CN202171431U - Measuring scale for measuring reduction value of railway switch - Google Patents
Measuring scale for measuring reduction value of railway switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202171431U CN202171431U CN201120273323XU CN201120273323U CN202171431U CN 202171431 U CN202171431 U CN 202171431U CN 201120273323X U CN201120273323X U CN 201120273323XU CN 201120273323 U CN201120273323 U CN 201120273323U CN 202171431 U CN202171431 U CN 202171431U
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- Prior art keywords
- mainboard
- reduction value
- measuring
- scale
- main board
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002551 Fe-Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a measuring scale for measuring a reduction value of a railway switch. The measuring scale comprises a main board, wherein a window is arranged on one side of the main board; a slide slot which is through up and down is arranged in the main body and is corresponding to the window; a main scale which gets through the slide slot to extend along the slide slot is arranged in the slide slot; a vernier scale which is matched with the main scale is arranged on one side of the window; a spirit bubble is arranged on the top part of the main board; a magnet is arranged on the bottom part of the main board; a through hole is arranged on the middle part of the main board; and an adjusting bolt which gets through the bottom part of the main board is arranged in the through hole. The measuring scale has the following advantages: 1, the measuring precision is high, the precision of the spirit bubble does not exceed 4'/DIV(Division), the precision of the vernier scale is 0.05mm, and the composite error does not exceed 0.1mm; 2, the application range is broad, and the reduction value of a switch rail relative to a base rail can be measured, the reduction value of a centre rail relative to a wing rail can be measured; and after a timely roller and a point switch are installed, the measurement for the reduction value can be carried out; and 3, the size is small, the carrying is convenient, and the operation can be carried out by one person.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the track product, is specifically related to a kind of dip stick of measuring railway switch reduction value.
Background technology
In the speed-raising railway switch; Especially in the Line for Passenger Transportation track switch; (perhaps long heart rail is with respect to the reduction value of wing rail with respect to the reduction value of stock rail to tongue; Abbreviate " reduction value " as) have strict requirement (permissible variation for ± 0.5mm),, do not have and impact or swag phenomenon so that operate steadily when making train cross trouble.The method of existing measurement track switch reduction value generally has two kinds:
(1) as shown in Figure 1, ride over long leveling ruler a on two stock rail b in the track switch outside, detect the gap width L between tongue c top and the long leveling ruler a through Steel Ruler or clearance gauge;
(2) adopt the string of a musical instrument to replace long leveling ruler, method is with (1);
More than the shortcoming of two kinds of methods have following some:
(1) because stock rail is an inclination 1:40 angle, cause measuring basis (surface level at leveling ruler or suspension wire place) not overlap with design basis (the residing surface level of stock rail central point), deviation is arranged;
(2) reduction value is generally 0mm-5mm, and when using clearance gauge to measure, clearance gauge has error when piling up each other, can reach 0.3mm; When measuring, because the precision of Steel Ruler is 0.5mm, so there is bigger reading error with Steel Ruler; When using the string of a musical instrument to measure,, cause reliable measuring data property not high because the characteristic (color and rigidity) of the string of a musical instrument itself is difficult for carrying out the judgement of gap and reading.
(3) on the line, on the mounting turnout after slide plate running roller and the goat, because a side tongue can be lifted by running roller, the big cross section place of tongue (the reduction value is less), the tongue height can surpass the stock rail height, more than two kinds of methods all no longer suitable.
(4) the measurement apparatus is many, carries inconvenience, generally wants two people's compounding practices.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is the shortcoming that overcomes above measuring method, and a kind of dip stick that improves the measurement railway switch reduction value of accuracy is provided.
The utility model purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
The dip stick of measuring railway switch reduction value comprises a mainboard, is provided with a window in a side of mainboard, and it is corresponding with said window to be provided with the chute that runs through up and down in the mainboard; In chute, be provided with one and pass the main scale that chute slides along chute; One side of said window is provided with the vernier scale that cooperates with main scale, and the top of said mainboard is provided with a spirit bubble, and the bottom of mainboard is provided with a magnetic patch; The middle part of said mainboard is provided with a through hole, in this through hole, be provided with one run through mainboard bottom set screw.
The bottom of said main scale is L shaped shape.
Be provided with sheet metal between said main scale and the mainboard sidewall, be provided with trip bolt at the sidewall of mainboard and said main scale located through sheet metal.
The utility model is owing to adopt said structure; Wherein the plane of mainboard bottom is used to be placed on the curved surface of stock rail; The magnetic patch of mainboard bottom is used to inhale mainboard is attached the benchmark curved surface that stays in stock rail; Can demonstrate the level on the plane of mainboard bottom through set screw and spirit bubble, unclamp trip bolt, main scale slided up and down along mainboard make the tested position at contact tongue top just, its bottom; Measured value-reduction value can be read through vernier scale, the vertical range of measured workpiece can be accurately recorded with respect to stock rail curved surface point.The trip bolt that is located at the mainboard sidewall can be located main scale through sheet metal easily.
The utility model is compared with existing measuring technique, has the following advantages:
(1) measuring accuracy is high, and the air level precision is no more than 4 '/DIV, and the vernier scale precision is 0.05mm, and composition error is no more than 0.1mm
(2) applied widely, can measure the reduction value of tongue with respect to stock rail, also can measure the reduction value of heart rail with respect to wing rail; In time running roller and goat install, and also can reduce the measurement of value;
(3) volume is little, and is easy to carry, and a people can operate.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that existing method is measured track switch reduction value.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the user mode synoptic diagram of the utility model.
Embodiment
Measure the dip stick of railway switch reduction value, to shown in Figure 4, comprise a mainboard 1 like Fig. 2; Side at mainboard 1 is provided with a window 13, and it is corresponding with said window 13 to be provided with the chute 14 that runs through up and down in the mainboard 1, in chute 14, is provided with one and passes the main scale 2 that chute 15 slides along chute 15; One side of establishing chute at mainboard 1 is provided with side seal board 4 formation mainboard sidewalls to seal main scale 2; Side seal board 4 usefulness screws 9 are fixed on the mainboard 1, are provided with copper sheet 6 between main scale 2 and the side seal board 4, on side seal board 4, are provided with annular knurl tack trip bolt 5 and main scale 2 are located through copper sheet 6 with holding screw 10; One side of window 13 fixedly on the mainboard 1 cooperates a vernier scale 3 with screw 7 with main scale 2; In the draw-in groove of mainboard 1 top one side, be provided with a spirit bubble 12, the middle part, bottom of mainboard 1 is provided with a square Ru-Fe-Mn magnetic patch 11, and the middle part of mainboard 1 is provided with a through hole 14; In this through hole 14, be provided with one run through mainboard 1 bottom annular knurl tack set screw 8, the bottom of main scale 2 is L shaped shape.
When the utility model used, as shown in Figure 4, the plane H with mainboard 1 bottom was placed on the curved surface of track switch stock rail b earlier; And with plane H right edge basically with curved surface on measuring basis position d overlap, at this moment, the square Ru-Fe-Mn magnetic patch 11 of mainboard 1 bottom can be adsorbed on the benchmark curved surface of stock rail b; Regulate annular knurl tack set screw 8, demonstrate mainboard 1 base plane H level through spirit bubble 12 after, unclamp annular knurl tack trip bolt 5; Main scale 2 is slided up and down; Just contact the tested position e at tested tongue c top up to main scale 2 bottoms, locking annular knurl tack trip bolt 5 is read measured value by main scale 2 and vernier scale 3; Can accurately record the vertical range L of the tested position e of tested tongue c, i.e. tongue reduction value with respect to stock rail b curved surface point.The horizontal adjustment precision of the utility model is < 4 '; Vernier scale reading measuring accuracy is 0.05mm.
Claims (3)
1.
a kind of dip stick of measuring railway switch reduction value; It is characterized in that comprising a mainboard, be provided with a window in a side of mainboard, it is corresponding with said window to be provided with the chute that runs through up and down in the mainboard; In chute, be provided with one and pass the main scale that chute slides along chute; One side of said window is provided with the vernier scale that cooperates with main scale, and the top of said mainboard is provided with a spirit bubble, and the bottom of mainboard is provided with a magnetic patch; The middle part of said mainboard is provided with a through hole, in this through hole, be provided with one run through mainboard bottom set screw.
2. the dip stick of
measurement railway switch reduction value according to claim 1, the bottom that it is characterized in that said main scale is L shaped shape.
3. the dip stick of
measurement railway switch reduction value according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with sheet metal between said main scale and the mainboard sidewall, is provided with trip bolt at the sidewall of mainboard and through sheet metal said main scale is located.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120273323XU CN202171431U (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Measuring scale for measuring reduction value of railway switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120273323XU CN202171431U (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Measuring scale for measuring reduction value of railway switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202171431U true CN202171431U (en) | 2012-03-21 |
Family
ID=45829626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120273323XU Expired - Lifetime CN202171431U (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Measuring scale for measuring reduction value of railway switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202171431U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102243048A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2011-11-16 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司道岔分公司 | Measuring scale for measuring lowering value of railway turnout |
-
2011
- 2011-07-29 CN CN201120273323XU patent/CN202171431U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102243048A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2011-11-16 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司道岔分公司 | Measuring scale for measuring lowering value of railway turnout |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 412005 the construction of the North Zhuzhou Shifeng District of Hunan City, No. 487 Patentee after: Turnout branch of China railway construction heavy industry group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 412005 the construction of the North Zhuzhou Shifeng District of Hunan City, No. 487 Patentee before: China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd. Daocha Branch |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120321 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |