CN201485962U

CN201485962U - Building adopting various vacuum pipes as components

Info

Publication number: CN201485962U
Application number: CN2009201464065U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐林波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-03-16
Filing date: 2009-03-16
Publication date: 2010-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2019-03-16

Abstract

A building adopting various vacuum pipes as components is characterized in that various vacuum pipes are arranged and finally fixed in frames formed by beams, pillars, ridges, and floor slabs of the building or window and door frames, so as to form the construction components of the building such as wall bodies, doors and windows, roofs, and the like, and achieve the purposes of thermal insulation of the building and utilization of solar energy for building heating.

Description

With various vacuum tubes is the building of member

Affiliated technical field

Involved in the present invention is a kind of building.

Background technology

For a long time, building units such as the body of wall of building, door and window, roof all are to constitute with various building pigments and sheet material.Existing problem is: 1, increased building weight; 2, consume soil resource in a large number; 3, heat insulation effect is not good enough, the significant wastage energy; 4, be unfavorable for Shock-proof for building; 5, long construction period.

Summary of the invention

For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of is the building of member with various vacuum tubes.Its specific practice is:

1, various vacuum tubes is arranged, and finally be fixed in the framework that beam, post, ridge, floor constituted or door window frame of building, in order to building units such as the body of wall of forming building, door and window, roofs.

2, above-mentioned vacuum tube adopts the various circular double-glass vacuum heating tubes that are used for solar energy heating (for example: the vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe) and the circular individual layer vacuum tube of various materials (for example: fluorescent tube, the glass tube that self seals and plastic pipe etc.).

3, be arranged between together the various circular vacuum tube, with two ends tensions, and finally be fixed in the framework that beam, post, ridge, floor constituted of building or the special-shaped vacuum connection tube on the door window frame connects and fixing, thereby constitute body of wall or roof and the door-plate and the sash of building.

4, above-mentioned special-shaped vacuum connection tube, material manufacturings such as available plastic cement with desirable strength, plastic-steel, plastic-aluminum, and and circular vacuum tube between arc contact surface match, thereby circular vacuum tube connected and fix.

5, comb heater one end of forming at circular double-glass vacuum heating tube is provided with heat-exchanging chamber (4), and the circulation heating that gas-liquid heat exchanger (8) is used for water is set therein; And with the room air of building, air intake (4a) and the air outlet (4b) of the heat-exchanging chamber (4) by being located at architecture indoor one side circulate heat-exchanging chamber (4) in and heat, thereby reach the purpose of building and heating.

6, lay insulation layer (9a) in the outdoor side of heat-exchanging chamber (4), in case heat scatters and disappears; Be provided with movable insulating board (9) in the indoor side of heat-exchanging chamber (4),, an indoor side cover of heat-exchanging chamber (4) lived so that when not needing building and heating.

7, the heat-exchanging chamber (4) with desirable strength directly can be used as beam, post, ridge or the doorframe and window frame of building.

8, heat-exchanging chamber (4) can be processed into the structure of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12), to reduce heat waste.

9, can the outer tube (12a) of the interior pipe (12b) of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12) and tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12) go up lay one deck reflectorized material (for example: the plastic foil that is coated with metal level), to strengthen its heat insulation effect.

10, will need hot worked workpiece or goods slowly by or be placed in the above-mentioned building with heating function and heat, to reach purpose dry or baking.

11, be fixed on the framework that beam, post, ridge, floor constituted of building and the various vacuum tubes in the door window frame and can level in a row also can vertically become row or be in tilted layout, to adapt to different structure, the different requirement or the building of different-style.

12, can with above-mentioned be that the building of member is built the cold district (as the South Pole) that lacks electric power and fossil energy in and utilized solar heating with various vacuum tubes.

This is that the usefulness of the building of member is with various vacuum tubes:

1, can greatly alleviate building weight;

2, save soil resource in a large number;

3, help Shock-proof for building;

4, except that having the solar heating function, also have high heat preservation and soundproof effect, thereby reach the purpose of building energy conservation and workpiece heating.

5, can shorten the construction period of building.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is spaced the vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe to link to each other with special-shaped vacuum connection tube, and finally is fixed on the structure elevation in the framework that beam, post, floor constituted of building.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional vertically profile of the A-A of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional vertically profile of the B-B of Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional horizontal sectional view of the C-C of Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional transverse cross of the D-D of Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is spaced the individual layer vacuum tube glass to link to each other with special-shaped vacuum connection tube, and is fixed in the door window frame, forms the structure elevation of heat preservation and soundproof door and window.

Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional vertically profile of the F-F of Fig. 7.

Figure 10 is the three-dimensional vertically profile of the E-E of Fig. 7.

Figure 11 is the three-dimensional horizontal sectional view of the G-G of Fig. 7.

Figure 12 is the three-dimensional transverse cross of the H-H of Fig. 7.

Figure 13 is with the ridge of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room as backing formula building, and is the schematic perspective view of the building structure of roof and body of wall with the vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe.

Figure 14 is the stereoscopic figure of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room.

Figure 15 is the three-dimensional transverse cross of Figure 14.

1. building columns among the figure, 2. floor, 3. building column coupling beam, 4. heat-exchanging chamber, 4a. air intake, 4b. air outlet, 5. vacuum tube base, 6. vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe, 7. special-shaped vacuum connection tube, the special-shaped vacuum connection tube of 7a. termination sealing fixture, 7b. trip bolt, 8. gas-liquid heat exchanger, 9. movable insulating board, 9a. insulation layer, 10. door window frame, 11. individual layer vacuum tube, 12. tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room, the outer tube of 12a. tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room, the interior pipe of 12b. tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room, 12c. the connecting leg between the tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room inner and outer pipes, 12d. tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room inner and outer pipes seal plug.

The specific embodiment

In embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe (6) is spaced with the special-shaped vacuum connection tube (7) with desirable strength links to each other, and on the top and bottom sidewall of the sealing fixture (7a) by being located at special-shaped vacuum connection tube (7) two ends and trip bolt (7b) the vacuum tube base (5) that is fixed in the tubulation two ends and heat-exchanging chamber (4), and finally be fixed in the framework that building column (1), floor (2) and building column coupling beam 3 constituted, form the body of wall of building.The sunlight heat energy that vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe (6) is absorbed constantly is imported in the heat-exchanging chamber (4), and air intake (4a) that will be by heat-exchanging chamber (4) and the architecture indoor air of air outlet (4b) circulation turnover constantly heat, thereby reach the purpose of building and heating.The circulation heating that gas-liquid heat exchanger (8) is used for water also is set in heat-exchanging chamber (4); The two ends of gas-liquid heat exchanger (8) are connected with the import and export of water tank (not drawing among the figure) respectively.

In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, be equipped with insulation layer (9a) in the outdoor side of the building of heat-exchanging chamber (4), in case heat scatters and disappears; Architecture indoor one side at heat-exchanging chamber (4) is provided with movable insulating board (9), so that when not needing building and heating, architecture indoor one side cover of heat-exchanging chamber (4) is lived.

In Fig. 5, have the special-shaped vacuum connection tube (7) of desirable strength and the arc contact surface between the vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe (6) and match, thereby its both sides air is cut off and vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe (6) connected and fix.

In Fig. 7 and second embodiment shown in Figure 8, individual layer vacuum tube (11) is spaced with the special-shaped vacuum connection tube (7) with desirable strength links to each other, and be fixed on the top and bottom sidewall of door window frame (10) by sealing fixture (7a) and the trip bolt (7b) that is located at special-shaped vacuum connection tube (7) two ends, form door-plate or sash.

In the 3rd embodiment shown in Figure 13, with the ridge of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12) as backing formula building, and be roof and body of wall with vacuum heat-preserving glass heat pipe (6), constitute building structure, be suitable for building the building that solar energy drying room, baking vessel etc. are used for the workpiece heating with large tracts of land daylighting heat collection function and high heat insulation and preservation effect.

Among Figure 14 and Figure 15, the essential structure of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12) has been described.Among the figure, 12a. is the outer tube of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room; 12b is the interior pipe of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room; Connecting leg between the 12c inner and outer pipes; 12d is the inner and outer pipes seal plug.Can the outer tube (12a) of the interior pipe (12b) of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12) and tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12) go up lay one deck reflectorized material (for example: the plastic foil that is coated with metal level), to strengthen its heat insulation effect.

Claims

1. one kind is the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: various vacuum tubes are arranged, and finally be fixed in the framework that beam, post, ridge, floor constituted or door window frame of building, in order to building units such as the body of wall of forming building, door and window, roofs.

2. according to claim 1 a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: described vacuum tube is the various circular double-glass vacuum heating tubes that are used for solar energy heating.

3. according to claim 1 a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: described vacuum tube is the circular individual layer vacuum tube of various materials.

4. according to claim 1 a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: be arranged between the various circular vacuum tube together, with two ends tensions, and be fixed on finally that special-shaped vacuum connection tube in the framework that beam, post, ridge, floor constituted of building connects and fixing, thereby constitute the body of wall or the roof of building.

5. according to claim 1 a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: be arranged between the various circular vacuum tube together, with two ends tensions, and be fixed on finally that special-shaped vacuum connection tube in the door window frame connects and fixing, thereby constitute the door-plate and the sash of door and window.

According to claim 4 and 5 described a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: the arc contact surface between above-mentioned special-shaped vacuum connection tube and the circular vacuum tube matches, and circular vacuum tube connected and fixes.

7. according to claim 2 a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: comb heater one end of forming at circular double-glass vacuum heating tube is provided with heat-exchanging chamber (4); Be provided with the gas-liquid heat exchanger (8) that is used for the water heating therein, and be provided with air intake and the air outlet that is used for the air circulation heating in its architecture indoor one side.

8. according to claim 7 a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: the heat-exchanging chamber (4) that will have a desirable strength is directly as beam, post, ridge or the doorframe and window frame of building.

9. according to claim 7 a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: the structure that heat-exchanging chamber (4) is processed into tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12).

10. according to claim 9 a kind of be the building of member with various vacuum tubes, it is characterized in that: go up at the outer tube (12a) of the interior pipe (12b) of tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12) and tubulose vacuum heat-preserving Heat Room (12) and lay one deck reflectorized material.