CN202181543U - Flood discharge tunnel structure - Google Patents
Flood discharge tunnel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202181543U CN202181543U CN2011202368965U CN201120236896U CN202181543U CN 202181543 U CN202181543 U CN 202181543U CN 2011202368965 U CN2011202368965 U CN 2011202368965U CN 201120236896 U CN201120236896 U CN 201120236896U CN 202181543 U CN202181543 U CN 202181543U
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- Prior art keywords
- flood
- lock chamber
- flood discharge
- discharge tunnel
- gate
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a flood discharge tunnel structure. The utility model aims at providing a flood discharge tunnel structure increases the flexibility of operation under the prerequisite of guaranteeing normal flood discharge, reduces because of the efficiency that the operation of solving the gate vibration influences reservoir comprehensive utilization. The technical scheme of the utility model is that: flood discharge tunnel structure, including the flood discharge tunnel and connect in the last lock chamber of the tunnel export gradual change section, be equipped with radial gate, its characterized in that in the lock chamber: the tail end of the transition section of the outlet of the flood discharge tunnel to the outlet of the lock chamber is provided with a middle pier, the number of the radial gates is two, the two radial gates are respectively arranged between the two sides of the middle pier and the side wall of the lock chamber, and a gate slot is arranged corresponding to the movement track of the radial gate. The utility model is suitable for a dam type is earth and rockfill dam or low reaches and improves the structure of haplopore flood discharge hole among the middle-size and small-size hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of personnel's intensive districts such as cities and towns.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flood-discharge tunnel structure.Be applicable to that dam type is that earth and rockfill dam or downstream are the structure of improving the single hole flood discharging tunnel in the middle-size and small-size Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering of personnel compact districts such as cities and towns.
Background technology
In middle-size and small-size Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering, generally adopt the single hole flood discharge at flood discharge hole outlet at present, structural shape is simpler.If reservoir dam be earth and rockfill dam or reservoir from cities and towns etc. the personnel compact district nearer; But upper reaches incoming flow is generally less; Will occur because of the designed standard for flood control height causes the flood discharge hole outlet section bigger, the Segment gate build is bigger, makes Segment gate in frequent little aperture unlatching in flood season; Increased the risk of gate vibration, operation brings certain difficulty to headstock gear.The dumb comprehensive utilization to normal flood discharge and reservoir of operation all brings certain influence.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is: according to the problem of above-mentioned existence, a kind of flood-discharge tunnel structure is provided, under the prerequisite that guarantees normal flood discharge, increases the flexibility of operation, reduce the efficient because of the operating influence reservoir comprehensive utilization that solves the gate vibration.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: the flood-discharge tunnel structure; Comprise flood-discharge tunnel and be connected to the last lock chamber of flood-discharge tunnel outlet transition section; Segment gate is housed in the lock chamber, it is characterized in that: the exit at flood-discharge tunnel outlet transition section end to lock chamber is provided with pier in, and said Segment gate has two; Be arranged between Zhong Dun both sides and the lock chamber sidewall, gate slot be set corresponding to the movement locus of Segment gate.
The crest level of pier is identical with the maintenance elevation of lock chamber in described.
Pier is arranged on the axis of lock floor in described.
The The initial segment of pier is symmetrical circular arc pyramidal structure in said, and the terminal point section is both sides chamfering cavetto structures.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the flood-discharge tunnel outlet changes diplopore into the single hole structure that is provided with floodgate of middle pier.Hour only need to open the preparatory flood discharge water of a fan arc door, control discharge at incoming flow.Bigger like incoming flow, then open another fan arc door in succession.The aperture of arc door and arc door drop into quantity and control according to operational procedure according to the incoming flow situation.Because of the cross dimensions reason, the big arc gate opening of opening ratio single hole of little arc door wants big under same flow condition, has reduced the risk of vibration and cavitation corrosion etc.As adopting the single hole structure, big arc door often solves through increasing aperture for solving the possible vibration problem of the little aperture of arc door, so just possibly influence the reservoir comprehensive utilization ratio.The arc door of above-mentioned one-to-two is arranged the flexibility that can under the prerequisite that guarantees normal flood discharge, increase operation, improves the efficient of reservoir comprehensive utilization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the elevation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Present embodiment is a kind of flood-discharge tunnel structure that middle pier is set in flood-discharge tunnel; Mainly comprise flood-discharge tunnel 1, lock chamber 3 and Segment gate 4; Wherein lock chamber is connected to flood-discharge tunnel outlet transition section 1-1 end; Segment gate places in the lock chamber, and the position, lock floor 3-1 axis of said lock chamber is provided with middle pier 2, changes flood discharging tunnel single hole structure into double-pore structure; Segment gate is arranged between Zhong Dun both sides and the lock chamber sidewall, in Zhong Dun both sides and lock chamber sidewall gate slot 5 is set corresponding to the movement locus of Segment gate.
Middle pier is begun by flood-discharge tunnel outlet transition section latter end, and till lock floor outlet 3-2 place, its crest level is identical with lock chamber maintenance elevation; Middle pier The initial segment is symmetrical circular arc pyramidal structure, and the terminal point section is both sides chamfering cavetto structures.Pier can be used as the braced structures of arc door trunnion beam and lock chamber in described, strengthens big width lock chamber export structure stability.
This structure can be according to designing requirements such as flood discharge hole outlet flood discharge, energy dissipatings, and the plane structure pattern of centering pier is adjusted.
Claims (4)
1. flood-discharge tunnel structure; Comprise flood-discharge tunnel (1) and be connected to the last lock chamber (3) of flood-discharge tunnel outlet transition section (1-1); Segment gate (4) is housed in the lock chamber, it is characterized in that: locate to be provided with pier in (2) at flood-discharge tunnel (1) outlet transition section end to the outlet (3-2) of lock chamber (3), said Segment gate (4) has two; Be arranged between Zhong Dun both sides and the lock chamber sidewall, gate slot (5) be set corresponding to the movement locus of Segment gate.
2. flood-discharge tunnel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the crest level of pier (2) is identical with the maintenance elevation of lock chamber (3) in described.
3. flood-discharge tunnel structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pier (2) is arranged on the axis of lock floor (3-1) in described.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described flood-discharge tunnel structures, it is characterized in that: the The initial segment of pier (2) is symmetrical circular arc pyramidal structure in said, and the terminal point section is both sides chamfering cavetto structures.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202368965U CN202181543U (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | Flood discharge tunnel structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202368965U CN202181543U (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | Flood discharge tunnel structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202181543U true CN202181543U (en) | 2012-04-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011202368965U Expired - Lifetime CN202181543U (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | Flood discharge tunnel structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202181543U (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410130A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-27 | 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院 | Multi-purpose tunnel arrangement structure |
CN104264638A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-07 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Flood discharge structure |
CN104503389A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州迈创信息技术有限公司 | Farm water supply flood discharge control system |
CN105220659A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-06 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ultra-deep water retaining and emptying system for high dam and large reservoir and operation method thereof |
CN105220661A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-06 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | The high-velocity flow flood discharging tunnel arc door buried in underground props up hinge crossbeam structure |
CN110258475A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-20 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Hole reconstruction is overhauled as the reconstruction structure in ecological water supply hole |
CN112096412A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2020-12-18 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Unconventional tunnel entrance structure with hole diameter |
-
2011
- 2011-07-07 CN CN2011202368965U patent/CN202181543U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410130A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-27 | 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院 | Multi-purpose tunnel arrangement structure |
CN103410130B (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-06-17 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Multi-purpose tunnel arrangement structure |
CN104264638A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-07 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Flood discharge structure |
CN104503389A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州迈创信息技术有限公司 | Farm water supply flood discharge control system |
CN104503389B (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州迈创信息技术有限公司 | Farm water supply flood discharge control system |
CN105220659A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-06 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ultra-deep water retaining and emptying system for high dam and large reservoir and operation method thereof |
CN105220659B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-08-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ultra-deep water retaining and emptying system for high dam and large reservoir and operation method thereof |
CN105220661A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-06 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | The high-velocity flow flood discharging tunnel arc door buried in underground props up hinge crossbeam structure |
CN110258475A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-20 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Hole reconstruction is overhauled as the reconstruction structure in ecological water supply hole |
CN112096412A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2020-12-18 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Unconventional tunnel entrance structure with hole diameter |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120404 |