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CN201085906Y - One-chip bendable sliding plate - Google Patents

One-chip bendable sliding plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201085906Y
CN201085906Y CNU2007201276885U CN200720127688U CN201085906Y CN 201085906 Y CN201085906 Y CN 201085906Y CN U2007201276885 U CNU2007201276885 U CN U2007201276885U CN 200720127688 U CN200720127688 U CN 200720127688U CN 201085906 Y CN201085906 Y CN 201085906Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
platform
user
wheel assembly
roll wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201276885U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈维彬
罗伯·黑镭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Razor USA LLC
Original Assignee
AMERICAN RERRE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMERICAN RERRE Co Ltd filed Critical AMERICAN RERRE Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007201276885U priority Critical patent/CN201085906Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201085906Y publication Critical patent/CN201085906Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a single-plate flexible skate board, which comprises a pair of guide roller devices that are steerably disposed on a single-plate platform capable of being deformed in torsional manner, wherein the width of an intermediate zone is narrow enough compared with the a feet supporting zone at the outer side of the intermediate zone, so that a user can twist the skate board to make the roller of the guide roller device to perform rolling motion, and the intermediate zone has enough resistance to flexing deformation or torsional deformation, so that the skate board can be used as the conventional non-flexible skate board. In addition, an embedded well can be disposed on the skate board to further provide resistance to torsional deformation, and provide the user a grip surface.

Description

One piece flexible skateboard
Technical field
The utility model relates to slide plate, is meant the slide plate that an a kind of end can be twisted or rotate by the user with respect to other end especially.
Background technology
The existing years of the appearance of slide plate design of all kinds, traditional modular design all needs user's one pin to leave slide plate and pushes on ground so that onward impulse to be provided, these conventional skateboard can be by towards tilting on one side and turn to, and can be considered a kind of non-bent slide plate; Subsequently, slide plate is then developed into has a preceding platform and a rear platform that is separated from each other, this two platform also reverses rod or other assembly with one and connects, platform and this rear platform can twist or rotate relatively before feasible being somebody's turn to do, but these platforms all have different many restrictions on structure complexity, operation degree of control, bending degree and cost, therefore, one completely newly not to be subjected to the slide plate design of these condition restriction be necessary.
The utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an one piece flexible skateboard, and it is in the less-restrictive of structure complexity, operation degree of control, bending degree and cost.
Take off purpose for before reaching, one piece flexible skateboard of the present utility model is to include a platform, two wedges and second wheel assembly, this platform is the mesozone with a front portion, a rear portion and a bent distortion, this mesozone is between this front and rear portions, and width is narrow than this front and rear portions, this two embeddings shape piece is the front and rear portions below of being located at this platform respectively, but this second wheel assembly be beat be located at this two embeddings shape piece; This one piece flexible skateboard also includes two sidewalls and is located at this mesozone bottom edge, and it highly is along with before approaching being somebody's turn to do, rear portion and successively decreasing gradually, this one piece flexible skateboard also includes an axial chock and is located between this two sidewall, each is provided with an embedding wellblock at least this front portion and this rear portion, this embedding wellblock includes one and is positioned at inboard lower wall on one day, one trough floor and one be positioned at the outside towards upper wall, this trough floor is located at this towards lower wall and this is towards between the upper wall, in addition, respectively be provided with a chock in these embedding wellblocks, the end face of these chocks is respectively to form a coarse non skid matting; This one piece flexible skateboard also includes-and spring is located at this platform with the one end, end then is located at this roll wheel assembly of one in addition, and this spring can be an extension spring (tension spring), a compression spring (compression spring) or a torque spring (torsion spring).
The beneficial effects of the utility model are the one piece flexible skateboard that provides, the less-restrictive of its structure complexity, operation degree of control, bending degree and cost.
For more understanding structure of the present utility model and characteristics place, each preferred embodiment and cooperation below lifting now illustrate as follows, wherein:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the utility model first preferred embodiment bottom side;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the utility model first preferred embodiment bottom side, and shows dismountable wedge in the lump;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first preferred embodiment towards the first direction torsional deformation;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first preferred embodiment towards the second direction torsional deformation;
Fig. 7 is the torsional deformation schematic diagram that the utility model first preferred embodiment has one first structure;
Fig. 8 is the torsional deformation schematic diagram that the utility model first preferred embodiment has one second structure, and it can provide another kind of different bending to change for reversing external force;
Fig. 9 shows the variation situation of the utility model first preferred embodiment user's the application of force with the wrench deformation amount;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the utility model first preferred embodiment bottom side, and shows dismountable elasticity wedge in the lump;
Figure 11 is the partial perspective view of the utility model first preferred embodiment front side;
Figure 12 is the utility model first preferred embodiment roll wheel assembly aligns torque spring automatically together with an outside a top view;
Figure 13 is the utility model first preferred embodiment roll wheel assembly aligns torque spring automatically together with an inside a side view;
Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B are the variation situation of the torsional deformation angle of the utility model first preferred embodiment slide plate with user's applied force difference differential pressure;
Figure 14 C is the relative schematic diagram that reverses with the mesozone in sufficient Support of the utility model one preferred embodiment slide plate;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first preferred embodiment roll wheel assembly, and be show when the user along twisting the axle on average application of force or the situation when exerting pressure;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first preferred embodiment roll wheel assembly, and is to show the situation that gives the different application of forces or pressure as the user in these twisting axle both sides;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first preferred embodiment roll wheel assembly, and be show when the user in the average application of force or exert pressure of this twisting axle, and the situation when roll wheel assembly is turned to;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first preferred embodiment roll wheel assembly, and be show when the user along the average application of force or exert pressure of this twisting axle, make the situation that the second wheel assembly turns in the nonparallel each other mode of pivot;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first preferred embodiment roll wheel assembly, and is to show when the user should twist a both sides to give the different application of forces or pressure, makes the situation that the second wheel assembly turns in pivot mode parallel to each other;
Figure 20 is the side view of the utility model second preferred embodiment slide plate, and it is made by timber, and has the integrally formed tail of playing;
Figure 21 is the cutaway view of Figure 20 along A-A;
Figure 22 is the utility model second preferred embodiment integral body, comprises the top view that this plays tail;
Figure 23 is the utility model second preferred embodiment integral body, comprises the stereogram that this plays tail;
Figure 24 is the top view of the utility model the 3rd preferred embodiment, has two chocks on its platform to control its flexibility;
Figure 25 is the top view of the utility model the 4th preferred embodiment, only has a chock on its platform;
Figure 26 is the top view of the utility model the 5th preferred embodiment, and shows special texture surface and embedding wellblock in the lump, in the embedding wellblock and be equipped with chock, for example by the made tread plate of rubber;
Figure 27 is the side view of the utility model the 5th preferred embodiment;
Figure 28 is the bottom view of the utility model the 5th preferred embodiment;
Figure 29 is the cutaway view of the utility model the 5th preferred embodiment.
[primary clustering symbol description]
10 one piece flexible skateboards, 11 bases
Transverse axis 14 front foot Support before 12 platforms 13
15 rear cross shafts, 16 metapedes Support, 17 neutral surfaces
18 anterior 19 shoes, 20 rear portions
22 mesozones (narrow portion), 23 ankles, 24,26 roll wheel assemblies
27 contiguous vertical support line 28 major axis (central shaft, twisting axle)
30 forward right side, 32 wedges, 321 shrinkage pools
34 pivots 36 are taken turns part 38 wheel hubs
41 part 42 foot wheel carriers of 40 rotating shafts
48 wedges, 50 pivots, 52 larboard wall portions
54 starboard wall portions, 56 transverse walls, 58 end faces
59 heel end, 60 toe end, 62 sidewalls
64 bolts, 66 perforation, 68 screws
70 tops, 72 grooves, 73 cross ribs
74,76 marginal points, 78,80 line segments, 82 wedges
84 anterior 86 roll wheel assemblies, 88 wedges
90 front foot Support 92 penetrate bolt 94 steering bearings
95 bearing holder (housing, cover)s, 96 forks, 98 cods
100 elongated ends, 102 roll wheel assemblies 104 are taken turns part
106 spiral springs, 110 bearings, 112 depressions
114 torque springs, 116 central portions, 118 stiff ends
119 transverse axis, 120 mobile terminals, 122 vertical axises
124,128 line segments, 126 initial points, 130 traditional operation districts
Ring 134 outer shrouds 136,138 application of forces in 132
140 vectors 142 are taken turns part
146 one piece flexible skateboards
148 platforms 150 are played tail 154 central flat regions
158 arrows
160 one piece flexible skateboards
161 perforation, 162,164 chocks, 166 platforms
167 perforation, 168 chocks
170 one piece flexible skateboards
172 platforms, 174 anterior 176 rear portions
178 middle bodies, 180,182,184,186 embedding wells
188,190,192,194 chocks, 196 non skid mattings, 198 ribs regions
200 trough floor 202 are taken turns part installing structure 204 transition regions
206 sidewalls, 208 mesozones, 210 central chocks
211 holding parts 212 are towards upper wall 214 trough floor
216 towards lower wall
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the flexible skateboard 10 that the utility model first preferred embodiment is provided is that the plastics platform 12 by integrally formed lengthening assembles, this plastics platform 12 includes a front foot Support 14 and a metapedes Support 16, and can be in a pair of guide roller assembly 24, support user's both feet near 26, this second wheel assembly 24, the 26th, can be for the pivot 34 of two almost parallels, 50 carry out beat or turn to, arbitrary roll wheel assembly 24,26 all include the single part 36 of taking turns, these take turns part 36 is installing with respect to the mode of a rotating shaft 40 rotations, and before laying respectively at this, metapedes Support 14,16 belows, this flexible skateboard 10 includes anterior 18 and one rear portion 20 of the relative broad of width haply, and a narrow relatively mesozone 22 (also can be described as this platform 12 narrow 22), before being somebody's turn to do, rear portion 18,20 have comprised a front foot Support 14 and a metapedes Support 16 respectively, before this broad, rear portion 18,20 with the width ratio suggestion of narrower centre 22 specification according to 6: 1, these roll wheel assemblies 24,26th are installed in this one chip platform 12 belows, and before roughly being positioned at this, the below of metapedes Support 14,16.
During operation, the user roughly its both feet can be placed in respectively this one chip platform 12 before, metapedes Support 14,16, and can a mode that be same as conventional skateboard drive or operate this slide plate 10, also it can be considered as a kind of non-bent slide plate, and lift and push towards ground from this slide plate 10 with a pin, also rotatable its health of user, and move its center of gravity or foot position so that control moving of this slide plate 10, for instance, this slide plate 10 can be regarded as the non-bent slide plate of a kind of tradition, and towards ground inclination it is turned to by a side with this slide plate 10, in addition, in this preferred embodiment, this slide plate 10 also can be taken as a kind of bent slide plate and operate, that is the user can be by before making this, rear portion 18,20 roughly for the major axis 28 of this platform 12 (also being the central shaft and the twisting axle of this platform) torsional deformation or rotation relatively, and causes, keep or quicken moving of this slide plate 10.
Each district of this platform 12 is for the relative rotation of this major axis 28, can change this two roll wheel assembly 24 in order to support user weight, 26 deflection angle, and make these roll wheel assemblies 24,26 with respect to its pivot 34,50 produce and to turn to tendency, and this one turns to tendency to be utilized by the user, respectively takes turns the energy that part 36 rolls or turns to respect to its rotating shaft 40 thereby increase.
In a shirtsleeve operation example, if the user is maintained at its rear foot (with respect to the moving direction of this slide plate 10) on this metapedes Support 16, and this metapedes Support 16 roughly is positioned on the rear cross shaft 15 and is parallel to ground, when its forward foot in a step then is positioned at this that keep in touch front foot Support 14 on transverse axis 13 before one, for instance, when the ball of foot (the ballof his front foot) of its forward foot in a step presses down and carries on the heel, when these slide plate 20 rears are watched certainly, the front portion 18 of this slide plate 10 will twist toward the clockwise direction with respect to this rear portion 20, this twisting will cause the forward right side 30 of this slide plate 10 downward-sloping, thereby make user's weight put on this roll wheel assembly 24, and make this roll wheel assembly 24 and the angle on ground form acute angle and on-right angle, and then make this roll wheel assembly 24,26 begin to roll, keep existing rolling and move or promote the translational speed of this slide plate 10, just increase and respectively take turns the energy that part 36 rolls
In fact, what the user can make this slide plate 10 waits that twisting platform 12 twists in several different modes, these modes are to mutually combine, for example, by twisting or rotate its health, the toe of another pin is also exerted pressure when the rear heel of a pin is exerted pressure, or by change its foot position also (or) improve its center of gravity, move for providing substantial, the user can cause a twisting along this major axis 28 towards a first direction at the beginning, the reverse application of force afterwards, and make these platform 12 revolutions and through a neutral position, (being second direction) twisting subsequently more in the opposite direction, moreover when advancing, the user can use same way as but less spoke degree and slide plate is moved, thereby move it and turn to, but user's also average application of force of bipod and operate this flexible skateboard 10 certainly in the mode of non-bending so that control this twisting.
Owing to surface area greatly make this broad before, rear portion 18,20 structure is stiff, therefore when needing with respect to these major axis 28 torsional deformations, before being somebody's turn to do, rear portion 18,20 22 originally promptly have bigger resistance for torsional deformation compared to the mesozone, this be since this mesozone 22 before, rear portion 18,20 come to such an extent that narrow institute causes, these platform 12 each several parts can be controlled by the selection of material for the resistance of torsional deformation, for example the material of this platform 12 can be selected plastics for use, other similarly is the width and the thickness in control platform 12 each district, or this platform 12 is along the curvature of this major axis 28 or other transverse axis, or the structure of various different pieces or different cross sectional shapes, all can be used to control the twisting resistance of this platform.
Now see also Fig. 2, this flexible skateboard 10 also comprises a vertical support structure 62 (that is wall supporting construction) or other structure, this vertical support structure can comprise a sidewall 62, this sidewall 62 can optionally be increased near central area 22, that is increase its height on these platform 12 end faces 58 vertical direction, so that optionally be provided in support structure better on the vertical direction, among present embodiment, the sidewall 62 of this mesozone 22 highly is different with the position, it is higher relatively to be positioned at these slide plate 10 RC sidewalls 62, before entering this, portion 18, promptly begin after 20 to successively decrease, this sidewall 62 is before this mesozone 22 and this broad, the height ratio suggestion at rear portion 18,20 designs according to 2: 1 ratio.
See also Fig. 2, these roll wheel assemblies 24,26 come down to similar, the roll wheel assembly 24 of this front side is to be installed in a wedge 32 by part 41 (see figure 4)s, and can rotate with respect to this pivot 34, this roll wheel assembly 24 should be restricted with respect to the rotation amplitude suggestion of pivot 34, for example, in its scope with respect to angle suggestion Ying Yu ± 180 of the stand up position on vertical these platform 12 planes °, and with preferable in ± 160 ° scope, to improve the handling of this flexible skateboard, arbitrary roll wheel assembly 24,26 can include extension spring, compression spring or torque spring are to provide automatically to orthofunction, even also this wheel spare 36 is kept in alignment with this major axis 28 (see figure 1)s, its more detailed illustrative examples can be with reference to following Figure 13.
A pair of wedge 32, the 48th, can be formed at this platform 12 and have-shrinkage pool 321 usefulness are installed with for a part 41 of this roll wheel assembly 24, this part 41 also extends along this pivot 34, in the manufacture process of this slide plate 10, these wedges 32,48 can form the member that separates with this platform 12 earlier, spiral shell spare, folder or the buckling piece that will be installed in this platform 12 subsequently again are fixed in this wedge 32,48, this wedge 32 can keep tilting with the pivot 34 of this roll wheel assembly 24, and this pivot 34 can be about 24 ° with these platform 12 end faces 58 formed acute angle T1 suggestions.
This roll wheel assembly 24 can comprise and is installed in one on the wheel hub 38 and takes turns part 36, this wheel hub 38 is to be located at this rotating shaft 40, and suggestion between the two can be installed bearing (figure does not show), this rotating shaft 40 is to be installed on the fork 96 of a foot wheel carrier 42, suggestion can be set up another bearing (figure does not show) between this foot wheel carrier 42 and this wedge 32, or this bearing directly is formed on this foot wheel carrier 42 or this wedge 32, be located at shown in the bearing 46 on this roll wheel assembly 26 as Fig. 2, this bearing 46 is to be installed on the wedge 48 at this rear portion 20, these roll wheel assemblies 24, the 26th, along these rotating shafts 34,50 installings, and respectively be formed with an acute angle T1 and a T2 with respect to this platform 12, in present embodiment, T1 and T2 come down to identical, front side and rear side in this slide plate use identical roll wheel assembly 24,26 can reduce cost cost that manufacturing is gone up and other is relevant, the central point of this front foot Support 14 can be located immediately at rotating shaft 40 tops of this roll wheel assembly 24 easily, and this metapedes Support 16 also can be positioned at the axis of rotation top that this roll wheel assembly 26 is taken turns part similarly.
In the process of operation, the user can be with its both feet by these sufficient Support 14,16 22 move towards the mesozone, this mesozone 22 according to noted earlier be to be a narrow region and comparatively for being easier to the zone of torsional deformation on this platform 12, in order to provide extra structural strength to support the weight of user's one foot, this center 22 is to use highly higher sidewall 62, in present embodiment, the height of this sidewall 62 be by wider width should before, metapedes Support 18,20 rise so that curve form is gentle towards this mesozone, and reach maximum in the central point of this mesozone 22.
When the platform 12 of this slide plate 10 does not bear any torque forces (twisting force), the platform 12 of this slide plate 10 is horizontal stationary haply, perhaps also can be described as and be in a neutral condition, this person of being to use does not stand on this slide plate 10 or balance and stands on still on this slide plate 10 and causes, when this neutral condition of this slide plate 10 places, these pivots 34,50, these angles T1, T2 and this major axis 28 all roughly are positioned on the plane vertical with these platform 12 neutral surfaces 17 (see figure 5)s, and before being somebody's turn to do, rear cross shaft 13,15 is to be positioned on this neutral surface 17, the end face 58 of this platform also is not limited to be designed to the plane, toe end 60 of this end face 58 (maybe the leader that can claim holds leading end) and heel end 59 (what maybe can claim drags end trailingend for executing) also can be gone up to bending as shown in the figure slightly, the rear and front end of this mesozone 22 is with before approaching being somebody's turn to do, rear portion 18,20 and gradually outwardly the expansion, and anterior 18 length is slightly long than this rear portion 20, when a torque forces puts on this slide plate 10, this two pivot 34,50 one or both will move apart the vertical plane (see also Fig. 5, below more detailed description will be arranged) of aforementioned and this neutral surface 17.
Now see also Fig. 3, it is the stereogram for these slide plate 10 bottoms, as shown in the figure, this slide plate 10 is to include a platform 12, before two broads, portion 18,20 and one narrower mesozone 22, these roll wheel assemblies 24, the 26th, be installed in the inclined wedge piece 32 integrally formed with platform 12, on 48, this platform 12 is end face 58 (see figure 2)s with a general planar, and with this end face 58 sidewall 62 of quadrature roughly, the cross-sectional width of this sidewall 62 is to immobilize, yet in present embodiment, these sidewall 62 (see figure 2)s are roughly to increase in this mesozone 22, so when the user puts on this mesozone 22 with its part weight, this sidewall 62 can provide extra vertical support, as shown in the figure, this sidewall 62 is to comprise a larboard wall portion 54, an one starboard wall portion 54 and a transverse part 56 (that is dividing plate 56), as shown in its larboard wall portion 52 and starboard wall portion 54, this sidewall 62 is additionally to increase in this central area 22, this transverse part 56 be can be fully across or part be across the reinforced ribs 56 of this mesozone 22, and can provide the support of vertical direction, and can increase these slide plate 10 each several parts for resistance along these major axis 28 torsional deformations in case of necessity.
Now see also Fig. 4, it is the three-dimensional exploded view for these slide plate 10 rear portions 20, as shown in the figure, this wedge 32 also can form the member that separates with this platform 12 earlier, similarly be bolt 64 and being fixed thereon in any easy mode again, these bolts 64 can pass the perforation 66 of 12 appropriate locations on this platform, screw 68 with this inclined wedge piece 32 meshes again, these bolts 64 can have screw thread, can also be fixed on this wedge 32 by alternate manner, the foot wheel carrier 42 of this roll wheel assembly 26 is to include a top 70, one bearing holder (housing, cover) 95 and a part 41, the top of this part 41 is ccontaining and is fixedly arranged in the shrinkage pool 321 of this wedge 32, and can rotate with respect to this axle center 34, this rotating shaft 40 is front forks 96 that are fixedly arranged on this foot wheel carrier 42, this takes turns part 36 is to be located at this wheel hub 38, and this wheel hub 38 is installing with respect to the mode of these rotating shaft 40 rotations.
This wedge 32 also can be fixedly arranged on this platform 12 by the effect of a groove 72, but being interlocks one, this groove 72 is positioned at the special construction of these platform 12 bottom surfaces as cross rib 73, as shown in the figure, this wedge 32 can be installed on this platform 12 easily, or these platform 12 dismountings certainly, the wedge that this platform 12 can allow this wedge 32 to be had other potential function structure replaces, and comprises the wedge that can form different angles or other special construction with this axis 34.
Now see also Fig. 5, it is the actuator state that shows these platform 12 each several parts, and this neutral surface 17 shown in the figure is to be positioned on the horizontal line, and is to show when no any torque forces puts on this slide plate 10 end face 58 positions of this platform 12; And the major axis 28 that extends along this platform 12 end faces 58 center lines, be perpendicular to as shown in the figure paper and with these neutral surface 17 coplines, should preceding transverse axis 13 be to represent with solid line, and be to show when the left side of this front portion 18 to be depressed into horizontal line or neutral surface 17 when following, for example the user depress this foot support district 14 the left side and (or) when improving its right side, this platform 12 is in the sectional position of these 18 front foot Support, front portion, 14 end faces; This rear cross shaft 15 is to be represented by dotted lines with the preceding transverse axis 13 of convenience and this to separate, this rear cross shaft 15 is to show when the right side at this rear portion 20 to be depressed into horizontal line or neutral surface 17 when following, for example when the user depress this metapedes Support 16 the right side and (or) improve its left side, this platform 12 is in the sectional position of these 20 metapedes Support, rear portion, 16 end faces; Therefore, Fig. 5 can show as the user this front and rear portions 18,20 is reversed in the opposite direction to maximum rotation amplitude, and during a fancy perform their routines of finishing, front and rear portions 18, the 20 formed angles of this platform 12.
The roll wheel assembly 24 of this front side also as shown in the figure, be installing with respect to the mode of these pivot 34 beats, the pivot 34 of this front side roll wheel assembly 24 still preceding transverse axis 13 with this front foot Support 14 is vertical, the roll wheel assembly 26 of this rear side is also similarly installing with respect to the mode of these pivot 50 rotations, and the pivot 50 of this rear side roll wheel assembly 26 still transverse axis 15 with this metapedes Support 16 is vertical, draw for convenient, these roll wheel assemblies 24, the 26th, show with section form, and be the situation that shows not with respect to these pivot 34,50 beats.
In the shown position of Fig. 5, under user's operation, this roll wheel assembly 24, the 26th, by one originally with ground on vertical position in the opposite direction towards inner rotary, should be noted that, these roll wheel assemblies 24,26th can be respectively with respect to its pivot 34,50 beats, in the process of these slide plate 10 torsional deformations, as long as these roll wheel assemblies 24,26 are with respect to the more aforementioned location that directly slides into of the beat of this pivot 34,50 when laborsaving, this beat will take place, this beat direction and nonrandom generation, but controlled by these pivots 34,50 and the angle that this platform 12 forms.
The visual angle of Fig. 5 is to be positioned at this slide plate 10 the place aheads, and these pivots 34, the 50th, a certain position intersects on this platform 12, and describe as side view Fig. 2 of this slide plate 10, this each roll wheel assembly 24,26 all with can be with respect to its pivot 34, the mode of 50 beats is installed, and these pivots 34,50 extension line all can form an acute angle T1 with this platform 12, T2, when this slide plate 10 towards with the rightabout torsional deformation of Fig. 5 the time, these take turns the rotation of part 36 with respect to its rotating shaft 40, be can be in conjunction with these roll wheel assemblies 24,26 slip beats with respect to its pivot 34,50, and can cause, keep or quicken moving forward of this slide plate 10, this is because these pivots 34,50 angle tilts, and makes these roll wheel assemblies 24,26 be positioned at its pivot 34, the rear of 50 extension lines and this platform 12 intersection points causes, that is, the pivot 34 of each roll wheel assembly 24,26,50 all tilt in the same direction, these pivot 34,50 suggestions are tilted towards the direction of advance of this slide plate 10, or towards tilting with this parallel or approximately parallel direction of advancing.
Now see also Fig. 6, shown forward and backward transverse axis 13 among the figure, the 15th, be positioned at opposite location with Fig. 5, this be because the user with the pin reverse rotation, that is the user depresses or mentions the front and rear portions 18 of this slide plate 10 with the direction opposite with Fig. 5,20 institutes cause, yet because these pivots 34,50th, stretch on the position on the edge that is positioned at these slide plate 10 directions of advance, therefore these rotations of taking turns part 36 are the onward impulses that can increase this slide plate 10 in conjunction with the beat of these roll wheel assemblies 24,26.
Now see also Fig. 7, solid line among the figure is to be shown in this slide plate 10 to carry out in the process as Fig. 5 or Fig. 6 torsional deformation, its anterior 18 left side edge points 74 are situation over time, this marginal point 74 can be regarded as the crosspoint 74 of this preceding transverse axis 13 and these platform 12 left side edge, in a certain specific time point for example during t0, this marginal point 74 is to be positioned at rotation initial point (zeropoint), and when the left side of this front portion 18 is rotated down by user's application of force, this marginal point 74 also will rotate down, arrive maximum and make this marginal point 74 up to the active force that the user applied in another specific time point, promptly as t1, arrive till the minimum position of rotation, subsequently, as user during to the reaction force attenuation of this front portion 18, the anglec of rotation of this marginal point 74 also will reduce gradually, arrive t2 up to the time, and this marginal point 74 is got back to till the anglec of rotation is this rotation initial point of 0 °.
Subsequently, user's downward pressure will put on the right side edge of these 18 front foot Support 14, front portion, thereby make the marginal point 74 in its left side be twisted or rotate up, and then arrive a maximum application of force and the time point t3 of high position of rotation, subsequently, this this active force successively decreases gradually again, revert to the rotation initial point when the t4 time point again up to its position; Also can be as shown in the dotted line of Fig. 7, the user also can similarly force in this rear portion 20 in the opposite direction, the feasible neutral position of marginal point 76 when t0 that is positioned at this metapedes Support 16, maximum when rotating to t1 rotates up angle, when t3, arrive the angle that is rotated down of a maximum again, then get back to the rotation initial point once more in t4.
Now see also Fig. 8, by user's apply in order to reverse amount of force to special angle, should be relevant to the controlled quentity controlled variable of this slide plate 10 with the user, relationship change between strength and rotation amount depends on that rotation amount or strength size are expected, for example, for reaching the slide plate design of a non-sensitivity (stiff), that is allow twisting and when need not back stretch with large scale, the shape of this platform 12 can be designed to, the user is relatively large near the required strength of this slide plate of the twisting neutral surface 17 10, but when each position of this slide plate 10 has been passed through a special angle, even make it continue to keep the extra application of force of rotational deformation, also should be less relatively concerning the user, in addition, based on further security and operability are considered, thereafter the user reaches the required extra application of force of the maximum anglec of rotation should rise rapidly, as shown in Figure 8, the size of its application of force is identical when situation is with drafting Fig. 7 over time, but marginal point 74 among the figure, 76 different between the two variation figures can provide the user different operation feeling.
Now see also Fig. 9, the above-mentioned notion of discussing can be as shown in this figure, wherein the required application of force size of user is to decide with rotation amount, the user is to the operation feeling of a slide plate 10, be not simple to describing by the mathematical function of the application of force or the anglec of rotation, some had given shape, front and rear part 18,20 and mesozone 22 have particular kind of relationship, with and sidewall, rib, surface amplitude and other factor have the particular design slide plate platform of given shape and size, the own cover of user is known from experience the mode of its operation feeling, that is the operation feeling of this slide plate 10 and user are to these slide plate 10 conspicuous controls, in present embodiment shape and other structural parameters that depend on this slide plate 10, for the simplification on describing, one special skateboard can be regarded as having one " linearity " operation feeling, that is, the interaction of user and this slide plate is concerning the user, can cause the applied force amount and the anglec of rotation of being reached to reach a linear relationship, in fact, this operation feeling is very subjective but still is real, though actual mathematical relationship may not be linear, line segment 78 among the figure can be used as a relevant example, be linear or other kind of expression, and have the slide plate of one first structure platform.
The shape of this platform 12 and structure can be adjusted, for example can be by reducing the length of this mesozone 22 along this major axis 28, or before changing this mesozone 22 and being somebody's turn to do, rear portion 18, the tapering of 20 transition regions, platform 12 for some special constructions, the relative length of this narrower mesozone 22 of extending will cause wayward this slide plate 10 of user, and the relative length that shortens this mesozone 22 can cause reaching of any anglec of rotation all to become comparatively difficult, before similarly influence also can be somebody's turn to do by 22 pairs of this mesozones of adjustment, rear portion 18,20 relative width is reached, line segment 80 among the figure has promptly shown expected control relation between strength that the slide plate of a particular design is required and the angle of being reached, more specific example that change with application of force size about the twisting amount can be with reference to following Figure 14 A or Figure 14 B, and these embodiment can consult Figure 14 to Figure 19 in the lump.
Importantly, but this one chip platform 12 is by the made advantage of the plastic material of torsional deformation, these slide plate 10 required operation sense or controls can be reached by the device again of this one chip platform 12, though be difficult to prediction (by the precision of mathematics), but the shape of this platform 12 and structure all need reach a desired operation feeling, yet, thereby by revising shape and the structure that its mold changes this platform 12 repeatedly, so that it is possible forming a satisfied design with proper handling sensation, especially, the rotation amount that the size of the strength that applies and this slide plate 10 are reached and the relation of torsional deformation amount are with these platform 12 width, shape and other CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION and different.
This platform 12 is to combine in one piece or by bent PU elastomeric material, nylon (nylon) or other rigid plastics, and can mix fiber to strengthen its structure and further to control its flexible and operation feeling.
Now see also Figure 10, this is the stereogram of these one chip platform 12 bottom sides, and be to show that one or more wedge 82 is installed in the larboard wall portion 52 of this sidewall 62, starboard wall portion 54 and transverse part 56 are inner or therebetween, these wedge 82 suggestions can be made by elastomeric material, and be in order to reduce the distortion elasticity of this mesozone 22, for instance, it can hinder this left side, starboard wall portion 52,54 carry out torsional deformation, in present embodiment, these wedges 82 are to fill in these left sides tightly, starboard wall portion 52,54 or transverse part 56 between or utilize bolt or folder to fix, and be located at this platform 12 mesozones 22 removably, the installing of these wedges 82 with remove the elastic characteristic that will change this platform, thereby change its operation feeling and operability, for example, can install these wedges 82 when the beginner uses, and be removable subsequently so that do wider control.
Now see also Figure 11, it is the partial view that aligns structure for these one piece flexible skateboard 10 front portions 84 automatically, and be to show that its roll wheel assembly 86 is to be installed in hollow and to be formed on the wedge 88 of 90 belows, front foot Support, among the figure only the visible bolt 92 that penetrates of head are the interior rings that pass a steering bearing 94, the bottom surface of one bearing holder (housing, cover) 95 and a wedge 88, and mesh with a nut (figure does not show), this penetrates bolt 92 is the inside that is penetrated these wedge 88 hollows by the top of these slide plate 10 platforms 12, the outer shroud of this steering bearing 94 is the forks 96 that are fixedly arranged on this roll wheel assembly 86, and installing by this steering bearing 94, this fork 96 is to carry out relative the rotation with this bearing holder (housing, cover) 95, make roll wheel assembly 86 integral body to rotate with respect to this pivot (i.e. pivot 50 as shown in Figure 2) that penetrates bolt 92, this penetrate bolt 92 can be used as with respect to installing place on the slide plate 10 the axle part 41, and axial bolts 98 is elongated end 100 roll wheel assemblies 102 that are arranged in this fork 96, and makes this take turns part 104 can to rotate.
In present embodiment, one elasticity acting device is to be located between a certain fixed position on this roll wheel assembly 86 and this platform 12 (or on this roll wheel assembly 86 a certain position of being fixed in platform and not moving), so that control the rotation of this fork 96, to increase the rotational resistance of this roll wheel assembly 86 with respect to this pivot 34, this resistance size is to decide on these roll wheel assembly 86 rotation amplitudes, and this roll wheel assembly 86 is aligned automatically, the kenel that this roll wheel assembly 86 aligns automatically, can make this take turns part 104 and move apart this slide plate 10 when user's weight, when for example carrying out the grandstand play of single-wheel support, has the tendency of aiming at this major axis 28 (seeing Fig. 1), this roll wheel assembly 86 if do not possess this elasticity acting device automatically to orthofunction, when carrying out single-wheel support performance, this roll wheel assembly 86 will have relatively, and this penetrates the tendency of bolt 92 rotations, thereby finish and should the wheel part 104 when contacting when this single-wheel support part with ground, this roll wheel assembly 86 will can not move towards the direct of travel of aiming at this slide plate 12, by this, particularly when doing the fancy performance, automatically the operating characteristic that can improve this slide plate 10 to orthofunction of this roll wheel assembly 86, action for wheel part 104 kiss the earths, similarly be to move or rotate, this elasticity acting device can freely be set has the resistance that can experience, or the resistance that can experience of tool not, it need be decided on the relation between application of force size and platform 12 torsional deformation amounts.
See also Figure 11, between fork 96 (or other be positioned on the roll wheel assembly 86 and can penetrate the position of the axle center rotation of bolt 92) and the front portion 84 (or on other this platform 12 fixed position) that this roll wheel assembly 86 can be by being installed in spiral spring 106 on platform 12, and has the function that aligns automatically for this.
Now see also Figure 12, it is the part top view that shows this roll wheel assembly 86, this roll wheel assembly 86 includes a bearing holder (housing, cover) 95 (it is to be fixedly arranged on platform 12 by penetrating bolt 92) and a fork 96 (it is installing with respect to the mode of the pivot 50 that penetrates bolt 92), in present embodiment, this roll wheel assembly 86 also can pass through a torque spring to orthofunction automatically, for example helix torsion spring 106 is reached, the stiff end of this torque spring 106 is to be fixed in actionless part on this slide plate 10, for example this bearing holder (housing, cover) 95 or and platform 12, a slit then can be filled in the mobile terminal of this torque spring 106, the indentation 108 of this fork 96 for example, and be installed in can roll wheel assembly 86 with respect to these pivot 50 beats on.
Now see also Figure 13, it is that show can be for the cutaway view of base 11 structures of these pivot 50 rotations, wherein, one low frictional torque bearing 110 is to be located between bearing holder (housing, cover) 95 and fork 96 end faces, low frictional torque bearing 110 can be a solids, Teflon (Telfon) for example, or be a liquid, the lubricating fluid that uses for general bearing for example, or can use both simultaneously, in addition, this low frictional torque bearing 110 also can only be between an open space or the depression of bearing holder (housing, cover) 95 with fork 96 top sides, and can make this fork 96 fully be supported in this steering bearing 94 (seeing Figure 11) in the mode of this bearing holder (housing, cover) 95 of noncontact, in any case but, around this penetrates bolt 92 and between this fork 96 and this bearing holder (housing, cover) 95, open region as depression 112, be can be for torque spring 114 installings that this roll wheel assembly 86 is aligned automatically, especially, torque spring 114 can comprise central portion 116 as a spiral winding and a stiff end 118, this stiff end 118 is with relevant with respect to the rotation of this pivot 50, and the mode that can pass bearing 110 inside is installed, if with regard to present embodiment, it is to pass this bearing holder (housing, cover) 95 or pass this to penetrate bolt 92, this torque spring 114 hold 120 to be to be fixedly arranged on the roll wheel assembly 86 that can rotate with respect to this pivot 50 in addition, for example be fixedly arranged on the fork 96 of this roll wheel assembly 86.
Now see also Figure 14 A to Figure 14 C, should be noted that, but have the torsional deformation platform 12 of one chip and the slide plate 10 of spring capable of automatic aligning 106, still having may be than not adorning the more difficult operation of the slide plate that aligns spring automatically, particularly this aligns spring automatically and also may suppress or limit its beat function, and this beat function can be improved and drives sensation, but Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B are the variation diagram of one group of user for application of force size with the slide plate torsional deformation angle of torsional deformation platform 12, before transverse axis 119 among the figure shows that the user is with this broad, portion 18,20 towards the different directions application of force to reverse the increase application of force (increasingforce) of this platform 12, the mid point of transverse axis 119 is not situations of the application of force of demonstration one, and two outer ends of this transverse axis 119 are to show that the user applies and with so that before this, back 18, the 20 maximum application of forces of reversing in the opposite direction, the longitudinal axis 122 are the torsional deformation angles that show these platform 12 ends.
Now see also Figure 14 A, line segment 124 among the figure is to show the variation situation of user's application of force size to the non-bent one chip slide plate 10 terminal torsional deformation angles of tradition, on the initial point 126 in the drawings, even in fact the user has the application of force of carrying out, but because the mutual balance of these application of forces, therefore do not produce any rotation distortion, for traditional slide plate, user's off-centre is exerted pressure and will can not, perhaps seldom make it carry out the relative twisting of end-to-end (end to end), the finite elasticity of conventional skateboard, if the words that have, perhaps produce end-to-end the reversing about 5 ° at most only, flexibility that these are limited or torsional deformation possibility perhaps can help to absorb collision or vibration from ground on one's body in conventional skateboard, and can lower stress or the bump of bestowing user's foot, but this limited torsional deformation will be not enough to provide substantial advance mobile, or the advantage that other flexible skateboard had, that is, even the user carries out the rightabout application of force respectively at one first state (for example clockwise) and one second state (for example counterclockwise) of this slide plate repeatedly for several times, the limited end-to-end twisting of this slide plate still deficiency so that roll wheel assembly (if the words of use are arranged) provides any slide plate mobile trend with respect to its pivoting angle.
Line segment 124 conveniently is to show with linear fashion for asking drawing, and the size of its end-to-end torsional deformation angle of some slide plate and the eccentric application of force is linear, yet, with regard to other slide plate, its relation may be a curve for example for non-linear, similarly is a smoothed curve.
Now see also Figure 14 B, line segment 128 is the pressure reduction that bent one chip slide plate 10 applied with the user for the torsional deformation angle or the variation situation of power poor (differential pressure orforce), pressure reduction wherein or power difference can be the user by major axis 28 both sides being applied the unequal application of force that platform is reversed, as this figure as can be known, the relation of this power difference and one piece flexible skateboard torsional deformation angle may be for linear or non-linear, near initial point 126 core forms one first scope 130, first scope is a traditional operation district (Conventional Operation Zone) 130, in this district, user's the pressure reduction that is applied can't produce is enough to end-to-end twisting that slide plate is moved; The width in traditional operation district 130 is shown, is for bestowing the power difference differential pressure of slide plate 10, for example by a pin slide plate is clockwise rotated and another pin rotates counterclockwise slide plate, at the maximum magnitude that does not make this slide plate with bent formal operations.
If the power difference of this maximum or torque forces (perhaps can't make a flexible skateboard start) can make the user experience feedback (feedback) or resistance from slide plate, it is smooth that the user can make this slide plate keep more easily, that is, do not operate to make its mode that turns to as the operation with traditional slide plate; On the contrary, if slide plate can be easily for these initial point 126 bendings, make the user can't differentiate slide plate when torsional deformation or when non-warping distortion easily by feel, the user just must adjust the pressure reduction that slide plate applied continuously, just can make slide plate to be same as traditional mode straight ahead; If this pressure difference is positioned at reduced levels, though that is its value can produce the essence torsional deformation, not even as big as be used note or control before, this pressure difference can be regarded as dead point (dead point), at this moment, even only attempt to make slide plate keep straight ahead, it is tired also the user to be produced; Yet if shown in line segment 128, if the value (degree of its end-to-end twisting is not enough to make skateboard turns) of pressure reduction is enough high, the user can experience from the resistance of slide plate or feedback, and this slide plate can be manipulated into straight ahead easily, and can not cause substantial tired to the user.
In other words, it is necessary providing sufficient twisting resistance itself to slide plate, thus, even when this pressure reduction is low, the user still can experience resistance by its both feet, so that this slide plate straight ahead or only turn to by tilting, and when this slide plate was considered as the non-bent or smooth slide plate of tradition and operates, institute produced tired or stress when reducing the operation slide plate; By applying bigger power difference or torque forces, rotational energy can put on the wheel part, and is poor by applying power again and again again, so that the end-to-end torsional deformation that surmounts this traditional operation district 130 to be provided, slide plate is moved or to turn to.
Now see also Figure 14 C, another important viewpoint about this slide plate torsional deformation is, be positioned at this slide plate 10 sufficient Support 14, the twisting amount of 16 material should drop to minimum, so that minimizing user's stress and tired, for instance, if this forward and backward sufficient Support 14,16 torsional deformation amount is enough high, and then this twisting will influence the vertical angle at user's ankle support place; In the process of these slide plate 10 material torsional deformations, moving of user's heel and toe also will cause the torsional deformation of user foot; If each sufficient Support 14,16 are twisted to reaching the high position, the user also will change with twisting in order to the angle of the ankle of support shank, for instance, the torsional deformation of supposing this slide plate 10 only appears at this mesozone 22, though user's ankle can rotate and knee meeting bending front and back, but each foot support district all can be considered the user is supported on the vertical plane, yet, if the torsional deformation that showing also appears in sufficient Support 14,16, for instance, if when the vertical support face that user's shank was positioned at when not twisting because of twisting exceeds was outer, this slide plate was operated in the twisting process and will be made the user cause the bigger application of force and tired.
Yet, in each sufficient Support 14, a small amount of twisting of 16 is an acceptable, for drawing conveniently, user's shoes 19 shown persons are positioned on the front portion 18 of slide plate 10 line segments 21, and the twisting angle shown in the figure is that section 21 along the line is extended and away from this initial point 126, this initial point 126 is that of this slide plate 10 of hypothesis is positioned at mesozone 22, even and when this slide plate 10 is twisted to maximum (for example 50 °), the point that also still can not rotate; Will be with respect to the anglec of rotation of this major axis 28 along with increasing away from this initial point 126, then reach maximum as 22.5 ° in contiguous these mesozone 22 ends; For reducing user's stress and tired, shank vertical support more than user's ankle (shown in dotted line 25), and the position that is caused by the material twisting that betides platform 12 front foot Support 18 changes, and will be reduced to a small amount of value angle of a contiguous vertical support line 27.
Please return Fig. 2, this sidewall 62 can be arc owing to being bent into of these slide plate 10 surfaces 58, and minimizing user's stress and tired, if the material of this slide plate 10 more easily bends, or for example can't provide enough support preventing bending by sidewall or its analog, if the user stand the outside and during too away from the Support of roll wheel assembly 24,26, because its foot outside is with downward-sloping, so user's ankle 23 will suffer stress; Similarly, if the user stands too inboardly and during away from the supporting zone of roll wheel assembly 24,26, its ankle is also similarly because foot inboard downward-sloping and need meeting with stresses; The user's foot inclined visible that is caused by the bending of slide plate 10 materials is for roughly to betide on the plane of passing through user's human body width, and similarly stress also may occur in when excessive stress and put on this forward and backward sufficient Support 18,20 o'clock; These stress be that foot support place by the user too departs from this vertical plane and caused; Than mesozone 22 is forward and backward sufficient Support 18,20 of wide this promptly as the sidewall 62 that increases of co-altitude, can be in order to reduction user's stress and tired; For constructional convenience, when the user's foot stress that is produced by the excessive twisting in foot support district can be thought of as a twisting degree up and down when front side inside and outside user's foot and is higher than the foot rear side, the torsional deformation of user's foot.
Now see also Figure 15 (together with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Figure 11), it is the top view that shows this forward and backward roll wheel assembly 24,26, and is the major axis 28 of aiming at slide plate 10 platforms 12; Especially in this roll wheel assembly 26, the interior ring 132 of this steering bearing 94 is to be located on the slide plate as platform 12 fixed parts, and its outer shroud 134 is to support fork 96, and but fork 96 is to take turns part 36 for this to set firmly thereon in the mode that phase countershaft 40 rotates, the direct of travel that this castor assembly 26 is rotated is vertical this axle, and shown in vector 140.
The typical shape of this bearing 94 is circular, but this figure is a top view, and outer shroud 134 is to use for being rotated with respect to axle 50, because this pivot 50 is not perpendicular to platform 12 end faces 58, but form an acute angle T2 as Fig. 2, this steering bearing 94 is perpendicular to pivot 50 in the plane shown in the figure, so present ellipse, in being somebody's turn to do, outer shroud 132,134 summit T and end point B indicate for ease of the direction that this roll wheel assembly 26 is discussed, especially, inside may be to install in its thicker part mode forward for hollow wedge-shaped piece 48, and because the angle of strike T2 of this 50 acute angle, make the summit T of ring 132 in this comparatively near this end face 58, some B is then further from this end face 58 at the end of interior ring 132.
This outer shroud 134 will be aligned spring 106 (as shown in figure 11) automatically by this with respect to this beat scope of 50 and limit, this steering bearing 94 is to be installed in this end face 58 by this wedge 48 to form on the plane of an angle, and the tendency that the rotation of allowing is arranged, therefore, the summit T of this inner and outer rings 132 and the end point B be capable of automatic aligning.
In Figure 15, the user just along this major axis 28 application of force Ff138 and Fr136 (respectively at preceding, metapedes Support 14,16), this is not have the institute that applies of any power difference to cause, so the platform 12 of this slide plate 10 does not produce the end-to-end torsional deformation of essence, in fact, if platform 12 is relatively low for the resistance of torsional deformation, just low to the resistance that is difficult to experience as the user from platform 12, the user then must move with the non-rectilinear of responding this slide plate by the pressure reduction that applies different values, this continual mode of operation is not seen by happy, because it will cause tired and stress, be expected at one piece flexible skateboard so keep MIN twisting resistance.
The roll wheel assembly 24 that Figure 15 is shown, 26 is haply on same direction, unless it is preceding, the rear foot is exerted pressure or the application of force from the rightabout of this major axis 28, now see also Figure 16, among present embodiment, this platform 12 is to have enough anti-twist resistances, make the user to apply a little pressure reduction at least to this platform 12 easily, and do not cause these roll wheel assemblies 24,26 off-straight advance routes, that is, before this, rear wheel 36 can be kept haply along this major axis 28 and advance, during the feedback force that obtains to produce because of the anti-twist resistance of slide plate even make the user apply enough pressure reduction, this slide plate is still operationally as the non-bent slide plate of tradition; As aim at shown in the motion-vector 140 of this major axis 28, this slide plate 10 is linearly to advance, that is operate ground as the non-bent slide plate of tradition, even there is a little pressure reduction also together, the anti-twist resistance of this higher degree is expected for reducing user's effect tired or stress.
Now see also Figure 17, the user is just applying average in fact pressure, shown in Fr 136 and Ff138, and this platform 12 is tilted, therefore, roll wheel assembly 26, in 24 bearings 94, outer shroud 132,134 summit T and end point B are in this application of force 136, under 138, will and present displacement towards this rightabout of 28 inclination, by this, this application of force will make this roll wheel assembly 24, rotatable position is rotated with respect to its pivot on 26, so that make the summit T of outer shroud 134 and the end put summit T and the end point B that B aims at interior ring 132 as shown in figure, is to take turns part 36 to rotate the direction of advancing as for this 140 of straight line vector, because this vector 140 no longer is parallel to this major axis 28, so the direct of travel of this slide plate 10 will tend to advance towards direction vector 140 by advancing along major axis 20 to change into; Turning to by the average application of force produced in fact is to depend on many factors, comprises the shape of taking turns part 36, together with rocking and other factors, but can be used to produce turning to of part degree at least.
Described above, slide plate 10 function modes that turn to by the inclination of platform 12, it can be regarded as in the opereating specification of the non-flexible skateboard of tradition, that is, the user to the sensation of this slide plate can with to conventional skateboard feel similar, and what should be noted that is that employed wedge of traditional non-flexible skateboard and guide roller may typically be designed towards rightabout, make wheel thereafter be positioned at this trailing wheel the articulated section before, front-wheel then be positioned at front-wheel the articulated section after.
Now see also Figure 18, for relatively convenient, wheel part 36 is replaced with expression way designed in scheming, in this structure, two take turns part 36,142 pivot is not aligned with each other haply, that is this two pivot of taking turns part does not form a similar acute angle with respect to this platform 12, to the homonymy of this major axis 28 apply average exert pressure will cause front wheel assembly 24 wheel spare 36 as shown in the figure, rotate with first form (for example counterclockwise), then 142 of the wheel spares of roll wheel assembly 26 are with opposite form (for example clockwise) rotation, and turning to as shown in the figure is for counterclockwise, and along with front-wheel 24 moves.
Now see also Figure 19, use guide roller assembly 24,26 one piece flexible skateboard, be to turn to by applying pressure reduction, for example by putting on major axis 28 both sides, with so that guide roller assembly 24,26 the power difference Fff136 and the Ff138 of beat in the opposite direction, slide plate 10 is turned to or move; It should be noted that the inclination that applies power difference or torque forces and mating part degree, can successfully turn to by slide plate 10.
Now see also Figure 14 to Figure 19, in present embodiment, the anti-twist resistance of this platform 12 is sufficient, so can be by impose the rough equal average application of force of value respectively along these major axis 28 application of forces or in the both sides of this major axis 28, can make this slide plate 10 as Figure 15 and shown in Figure 16, operate in the mode of straight ahead; This slide plate 10 also can be similarly makes platform 12 tilt to turn to by both feet towards the homonymy application of force of this major axis 28, these three kinds of modes of operation can be regarded as the mode of operation as the traditional operation district 130 among Figure 14, that is, the mode of operation of this mode of operation and non-bent slide plate is same or similar, and shown in Figure 19 be to can be considered a kind of mode of operation that is positioned at beyond the traditional operation district 130, the torsional deformation of its platform 12 can make roll wheel assembly 24,26 towards the different directions beat, and this platform 12 also can tilt when torsional deformation.
The slide plate of this one chip can be formed by the winding of multi-disc plastic material, for example can pass through the nut and bolt winding, can be as being moulded by the plastic material one when making the slide plate twisting.
Now see also Figure 20, flexible skateboard 146 can be designed to have integrally formed wooden platform 148, promptly has the platform 148 of playing tail 150 as shown in FIG., playing tail 150 extends for the part of this wooden platform 148 and in the mode of crossing trailing wheel, so can the one pin playing on the tail 150 in this, the user exerts pressure, change the manifestation mode of this slide plate 146, for example by these slide plate 146 tail down are played kiss the earth so that slide plate stopped or changing direct of travel, wooden slide plate can be easily by through vacuum, the glued board of steam or other conventional process is made; Comprise this and play tail 150 interior, this wooden platform 12 all can be made into edge-to-edge's symmetric shape as shown in figure 21 easily.
Now consult Figure 21, it is to show the cutaway view of Figure 20 along A-A, the shape of this slide plate 146 is to be edge-to-edge's symmetry as shown in the figure, and this shape can form with this wooden platform 148, for example can play tail 150 places or form along the major axis of this platform 148 in this, the section configuration shown in the figure also comprises a central flat region 154.
Now see also Figure 22, it is the top view that shows these wooden platform 148 global shapes, also comprises the top view shape that this plays tail 150; Make the plank or the glued board of this platform 148, its vertical ridge orientation is preferably with shown in the direction of arrow 158, and lines can make wooden platform 148 have preferable anti-infringement characteristic longitudinally, for example can prevent to cause fracture because of twisting when these slide plate 146 operations; Most layers in a glued board use this vertical lines technology, and for example top layer and the bottom in three layers of glued board uses, and be especially more helpful.
Now see also Figure 23, this figure plays the stereogram of tail 150 for this slide plate 146 together with this.
Now see also Figure 24, it is the top view that shows another preferred embodiment of the utility model, slide plate 160 is to include a pair of central chock 162,164 are placed in a pair of perforation 161 of platform 166, so that control the flexibility (flexure) of this platform 166, these perforation 161 are to be positioned on the major axis of this platform 166 haply, and the central point in this slide plate 160 is split two halves, can select filling chock 162 in these perforation 161,164 or not filling chock 162,164, so that control the flexibility (flexibility) of this platform 166, if these chocks 162, the flexibility of 164 materials is better than the flexibility of these platform 166 materials, better when the flexibility of this platform 166 can be removed than these chocks 162,164, but can than do not establish these whens perforation poor.
Similarly, if these chocks 162, when the flexibility of 164 materials differs from than this platform 166, these chocks 162,164 existence will reduce for the flexibility that puts on the torque forces on the slide plate 160, for example can reduce for the flexibility that is applied by the user with the application of force so that slide plate 160 advances, these chocks 162,164 flexibility also can be used to control or influence the running of this slide plate 160, for instance, if when the material of these chocks 162,164 is the material (for example foam) that can temporarily be pushed when bearing external force, slide plate 160 will not established these chocks 162 to differ from, the bending of 164 o'clock form, especially, the speed that applies when torque forces, be lower than this slide plate 160 because of torque forces remove reinstatement the time speed the time, this slide plate 160 still can bend distortion, and this is because the extruding of the foam resistance can form torsional deformation the time causes, yet, because foam rests on squeezed state blink to I haven't seen you for ages, so the resistance the when extruding of foam can't form these slide plate 160 reinstatements.
In addition, this chock 162, if 164 made by elastic rubber (springy rubber), the torsional deformation of this slide plate 160 will be influenced by the reaction of this rubber, it is faster when for example the answer speed of this slide plate 160 can more not established these chocks, even under some situation, only use a chock to have more gratifying result on the contrary, for instance, if only establish chock 162 and do not establish chock 164, the elasticity of these slide plate 160 front sides can be controlled so as to the elasticity that differs from these slide plate 160 rear ends, that is, this slide plate 160 drags the elasticity of the torque forces that adds for user's forward foot in a step, is to drag the elasticity of the torque forces that adds for user's rear foot according to this slide plate 160, and is adjusted at least a little; The wheel spare (not shown) that is positioned at this below, platform 166 front and back district can make and put on the external force of distinguishing before and after this slide plate, is isolated from each other to being less than to a certain degree, and influenced by the material of this chock 162,164; In present embodiment, this chock 162,164 is to use different materials, so that make the relative resilient in these slide plate 160 forward and backward districts obtain more accurate control.
The chock 162,164 of rounded and the somewhat similar bone shaped of shape, and penetrate these platform 166 usefulness for the perforation 161 that chock is provided with, can reduce this slide plate because of the crooked possibility that ruptures and produce defective.
Now see also Figure 25, single chock 166 is to place in the single perforation 167 of this platform, and is positioned at same position with a pair of chock of Figure 24, and this perforation 167 can also not established the mode of this chock 168 and be used.
Now see also Figure 26 to Figure 29, slide plate 170 shown in another preferred embodiment of the utility model is to comprise a platform 172, this platform 172 is before this, rear portion 174,176 partial lateral is to be provided with most embeddings wellblock 180,182,184,186, these embedding wellblocks 180,182,184, in 186 and be provided with tread plate 188,190,192,194 (grip bar), that is by the made chock 188 of rubber, 190,192,194, each chock 188,190,192,194th, it is contour with the end face of this platform haply to include non slip surface on (gripping surface), and can contact with user's biped, to provide user's foot better antiskid function, this embedding wellblock 180,182,184,186 can comprise one be positioned at inboard towards lower wall 212, one trough floor 214 and one be positioned at the outside towards upper wall 216, this trough floor 214 be located at this towards lower wall 212 and this towards between the upper wall 216, this is in order to increasing the bend resistance resistance of sufficient Support towards upper wall 212 and towards lower wall 216, it is a pair of that what be positioned at these platform 172 mesozones 208 is in order to reduce the bending degree of this mesozone towards lower wall 212, and be can further control this mesozone to by the bending degree that torque forces caused between this towards the chock between the lower wall, for example control the bending degree of this district to the torque forces that the user applied.
Now please pay special attention to Figure 26, this platform 172 is before including formation, one anterior 174 and one rear portion 176 of metapedes Support, the middle body 178 at this front portion 174 and this rear portion 176 respectively has a special texture surface (textured surface) 178, it can form when this platform 172 is moulded easily in the lump, 172 suggestions of this platform can plastics or timber (similarly being glued board) mould and form, what make sometimes also can not have as the so strong anti-skidding power of non skid matting, these embedding wellblocks 180,182 can form along these front portion 174 peripheries, and 184,186 in these embedding wells can form along these rear portion 176 peripheries, in these embedding wellblocks 180,182,184, but the suitable material of 186 fillings, rubber for example, so that a preferable non skid matting that contacts with user's foot or heel is provided, this material is can be as chock 188,190,192,194 is general, is available for users to distinctly freely replace, and this chock is can rubber, plastics, metal alloy or its analog replace.
On using, this rubber chock 188,190,192,194 shape and width are freely to adjust, make when general use, for example be controlled to straight line and the mode of not turning when advancing when this slide plate 170, or even when turning with a milder angle, user's weight will put on this mesozone 208, make that user's both feet can be fast and move easily to change its position, thereby change the application of force to this slide plate so that control this slide plate, thus, the user also can change easily and adjust the foot position, and does not need generally to contact in the anti-skidding mode of essence with these rubber chocks.
When carrying out the fancy performance, when the user exerts pressure downwards with the ankle of the ball of foot (the ball ofone foot) of one pin and another pin, this one exerts pressure downwards and can make user's foot and these chocks 188,190,192,194 and 178 contacts of these special texture surface, thereby increase the anti-skidding power between user's foot and slide plate, for instance, when user foot exerts pressure downwards, this user foot contacts with this non skid matting, more useful extra control can be provided concerning the user, and in an optimization example of structure, the user can be by the position of control foot, and control also contacts the pressure between the bigger anti-skidding power of this rubber between less anti-skidding power that user foot only contacts this platform and at least a portion, controls the size of this anti-skidding power.
Now see also Figure 27, these chocks 188,190,192,194 end face is to pass through specially treated, for example can be in these chocks 188,190,192,194 end face respectively forms a coarse non skid matting 196, to increase these chocks 188,190,192,194 anti-skidding power for user foot, these non skid matting 196 and these chocks 188,190,192,194 can be the material that is generally used in sole in order to the material of controlling its anti-skidding power.
Now see also Figure 28, it is the bottom view that shows this platform 172, this platform 172 can comprise intermediate ribs district 198, it is to extend anterior 174 2 embedding wellblocks 180,200 of 182 trough floor, ribs regions 198 is middle body 178 belows that are positioned at this proparea 174 haply, and wheel part installing structure 202 can by 198 of this ribs regions around or support.
This embedding wellblock 180 towards upper wall 216 be in a transition region 204 places with one day lower wall 212 combine, as sidewall or rib 206 along these 208 edges, slide plate mesozone; A pair of towards lower wall 212 be can form one or more than be positioned at the holding part 211 of 208 belows, slide plate platform 172 mesozones, but this holding part 211 is fillings one or with last chock, for example central chock 210 (that is axially chock 210); As the above-mentioned details of being discussed about Figure 10 and wedge 82, this central authorities' chock 210 is the bending degrees that can control this slide plate to small part, and the user can freely select to clog or remove this chock according to the degree of difficulty of its skill and a certain specific grandstand play.
Now see also Figure 29, it is to be a cutaway view, anterior 174 middle body 178 is flat haply, but suggestion is a little upwards caved in to increase its structural strength, wheel part installing structure 202 is to be positioned at this middle body 178 belows, and supported by rib 198 at least in part, these embedding wellblocks 180, the 182nd, be positioned at this front portion 174 around, and by this towards lower wall 212, trough floor 214 and form jointly towards upper wall 216, rubber antiskid bar 188 is to be placed in this embedding wellblock 180, in 182, the use of these sidewalls 212,216 can be this platform 172 substantially and provides shown in the more aforementioned diagram and to use the identical material and the bigger structural strength and the anti-twist resistance of platform of the single sidewall of tool only; The selection of the shape of this tread plate 188, material and appropriate level also can be used to control the anti-twist resistance of this front and rear portions 172,174.
It should be noted that, this embedding wellblock 180 and in the holding part (as central holding part 211) of sidewall transition region (as putting 204) combination, to more only establish the previous embodiment of single sidewall, in this front portion 174, mesozone 208 and rear portion 176 allow for the bigger control of anti-twist resistance; In addition, be can be controlled easily in each other anti-twist resistance of these platform 172 zoness of different, make the torsional deformation of this slide plate can distinctly be confined to this slide plate middle district, proparea or back zone in; The use of these chocks can improve the control for twisting resistance in district's before, during and after this platform 172, and be available for users to after buying, change voluntarily the local or whole anti-twist deformation drag of this platform, similarly, these transition regions 204 also can improve the structural strength and the flintinesses of these slide plates equally in a large number for the platform 174 of a specific dimensions and specific materials.

Claims (10)

1. one piece flexible skateboard is characterized in that comprising:
One platform has the mesozone of a front portion, a rear portion and a bent distortion, and this mesozone is between this front and rear portions, and width is narrow than this front and rear portions;
Two embedding shape pieces are located at respectively below the front and rear portions of this platform; And
The second wheel assembly, but beat be located at this two embeddings shape piece.
2. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also includes two sidewalls and is located at this mesozone bottom edge.
3. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the height of described these sidewalls is along with successively decreasing gradually near this front and rear portions.
4. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, includes an axial chock and is located between this two sidewall.
5. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this front portion or this rear portion are provided with an embedding wellblock at least, this embedding wellblock include one be positioned at inboard lower wall on one day, a trough floor and be positioned at the outside towards upper wall, this trough floor is located at this towards lower wall and this is towards between the upper wall.
6. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described embedding is provided with a chock in the wellblock.
7. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the end face of this chock is to form a coarse non skid matting.
8. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also includes a spring and is located at this platform with the one end, and end then is located at this roll wheel assembly of one in addition.
9. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this spring is to be an extension spring, a compression spring or a torque spring.
10. one piece flexible skateboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this platform and this two wedge are to be one of the forming.
CNU2007201276885U 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 One-chip bendable sliding plate Expired - Lifetime CN201085906Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201276885U CN201085906Y (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 One-chip bendable sliding plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201276885U CN201085906Y (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 One-chip bendable sliding plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201085906Y true CN201085906Y (en) 2008-07-16

Family

ID=39633494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201276885U Expired - Lifetime CN201085906Y (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 One-chip bendable sliding plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201085906Y (en)

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20091225

Address after: California City No. 16200 Kamennitalu Tucci plug in A, zip code:

Patentee after: Razor USA LLC

Address before: The 90703 Ruituo Oscar door, what it 16200A:

Patentee before: American Rerre Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080716