CN201093331Y - Light distribution energy-saving lampshade - Google Patents
Light distribution energy-saving lampshade Download PDFInfo
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- CN201093331Y CN201093331Y CNU200720178620XU CN200720178620U CN201093331Y CN 201093331 Y CN201093331 Y CN 201093331Y CN U200720178620X U CNU200720178620X U CN U200720178620XU CN 200720178620 U CN200720178620 U CN 200720178620U CN 201093331 Y CN201093331 Y CN 201093331Y
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Abstract
The utility model provides a light-distributing energy-saving lampshade, which is characterized in that an upper lampshade body combines with a lower translucent sheet material; a light-gathering shade and a light-distributing curve light-reflecting shade, more than one light-emitting body, and a cone-shaped body light-reflecting object which is arranged right under the light-emitting bodies are arranged inside the lampshade. When the light-emitting bodies are lightened, light radiated from the inside of the lampshade can be evenly distributed on the irradiation area, gaussian distribution phenomenon that the direct irradiation area is specially bright cannot occur, then energy-saving effect is achieved, and glare phenomenon that eyes can see the strong light of the light-emitting bodies directly at any angle can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
This is novel about a kind of lampshade, especially light distribution energy-saving lamp shade.
Background technology
Lighting generally is divided into two kinds of indoor and outdoor uses, indoor light fixture is based on half-mask (please join Figure 1A), mainly above light source 102, install the light tight cover body 101 of a half-mask, cover body inner surface 103 tool reflecting effects, this type of light fixture produces dazzling and dazzle situation for avoiding light source to eyes, doing atomizing usually on the light source surface and handling the reduction aforementioned phenomenon.The outdoor use light fixture is because of considering that environmental factor is all based on all cover lampshade (please join Figure 1B), its below transparent lamp shade 104 also is equally to do atomizing to handle the glare phenomenon avoid eyes direct-view light source, this two all have a lot of brightness of loss and light only to concentrate on the shortcoming of regional area under the light source.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is, a kind of light distribution energy-saving lamp shade is provided, for improvement commonly use lampshade field of illumination inner light source under regional area brighter, from the darker brightness of illumination problem of non-uniform in light source zone far away.
According to above-mentioned purpose, a kind of light distribution of the utility model energy-saving lamp shade comprises:
The lamp socket of at least more than one connection power line of device in the one lampshade main body, lampshade main body;
Obtain power supply and luminous illuminator by above-mentioned lamp socket more than one, be installed on the lamp socket in the above-mentioned lampshade main body; It is characterized in that:
One snoot, its top offer a perforation that supplies above-mentioned illuminator to pass;
One reflection shield, be fixedly set in the lampshade main body and be connected with the snoot driving fit, its medial surface connects into a light distribution curve shape by the number plane and constitutes, when shining this plane by incident ray, this each planar dimension, angle this incident ray to be reflexed to the formed angle of reflection ray of certain particular block, reach " normal is perpendicular to the plane " principle according to reflection law " incidence angle=angle of reflection ", set the relative angle and the size of this plane and horizontal plane;
One printing opacity sheet material is arranged at above-mentioned lampshade main body light illumination end; And
The reflective thing of one bullet is arranged at above-mentioned printing opacity sheet material inboard, and the vertex of a cone is towards above-mentioned illuminator center;
Above-mentioned snoot is concentrated on the light of above-mentioned illuminator on the below and states the reflective thing of bullet surface, light is reflexed to above-mentioned reflection shield again; Above-mentioned light distribution curve reflection shield reflexes to predetermined irradiation block with light, reaches the equally distributed effect of field of illumination brightness; And the reflective thing of above-mentioned bullet reflects part light and projects desire illumination block again more than secondary, control light shines a certain particular block.
Wherein: printing opacity sheet material has several critical angles, and having one side at least is the number grating, the gap of grating, angle, specification, shape design according to the optics critical angle principle of this printing opacity sheet material material, the incidence angle of controlling the direct incident ray of above-mentioned illuminator does not directly penetrate this printing opacity sheet material greater than this critical angle becomes total reflection, other non-incidence angle by the direct incident ray of above-mentioned illuminator directly penetrates this printing opacity sheet material less than this critical angle.
Wherein, printing opacity sheet material is a circular ring-type grating.
Wherein, printing opacity sheet material is a square strip grating.
Wherein, snoot is a parabolic curve shape.
Wherein, snoot is the part elliptical curve-shaped.
The utility model beneficial effect:
According to the utility model, in lampshade, install a parabolic curve or part elliptic curve snoot especially, light can be concentrated on the reflective thing of below one bullet surface, one light distribution curve reflection shield, be arranged in a combination with specific angle by the number plane, can reflect light to predetermined irradiation block, reach the equally distributed effect of field of illumination brightness, one is positioned at the reflective thing of bullet under the light source, part light is reflected more than secondary project desire illumination block again, so more can precisely control light and shine a certain particular block.
Commonly using lampshade for improvement avoids the eyes dazzle to cause luminance loss's problem at exiting surface with atomizing processing diffuser surface, special is the illuminated area cover body with a printing opacity sheet material, some surfaces of this printing opacity sheet material can have the grating that several different angles are arranged, the angle of incidence of light perseverance that some special angle was injected when these gratings can be controlled light by this printing opacity sheet material is greater than the critical angle of this transparency, make this light be total reflection effectiveness, this can be avoided can looking at the generation of light source bright spot straight at any angle eyes and dazzle luminous effect, the light luminance that transmits transparency is weakened, reach energy-saving effect.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A represents a kind of schematic diagram of known half-mask light fixture,
Figure 1B represents a kind of schematic diagram of known all cover light fixture,
Fig. 2 represents the profile of the first embodiment of the present invention,
The first embodiment of the invention light distribution curve reflection shield of Fig. 3 presentation graphs 2 amplifies display segment,
Printing opacity sheet material is the plane of a circular ring-type original screen panel in Fig. 4 presentation graphs 2,
The side view of Fig. 4 A presentation graphs 4,
The zoomed-in view of B part among Fig. 4 B presentation graphs 4A,
Printing opacity sheet material is the plane of a square strip original screen panel in Fig. 5 presentation graphs 2,
The side view of Fig. 5 A presentation graphs 5,
The zoomed-in view of B part among Fig. 5 B presentation graphs 5A,
Fig. 6 represents the schematic diagram that light of the present invention penetrates,
Fig. 7 represents the cross section view of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 2, be the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein offer a perforation 702 on the cover body of lampshade main body 701, its interior arrangement one lamp socket 703, and an illuminator 704 is installed on obtains power supply on this lamp socket 703 and luminous.
Lampshade main body 701 inside with upper part, form a snoot 708 at dotted line 709, and it can be parabolic curve or part elliptic curve, and this legend shows with parabolic curve.Snoot 708 tops also offer a perforation, pass for the illuminator 704 that is fixed in the lampshade main body 701.
Lampshade main body 701 inside in dotted line part below 709, form a light distribution curve reflection shield 705, and it is to be fixed in the lampshade main body to be connected with snoot 708.
Lampshade main body 701 belows, with head one printing opacity sheet material 706, this printing opacity sheet material 706 is installed on lampshade main body light illumination end, and with reflective thing 707 fixtures of a bullet in these printing opacity sheet material 706 inboards; The vertex of a cone of the reflective thing 707 of this bullet is towards illuminator 704.And parabola snoot 708 can be concentrated on illuminator 704 irradiation light the reflective thing 707 of below bullet and make light refraction reflect the field of illumination again to reflection shield 705.
Light distribution curve reflection shield 705 is to be connected by the number plane to combine curve, the size on these planes and angle all desire to reflex to the formed angle of reflected ray of certain particular block according to incident ray and on this plane, and calculate this plane and horizontal line relative angle and size by the optical reflection principle.
Illustrate it, please refer to Fig. 3, be light distribution curve reflection shield 705 certain when amplifying display segment 203, one fixed-direction incident raies 107 and will reflex to a specific desire illumination block 114 through 105 surfaces, a plane wherein, incident ray 107 forms an angle f117 with reflection ray 108; Leading pushing manipulation according to the principle of reflection utilization calculates: f11 ÷ 2=incidence angle a115=angle of reflection b116, and this can locate normal 113 correct angles, and normal is perpendicular to plane 105 again, can make the angle e112 of plane 105 relative horizontal lines 111.
Printing opacity sheet material 706 has several critical angles, and having one side at least is the number grating, the gap of grating, angle, specification, shape design according to the optics critical angle principle of these printing opacity sheet material 706 materials, control illuminator 704 does not directly penetrate this printing opacity sheet material directly into incident angle of the entering ray greater than this critical angle becomes total reflection, other is non-directly to penetrate this printing opacity sheet material directly into incident angle of the entering ray less than this critical angle by illuminator 704.
Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 4 A, the printing opacity sheet material 706 in Fig. 2 can be a circular ring-type original screen panel 401.Referring to Fig. 4 B, circular ring-type original screen panel 401 wherein one side is provided with ring of numbers shape grating 403, and another side also can be grating or can be plane 402, and this legend shows with the plane.
Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 5 A, the printing opacity sheet material 706 in Fig. 2 also can be a square strip original screen panel 501.Referring to Fig. 5 B, strip original screen panel 501 wherein one side is provided with several shape gratings 503, and another side can be grating and also can be plane 502, and this legend shows with the plane.
Grating space, angle, the shape of two kinds of shown difformity printing opacity sheet materials are not quite similar in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, and its correct data is to control it when shining this grating according to each road different angles incident ray for penetrable or for total reflection; When will to make light be penetrable, design made its angle of incidence of light go out grating less than the critical angle refraction of this printing opacity sheet material; Otherwise in the time of will making light not penetrable, design makes its angle of incidence of light be total reflection greater than the critical angle of this printing opacity sheet material.
Illustrate it, see also Fig. 6, the critical angle of acryl printing opacity sheet material 803 is 42.15 °.And when secondary reflecting to transparent acrylic material sheet material 803 planes, produce refraction from wherein one light 802 that light source 801 irradiates, incidence angle θ 1 804 is 41.75 ° during to sheet material 803 another side gratings, because of its less than 42.15 ° of critical angles, enter the field of illumination so reflect sheet material 803 again; Other angles of incidence of light θ 2 to θ 5 is respectively 37.72 °, 38.91 °, 28.34 °, 22.64 °, all less than 42.15 ° of critical angles, enters the field of illumination so reflect sheet material 803 all again.
Reflect and when another road light 805 that light source 801 irradiates arrives transparent acrylic material sheet material 803 planes, produce, incidence angle θ 6 806 is 42.83 ° during to sheet material 803 another side gratings, because of its greater than 42.15 ° of critical angles, can directly not penetrate sheet material and enter the field of illumination so be the total reflection state; Other angles of incidence of light θ 7 and θ 8 are respectively 43.46 ° and 42.72 °, all greater than 42.15 ° of critical angles, can directly not penetrate sheet material and enter the field of illumination so be the total reflection state.
By the explanation among Fig. 6, the present invention installs parabolic curve or part elliptic curve snoot 708 in lampshade as can be known, light can be concentrated on the reflective thing of below bullet 707 surfaces; And light distribution curve reflection shield 705 is arranged in a combination with specific angle by the number plane, can reflect light to predetermined irradiation block, reaches the equally distributed effect of field of illumination brightness; And be positioned at the reflective thing 707 of bullet under the light source and light reflect project again the desire block that throws light on more than secondary, so more can precisely control light and shine a certain particular block.
In addition, printing opacity sheet material 706 is the illuminated area cover body, some surfaces of this printing opacity sheet material have the grating that several different angles are arranged, the angle of incidence of light perseverance that some special angle was injected when these gratings can be controlled light by this printing opacity sheet material 706 is greater than the critical angle of this transparency, make this light be total reflection effectiveness, this can be avoided can looking at the generation of light source bright spot straight at any angle eyes and dazzle luminous effect, and the light luminance that transmits transparency is weakened, and reaches energy-saving effect.
So, the present invention really can reach the energy-conserving action that field of illumination brightness is even, the luminance loss is minimum, can avoid illuminator 704 lights to produce glare phenomenon again.
See also Fig. 7, be the second embodiment of the present invention.Offer a perforation 602 on the cover body of lampshade main body 601, its inside is equipped with a lamp socket 603, and an illuminator 604 placed obtains power supply on the lamp socket 603 and luminous.One parabolic curve or part elliptic curve snoot 608, this legend shows that with parabolic curve its top is also offered a perforation and passed for the illuminators 604 that are fixed in the lampshade main body 601.One light distribution curve reflection shield 605 is fixed in the lampshade main body 601 and is connected with snoot 608.Lampshade main body 601 underside devices one printing opacity sheet material 606, and with reflective thing 607 fixtures of a bullet in printing opacity sheet material inboard, and its vertex of a cone is towards illuminator 604.
Parabolic curve or partly elliptic curve snoot 608 and light distribution curve reflection shield 605 are with the design among first embodiment, the lampshade made of mode really can reach the energy-conserving action that field of illumination brightness is even, the luminance loss is minimum according to this.
Claims (6)
1. light distribution energy-saving lamp shade comprises:
The lamp socket of at least more than one connection power line of device in the one lampshade main body, lampshade main body;
Obtain power supply and luminous illuminator by above-mentioned lamp socket more than one, be installed on the lamp socket in the above-mentioned lampshade main body; It is characterized in that:
One snoot, its top offer a perforation that supplies above-mentioned illuminator to pass;
One reflection shield, be fixedly set in the lampshade main body and be connected with the snoot driving fit, its medial surface connects into a light distribution curve shape by the number plane and constitutes, when shining this plane by incident ray, this each planar dimension, angle this incident ray to be reflexed to the formed angle of reflection ray of certain particular block, reach " normal is perpendicular to the plane " principle according to reflection law " incidence angle=angle of reflection ", set the relative angle and the size of this plane and horizontal plane;
One printing opacity sheet material is arranged at above-mentioned lampshade main body light illumination end; And
The reflective thing of one bullet is arranged at above-mentioned printing opacity sheet material inboard, and the vertex of a cone is towards above-mentioned illuminator center;
Above-mentioned snoot is concentrated on the light of above-mentioned illuminator on the below and states the reflective thing of bullet surface, light is reflexed to above-mentioned reflection shield again; Above-mentioned light distribution curve reflection shield reflexes to predetermined irradiation block with light, reaches the equally distributed effect of field of illumination brightness; And the reflective thing of above-mentioned bullet reflects part light and projects desire illumination block again more than secondary, control light shines a certain particular block.
2. according to the described a kind of light distribution energy-saving lamp shade of claim 1, it is characterized in that: printing opacity sheet material has several critical angles, and having one side at least is the number grating, the gap of grating, angle, specification, shape design according to the optics critical angle principle of this printing opacity sheet material material, the incidence angle of controlling the direct incident ray of above-mentioned illuminator does not directly penetrate this printing opacity sheet material greater than this critical angle becomes total reflection, other non-incidence angle by the direct incident ray of above-mentioned illuminator directly penetrates this printing opacity sheet material less than this critical angle.
3. according to the described a kind of light distribution energy-saving lamp shade of claim 2, it is characterized in that: printing opacity sheet material is a circular ring-type grating.
4. according to the described a kind of light distribution energy-saving lamp shade of claim 2, it is characterized in that: printing opacity sheet material is a square strip grating.
5. according to the described a kind of light distribution energy-saving lamp shade of claim 1, it is characterized in that: snoot is a parabolic curve shape.
6. according to the described a kind of light distribution energy-saving lamp shade of claim 1, it is characterized in that: snoot is the part elliptical curve-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720178620XU CN201093331Y (en) | 2007-09-17 | 2007-09-17 | Light distribution energy-saving lampshade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720178620XU CN201093331Y (en) | 2007-09-17 | 2007-09-17 | Light distribution energy-saving lampshade |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201093331Y true CN201093331Y (en) | 2008-07-30 |
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ID=39901300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720178620XU Expired - Fee Related CN201093331Y (en) | 2007-09-17 | 2007-09-17 | Light distribution energy-saving lampshade |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201093331Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102102853A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-06-22 | 毛有强 | Light distribution diffuser and lamp with high luminance uniformity |
| CN102720966A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-10-10 | 深圳市中孚能电气设备有限公司 | Lamp head |
| CN102947641A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2013-02-27 | 西特科照明有限公司 | Lamp having cover panel |
| CN104214659A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-17 | 中山泰腾照明有限公司 | Light emitting diode lamp |
-
2007
- 2007-09-17 CN CNU200720178620XU patent/CN201093331Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102947641A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2013-02-27 | 西特科照明有限公司 | Lamp having cover panel |
| CN102947641B (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2016-01-06 | 西特科照明有限公司 | With the lighting device of cover plate |
| CN102102853A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-06-22 | 毛有强 | Light distribution diffuser and lamp with high luminance uniformity |
| CN102720966A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-10-10 | 深圳市中孚能电气设备有限公司 | Lamp head |
| CN102720966B (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳市中孚能电气设备有限公司 | A kind of lamp holder |
| CN104214659A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-17 | 中山泰腾照明有限公司 | Light emitting diode lamp |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: QIDIAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HEXIN DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20090918 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090918 Address after: China Taiwan Taoyuan County Pingjhen city in south section of 460 lane two potential Feng No. 25, china: Patentee after: Qidian Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Postcode of Taiwan County, Taipei, china: Patentee before: Hexin Development Co., Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080730 Termination date: 20130917 |