CN209853359U - Feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loading attachment suitable for chinese chestnut production, including bottom plate, purge chamber, drying chamber and casing, the top of bottom plate is fixed with the drying chamber through the support body, and one side of support body installs control panel, the below of drying chamber is provided with the casing, the bottom of drying chamber is passed through the expansion hose and is connected with the casing, the one end of casing bottom is provided with the discharge gate, first motor is installed to the one end of casing, the bottom of second pivot is passed the purge chamber and is extended to the inside of purge chamber, and evenly is provided with stirring fan blade in the inside second pivot of purge chamber. The utility model discloses an install feed inlet, purge chamber, second motor, second pivot, stirring fan blade, water inlet and delivery port for in leading-in washing water to the purge chamber before the chinese chestnut material loading of being convenient for, the second motor drives stirring fan blade through the second pivot and rotates, stirs the washing to the chinese chestnut, gets rid of the impurity dust that exists on the chinese chestnut.

Description

Feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese chestnut production technical field specifically is a loading attachment suitable for chinese chestnut production.

Background

The Chinese chestnut is also called as chestnut, is called as 'three big woody grain' together with red date and persimmon, is rich in protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, various vitamins and other nutritional ingredients, has the effects of strengthening spleen and stomach, tonifying kidney and strengthening tendons, and activating blood and stopping bleeding, and a feeding device is needed in the production process of the Chinese chestnut, but most of the existing feeding devices have partial problems, specifically as follows;

1. most of the existing Chinese chestnut feeding devices are simple in structure, single in function and free of cleaning function, dust and impurities exist on Chinese chestnuts, and direct feeding can affect subsequent production;

2. the existing partial Chinese chestnut feeding device has a cleaning function but does not have a drying function, residual moisture exists on the cleaned Chinese chestnuts, and the Chinese chestnuts need to be taken out, aired and fed, so that time and labor are wasted;

3. the feeding angle of the traditional Chinese chestnut feeding device cannot be adjusted, and the use has limitation;

4. the traditional Chinese chestnut feeding device can cause large noise when conveying Chinese chestnuts, and influences people and the environment around.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a loading attachment suitable for chinese chestnut production to solve the current chinese chestnut loading attachment that provides in the above-mentioned background art and do not possess the cleaning function, the great problem of noise when can't drying, the unable regulation of material loading angle and defeated material to the chinese chestnut after the washing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production comprises a bottom plate, a cleaning chamber, a drying chamber and a shell, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the drying chamber through a frame body, one side of the frame body is provided with a control panel, the lower part of the drying chamber is provided with the shell, the bottom end of the drying chamber is connected with the shell through a telescopic hose, one end of the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharge hole, one end of the shell is provided with a first motor, the interior of the shell transversely penetrates through a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor, the first rotating shaft is uniformly provided with spiral fan blades, the interior of the side wall of the shell is provided with a silencing layer, the two sides of the silencing layer are respectively provided with a pearl cotton layer, heating blocks are respectively arranged at the two ends of the interior of the drying chamber, a humidity sensor is arranged in the interior of the drying chamber above, the clean room is installed through the support column in the top of drying chamber, and the bottom of clean room passes through the passage and is connected with the drying chamber, and the one end at clean room top is provided with the feed inlet, the top of clean room one side is provided with the water inlet, and the bottom of clean room opposite side is provided with the delivery port, the central point department of putting at clean room top is fixed with the second motor, and the output of second motor installs the second pivot, the bottom of second pivot is passed the clean room and is extended to the inside of clean room, and evenly is provided with stirring fan blade in the inside second pivot of clean room.

Preferably, the number of the fans is two, and the air openings of the fans are provided with filter screens.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of drying chamber is hopper-shaped structure, and the bottom of drying chamber both sides all is fixed with vibrating motor, vibrating motor distributes about the drying chamber bilateral symmetry.

Preferably, the support body and the drying chamber are of a welding integrated structure, and the support body is of an H-shaped structure.

Preferably, the one end of casing bottom is provided with the bracing piece, and the bracing piece is close to the one end of casing and is articulated mutually with the casing, the other end of casing bottom is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod, and hydraulic telescoping rod and the bottom of bracing piece all through fixing bolt and bottom plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the silencing layer is internally and uniformly provided with guide plates which are arranged in a staggered mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this loading attachment suitable for chinese chestnut production is through installing feed inlet, purge chamber, second motor, second pivot, stirring fan blade, water inlet and delivery port for be convenient for leading-in before the chinese chestnut material loading wash the purge chamber in, the second motor drives stirring fan blade rotation through the second pivot, stirs the washing to the chinese chestnut, gets rid of the impurity dust that exists on the chinese chestnut, does benefit to subsequent production.

(2) This loading attachment suitable for chinese chestnut production is through installing control panel, drying chamber, heating block, fan and humidity transducer, and when the electric current passed through the inside resistance of heating block, the electric current work and consumed the electric energy, produced the heat, and the fan blast air increases the steam convection in the drying chamber simultaneously, dries the chinese chestnut after will wasing, and in addition, humidity transducer is convenient for the humidity in the sensing drying chamber, avoids toasting for a long time and makes chinese chestnut nutrient composition run off.

(3) This loading attachment suitable for chinese chestnut production is through installing casing, bracing piece, hydraulic telescoping rod, first motor, first pivot, spiral fan blade and discharge gate, and first motor drives first pivot and spiral fan blade and rotates, evenly carries the chinese chestnut after the washing stoving until the discharge gate, simultaneously, through the height of adjusting hydraulic telescoping rod, can adjust the inclination of casing, is convenient for satisfy different material loading demands.

(4) This loading attachment suitable for chinese chestnut production is provided with the amortization layer through the inside at the casing lateral wall, the crisscross deflector that is provided with in inside on amortization layer, the noise that produces when can be to defeated material leads, and then separate the noise, play the effect of amortization, the both sides on amortization layer all are provided with the cotton layer of pearl, the cotton layer of pearl has the multifilament structure, the sound wave is through countless fibrous reflection when passing through, superpose each other, the collision, make sound wave energy turn into heat energy, and then make sound wave intensity weaken, disappear even, the multiple mode amortization, the sound insulation effect is better, avoid causing noise pollution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional front view of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the utility model at a in fig. 2;

fig. 4 is a system block diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a first motor; 4. a control panel; 5. a vibration motor; 6. a heating block; 7. a humidity sensor; 8. a material guide pipe; 9. a cleaning chamber; 10. a stirring fan blade; 11. a water inlet; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a second motor; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a water outlet; 16. a fan; 17. a drying chamber; 18. a flexible hose; 19. a frame body; 20. a housing; 21. a first rotating shaft; 22. a helical fan blade; 23. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 24. a discharge port; 25. a sound-deadening layer; 26. a pearl cotton layer; 27. a guide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production comprises a bottom plate 1, a cleaning chamber 9, a drying chamber 17 and a shell 20, wherein the drying chamber 17 is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate 1 through a frame body 19, a control panel 4 is installed on one side of the frame body 19, the frame body 19 and the drying chamber 17 are of a welding integrated structure, the frame body 19 is of an H-shaped structure, the stability of the device is improved, the shell 20 is arranged below the drying chamber 17, the bottom end of the drying chamber 17 is connected with the shell 20 through a telescopic hose 18, the longitudinal section of the drying chamber 17 is of a funnel-shaped structure, vibrating motors 5 are fixed at the bottom ends of two sides of the drying chamber 17 respectively, the model of each vibrating motor 5 can be XJD, the vibrating motors 5 are distributed in bilateral symmetry relative to the drying chamber 17, so that the efficiency is improved when materials leak, the feeding port cannot be blocked, a discharging port is formed in one end of the bottom of the shell, the model of the first motor 3 can be Y90S-2, a first rotating shaft 21 transversely penetrates through the interior of the casing 20, one end of the first rotating shaft 21 is connected with the output end of the first motor 3, spiral blades 22 are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft 21, a supporting rod 2 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the casing 20, one end of the supporting rod 2 close to the casing 20 is hinged with the casing 20, a hydraulic telescopic rod 23 is fixed at the other end of the bottom of the casing 20, the hydraulic telescopic rod 23 and the bottom end of the supporting rod 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through fixing bolts, a sound deadening layer 25 is arranged inside the side wall of the casing 20, pearl cotton layers 26 are arranged on two sides of the sound deadening layer 25, guide plates 27 are uniformly arranged inside the sound deadening layer 25, the guide plates 27 are staggered to guide the noise generated during material conveying, further separate the noise and play a role of sound deadening, heating blocks 6 are arranged at two ends inside the drying chamber 17, the inside of the drying chamber 17 above the heating block 6 is provided with a humidity sensor 7, the model of the humidity sensor 7 can be DHT11, the top of the inside of the drying chamber 17 is fixed with a fan 16, the number of the fans 16 is two, the air inlets of the fans 16 are all provided with filter screens, the blocking of the air inlets by impurity dust is avoided, the inclination angle of the shell 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the hydraulic telescopic rod 23, so as to meet different feeding requirements, the top end of the drying chamber 17 is provided with a cleaning chamber 9 through a support column, the bottom end of the cleaning chamber 9 is connected with the drying chamber 17 through a material guide pipe 8, one end of the top of the cleaning chamber 9 is provided with a feeding port 12, the top end of one side of the cleaning chamber 9 is provided with a water inlet 11, the bottom end of the other side of the cleaning chamber 9 is provided with a water outlet 15, the central position of the top of the cleaning chamber 9 is fixed, and the output end of the second motor 13 is provided with a second rotating shaft 14, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the cleaning chamber 9 and extends to the inside of the cleaning chamber 9, and the second rotating shaft 14 inside the cleaning chamber 9 is uniformly provided with stirring fan blades 10.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a power supply is switched on, Chinese chestnuts are poured into the cleaning chamber 9 through the feeding hole 12, cleaning water is introduced from the water inlet 11, the second motor 13 drives the stirring fan blades 10 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 14, the Chinese chestnuts are stirred and cleaned, impurity and dust existing on the Chinese chestnuts are removed, then the cleaned sewage is discharged through the water outlet 15, the cleaned Chinese chestnuts fall into the drying chamber 17 from the material guide pipe 8, when current passes through the resistor inside the heating block 6, the current does work to consume electric energy and generate heat, meanwhile, the fan 16 blows air to strengthen hot air convection inside the drying chamber 17 and dry the cleaned Chinese chestnuts, in addition, the humidity sensor 7 is convenient for sensing the humidity inside the drying chamber 17 and transmitting signals to the single chip microcomputer inside the control panel 4, the type of the single chip microcomputer can be AT89C51, and the fan 16 and the heating block 6 work or stop working, so as to avoid the nutrient content loss of the Chinese chestnuts, then the dried Chinese chestnut enters the shell 20 through the flexible hose 18, the vibration motor 5 increases the efficiency when leaking materials, the material opening can not be blocked, then the first motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 21 and the spiral fan 22 to rotate, the dried Chinese chestnut is evenly conveyed and cleaned to the material outlet 24, meanwhile, the inclination angle of the shell 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the hydraulic telescopic rod 23, so as to meet different material loading requirements, the silencing layer 25 is arranged inside the side wall of the shell 20, the guide plates 27 are staggered inside the silencing layer 25, so that the noise generated during material conveying can be guided, the noise is further separated, the silencing effect is achieved, the pearl cotton layers 26 are arranged on both sides of the silencing layer 25, the pearl cotton layers 26 have a multi-fiber structure, and sound waves are reflected by countless fibers when passing through, are mutually superposed and collide, so that sound wave energy is converted into heat energy, and then make sound wave intensity weaken, disappear even, multiple mode amortization, the sound insulation effect is better, avoids causing noise pollution.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment suitable for chinese chestnut production, includes bottom plate (1), purge chamber (9), drying chamber (17) and casing (20), its characterized in that: the drying chamber (17) is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate (1) through the frame body (19), the control panel (4) is installed on one side of the frame body (19), the shell body (20) is arranged below the drying chamber (17), the bottom end of the drying chamber (17) is connected with the shell body (20) through the telescopic hose (18), the discharge hole (24) is formed in one end of the bottom of the shell body (20), the first motor (3) is installed at one end of the shell body (20), the first rotating shaft (21) transversely penetrates through the interior of the shell body (20), one end of the first rotating shaft (21) is connected with the output end of the first motor (3), the spiral fan blades (22) are evenly arranged on the first rotating shaft (21), the silencing layers (25) are arranged inside the side wall of the shell body (20), the pearl cotton layers (26) are arranged on two sides of the silencing layers (25), and the heating blocks (6) are installed at two ends of the interior of the drying chamber (17), the drying room (17) above the heating block (6) is internally provided with a humidity sensor (7), the top inside the drying room (17) is fixed with a fan (16), the top end of the drying room (17) is provided with a cleaning room (9) through a support column, the bottom end of the cleaning room (9) is connected with the drying room (17) through a material guide pipe (8), one end of the top of the cleaning room (9) is provided with a feed inlet (12), the top end of one side of the cleaning room (9) is provided with a water inlet (11), the bottom end of the other side of the cleaning room (9) is provided with a water outlet (15), the central position of the top of the cleaning room (9) is fixed with a second motor (13), the output end of the second motor (13) is provided with a second rotating shaft (14), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the cleaning room (9) and extends to the inside of the cleaning room, and the second rotating shaft (14) in the cleaning chamber (9) is uniformly provided with stirring fan blades (10).

2. The feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the fans (16) is two, and the air openings of the fans (16) are provided with filter screens.

3. The feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal section of drying chamber (17) is hopper-shaped structure, and the bottom of drying chamber (17) both sides all is fixed with vibrating motor (5), vibrating motor (5) distribute about drying chamber (17) bilateral symmetry.

4. The feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame body (19) and the drying chamber (17) are of a welding integrated structure, and the frame body (19) is of an H-shaped structure.

5. The feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end of casing (20) bottom is provided with bracing piece (2), and bracing piece (2) are close to the one end of casing (20) and articulate mutually with casing (20), the other end of casing (20) bottom is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod (23), and hydraulic telescoping rod (23) and the bottom of bracing piece (2) all through fixing bolt and bottom plate (1) fixed connection.

6. The feeding device suitable for Chinese chestnut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the noise reduction layer (25) is uniformly provided with guide plates (27), and the guide plates (27) are arranged in a staggered mode.