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CN201504195U - Automatic sun-chasing solar power generating set - Google Patents

Automatic sun-chasing solar power generating set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201504195U
CN201504195U CN2009202041015U CN200920204101U CN201504195U CN 201504195 U CN201504195 U CN 201504195U CN 2009202041015 U CN2009202041015 U CN 2009202041015U CN 200920204101 U CN200920204101 U CN 200920204101U CN 201504195 U CN201504195 U CN 201504195U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
north
south
energy
support bar
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202041015U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程一峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009202041015U priority Critical patent/CN201504195U/en
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Publication of CN201504195U publication Critical patent/CN201504195U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/20Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/48Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with three or more rotation axes or with multiple degrees of freedom
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/17Spherical joints
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic sun-chasing solar power generating set which comprises a supporting unit, a solar energy conversion unit, a north-south control unit and an east-west control unit; the device realizes automatic sun-chasing effect with the help of the north-south control unit and the east-west control unit based on pure machinery, does not need electric power supply, can effectively impel the absorption surface of a solar panel to face the irradiating direction of the sun; in addition, the sun-chasing device does not need consumption of the electric power, thus saving energy source and well solving the defect that the existing electrified solar energy generation set needs consuming the energy to drive the sun-chasing function.

Description

A kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of solar generating, is meant a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating especially.
Background technology
Along with science and technology development, green energy resources such as water energy, wind energy, solar energy are utilized by people gradually.
With regard to solar energy, people utilize solar panels with storage of solar energy and be used, however the position of the sun all changing all the time, and common solar panels can only be fixed on the orientation, so the unusual end of its S. E. A..
In order to solve the problem at the bottom of the above-mentioned energy absorption efficiency, people have invented a kind of charged automatic sun-tracing device, make solar panels can change the direction of solar panels according to the variation of solar azimuth, have improved the absorptivity of solar energy.
Yet the above-mentioned solar panels that are equiped with charged automatic sun-tracing device owing to himself sun-following device, need to consume the electric energy of a part, therefore the consumption that has produced excess energy.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating, by its north-south control unit and East and West direction control unit, on the basis of pure machinery, realized the effect of automatic sun-tracing, and do not need supply of electric power, the absorbing surface that can effectively impel solar panels is towards the direction that shines upon, and because sun-following device of the present utility model does not need the consumption of electric power, the consumption of having saved the energy.
In order to solve above technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating, it comprises support unit, solar energy converting unit, north-south control unit and East and West direction control unit, wherein, this support unit comprises first support bar, second support bar and plurality of cross bars.
This first support bar is fixedly arranged on the ground, first support bar is rotatable is connected and this second support bar is with this, and between this first support bar and this second support bar, be connected with universal rotary module, and some these cross bars are fixedly connected on this first support bar and this second support bar, and also are equiped with contiguous block on this second support bar.
This solar energy converting unit is installed in this second support bar top, and be connected with universal rotary module between this solar energy converting unit and this second support bar, one end of this universal rotary module and this second support bar are articulated, and further, this solar energy converting unit is solar panels.
This north-south direction control unit and this first cross bar are rotatably connected, and are connected with the both sides of the North and South direction of this solar energy converting unit, and this north-south direction control unit comprises energy-storage module, north-south adjustment module and plurality of conduits.
This East and West direction direction control unit is connected with this second cross bar, and this East and West direction direction control unit comprises energy storage canister, East and West direction adjustment module and plurality of conduits.
This energy-storage module of this north-south direction control unit is installed in the both sides of the North and South direction of this solar energy converting unit, this energy-storage module comprises fader control plate, energy storage canister and energy-accumulating medium, this fader control plate is installed in the both sides, north and south of this solar energy converting unit, and also offer long and narrow light hole on this fader control plate, and this energy storage canister is installed in the bottom of this fader control plate, and this energy storage canister is corresponding with this long and narrow light hole, and this energy-accumulating medium is installed in this energy storage canister.
Two these energy storage canisters of this East and West direction direction control unit are installed in the thing both sides of this solar energy converting unit respectively, and two these energy storage canisters are the belows that are installed in this solar energy converting unit, all some is arranged at the bottom of this solar energy converting unit in two these energy storage canisters, and in two these energy storage canisters this energy-accumulating medium is housed all.
This north-south adjustment module and this East and West direction adjustment module are piston, and it includes air pressure tank, piston head and piston rod.
Some these conduits of this north-south direction control unit are connected with this energy storage canister that is installed in the both sides, north and south respectively, and some these conduits that connect the energy storage canister on these both sides, north and south also regulate the piston head below of mould with this north-south respectively and the cavity of piston head top is connected.
Some these conduits of this East and West direction direction control unit are connected with this energy storage canister that is installed in the thing both sides respectively, and some these conduits that connect the energy storage canister on these thing both sides also regulate the piston head below of mould with this East and West direction respectively and the cavity of piston head top is connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating, it comprises support unit, solar energy converting unit, north-south control unit and East and West direction control unit, by its north-south control unit and East and West direction control unit, on the basis of pure machinery, realized the effect of automatic sun-tracing, and do not need supply of electric power, the absorbing surface that can effectively impel solar panels is towards the direction that shines upon, and because sun-following device of the present utility model does not need the consumption of electric power, the consumption of having saved the energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a north-south of the present utility model end view;
Fig. 2 is an East and West direction end view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a north-south of the present utility model operating state view;
Fig. 4 is a solar panels vertical view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-4: a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating, it comprises support unit 10, solar energy converting unit 20, north-south control unit 30 and East and West direction control unit 40, wherein, this support unit 10 comprises first support bar 11, second support bar 12, first cross bar 13 and second cross bar 14.
This first support bar 11 is fixedly arranged on the ground, and this second support bar 12 and these 11 rotatable connections of first support bar, and between this first support bar 11 and this second support bar 12, be connected with universal rotary module 15, make these second support bar, 12 relative these first support units 11 rotatable by this universal rotary module 15, and an end of this first cross bar 13 is fixedly connected on this first support bar 11, one end of this second cross bar 14 is fixedly connected on this second support bar 12, and also be equiped with contiguous block 16 on this second support bar 12, this contiguous block 16 is installed in a side identical with this first cross bar 13, and on same straight line.
Shown in Fig. 1,4: this solar energy converting unit 20 is installed in this second support bar, 12 tops, and be connected with universal rotary module 21 between this solar energy converting unit 20 and this second support bar 12, one end of this universal rotary module 21 and this second support bar 12 are articulated, further, this solar energy converting unit 20 is solar panels.
Shown in Fig. 1,3,4: this north-south direction control unit 30 is rotatably connected with this first cross bar 13, and be connected with the both sides of the North and South direction of this solar energy converting unit 20, this north-south direction control unit 30 comprises energy-storage module 31, north-south adjustment module 32 and plurality of conduits 33.
This energy-storage module 31 is installed in the both sides of the North and South direction of this solar energy converting unit 20, this energy-storage module 31 comprises fader control plate 51, energy storage canister 52 and energy-accumulating medium 53, this fader control plate 51 is installed in the both sides, north and south of this solar energy converting unit 20, and also offer long and narrow light hole 54 on this fader control plate 51, and this energy storage canister 52 is installed in the bottom of this fader control plate 51, and this energy storage canister 52 is corresponding with this long and narrow light hole 54, this energy-accumulating medium 53 is installed in this energy storage canister 52, these energy-accumulating medium 52 optional usefulness have than end evaporation latent heat characteristic, cut its boiling point about 5-40 degree centigrade, as ether, further, by this long and narrow light hole 54, when changing, irradiation angle made the same day light quantity change violent through this long and narrow light hole 54, and change the heat of this energy storage canister 52 by the light quantity that sees through this long and narrow light hole 54, these energy-accumulating mediums 53 heat absorptions that are installed in this energy storage canister 52 are undergone phase transition, convert gaseous state to from liquid state.
And this first cross bar 13 and this contiguous block 16 of this north-south adjustment module 32 and this support unit 10 are hinged, this north-south adjustment module 32 comprises air pressure tank 55, piston head 56 and piston rod 57, this air pressure tank 55 matches with this piston head 56, and be divided into first atmospheric pressure cavity and second atmospheric pressure cavity, this first atmospheric pressure cavity is positioned at the below of this second atmospheric pressure cavity, the sidewall of this first atmospheric pressure cavity and this second atmospheric pressure cavity all offers gas port, this piston rod 57 is connected with this piston head 56, and an end of this vapour pressure jar 55 is set out certainly, and be hinged with this first cross bar 13, and the other end of this air pressure tank 55 also is connected with connecting rod 58, and this connecting rod 58 is hinged with this contiguous block 16.
In some these conduits 33, wherein this conduit 33 of one group is communicated with the energy storage canister 52 and this first atmospheric pressure cavity that is installed in these 20 southern sides, solar energy converting unit, and another organizes energy storage canister 52 and this second atmospheric pressure cavity that these conduit 33 connections are installed in these 20 north sides, solar energy converting unit.
Shown in Fig. 2-4: this East and West direction direction control unit 40 is connected with this second cross bar 14, and this East and West direction direction control unit 40 comprises energy storage canister 41, East and West direction adjustment module 42 and plurality of conduits 43.
Two these energy storage canisters 41 are installed in the thing both sides of this solar energy converting unit 20 respectively, and two these energy storage canisters 41 are the belows that are installed in this solar energy converting unit 20, all some is arranged at the bottom of this solar energy converting unit 20 in two these energy storage canisters 41, and in two these energy storage canisters 41 this energy-accumulating medium 53 is housed all.
This East and West direction adjustment module 42 comprises air pressure tank 61, piston head 62 and piston rod 63, this air pressure tank 61 matches with this piston head 62, and be divided into first atmospheric pressure cavity and second atmospheric pressure cavity, this first atmospheric pressure cavity is positioned at the below of this second atmospheric pressure cavity, the sidewall of this first atmospheric pressure cavity and this second atmospheric pressure cavity all offers gas port, this piston rod 63 is connected with this piston head 62, and an end of this vapour pressure jar 61 is set out certainly, and be hinged with this second cross bar 14, and the other end of this air pressure tank 61 also is connected with connecting rod 64, and this connecting rod 64 is hinged with the contiguous block 65 that is installed in these 20 bottoms, solar energy converting unit.
In some these conduits 43, wherein this conduit 43 of one group is communicated with first atmospheric pressure cavity of the energy storage canister 41 that is installed in these 20 east sides, solar energy converting unit and this East and West direction adjustment module 42, and another organizes second atmospheric pressure cavity that this conduit 33 connects the energy storage canister 41 that is installed in these 20 west sides, solar energy converting unit and this East and West direction adjustment module 42.
Shown in Fig. 1-4: automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating of the present utility model is when work: with regard to the thing side, after being heated, this energy-accumulating medium 53 in this energy storage canister 41 undergoes phase transition, convert gaseous state to from liquid state, and because this energy storage canister 41 in this east side is communicated with first atmospheric pressure cavity of this East and West direction adjustment module 42, and this energy storage canister 41 in this west side is communicated with second atmospheric pressure cavity of this East and West direction adjustment module 42, therefore when morning during The sun came up, because it is more more than the solar radiation of energy storage canister 41 acceptance in west side that the energy storage canister 41 in east side receives solar radiation, therefore, energy-accumulating medium 53 in the energy storage canister 41 in east side undergoes phase transition than the energy storage ring 53 more than the west side, so, the energy storage canister 41 in east side, air pressure in the conduit 43 and first air pressure tank is than the height in west side, and the air pressure in this first air pressure tank is higher than the air pressure in second air pressure tank, therefore the direction that promotes piston head 62 past second air pressure tanks moves, thereby change the angle of this solar energy converting unit 20 that is connected with this thing side regulon 40, make the sensitive surface inclination eastwards of solar energy converting unit 20 of this thing side oblique, realize the purpose of the utility model automatic sun-tracing, other several directions and in like manner last.

Claims (6)

1. automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating, it is characterized in that: it comprises support unit, solar energy converting unit, north-south control unit and East and West direction control unit, wherein, this support unit comprises first support bar, second support bar and plurality of cross bars
This first support bar is fixedly arranged on the ground, first support bar is rotatable is connected and this second support bar is with this, and between this first support bar and this second support bar, be connected with universal rotary module, and some these cross bars are fixedly connected on this first support bar and this second support bar, and also be equiped with contiguous block on this second support bar
This solar energy converting unit is installed in this second support bar top, and be connected with universal rotary module between this solar energy converting unit and this second support bar, an end of this universal rotary module and this second support bar are articulated, further, this solar energy converting unit is solar panels
This north-south direction control unit and this first cross bar are rotatably connected, and are connected with the both sides of the North and South direction of this solar energy converting unit, and this north-south direction control unit comprises energy-storage module, north-south adjustment module and plurality of conduits,
This East and West direction direction control unit is connected with this second cross bar, and this East and West direction direction control unit comprises energy storage canister, East and West direction adjustment module and plurality of conduits.
2. a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this energy-storage module of this north-south direction control unit is installed in the both sides of the North and South direction of this solar energy converting unit, this energy-storage module comprises the fader control plate, energy storage canister and energy-accumulating medium, this fader control plate is installed in the both sides, north and south of this solar energy converting unit, and also offer long and narrow light hole on this fader control plate, and this energy storage canister is installed in the bottom of this fader control plate, and this energy storage canister is corresponding with this long and narrow light hole, and this energy-accumulating medium is installed in this energy storage canister.
3. a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: two these energy storage canisters of this East and West direction direction control unit are installed in the thing both sides of this solar energy converting unit respectively, and two these energy storage canisters are the belows that are installed in this solar energy converting unit, all some is arranged at the bottom of this solar energy converting unit in two these energy storage canisters, and in two these energy storage canisters this energy-accumulating medium is housed all.
4. a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this north-south adjustment module and this East and West direction adjustment module are piston, and it includes air pressure tank, piston head and piston rod.
5. a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Some these conduits of this north-south direction control unit are connected with this energy storage canister that is installed in the both sides, north and south respectively, and some these conduits that connect the energy storage canister on these both sides, north and south also regulate the piston head below of mould with this north-south respectively and the cavity of piston head top is connected.
6. a kind of automatic sun-tracing device of solar generating as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Some these conduits of this East and West direction direction control unit are connected with this energy storage canister that is installed in the thing both sides respectively, and some these conduits that connect the energy storage canister on these thing both sides also regulate the piston head below of mould with this East and West direction respectively and the cavity of piston head top is connected.
CN2009202041015U 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 Automatic sun-chasing solar power generating set Expired - Fee Related CN201504195U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202041015U CN201504195U (en) 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 Automatic sun-chasing solar power generating set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202041015U CN201504195U (en) 2009-08-26 2009-08-26 Automatic sun-chasing solar power generating set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201504195U true CN201504195U (en) 2010-06-09

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201504195U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106059471A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-10-26 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Solar photovoltaic fixing support adjustable in angle
CN106452322A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-22 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 Adjustment bracket for solar photovoltaic panel
CN106764891A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 重庆博钻太阳能灯具有限公司 High temperature difference area solar street light
CN112982676A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-18 胡兵 Solar container energy-saving environment-friendly movable house with sun-facing function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106059471A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-10-26 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Solar photovoltaic fixing support adjustable in angle
CN106452322A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-22 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 Adjustment bracket for solar photovoltaic panel
CN106764891A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 重庆博钻太阳能灯具有限公司 High temperature difference area solar street light
CN112982676A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-18 胡兵 Solar container energy-saving environment-friendly movable house with sun-facing function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100609

Termination date: 20130826