The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a kind of urine reverse osmosis that prevents, the dry and comfortable diaper in maintenance top layer.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of diaper, comprise top layer, leakproof bottom and be covered by described top layer and the leakproof bottom between absorbent core layer, it is characterized in that, also comprise the film that is arranged on the not imbibition between described top layer and the absorbent core layer, described film is provided with the through hole that connects two surfaces.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the through-hole aperture size on the surface of close described top layer one side is greater than the through-hole aperture size on the surface of close described absorbent core layer one side on the described film.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described through hole is a funnel-shaped hole.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the size of described film also covers described absorbent core layer fully greater than the size of described absorbent core layer.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described diaper also comprises the water conservancy diversion layer, and described film, water conservancy diversion layer and absorbent core layer are cascading.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the size of described film is greater than arbitrary layer size in described absorbent core layer and the water conservancy diversion layer, and covers described absorbent core layer and water conservancy diversion layer fully.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described film is polyethylene film, polypropylene screen or polyester film.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described top layer is the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described top layer comprises positive and two sides, and described front is elongated, and covers on the described film; Described two sides lay respectively at the top, both sides of described positive broad ways, and distribute along the length direction in described front, and described front is the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric of one-way wet-guide, and described side is the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric through water repellent finish.
Owing to adopted above technical scheme, the beneficial effect that this utility model is possessed is: by increasing the film that one deck does not have imbibition ability between the top layer of traditional diaper and absorbent core layer, and this film is provided with the through hole that connects two surfaces.So design, one side is utilized the through hole of urine self gravitation and film, and the assurance urine can down be oozed smoothly, absorbs thereby be absorbed sandwich layer.On the other hand, because film does not have imbibition ability, even when the baby is sitting on the ground or be applied to self gravity on the diaper, film can stop the reverse osmosis of urine effectively, the urine that promptly is absorbed the sandwich layer absorption is not easy reverse osmosis and goes back to the top layer, thereby guarantee the dry and comfortable property of paper diaper surface layer well, made the baby when wearing this kind diaper, more comfortable.More can not make the baby produce red hip because of the reverse osmosis of urine, guarantee growing up healthy and sound of baby.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail below by the specific embodiment.
For solving the problem of the easy reverse osmosis of urine that exists in the existing diaper, the utility model proposes a kind of diaper, as Figure 1-3, this kind diaper comprise top layer 1, leakproof bottom 4 and be covered by the top layer and the leakproof bottom between absorbent core layer 3; That is to say that top layer 1, absorbent core layer 3 and leakproof bottom 4 are cascading.This kind diaper also comprises the film 2 that is arranged between top layer 1 and the absorbent core layer 3, and this film 2 is not have imbibition ability.On this film, be provided with the through hole 5 that connects two surfaces.For explaining conveniently, at this, will be defined as the upper surface of film near the surface of the film of top layer one side, so, the surface of the film of close absorbent core layer one side is defined as the lower surface of film.That is to say, on this film 2, be provided with the through hole 5 that connects upper and lower two surfaces.
When urine contacts with film 2, though film 2 does not have imbibition ability, utilize the through hole that connects upper and lower two surfaces on the film 2, under the effect of urine gravity and capillary force, urine can successfully be absorbed sandwich layer 3 and absorb.When the baby wear that the diaper that has absorbed urine is sitting on the ground or other local time, even baby's self gravity is applied on the diaper and pushes diaper, because the film in this kind diaper does not have imbibition ability, so, the urine in the absorbent core layer is not easy reverse osmosis and returns on the top layer.Therefore, the design of this kind diaper can guarantee that diaper can absorb urine smoothly on the one hand, makes again that on the other hand urine is not easy reverse osmosis, thereby has guaranteed the dry and comfortable property of paper diaper surface layer.
The design of through hole has guaranteed that absorbent core layer can successfully absorb urine on the film.Though the urine in the absorbent core layer may be gone back to the top layer by the through hole reverse osmosis on the film, this is small part after all.And, can also the amount of urine of going back to the top layer by the through hole reverse osmosis be reduced as much as possible by reasonably designing the shape of through hole.But the shape of through hole has a variety of, as square hole, and circular hole etc., different aperture shape, it stops the ability of urine reverse osmosis also different.In order to make film stop the reverse osmosis of urine better.In the shape of design through hole, a main principle that needs to hold is: the through-hole aperture size on the surface of close top layer 1 one sides is greater than the through-hole aperture size near the surface of absorbent core layer 3 one sides on the film 2.Specifically, promptly the size of the through-hole aperture of the upper surface of film is greater than the size of lower surface.There are two benefits in like this aperture of design through hole: on the one hand, because the upper surface through-hole aperture of film is bigger, can guarantee that like this urine leaves the top layer fast, absorb thereby be absorbed sandwich layer; On the other hand, when the baby pushed diaper, because the lower surface aperture of film is less, this made the urine of absorbent core layer be difficult to reverse osmosis and goes back to the top layer, has reduced the ratio that the amount of urine reverse osmosis goes back to the top layer, has further guaranteed the dry and comfortable property on top layer.
In fact, the through-hole aperture size of the upper surface of film also has a variety of greater than the mode of the aperture size of lower surface, stepped hole for example, and promptly the side in hole is a cascaded surface.But as shown in Figure 2, in a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, through hole is a funnel-shaped hole.That is to say that to lower surface, the aperture of through hole reduces gradually from the upper surface of film.So design, funnel-shaped hole not only can be stored a large amount of urines from the top layer, make urine can leave the top layer fast, and under the effect of urine gravity and capillary effect, the urine that is stored in the funnel-shaped hole can flow downward fast, can not cause the accumulation of urine, strengthen the absorbent properties of diaper at the film place.Simultaneously, when the baby pushes diaper,, further strengthened the ability of film prevention urine reverse osmosis because the effect of funnel-shaped hole makes the more difficult reverse osmosis of urine of absorbent core layer go back to the top layer.In order further to optimize the ability that diaper stops the urine reverse osmosis, in this kind embodiment, also be that certain requirement is arranged to the size of film, promptly the size of film is greater than the size of absorbent core layer and cover absorbent core layer fully.Design like this, the urine that the prevention as much as possible of film ability may be gone back to the top layer from the absorbent core layer reverse osmosis.If film undersized promptly can not cover absorbent core layer fully, there is not the urine on the absorbent core layer part that tunicle covers to go back to the top layer by reverse osmosis so, afterwards with baby's contact skin, influence baby's skin.
Certainly, owing to have through hole all the time on the film, when baby's self gravity pushes diaper, may still have the small part urine in the absorbent core layer and go back to the top layer by the through hole reverse osmosis.In order further to guarantee the dry and comfortable property on top layer, improve the urine diffusion of diaper, farthest utilize absorbent core layer, in an embodiment of the present invention, between film 2 and absorbent core layer 3, also be provided with one deck water conservancy diversion layer.Film 2, water conservancy diversion layer and absorbent core layer 3 are cascading.The effect of water conservancy diversion layer is: can help effectively that on the one hand the urine on the top layer 1 is transmitted to absorbent core layer 3 fast and by its fast Absorption, thereby make liquid leave baby's skin very soon, make the urine diffusion profile, keep infant skin dry and comfortable.On the other hand, when the baby pushed diaper, even the meeting of the urine in the absorbent core layer 3 reverse osmosis, the water conservancy diversion layer also can absorb the urine of reverse osmosis, and this will reduce the amount of urine of going back to the top layer by the through hole reverse osmosis again, make urine almost not have reverse osmosis to return the possibility on top layer.Utilize the water conservancy diversion layer, stopped the further reverse osmosis of urine, thereby guaranteed the dry and comfortable property on top layer again.The water conservancy diversion layer can be selected to be made by hot blast non-weaving cloth, chemical adhesion non-weaving cloth or air-laid nonwoven fabric, is the best to select hot blast non-weaving cloth water conservancy diversion layer wherein.Similarly, in order to guarantee the dry and comfortable property of paper diaper surface layer, the size of film is greater than arbitrary layer size in absorbent core layer and the water conservancy diversion layer, and covers absorbent core layer and water conservancy diversion layer fully.
In this utility model, because film is not have imbibition ability.Therefore, when selecting to make the raw material of film, select the little material of water absorption usually.In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, specifically select polyethylene, polypropylene or polyesters material raw materials for production as film.So select, mainly be because this class material have nontoxic, no stink, stable chemical performance and be insoluble to common solvent at normal temperatures, the characteristics that water absorption is little.Like this, guaranteed the not absorbent of film.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the material on top layer 1 is the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric.So just avoided traditional chemical fibre class top layer to the stimulation that infant skin causes, made the baby feel more comfortable.As shown in Figure 1, in one embodiment, top layer 1 comprises positive 11 and two sides 12, and positive 11 is elongated, and cover on the film 2; Two sides 12 lay respectively at the top, both sides of positive 11 broad ways, and distribute along positive 11 length direction.In an embodiment, when producing diaper, positive material is the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric of one-way wet-guide, and the side is the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric through water repellent finish.
The cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric that selection has an one-way wet-guide function is that the front raw material mainly is because this kind material can improve moist sensation after the imbibition of cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric.To being operating as that the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric carries out that one-way wet-guide handles: make water repellent finishing agent on the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric with rule or irregular point-like, wire or other distribution of shapes are in a side of cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric, control the length of penetration of water repellent finishing agent simultaneously at the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric, make a side of cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric have hydrophobicity, the opposite side possess hydrophilic property, thus make the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric form close and distant water sided configuration.In producing the process of diaper, the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric of selecting to have close and distant water sided configuration is made the top layer of diaper when positive, and with the skin of its hydrophobic side near the baby, and its water-wet side is away from baby's skin.Like this, urine can be infiltrated rapidly in the through hole of film 2 under the effect of its gravity and capillary force, and diversed layer is transmitted to absorbent core layer 3 fast.And selecting the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric through water repellent finish is lateral raw material.So be provided with, it is residual just to have guaranteed not have urine at hydrophobic side, makes the top layer keep dry and comfortable, thereby has improved the sensation that absorbs the humidity that has after the urine, makes the baby feel more comfortable.
The effect of absorbent core layer 3 mainly is to absorb and the pinning urine, guarantees the dry and comfortable property of paper diaper surface layer 1.Absorbent core layer can absorb the mixture of mixed with resin or the absorbent paper of pbz polymer water-absorbing resin constitutes by wood pulp and macromolecule.The effect of leakproof bottom 4 mainly is that the urine that guarantees absorbent core layer 3 absorptions can not gone out from the bottom leaky of diaper, thereby can not make other medicated clothing of baby dirty.The breathability that also must must guarantee simultaneously, leakproof bottom can adopt the complex of breathable film or breathable films and non-weaving cloth etc. to be raw material.
The diaper that adopts technique scheme to produce, the adding of film make that urine is not easy to bleed back, and the design of funnel-shaped hole and film size makes the amount of urine reverse osmosis reduce as much as possible.Add the water conservancy diversion layer, make the probability of urine reverse osmosis further reduce, further guaranteed the dry and comfortable property of paper diaper surface layer, further takeed good care of baby's skin afterwards.And select the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric with one-way wet-guide function for use and select the cotton hydro-entangled non-woven fabric through water repellent finish for use is lateral raw material, also guaranteed the dry and comfortable property on top layer, and the skin to the baby can not cause stimulation yet, has strengthened the comfort the when baby dresses diaper.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete embodiment to further describing that this utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For this utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from this utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.