outside cylinder along guide shaft in opposite directions; Be positioned at the cylinder two ends; The left and right sides rolling head of rolling head unit is moved by the control of two hydraulic means hydraulic cylinders, does not rotate on one side but can move axially along cylinder, turns also on one side and can move axially along cylinder; To be left rolling head stretch end with hydraulic means oil cylinder wherein is fixedly connected; Only move and do not rotate, right rolling head through bearing with other in a hydraulic means oil cylinder stretch to hold and connect, not only can move but also can freely rotate.
Automatic door device is provided with round thin steel and holds leaf, and somewhat larger in diameter is in the cylinder internal diameter, and automatic door device is supported on the automatically-controlled door bearing, and the automatically-controlled door bearing is fixed on the barrel, controls the switching of holding leaf through the automatically-controlled door oil cylinder.
A kind of oolong tea does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment, also comprises and advances the tea device automatically, comprises air blast, airduct, horn mouth, and the wind-force of air blast is carried the dark brownish green leaf in the container toward cylinder through horn mouth.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
Above-mentioned oolong tea does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment; Be specially adapted to Iron Guanyin and make the rolling operation in the engineering; Adopt the utility model to replace manual operations to accomplish the tealeaves rolling automatically; Solve that manual rolling labour intensity is big, complicated operation and damage the technical problem of tealeaves easily, reduce the production cost of tealeaves, promote tea leaf quality; And equipment is simple, easy to operate, and operating automation degree is high, has very high practicality and commerciality.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further explain.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation when advancing the work of dark brownish green leaf automatically.
Fig. 3 is the utility model drum apparatus horizontal direction schematic cross-section.
Fig. 4 is the utility model automatic door device schematic cross-section.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model advances tea device sketch map automatically.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5; A kind of oolong tea does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment, and this equipment is made up of support 1, lowering or hoisting gear 2, motor and transmission mechanism 3, hydraulic means 4, drum apparatus, guide wheel device 6, temperature control heating device 7, rolling head unit, automatic door device 9.Be connected with lowering or hoisting gear 2, motor and transmission mechanism 3 on the support 1, hydraulic means 4, drum apparatus, automatic door device 9, drum apparatus are also connecting guide wheel device 6, temperature control heating device 7, and hydraulic means 4 is connecting the rolling head unit.
Drum apparatus comprises cylinder 5, two auxiliary cylinder support rollers 10, and cylinder is the main place of rolling, is installed on bearing 1 assembly, and 5 one ends of cylinder are fixed in turning cylinder 11 on the bearing; Bearing 1 assembly can rotate around cylinder 5 radial level center lines, and drum shaft is changed to the inclination angle.When advancing dark brownish green leaf, bearing 1 assembly can move 0-20 ° of inclination angle on cylinder 5 radial level center lines, makes cylinder 5 port towards enterprising leaf; During rolling, bearing 1 assembly and cylinder 5 transfer level to.Cylinder 5 belows are provided with temperature control heating device 7, and supporting air blast 12 can be sent into hot blast in the cylinder 5; Cylinder 5 outer rings are provided with two annulars and fall rail 13, and cylinder 5 is supported on two elastic drum support rollers, 10 devices of below through two guide rails 13; Cylinder 5 upper ends are provided with one group of gear-wheel gear-ring mechanism 14, and the power of buncher 3 drives cylinder 5 and rotates through gear-wheel gear-ring mechanism 14, and drive rolling 8 rotation, and cylinder 5 circumferential inner walls are provided with aperture, are used for sieve and remove tea dust and heat radiation hydrofuge.
The rolling head unit is hemispherical rolling 8, and the external diameter of rolling 8 is slightly less than cylinder 5 internal diameters, and rolling 8 can axially inwardly or outwards be moved along guide shaft 15 in opposite directions.The rolling head unit is positioned at cylinder 5 two ends; The left and right sides rolling of rolling head unit 8 is moved by two hydraulic means 4 hydraulic cylinders controls, does not rotate on one side but can move axially along cylinder 5, turns also on one side and can move axially along cylinder 5; To be left rolling 8 stretch end with hydraulic means 4 oil cylinders wherein is fixedly connected; Only move and do not rotate, right rolling 5 is stretched to hold through bearing and another hydraulic means 4 oil cylinders and is connected, and not only can move but also can freely rotate.Rolling 8 inner surface are provided with convex hemisphere 16.
Automatic door device 9 is provided with round thin steel and holds leaf 17, diameter greater than with cylinder internal diameter, the switching that automatic door device 9 holds leaf 17 through oil cylinder control.When advancing leaf, drum shaft upwards moves 0-20 ° of inclination angle, and the drive of automatic door device oil cylinder is held leaf and closed downwards along the sideshake of cylinder 5 lower port, and closed cylinder 5 lower port make cylinder 5 form semiclosed body, accept and advance the dark brownish green leaf that the tea device is transported to cylinder 5 automatically; Advance leaf and finish, cylinder 5 bodies transfer level to, about two hydraulic means 4 oil cylinders open, move in the rolling 8, hold leaf 17 and upwards open along the sideshake of cylinder 5 lower port, at this moment the dark brownish green leaf in the cylinder 5 is owing to the shutoff of rolling 8 is avoided being scattered.
A kind of oolong tea does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment, also comprises advancing the tea device automatically, advances the tea device automatically and comprises air blast 12, horn mouth 18, airduct 19, container 20.Advance the tea time, the wind-force of air blast through airduct 19, is carried the dark brownish green leaf in the container 20 in cylinder 5 from horn mouth 18.
Automatically advance the tea time, two rollings 8 outwards move away cylinder 5, and cylinder 5 is done the rotation of certain angle earlier with bearing 1 assembly radial level center, starts lowering or hoisting gear 2; Cylinder 5 port up, lower port becomes certain inclination angle down, at this moment automatic door device 9 is closed and is held leaf; The diameter that the round thin steel of automatic door device 9 is held leaf is identical with drum 5 internal diameters, and the wind-force of centrifugal blower 15 through airduct 17, is carried the tealeaves in the container 16 in cylinder 5 from horn mouth 13; Cylinder 5 transfers level then to, holds leaf 9 and opens, and two hydraulic means 4 left and right sides oil cylinders are opened; Move in the rolling 8, the tealeaves in the compression drum 5 is promptly accomplished and once " is advanced tea automatically ".
During rolling, two rolling 8 inside works are moved in opposite directions, and the tealeaves in the cylinder 5 are squeezed; Form the cylinder tea bag rapidly, two is semicircle, and the middle part is cylindrical; Be similar to the cloth ball, rolling 8 an inner surface convex hemisphere 16, rolling 8 rotation on one side; When not rotating on one side, carry out dark brownish green leaf is reversed kneadding; When deblocking, two rolling 8 whiles are outwards moved the cylinder low speed rotation; Because the tea bag diameter, i.e. rolling 8 external diameter are slightly less than cylinder 5 internal diameters, utilize cylinder 5 radial clearances and axial space; Tea bag is broken up while rolling; Tea dust sifts out from the apertures in the cylinder 5, then gets into the kneadding of next round, until the requirement of operation to toppling over tealeaves foot fire drying completion cylinder 5 in.
Adopt the equipment of the utility model; Be specially adapted to Iron Guanyin and make this equipment replacement of employing automatic tealeaves rolling of accomplishing hand-manipulated in the engineering; Solve that manual rolling labour intensity is big, complicated operation and damage the technical problem of tealeaves easily, reduce the production cost of tealeaves, promote tea leaf quality; And equipment is simple, easy to operate, and operating automation degree is high, has very high practicality and commerciality.
The protection domain of the utility model is not limited only to above instance, and all technical schemes with the utility model content identical or that be equal to all falls into the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (1)
1. an oolong tea does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment, it is characterized in that: this equipment is made up of support, lowering or hoisting gear, motor and transmission mechanism, hydraulic means, drum apparatus, guide wheel device, temperature control heating device, rolling head unit, automatic door device;
Be connected with lowering or hoisting gear, motor and transmission mechanism on the support, hydraulic means, drum apparatus, automatic door device, drum apparatus are also connecting guide wheel device, temperature control heating device, and hydraulic means is connecting the rolling head unit.
2.A kind of oolong tea according to claim 1 does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment; It is characterized in that drum apparatus comprises that cylinder, two auxiliary cylinder support rollers, cylinder are installed on the seat assembly; But cylinder radial level center line rotates; Drum shaft one end is fixed in turning cylinder on the bearing, and drum shaft is to changing the inclination angle;
The cylinder below is provided with temperature control heating device, and supporting air blast can be sent into hot blast in the cylinder;
The cylinder outer ring is provided with two annulars and falls rail, cylinder through two rail support below two elastic drum riding wheel apparatus on;
The cylinder upper end is provided with one group of gear-wheel gear-ring mechanism, and the power of motor drives roller and rotates through gear-wheel gear-ring mechanism, and drive rolling head rotates.
3. a kind of oolong tea according to claim 1 does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment; It is characterized in that the rolling head unit is a hemispherical rolling head; The external diameter of rolling head is slightly less than the cylinder internal diameter; The rolling head can axially move in cylinder or outside cylinder along guide shaft in opposite directions, and a rolling inner surface also is provided with convex hemisphere.
4. a kind of oolong tea according to claim 1 does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment; It is characterized in that the rolling head unit is positioned at the cylinder two ends; Rolling head in a left side is stretched end with the hydraulic means oil cylinder and is fixedly connected; Only move and do not rotate, right rolling head is stretched end through bearing and hydraulic means oil cylinder and is connected, and not only can move but also can freely rotate.
5. a kind of oolong tea according to claim 1 does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment; The left and right sides rolling head that it is characterized in that the rolling head unit is moved by two hydraulic means hydraulic cylinder controls; One side is not rotated but can be moved axially along cylinder, turn and can along cylinder move axially on one side.
6. a kind of oolong tea according to claim 1 does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment; It is characterized in that automatic door device is provided with round thin steel and holds leaf; Somewhat larger in diameter is in the cylinder internal diameter; Automatic door device is supported on the automatically-controlled door bearing, and the automatically-controlled door bearing is fixed on the barrel, controls the switching of holding leaf through the automatically-controlled door oil cylinder.
7. a kind of oolong tea according to claim 1 does not automatically have cloth rolling equipment, it is characterized in that also comprising automatic turnover tea device, comprises air blast, airduct, horn mouth, and the wind-force of air blast is carried the tealeaves in the container toward cylinder through horn mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011200815343U CN202190694U (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | Full-automatic no cloth package of oolong is rubbed equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011200815343U CN202190694U (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | Full-automatic no cloth package of oolong is rubbed equipment |
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CN202190694U true CN202190694U (en) | 2012-04-18 |
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CN2011200815343U Expired - Fee Related CN202190694U (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | Full-automatic no cloth package of oolong is rubbed equipment |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102885170A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-23 | 福建农林大学 | Automatic oolong tea grinding and rubbing forming device and forming process |
CN103542695A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-29 | 重庆茂旭科技有限责任公司 | Full-automatic continuous centrifugal dehydrator and full-automatic continuous centrifugal dehydration method |
CN107973047A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-01 | 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 | Fruit feed system |
CN113080276A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-09 | 福建省农业科学院科技干部培训中心 | Automatic tea wrapping and kneading machine and automatic tea wrapping and kneading method |
-
2011
- 2011-03-25 CN CN2011200815343U patent/CN202190694U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102885170A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-23 | 福建农林大学 | Automatic oolong tea grinding and rubbing forming device and forming process |
CN103542695A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-29 | 重庆茂旭科技有限责任公司 | Full-automatic continuous centrifugal dehydrator and full-automatic continuous centrifugal dehydration method |
CN103542695B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-10-28 | 重庆茂旭科技有限责任公司 | Full-automatic continuous centrifugal dewaterer and full-automatic continuous centrifugal dewatering |
CN107973047A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-01 | 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 | Fruit feed system |
CN113080276A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-09 | 福建省农业科学院科技干部培训中心 | Automatic tea wrapping and kneading machine and automatic tea wrapping and kneading method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120418 Termination date: 20130325 |