CN201414881Y

CN201414881Y - Electronic sensing diaper and wireless warning system device with color state indicating function

Info

Publication number: CN201414881Y
Application number: CN2009201296981U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄更
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-02-01
Filing date: 2009-02-01
Publication date: 2010-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2019-02-01

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an electronic sensing diaper and a urinating warning system device, which comprise a urinating sensing line and a urinating alarm apparatus, wherein the urinating sensing line is positioned between a leakage-proof layer and a dry layer of the diaper, and at least one end of the urinating sensing line extends to the waistline of the diaper; and the firstpart of the urinating alarm apparatus is placed at the waistline of the diaper and in a sandwich layer between the urinating sensing line and the dry layer of the diaper, and a conductive electrode is in contact with the urinating sensing line, and the second part of the urinating alarm apparatus is placed outside the leakage-proof layer of the diaper. The embodiment of the utility model also provides a wireless urinating warning system device with the color state indicating function, which comprises a urinating alarm apparatus and a wireless receiver, wherein the wireless receiver further comprises a color state indicating unit, and the color state indicating unit is used for marking different alarm apparatus signals and different warning time by adopting different colors. The utility model has the characteristics of simplicity, clarity, convenience and practicability.

Description

Electronic induction diaper and have the wireless alarm system device of color state indication

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of diaper and alarm system, particularly a kind of electronic induction diaper and have the wireless urine-wet alarm system and device of color state indication.

Background technology

Disposable diaper is a kind of hygienic article, and it is still all very popular in hospital and care centre in family.Disposable diaper both used up to be abandoned, more healthy and convenient undoubtedly with respect to traditional diaper.Disposable diaper is made up of dry and comfortable layer (internal layer), moisture absorption layer (interlayer) and application of anti-leakage layers (skin) usually, dry and comfortable layer is the innermost layer of diaper, when user drew urine in diaper, urine can be passed dry and comfortable layer and be absorbed by moisture absorption layer, thereby made dry and comfortable layer be kept dry and comfortable.Yet this dry and comfortable be relative, the wettability power that is moisture absorption layer on the one hand is limited, be that urine also can be distributed moisture at moisture absorption layer on the other hand, application of anti-leakage layers is ventilative inadequately because will prevent urine from leaking simultaneously, the gas that urine is decomposed in moisture absorption layer can be retained within the diaper for a long time, this has stimulation to user skin, so diaper urine should change after wet as early as possible, to keep the health of user skin.

Because disposable diaper denser comparatively speaking, be not easy to observe diaper generally speaking and whether urinated wetly, particularly when the ward is busier, often ignore the replacing of wet diaper easily, cause the problem of user skin.Therefore in real life, need a kind of effective prompting mode really, when diaper urine is wet, remind the ward to carry out the replacing of diaper, make the skin health of user more secure.Disposable diaper all is suitable for adult and baby, and particularly old man or the patient to gatism is indispensable especially, and therefore disposable diaper is used in a large number in mechanisms such as hospital, sanatorium, nursing homes, care centres.For service quality and the nursing level that improves associated mechanisms, and reduce the problem that is short of hands and brings, have really and need set up effectively a wet induction of urine and a warning system.

Yet the wet diaper that shows of the wet ink formula urine of the sense of prior art at present, and the wet acoustic-optic alarm of common electronics urine all can not finely satisfy this user demand, particularly Cheng Ren instructions for use, because as a rule, adult diaper all can be through the inside (outside also is installed with trousers), the variation of the wet back of the wet ink urine of sense pattern be can't see in the outside, the conventional acoustic light crossing-signal is also often out in the cold easily among a more noisy and busy environment, if can influence patient's rest too loudly again, this is impracticable in the middle of reality, therefore for adult's operating position, the preferable selection of can yet be regarded as of wet induction of wireless urine and alarm system.

And the wet sound and light alarm product of the wireless urine of prior art also is difficult to satisfy the requirement of institutional use, when particularly in having the ward of a plurality of berths, using, the wireless receiving display device not only needs the berth of display alarm, time that preferably can also display alarm, because will accomplish wet promptly the changing of urine in actual applications is not easy, if the time has been grown but urine wets, it is significantly uncomfortable that patient will feel, therefore effective warning system should possess the deictic function of bright multiple wetting state, comprise the source of discerning urine-wet alarm, and indicate urine-wet alarm how long to take place, maximum convenience could be provided for the service of care institutions vibrations like this.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, at above-mentioned existing product skill

The deficiency of art, solve that wet ink of common sense and common acousto-optic alarm mode are not suitable for being grown up and the problem of institutional use, also to solve the alarm signal that has under a plurality of alarm environment simultaneously and show problem, and the demonstration problem of warning time of origin, and above-mentioned demonstration/indication must be simple, clear, practical reaching easily.The electronic induction diaper also must be easy to produce in addition, and in outward appearance with use consistent compatibility with traditional diaper, only in this way just is suitable for large batch of production and does the application of universalness.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of electronic induction diaper and urine-wet alarm system and device, comprise the wet line of induction of urine, this line of induction is between diaper application of anti-leakage layers and dry and comfortable layer, and a minimum end extends to the waistline place of diaper; Urine-wet alarm device, this alarm includes two ingredients, first is positioned over diaper waistline place and urinates in the interlayer that wets between the line of induction and the dry and comfortable layer of diaper, and its conductive electrode contacts with the line of induction, and second portion then is placed on outside the diaper application of anti-leakage layers.

This utility model embodiment also provides a kind of wireless urine-wet alarm system and device with color state indication, comprises aforesaid urine-wet alarm device, wireless receiver; And described urine-wet alarm device includes wireless transmitting unit; And described wireless receiver includes the color state indicating member.

The beneficial effect that the utlity model has is: the one, have the wet induction mode of simple and reliable urine; The 2nd, the production technology of electronic induction diaper and conventional diaper are closely similar, make to produce to become simple and convenient; The 3rd, the outward appearance of electronic induction diaper and using method and conventional diaper compatibility; The 4th, urine-wet alarm mode that it is wireless can effectively solve general audible-visual annunciator and be not suitable for the problem that hospital, care centre and nursing homes use; The 5th, it has simple and clear color state indication, can effectively discern the source of alarm signal and the time that indication is reported to the police and taken place; The 6th, the urine-wet alarm device end also has call button, can satisfy different patients' needs, helps improving nursing service quality.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure/assembling sketch map (sectional view) of electronic induction diaper and the urine-wet alarm device of this utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the structure/assembling sketch map (front view) of electronic induction diaper and the urine-wet alarm device of this utility model embodiment;

Fig. 3 is that the wet line of induction silk-screen of will urinating of this utility model embodiment is in the structural representation of diaper application of anti-leakage layers;

Fig. 4 is that will urinating of this utility model embodiment wet line of induction silk-screen in specific insulating tape, and then insulating tape is pasted on the structural representation of diaper application of anti-leakage layers;

Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the wireless urine-wet alarm system and device with color state indication of this utility model embodiment;

Fig. 6 is that the wireless urine-wet alarm system and device with color state indication of this utility model embodiment is used sketch map in many berths ward.

The specific embodiment

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, this is the structure/assembling sketch map (sectional view) of electronic induction diaper and the urine-wet alarm device of this utility model embodiment.10 is the sectional view of electronic induction diaper among the figure, 12 is the skin (application of anti-leakage layers) of diaper, 13 is the internal layer (dry and comfortable layer) of diaper, and 15 is the moisture absorption layer (interlayer) of diaper, and application of anti-leakage layers and dry and comfortable layer are bonding to prevent the seepage of urine at diaper waistline 11 places.More than these structures be the same with common diaper, different is also to include the wet line of induction 16 of urine in the present embodiment, this line of induction (also can be placed between dry and comfortable layer 13 and the interlayer 15) between interlayer 15 and the application of anti-leakage layers 12 in actual applications, and extends to the waistline place of diaper.

20 is side views of the urine-wet alarm device of this utility model embodiment among the figure, this alarm has two

key components

21 and 22, wherein first ingredient 21 is inserted into the waistline place of diaper when using, and be in the interlayer between the dry and comfortable layer 13 and the line of induction 16, this is to reserve (for example not going up adhesive) when producing, a space, also can be to peel off 13,16 in use and form.Include conductive electrode 23 on 21, when 21 inserted the diaper waistline, electrode 23 contacted with the line of induction 16, and will urinate second ingredient 22 that wet induced signal is delivered to alarm.22 are positioned at the outside of diaper application of anti-leakage layers, in 22, include the wet sensing unit/control unit of urine, can handle the signal of urinating the wet line of induction, whether wet by urine to differentiate this diaper, if, then can alarm signal be sent by acousto-optic warning unit or wireless transmitting unit, to realize the urine-wet alarm function, its particular circuit configurations will be further described in the relevant below chapters and sections.

Between 21,22, also has an

active coupling part

25,25 are actually a hinge and clamp device, can conveniently open so that alarm 20 is pulled out from diaper with 21,22, or with 21,22 closed and the line of induction 16 and diaper application of anti-leakage layers 12 are clamped, this also plays fixation concerning urine-wet alarm device.Except that the employing spring mode realizes being fixedly clamped, also can increase a back-off and realize the described function that is fixedly clamped at 21,22.

Referring again to shown in Figure 2, this is the structure/assembling sketch map (front view) of electronic induction diaper and the urine-wet alarm device of this utility model embodiment.10 is the main body of diaper among the figure, and 11 is the waistline of diaper, can see that in the drawings urine-wet alarm device 20 is placed in the waistline place of diaper, the front of diaper normally, and when patient is in when lying on the back attitude, alarm also can be placed in the place, the back side of diaper.26 is an acousto-optic indicating device on the alarm among the figure, can do the indication of wetting state, when if the wireless launcher on the alarm does not use, this acousto-optic indicating device also can be used as independently, and audible-visual annunciator uses, this situation relatively is suitable for the situation that the baby uses, because the baby does not wear outer trousers usually, sound and light alarm can directly be seen.When using, then sound can be masked and adopt wireless mode to realize urine-wet alarm as for the adult.Can also see a calling/trigger button 28 in the drawings, when this button is pressed, the alarm alert signal of can transmitting messages, this can realize patient/old man's urgent call calling function.

Referring again to shown in Figure 3, this is the wet structural representation of line of induction silk-screen on the diaper application of anti-leakage layers of will urinating of this utility model embodiment.12 is expanded views of diaper application of anti-leakage layers among the figure, 16 is the wet line of induction of the urine of two strip adoption electrically conductive ink silk-screens on the diaper application of anti-leakage layers, also can directly stick on the application of anti-leakage layers of diaper with softish conductive fabric, conductive aluminum foil or other conductive materials in actual applications and form the line of induction.The length of the line of induction is normally consistent with the length of diaper application of anti-leakage layers, and alarm just can be placed in the front end or the rear end waistline place of diaper so in use.In order to save cost, the line of induction also can have only an end to cause the waistline place, and alarm just can only be placed on the end of the line of induction like this.

Referring again to shown in Figure 4, this is that will urinating of this utility model embodiment wet line of induction silk-screen on specific softish insulating tape, and then the structural representation on the diaper application of anti-leakage layers is placed/be pasted on to insulating tape.But the advantage of this mode be line of induction silk-screen on specific insulant, and the material of this material and diaper is irrelevant, this can increase the motility that diaper is produced to a certain extent.12 is expanded views of diaper application of anti-leakage layers among the figure, 30 is a softish insulating tape of independence, place/be pasted on the application of anti-leakage layers of diaper, 16 is the wet line of induction of the urine of two strip adoption electrically conductive ink silk-screens on insulating tape, also can directly be pasted on softish conductive fabric, conductive aluminum foil or other conductive materials in actual applications and form the line of induction on the insulating tape.

Can find from the above analysis, the electronic induction diaper structure of this utility model embodiment is very simple, its production technology almost is the same with traditional diaper, only need to use application of anti-leakage layers material to produce diaper with the wet line of induction of urine, or on application of anti-leakage layers, place a wet induction band of urine in process of production and just can, concrete, the described line of induction adopts the electrically conductive ink silk-screen on diaper application of anti-leakage layers inner surface, and between diaper application of anti-leakage layers and moisture absorption layer; Or the described line of induction adopts conductive fabric, conductive aluminum foil, or other conductive materials sticks on the diaper application of anti-leakage layers inner surface, and between diaper application of anti-leakage layers and moisture absorption; Or the described line of induction adopts the electrically conductive ink silk-screen on the flexible insulation band, and this insulating tape be positioned over the diaper application of anti-leakage layers with dry and comfortable layer between; Or the described line of induction adopts conductive fabric, conductive aluminum foil, or other conductive materials sticks on the flexible insulation band, and this insulating tape is positioned between diaper application of anti-leakage layers and the dry and comfortable layer, and do not need to resemble existing other electronic induction diaper cut out especially or processing technique (for example punches in diaper to draw the line of induction, or on diaper, increase pocket so that alarm to be installed, or on the line of induction, increase adapter) to realize with being connected of alarm etc., this can improve its production efficiency greatly and reduce production cost, while diaper of the present utility model (when not disposing alarm) when not needing the electronic induction function, its outward appearance and using method and traditional diaper are duplicate, promptly be easily to realize a thing dual-purpose, this all is a technical characteristic of the present utility model.

Referring again to shown in Figure 5, this is the block diagram of the wireless urine-wet alarm system and device with color state indication of this utility model embodiment.16 is the wet line of induction of urine that is built in diaper among the figure, and 20 for being placed in the urine-wet alarm device at diaper waistline place, and 50 is wireless receiver.In urine-wet alarm device, include the wet detecting unit/control unit of urine, the wet detection mainly realized urinating in this unit, when finding to have the wet situation of urine (resistance decreasing between the wet line of induction of urine), just can carry out urine-wet alarm by sound and light alarm/wireless transmitting unit.Calling/trigger button the unit in addition that is connected with the wet detecting unit/control unit of urine, this not only can be used as urgent call/calling and uses, can also be as test-purpose, and the usefulness of in data coding " study " process of wireless receiver, doing the transmission that the alarm data encode.

When the wireless transmitting unit of urine-wet alarm device is activated, wireless alarm signal 40 just sends with wireless mode, this wireless alarm signal includes the specific data coding of alarm (study sign indicating number or rolling code etc.), with the different alarm signal of sign/difference, these data coding is that the data coding unit by alarm provides.Wireless signal 40 is received by the radio receiving unit on the wireless receiver, and the control unit that sends wireless receiver to is handled, control unit is compared the coding of the data in the wireless signal with the data coding in receptor coded memory/reception lock unit, if identical or relevant, can confirm that then received wireless alarm signal is for effective.Can send from specific alarm by prior " study " or " synchronously " process as for the coding of the data in the receptor, receptor just can identify specific wireless signal like this.

Described wireless urine-wet alarm system and device also comprises the color state indicating member, is made up of the light emitting diode of variable color light emitting diode or different colours.After an effective urine-wet alarm signal was identified, control unit just can be done the demonstration of wetting state by the color state indicating member.

Wetting state has three kinds of display modes, and pattern one is to represent the signal of different alarms with different colors, and such wireless receiver just can receive and show the signal of a plurality of alarms, and this is particularly suitable for the situation that there are a plurality of alarms in a room; Second display mode of wetting state is to represent different time of fire alarming with different colors, for example rigidly connecting when receiving alarm signal, indicating member shows green, if status display unit also is not reset after 1 hour, then can transfer yellow the demonstration automatically to, the words that also are not reset after 2 hours then can transfer red display to, till the color indicating member is reset.This function can help the nursing staff to judge the urgency that diaper is changed, and for example can change the diaper of red display in operation earlier, secondly is the yellow diaper that shows, is only the green diaper that shows at last.The third display mode as for wetting state is that multiple color substitutes demonstration, this is similar to the effect of light flash, help to remind the nursing staff to notice that (replacement for many colors shows, can adopt a variable color light emitting diode to realize, or adopt the light emitting diode of several different colours to substitute demonstration).After the wet diaper of urine was replaced, the nursing staff can reset the color state indicating member/remove by resetting on the receptor/state reset button, and its original state just can have been recovered by system like this.

Can adopt the light emitting diode of many different colours to realize about the demonstration of color, these light emitting diodes can be installed on the shell of wireless receiver, also can be placed within the light transmitting shell of receptor to show special display effect.In addition, these light emitting diodes also can be used as the background light source of wireless receiver onboard clock demonstration and handle, and so also can embody special display effect.

In the wireless receiver of present embodiment, also include a clock unit and a quarter-bell unit, this is except doing common alarm clock uses, can also be as the usefulness of the demonstration of time of fire alarming, show promptly urine-wet alarm has taken place by the time how long, this function cooperates the source indication (using color differentiating) that just can realize alarm with first display mode, and time of fire alarming indication (passing through clock unit); If cooperate the variable color indication that just can realize alarm signal and the indication of time of fire alarming with the 3rd display mode.The selection of all functions pattern can be undertaken by the mode selection switch that is connected with control unit.

Referring again to shown in Figure 6, this is that the wireless urine-wet alarm system and device with color state indication of this utility model embodiment is in the application sketch map in many berths ward.Be a ward with three berths among the figure, 20a, 20b, 20c are respectively corresponding three urine-wet alarm devices of three sick beds, 50 wireless receivers that dispose for this ward, and this receptor can receive the alarm signal of above-mentioned three alarms simultaneously.In order effectively to discern above-mentioned alarm signal, usually want the process of elder generation through one " study ", the data coding that above-mentioned three alarms are had nothing in common with each other can be stored within the coded memory/reception lock unit of receptor, and be mapped with the corresponding color of receptor, so just can realize distinguishing different alarm signals with color.In actual applications, the coding of sending and receiving apparatus both can be a study sign indicating number, also can be rolling code, as long as the data of each alarm transmitter unit coding has uniqueness (having nothing in common with each other), and receptor can receive and discern these data and encodes just capable.Preferred in the present embodiment the most frequently used green, yellow, red trichromatism done the state indication, and these three kinds of colors can be represented No. 1 bed, No. 2 beds, No. 3 beds respectively, also can represent time of fire alarming in 1 hour, between 1 to 2 hour, and more than 2 hours.

The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from this utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1, a kind of electronic induction diaper and urine-wet alarm system and device is characterized in that comprising:

The wet line of induction of urine, this line of induction is between diaper application of anti-leakage layers and dry and comfortable layer, and a minimum end extends to the waistline place of diaper;

Urine-wet alarm device, this alarm includes two ingredients, first is positioned over diaper waistline place and urinates in the interlayer that wets between the line of induction and the dry and comfortable layer of diaper, and its conductive electrode contacts with the line of induction, and second portion then is placed on outside the diaper application of anti-leakage layers.

2, diaper as claimed in claim 1 and alarm system is characterized in that the described line of induction adopts the electrically conductive ink silk-screen on diaper application of anti-leakage layers inner surface, and between diaper application of anti-leakage layers and moisture absorption layer; Or

The described line of induction adopts conductive fabric, conductive aluminum foil, or other conductive materials sticks on the diaper application of anti-leakage layers inner surface, and between diaper application of anti-leakage layers and moisture absorption; Or

The described line of induction adopts the electrically conductive ink silk-screen on the flexible insulation band, and this insulating tape is positioned between diaper application of anti-leakage layers and the dry and comfortable layer; Or

The described line of induction adopts conductive fabric, conductive aluminum foil, or other conductive materials sticks on the flexible insulation band, and this insulating tape be positioned over the diaper application of anti-leakage layers with dry and comfortable layer between.

3, diaper as claimed in claim 1 and alarm system, it is characterized in that described urine-wet alarm device includes can open first, second ingredient so that alarm is taken out from diaper, or with first, second ingredient closure will urinate hinge and the clamp device that the wet line of induction, diaper application of anti-leakage layers clamp.

4, diaper as claimed in claim 1 and alarm system is characterized in that:

Described system and device also includes wireless receiver; And

Described urine-wet alarm device also includes wireless transmitting unit.

5, diaper as claimed in claim 4 and alarm system is characterized in that:

Described urine-wet alarm device also includes calling/trigger button unit; And

Described wireless receiver also includes the color state indicating member, and this color state indicating member is shown by many clocks color of representing different alarm or different time of fire alarming and forms; And

Described wireless receiver also includes and system can be resetted or resetting/the state reset button the removing of receptor color state.

6, a kind of wireless urine-wet alarm system and device with color state indication is characterized in that:

Comprise urine-wet alarm device as claimed in claim 1, also comprise wireless receiver; And

Described urine-wet alarm device includes wireless transmitting unit; And

Described wireless receiver includes the color state indicating member.

7, wireless urine-wet alarm system and device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described color state indicating member is shown by the multiple color of representing different alarm or different time of fire alarming to form.

8, wireless urine-wet alarm system and device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:

Described alarm has the data coding that has nothing in common with each other; And

Described wireless receiver includes the coding learning and memory or coding receives lock unit.

9, wireless urine-wet alarm system and device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:

Described urine-wet alarm device also includes calling/trigger button unit; And

Described wireless receiver also includes and resets/state reset button unit.

10, wireless urine-wet alarm system and device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:

Described wireless receiver also includes clock unit; And

Described color state indicating member is made up of the light emitting diode of variable color light emitting diode or different colours; And

Described light emitting diode is positioned within the light transmitting shell of wireless receiver, or is positioned over the background light source that shows as clock in the clock display screen.