CN201395595Y - A device for smashing gels and collecting DNA solutions - Google Patents
A device for smashing gels and collecting DNA solutions Download PDFInfo
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- CN201395595Y CN201395595Y CN2009200935437U CN200920093543U CN201395595Y CN 201395595 Y CN201395595 Y CN 201395595Y CN 2009200935437 U CN2009200935437 U CN 2009200935437U CN 200920093543 U CN200920093543 U CN 200920093543U CN 201395595 Y CN201395595 Y CN 201395595Y
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- collection tube
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- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一套从电泳凝胶中收集DNA溶液的器具,它主要包括一种捣碎电泳凝胶的破碎器和收集含DNA液体的收集管。破碎器尾部中空,可以套在移液器上,头部是十字交叉薄片,边缘锋利,外轮廓与收集管内部吻合。收集管管身直径略小于离心管,管口有向外增厚的上沿,底部呈弧形,可以套在离心管内,上沿卡在离心管口上,收集管底部与离心管底部相距0.5cm,收集管底部有五个直径0.8mm的孔。本套装置可以简单快捷地从凝胶中得到大量含DNA的溶液。
A set of utensils for collecting DNA solution from electrophoresis gel, which mainly includes a breaker for crushing electrophoresis gel and a collection tube for collecting DNA-containing liquid. The tail of the breaker is hollow and can be set on the pipette. The head is a cross slice with sharp edges, and the outer contour matches the inside of the collection tube. The diameter of the collection tube body is slightly smaller than that of the centrifuge tube. The nozzle has an outwardly thickened upper edge, and the bottom is arc-shaped, which can be placed in the centrifuge tube. The upper edge is stuck on the centrifuge tube mouth. The distance between the bottom of the collection tube and the bottom of the centrifuge tube is 0.5cm , There are five holes with a diameter of 0.8mm at the bottom of the collection tube. This set of devices can easily and quickly obtain a large amount of DNA-containing solution from the gel.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一套从电泳凝胶中收集DNA溶液的器具,具体地说是一种捣碎电泳凝胶的破碎器和收集含DNA液体的收集管。The utility model relates to a set of utensils for collecting DNA solution from electrophoretic gel, in particular to a breaker for crushing electrophoretic gel and a collection tube for collecting liquid containing DNA.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,一些分子生物学实验需要从DNA电泳凝胶中粗提一些DNA溶液为后续试验做准备。通常情况下,收集电泳凝胶中的DNA溶液多采用硬物捣碎、然后用移液器吸取凝胶中挤出的液体的方式。此法有如下缺点:1.没有合适的工具,凝胶捣碎得不够彻底,挤出的DNA液体少。2.吸取的液体不够完全。3.费力费时,而且最终得到的DNA溶液体积少,同时DNA分子也少,不利于后续实验。At present, some molecular biology experiments need to roughly extract some DNA solutions from DNA electrophoresis gels to prepare for subsequent experiments. Usually, the DNA solution in the electrophoresis gel is collected by smashing it with a hard object, and then sucking the liquid squeezed out of the gel with a pipette. This method has the following disadvantages: 1. There is no suitable tool, the gel is not mashed thoroughly enough, and the extruded DNA liquid is less. 2. The liquid absorbed is not complete enough. 3. It is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the resulting DNA solution has a small volume and few DNA molecules, which is not conducive to subsequent experiments.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服现有从凝胶中收集DNA溶液的方法费力费时而且得到的溶液量少的不足,本实用新型提供一套构造简单、使用方便的破碎器和收集管装置,它包括一个可插在移液器(俗称移液枪)上的凝胶破碎器和一个可套在离心管里的收集管。该套工具可以方便而彻底地捣碎电泳凝胶并经过离心收集全部产生的DNA溶液于离心管。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing methods for collecting DNA solutions from gels that are laborious and time-consuming and the amount of solution obtained is small, the utility model provides a set of breaker and collection tube device with simple structure and convenient use, which includes a A gel breaker on a liquid dispenser (commonly known as a pipette) and a collection tube that can be sleeved in a centrifuge tube. This set of tools can easily and thoroughly mash the electrophoresis gel and collect all the resulting DNA solution in a centrifuge tube by centrifugation.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:破碎器尾部中空,可以套在量程为1ml的移液器上,破碎器头部是十字交叉薄片,边缘锋利,外轮廓与收集管内部吻合,可以自由的插进收集管。收集管管身直径略小于离心管,管口有向外增厚的上沿,底部呈弧形,可以套在离心管内,上沿卡在离心管口上,收集管底部与离心管底部相距0.5cm,收集管底部有五个直径0.8mm的孔。操作时,把切下的电泳胶块放在收集管里,收集管置于离心管中,把破碎器插在移液器头上,手持移液器将破碎器插入收集管,切开凝胶成四瓣,反复抽插破碎器,凝胶被切成细小的碎块,大量含DNA的溶液在胶块破碎过程中产生,然后把此带有收集管的离心管放到离心机里离心,1000-5000转/分离心2-5分钟,DNA溶液经过收集管底的小孔流到离心管底,而碎的胶块由于较大无法通过小孔仍然留在收集管里,移走收集管,留在离心管中的就是含DNA的溶液。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the tail of the breaker is hollow and can be set on a pipette with a measuring range of 1ml; the head of the breaker is a cross slice with sharp edges, and the outer contour matches the inside of the collection tube , can be freely inserted into the collection tube. The diameter of the collection tube body is slightly smaller than that of the centrifuge tube. The nozzle has an outwardly thickened upper edge, and the bottom is arc-shaped, which can be placed in the centrifuge tube. The upper edge is stuck on the centrifuge tube mouth. The distance between the bottom of the collection tube and the bottom of the centrifuge tube is 0.5cm , There are five holes with a diameter of 0.8mm at the bottom of the collection tube. When operating, put the cut electrophoresis gel block in the collection tube, put the collection tube in the centrifuge tube, insert the breaker on the pipette head, insert the breaker into the collection tube with the pipette in hand, and cut the gel into four pieces, repeatedly inserting and inserting the breaker, the gel is cut into fine pieces, and a large amount of DNA-containing solution is produced during the breaking of the glue pieces, and then the centrifuge tube with the collection tube is placed in the centrifuge for centrifugation. Centrifuge at 1000-5000 rpm for 2-5 minutes, the DNA solution flows to the bottom of the centrifuge tube through the small hole at the bottom of the collection tube, and the broken glue remains in the collection tube because it is too large to pass through the small hole, remove the collection tube , what remains in the centrifuge tube is the solution containing DNA.
本实用新型的有益效果是,相比传统手工收集方法,更简单快捷地从凝胶中得到大量含DNA的溶液,方便用于简单的DNA相关的生物学实验,如简单的连接反应、PCR产物的TA克隆和小量的DNA回收。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, compared with the traditional manual collection method, it is simpler and quicker to obtain a large amount of DNA-containing solution from the gel, which is convenient for simple DNA-related biological experiments, such as simple ligation reactions, PCR products TA cloning and a small amount of DNA recovery.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型破碎器侧面的结构示意图Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the side of the utility model crusher
图2是本实用新型破碎器底面的结构示意图Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the utility model crusher
图3是本实用新型收集管侧面的结构示意图Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the utility model collection tube side
图4是本实用新型收集管底面的结构示意图Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the bottom surface of the collection pipe of the present invention
图5是本实用新型使用过程的结构示意图Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model using process
图中1.破碎器,2.十字交叉薄片,3.收集管上沿,4.小孔In the figure 1. Crusher, 2. Cross slice, 3. Upper edge of collection tube, 4. Small hole
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
DNA电泳完成后,切下含有目的DNA条带的电泳胶块放在收集管里,收集管置于一个2ml离心管中,把破碎器(1)插在移液器上,手持移液器使十字交叉薄片插入收集管,切开凝胶成四瓣,反复抽插破碎器,把凝胶切成细小的碎块,此时的碎胶块和DNA溶液都在收集管中。把此带有收集管的离心管放到离心机里,2000转/分,离心3分钟,DNA溶液经过收集管底的小孔(4)流到离心管底,而碎的胶块由于较大无法通过小孔(4)仍然留在收集管里,移走收集管,留在离心管中的就是全部含DNA的溶液。After DNA electrophoresis is completed, cut out the electrophoresis gel block containing the target DNA band and put it in a collection tube. The collection tube is placed in a 2ml centrifuge tube, insert the breaker (1) on the pipette, and hold the pipette to use Insert the criss-cross slice into the collection tube, cut the gel into four pieces, insert and insert the breaker repeatedly, and cut the gel into fine pieces. At this time, the pieces of gel and DNA solution are in the collection tube. Put the centrifuge tube with the collection tube into the centrifuge, centrifuge at 2000 rpm for 3 minutes, the DNA solution flows to the bottom of the centrifuge tube through the small hole (4) at the bottom of the collection tube, and the broken glue pieces are larger Can not pass through the small hole (4) and still stay in the collection tube, remove the collection tube, what stays in the centrifuge tube is exactly the solution containing DNA.
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CN2009200935437U CN201395595Y (en) | 2009-05-05 | 2009-05-05 | A device for smashing gels and collecting DNA solutions |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105983250A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-10-05 | 瑞基海洋生物科技股份有限公司 | Extraction device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105983250A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-10-05 | 瑞基海洋生物科技股份有限公司 | Extraction device |
CN105983250B (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2018-02-06 | 瑞基海洋生物科技股份有限公司 | Extraction device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100203 Termination date: 20100505 |