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CN201237453Y - Flue gas waste heat recovery and utilization apparatus of oil-gas combustion boiler - Google Patents

Flue gas waste heat recovery and utilization apparatus of oil-gas combustion boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201237453Y
CN201237453Y CNU2008201183724U CN200820118372U CN201237453Y CN 201237453 Y CN201237453 Y CN 201237453Y CN U2008201183724 U CNU2008201183724 U CN U2008201183724U CN 200820118372 U CN200820118372 U CN 200820118372U CN 201237453 Y CN201237453 Y CN 201237453Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel vapor
tub
hot
residual heat
flue gas
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201183724U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵凯
梁柏荣
欧荣儿
常伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008201183724U priority Critical patent/CN201237453Y/en
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Publication of CN201237453Y publication Critical patent/CN201237453Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flue gas waste heat recycling unit of a fuel gas boiler; the unit comprises a shell; the bottom of the shell is provided with a sewer valve; a hot water pool is arranged at the lower part of the shell; the hot water pool is provided with a heat exchange coil; the middle-lower part of the wall of the shell is provided with a flue gas inlet; a water collecting tank is arranged at the upper part of the shell; the water collecting tank is provided with a nozzle; the top of the shell is provided with a flue gas outlet; a circulating water system is arranged between the water collecting tank and the hot water pool; the circulating water system comprises a globe valve outside the shell, a filter and a circulating water pump; both ends of the filter are respectively connected with globe valves, wherein, one globe valve is connected with the hot water pool, the other globe valve is connected with the circulating water pump, and the circulating water pump is connected with the water collecting tank. The recycling unit has simple and compact structure, has low installation and maintenance cost, does not need to change the structure of the prior boiler, fully utilizes the waste heat in flue gas, has no steel pipe heating surface, saves pipes, does not form scale and has long service life.

Description

A kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus, especially a kind of fuel vapor boiler (kiln) flue gas waste heat recovery use device.
Background technology
Combustion apparatus is being in the operating fuel process with oil gas, and generally at 120 ℃~250 ℃, kiln temperature is higher for the flue-gas temperature of its discharge; Water vapour in the flue gas still is in gaseous state, can take away a large amount of heat energy, and this part heat energy generally is difficult to effectively be used because the grade of energy is lower, and traditional dividing wall type heat exchanger too greatly also is difficult to adopt on boiler owing to its resistance.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, and fuel vapor boiler (kiln) the flue gas waste heat recovery use device that cost is low, heat-transfer effect is good is to improve the combustion apparatus thermal efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device, and according to the utility model, it comprises housing, described housing bottom is provided with blowoff valve; The below is provided with hot-tub in the described housing, is provided with heat exchanger coil in the described hot-tub; Described housing wall middle and lower part is provided with smoke inlet; The top is provided with header tank in the described housing, on the described header tank shower nozzle is installed; Described case top is provided with exhanst gas outlet; Be provided with circulation between described header tank and the described hot-tub, described circulation comprises stop valve, filter and the water circulating pump that is arranged on hull outside, described filter two ends are connected with stop valve respectively, one of them stop valve is connected with described hot-tub, another stop valve is connected with described water circulating pump, and described water circulating pump is connected with described header tank.
Preferably, described housing is middle for cylindrical, and two ends are respectively conical up and down.
Preferably, described smoke inlet and described housing are tangent.
Preferably, described smoke inlet is arranged on the highest liquid level place near described hot-tub.
Preferably, described header tank is a loop configuration.
Preferably, described hull outside is provided with two filters, and described two filters are connected in parallel.
Preferably, be provided with the float-ball type liquid level gauge in the described housing.
Preferably, be provided with water compensating valve between described another stop valve and the described water circulating pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts the direct contact heat transfer mode, makes cold water and flue gas directly carry out heat exchange, fully absorbs the waste heat in the flue gas; And then the higher characteristics of the heat transfer intensity that utilizes water, adopt the coiled heat exchange mode, not only can make full use of the waste heat in the flue gas, can also reduce discharging pollutants in the flue gas.The utility model is simple and compact for structure, and the installation and maintenance cost is all very low, and does not need to change the structure of existing boiler, and the waste heat in the flue gas is utilized fully, does not have the steel pipe heating surface, saves tubing, scaling not, and the life-span is long.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of a kind of embodiment of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model, structure and the course of work are further described.
A kind of embodiment of the described fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume of utility model recycle device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise cylindrical shell 1, be arranged on the blowoff valve 10 of cylindrical shell 1 bottom, the hot-tub 9 of cylindrical shell 1 below, the smoke inlet 14 of cylindrical shell 1 wall middle and lower part, the exhanst gas outlet 13 at the header tank 2 of cylindrical shell 1 top and cylindrical shell 1 top; In the middle of cylindrical shell 1 adopts for cylindrical, two ends are conical structure up and down; Header tank 2 adopts circulus, and it is made up of circulating line 21 and the passage 22 by the center of circle, and header tank 2 bottoms (comprising circulating line 21 and passage 22) are equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 3; Between header tank 2 and hot-tub 9, be provided with circulation, this system is made up of one group of stop valve 7, filter 4 and water circulating pump 5 that is arranged on the cylindrical shell outside, filter 41 is connected in parallel with filter 42, filter 41 1 ends are connected with stop valve 71, the other end is connected with stop valve 72, filter 42 1 ends are connected with stop valve 73, the other end is connected with stop valve 74, stop valve 71 is connected with hot-tub 9 with stop valve 73, stop valve 72 is connected with water circulating pump 5 with stop valve 74, and water circulating pump 5 is connected with header tank 2; Also be provided with water compensating valve 6 between water circulating pump 5 and the stop valve 72,74; Smoke inlet 14 is tangent with cylindrical shell 1, and it is arranged on the highest liquid level place of cylindrical shell 1 wall near hot-tub 9; Be provided with heat exchanger coil 8 in the hot-tub 9, in hot-tub 9, be provided with hot water outlet 12 below the highest liquid level.
The flue gas that boiler is discharged tangentially enters in the cylindrical shell 1 by flue entrance 14, after entering, flue gas rises twist, carry out the contact heat exchange with the water droplet of ejection in the shower nozzle 3, discharge from the exhanst gas outlet 13 at top then, because flue gas is spiral escalation, under action of centrifugal force, the aqueous water in the flue gas is separated, and flows down along cylindrical shell 1 inwall.
Cold water enters in the heat exchanger coil 8 by cooling water inlet 11, water in the shower nozzle 3 is pooled in the hot-tub 9 of device bottom after being heated by flue gas, carry out heat exchange by heat exchanger coil 8 and cold water wherein, heated water flows out by hot water outlet 12, can be directly as boiler feedwater, or be used for the domestic hot-water and wait other purposes.
Water in the hot-tub 9 through with the heat exchange of heat exchanger coil 8 after, flow through stop valve 7 and filter 4 are transported in the header tank 2 by water circulating pump 5, by shower nozzle 3 ejections, form a water-flow circuit again.Because water and flue gas carry out the direct contact type heat exchange, therefore many impurity are wherein arranged, and these impurity are most of is discharged by blowoff valve 10 through precipitation, and remainder is filtered by filter 4,41,42 parallel connections of two pipe filters are convenient to overhaul at any time and clean.Because a part of water is taken away by flue gas, therefore, is provided with float-ball type liquid level gauge (not shown) in the hot-tub 9, carries out moisturizing by water compensating valve 6 automatically when water level reduces.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device, it is characterized in that: comprise housing, described housing bottom is provided with blowoff valve; The below is provided with hot-tub in the described housing, is provided with heat exchanger coil in the described hot-tub; Described housing wall middle and lower part is provided with smoke inlet; The top is provided with header tank in the described housing, on the described header tank shower nozzle is installed; Described case top is provided with exhanst gas outlet; Be provided with circulation between described header tank and the described hot-tub, described circulation comprises stop valve, filter and the water circulating pump that is arranged on hull outside, described filter two ends are connected with stop valve respectively, one of them stop valve is connected with described hot-tub, another stop valve is connected with described water circulating pump, and described water circulating pump is connected with described header tank.
2, a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: for cylindrical, two ends are respectively conical to described housing up and down for middle.
3, a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described smoke inlet and described housing are tangent.
4, as claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle devices, it is characterized in that: described smoke inlet is arranged on the highest liquid level place near described hot-tub.
5, a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described header tank is a loop configuration.
6, a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hull outside is provided with two filters, and described two filters are connected in parallel.
7, a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the float-ball type liquid level gauge in the described hot-tub.
8, a kind of fuel vapor residual heat from boiler fume recycle device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with water compensating valve between described another stop valve and the described water circulating pump.
CNU2008201183724U 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Flue gas waste heat recovery and utilization apparatus of oil-gas combustion boiler Expired - Fee Related CN201237453Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201183724U CN201237453Y (en) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Flue gas waste heat recovery and utilization apparatus of oil-gas combustion boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201183724U CN201237453Y (en) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Flue gas waste heat recovery and utilization apparatus of oil-gas combustion boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201237453Y true CN201237453Y (en) 2009-05-13

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102168888A (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-08-31 清华大学 Contact-type advanced recycling system for waste heat of low-temperature flue gas
CN103712338A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-09 鞍钢股份有限公司 Flue gas waste heat utilization equipment and method
CN106123312A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 A kind of gas fired-boiler automatic heat exchange equipment
CN106500517A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-03-15 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 A kind of Industrial Boiler flue gas heat recovery device
CN106871662A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-20 泉州泉港璟冠信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent cooling device based on Internet of Things
CN107014221A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-04 华北理工大学 A kind of oscillatory type multilayer variable cross-section membrane wall turbulent flow particle heat-exchanger rig
CN110388841A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-10-29 厦门热工环保系统工程有限公司 A kind of housing sidewall heat-exchanging component
CN112797606A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-14 深圳市兴达扬机电安装有限公司 Air-conditioning return air recycling energy-saving system

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102168888A (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-08-31 清华大学 Contact-type advanced recycling system for waste heat of low-temperature flue gas
CN102168888B (en) * 2011-02-25 2013-02-27 清华大学 Contact-type advanced recycling system for waste heat of low-temperature flue gas
CN103712338A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-09 鞍钢股份有限公司 Flue gas waste heat utilization equipment and method
CN106123312A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 A kind of gas fired-boiler automatic heat exchange equipment
CN106500517A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-03-15 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 A kind of Industrial Boiler flue gas heat recovery device
CN106500517B (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-10-02 博瑞特热能设备股份有限公司 A kind of Industrial Boiler flue gas heat recovery device
CN106871662A (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-06-20 泉州泉港璟冠信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent cooling device based on Internet of Things
CN106871662B (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-10-19 泉州泉港璟冠信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent cooling device based on Internet of Things
CN107014221A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-04 华北理工大学 A kind of oscillatory type multilayer variable cross-section membrane wall turbulent flow particle heat-exchanger rig
CN110388841A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-10-29 厦门热工环保系统工程有限公司 A kind of housing sidewall heat-exchanging component
CN112797606A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-14 深圳市兴达扬机电安装有限公司 Air-conditioning return air recycling energy-saving system
CN112797606B (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-12-28 深圳市兴达扬机电安装有限公司 Air-conditioning return air recycling energy-saving system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090513

Termination date: 20130604