CN201186253Y - Solar batch-type sault device - Google Patents
Solar batch-type sault device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201186253Y CN201186253Y CN 200820056023 CN200820056023U CN201186253Y CN 201186253 Y CN201186253 Y CN 201186253Y CN 200820056023 CN200820056023 CN 200820056023 CN 200820056023 U CN200820056023 U CN 200820056023U CN 201186253 Y CN201186253 Y CN 201186253Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an outdoor solar energy utilizing device, in particular to a device system which is applicable to landscape waters, fish ponds, gardens, and middle and small rivers with slower flow velocity and utilizes solar electric source to oxygenate and decorate water areas. A solar intermittent waterfall device is arranged on the margin of a water pond and is characterized by comprising: a solar panel (3) is electrically connected with a controller (2) to charge a battery (1), the battery (1)is electrically connected with a water pump (8) through the controller (2), the water pump (8) is connected with a water tap (5) which is on high through a water pipe (6), an outlet of the water tap (5) aims at a swing type water funnel (4) on the lower portion, and water in the swing type water funnel (4) exceeds a matching block (4a), is rotatably poured into a siphonage water tank (7) on the lower portion, and is poured out through a siphon (7a). The solar intermittent waterfall device has smaller volume, convenient assembly and displacement, low energy consumption and cost, and wide application area, completely uses solar energy, and can be used in areas with inconvenient traffics or without power networks, and integrates a plurality of functions.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model is a kind of outdoor helioplant, particularly is applicable to the middle-size and small-size river course that landscape water body, fishpond, gardens and flow velocity are slow, utilizes solar energy that the device that oxygenation is decorated is carried out in the waters.
(2) background technology
Generally load onto aerator in the prior art water body is carried out oxygenation with oxygenation vessel, because general oxygenation vessel is loaded onto the aerator cost up to hundreds of thousands, and use one day also several thousand so that several ten thousand yuan, make the cost of river course reparation and improvement too high, and the narrow water in river, most river course, city is shallow, aeration boat also can't drive into, so be difficult to use aerator to the water body oxygenation in most of narrow river courses, city.
And the wider Waterwheel-type aerator of another kind of use face, we can calculate such account: one long be 200 meters, wide is 10 meters, dark is 1-2 rice, pollutes in the more serious sealing river course, needs to use the Waterwheel-type aerator of 4 1.5Kw, worked every day 12 hours, 1 year 365 days meters amounted to 26280 degree, and were approximately 26280 yuan in 1 year.More cheap Equipment Market valency is 0.6 ten thousand yuan every, is about 1 year service life, amounts to about 50,000 yuan.
In the pond in landscape water body, fishpond, gardens, also wish to have the similar waterfall device of certain altitude drop, both given in the lake region, pond by water dash to filling oxygen in the water of pond, also cause a kind of lively look and image, useful pleasant mental and body health of viewing and admiring the people to environment.As mentioned above, the aerator on the oxygenation vessel, or the Waterwheel-type aerator all needs very big spending, device is complicated, and it is very big to build standing charges.
Outdoor lake, pond exposes under the sun, as a kind of nexhaustible natural energy source should be a best energy supply source, how it is made full use of, be not only and convert electric energy commonly to, and need thus energy to realize the aerator functions by driving a series of devices, produce the certain altitude drop especially as the water impact of waterfall.Owing to be setting in the open air, therefore also must reduce accurate control assembly and unit, to reduce the cost and the maintenance and repair expense of system and device.More than be an existing temptation, difficult again and press for the problem of solution.
(3) utility model content
The purpose of this utility model aims to provide a kind of apparatus system that as far as possible utilizes the existing parts of prior art to set up, and adopts the power of solar energy conversion, can control automatically, and cost simple in structure is low, the aeration current generating system of long service life.
The purpose of this utility model so realizes:
A kind of solar energy batch (-type) waterfall device, be arranged on the limit, pond, it is characterized in that described system comprises, solar panel is electrically connected controller to charge in batteries, and battery is electrically connected water pump by controller, and water pump connects the tap that is positioned at eminence through water pipe, tap outlet is at the swing type bucket of bottom, the water yield in the swing type bucket surpasses balancing weight, rotates the siphon water tank of pouring the bottom into, outpours through siphon pipe.
Described swing type bucket is, is bucket at an end of rotating fulcrum, and the other end is a balancing weight.
Described siphon water tank is, the top opening of water tank and over against the pour spout of described swing type bucket, the inside of water tank is provided with a U type siphon pipe that Open Side Down, the height of U type pipe is lower than the water tank upper oral part, the two ends of U type pipe, one end places water tank inside and stands away with the bucket bottom, and other end outlet is positioned at the water tank outside, and is lower than the height of water tank bottom.
A described siphonal end places in the water tank and stands away with the bucket bottom is 2 to 50 millimeters.
Described controller comprises voltage sensor.
Described battery is electrically connected water pump by controller, and at the output serial connection inverter of battery, described water pump is the alternating current water pump.
Described water pump is an immersible pump.
Adopt solar panel to receive the electric energy that solar energy directly is converted to behind the solar energy direct current form, be stored in the batteries; By quantity of electricity controller, as default voltage sensor, power-on when charging voltage arrives preset value is connected water pump, and more conditions can be converted into alternating current through inverter and flow to alternating current water pump, particularly immersible pump, for it provides power.
What adopt therebetween is routine techniques, and 1. solar cell (photovoltaic cell) square formation is fitted together by the certain way arrangement on machinery and electrical equipment by several solar modules or solar panel, and fixed support structure is arranged and the direct current unit that constitutes.2. batteries: be the energy storage device of system, form through series and parallels by some batteries usually.3. controller: the control device of system, major function are that battery is discharged and recharged control, system's input and output power played regulate and distributional effects simultaneously, and other monitoring function of system.Generally be to regulate control according to the magnitude of voltage of battery, 4. inverter: the power electronic equipment that direct current is converted to alternating current.The utility model is applied to above technical combinations in the utility model solar energy full automatic intermittent waterfall system.
Water pump is extracted the water in the pond out, carries the top of beating to system, top by the road, charges into water by tap in the bucket of swing type bucket.
The swing type bucket is carried out moisturizing, the poised state of meeting breaking lever when the quality of water in the bucket reaches a certain amount of, rotate bucket automatically to lower swing around rotating fulcrum, water is poured in the siphon water tank, after water has fallen, under the compressing of balancing weight, the effect bucket of equilibrant force distance automatically resets, beginning circulation water inlet next time, pouring process.
The swing type bucket supplies water fast to the siphon water tank that is positioned at the bottom, and siphon water tank is used to store water, to guarantee to have when discharging water certain water yield uniformly at every turn, keeps the effect that the long period optimizes aeration aerating constantly.
When the siphonal curved top portion of U type that covers that Open Side Down of the water in the siphon water tank, water can overflow from siphon pipe opposite side outer segment after being full of siphonal interior pipeline section, because siphon principle, water in the water tank can be ceaselessly through the siphon pipe sucking-off, water in water tank is drawn to the mouth of pipe height of pipe in the U type siphon pipe, be discharged into again by the delivery port of siphon pipe outer tube in the pond, river course of below, form artificial waterfall.Change the flow that the siphon pipe internal diameter can change waterfall.
Consider two aspects in the design of water delivery port: make water and enter the river course with the big as far as possible contact-making surface of air.Water is fallen with big as far as possible potential energy, be driven into the depths, korneforos, both oxygen brought into the depths of water, drive flowing of water again.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: 1. less, assembling of volume and conveniently moving.2. energy consumption is low, and price is low.3. use solar energy fully, so can have inconvenient traffic or draw less than the area of electrical network and use, it be wide to use area.4. gather multi-function in integral whole: when water body is carried out fine filtering, oxygenation, promote circulating of water, thereby aerobic bacteria, double oxygen bacterium are bred in a large number, change anaerobic environment, progressively eliminate floating putrefaction, create conditions for making up the healthy water ecosystem.5. the water tank of prior art all adopts manual and automatic method, great majority adopt the motor-driven valve to discharge water, so need valve, motor and electric machine control system, and that these equipment often are installed in is outdoor, reduced the reliability that equipment uses, reduced equipment life, improved the cost of plant maintenance, the water that this device utilizes the water tank middle water level to rise can carry out siphon and discharge water automatically, has cancelled valve, motor and motor control mechanism, simple in structure, can be in non-maintaining working condition, fundamentally change reliability and life-span that equipment uses, reached full weather, non-maintaining duty has been saved cost.6. because therefore the periodic oscillations of swing type intermittent water application device peace, can decorate animals such as Cheng Long, fish, dinosaur, has certain sight.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the total configuration schematic diagram of the utility model solar energy batch (-type) waterfall device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of siphon water tank in the utility model;
Among the figure, the 1st, battery, the 2nd, controller, the 3rd, solar panel, the 4th, swing type bucket, 4a are balancing weights, 4b is a rotating fulcrum, 5 taps, the 6th, water pipe, the 7th, siphon water tank, 7a are siphon pipes, the 8th, water pump.
(5) specific embodiment
Below contrast accompanying drawing with embodiment the utility model elaborated.
A kind of solar energy batch (-type) waterfall device, be arranged on the limit, pond, comprise that solar panel 3 is electrically connected 1 charging of 2 pairs of batteries of controller, battery 1 is electrically connected the water pump 8 that exchanges immersible pump by the controller 2 that comprises voltage sensor, water pump 8 connects the tap 5 that is positioned at eminence through water pipe 6, and tap 5 outlets are at the swing type bucket 4 of bottom, and the water yield in the swing type bucket 4 surpasses balancing weight 4a, the siphon water tank 7 of bottom is poured in rotation into, and 7a outpours through siphon pipe.
Siphon water tank 7 is, the top opening of water tank and over against the pour spout of described swing type bucket 4, the inside of water tank is provided with a U type siphon pipe 7a that Open Side Down, the height of U type pipe is lower than the water tank upper oral part, the two ends of U type pipe, one end places water tank inside and leaves 20 millimeters with the bucket bottom, and other end outlet is positioned at the water tank outside, and is lower than the height of water tank bottom.
Claims (7)
1. solar energy batch (-type) waterfall device, be arranged on the limit, pond, it is characterized in that described system comprises, solar panel (3) is electrically connected controller (2) battery (1) is charged, battery (1) is electrically connected water pump (8) by controller (2), water pump (8) connects the tap (5) that is positioned at eminence through water pipe (6), tap (5) outlet is at the swing type bucket (4) of bottom, the water yield in the swing type bucket (4) surpasses balancing weight (4a), the siphon water tank (7) of bottom is poured in rotation into, and (7a) outpours through siphon pipe.
2. batch (-type) waterfall device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described swing type bucket (4) is, is bucket at an end of rotating fulcrum (4b), and the other end is balancing weight (4a).
3. batch (-type) waterfall device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described siphon water tank (7) is, the top opening of water tank and over against the pour spout of described swing type bucket (4), the inside of water tank is provided with a U type siphon pipe (7a) that Open Side Down, the height of U type pipe is lower than the water tank upper oral part, the two ends of U type pipe, and an end places water tank inside and stands away with the bucket bottom, other end outlet is positioned at the water tank outside, and is lower than the height of water tank bottom.
4. batch (-type) waterfall device according to claim 3, an end that it is characterized in that described siphon pipe (7a) place in the water tank and stand away with the bucket bottom is 2 to 50 millimeters.
5. batch (-type) waterfall device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described controller (2) comprises voltage sensor.
6. batch (-type) waterfall device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described battery (1) is electrically connected water pump (8) by controller (2), and at the output serial connection inverter of battery (1), described water pump (8) is the alternating current water pump.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described batch (-type) waterfall devices, it is characterized in that described water pump (8) is an immersible pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820056023 CN201186253Y (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Solar batch-type sault device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820056023 CN201186253Y (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Solar batch-type sault device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201186253Y true CN201186253Y (en) | 2009-01-28 |
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ID=40309268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200820056023 Expired - Fee Related CN201186253Y (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2008-03-07 | Solar batch-type sault device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201186253Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401968A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 习水县文雄水利动力科技有限公司 | A kind of water circular oxygenation device |
| CN109429998A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 海南广源隆节能环保股份有限公司 | A kind of movable type photoelectric control water system |
-
2008
- 2008-03-07 CN CN 200820056023 patent/CN201186253Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401968A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 习水县文雄水利动力科技有限公司 | A kind of water circular oxygenation device |
| CN109429998A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 海南广源隆节能环保股份有限公司 | A kind of movable type photoelectric control water system |
| CN109429998B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-10-27 | 海南广源隆节能环保股份有限公司 | Portable photoelectric water control system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090128 |