CN209791451U

CN209791451U - Forage mixer

Info

Publication number: CN209791451U
Application number: CN201920477244.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史文玉; 黄苹; 郭宝德; 黄保侠
Original assignee: Guzhen Limin Sheep Breeding Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guzhen Limin Sheep Breeding Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-10
Filing date: 2019-04-10
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage mixer, which comprises a forage rubbing mechanism and a mixture extrusion mechanism, wherein the forage rubbing mechanism and the mixture extrusion mechanism are connected through an air drying cylinder, a winnowing machine is fixedly arranged on a dreg cleaning door, and a fine material mixing cylinder is communicated with the inside of the air drying cylinder; the bottom of the feeding port is movably provided with a rotary cutter, the rotary cutter is positioned in the wire kneading cylinder, a cutting knife wheel is fixedly arranged in the wire kneading cylinder, the bottom of the cutting knife wheel is fixedly provided with a discharging impeller, and the drying chamber is communicated with the air drying cylinder; extrusion bottom of the case portion fixed mounting has the hydraulic telescoping cylinder, fixed mounting has the extrusion dish on the flexible arm of hydraulic telescoping cylinder, still seted up the ventilation door and got the bin gate on the mixture extrusion mechanism, the utility model discloses can not only rub the silk processing to the forage, can also dry the forage, the edulcoration, cut into through the forage that will mix, make things convenient for the later stage transportation, be favorable to the stomach health of livestock.

Description

Forage mixer

Technical Field

the utility model relates to a forage processingequipment technical field specifically is a forage mixer.

Background

the forage stirring and processing device for the grassland with the application number of 'CN 201720766693.4' in the prior art comprises a cleaning box, a stirring box, a motor installation chamber and a discharge door, wherein the top of the cleaning box is provided with a box cover, one side of the cleaning box is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a motor, the motor is connected to the cleaning box through a mounting seat, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned in the cleaning box, the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring claw, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with the stirring box, one side of the stirring box is provided with the discharge door, the other side of the stirring box is provided with an electricity storage box, the bottom of the stirring box is provided with the motor installation chamber, the motor installation chamber is internally provided with a motor II, the output shaft of the motor II is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is positioned in the stirring box, and the forage can be quickly cleaned, and other nutrients and medicaments are added and uniformly mixed for animal breeding.

But the forage stirring and processing device for the grassland still has obvious defects in the using process: 1. the device has limited functions and can only stir and process grass and wood; 2. the device can not extrude the processed mixed forage into chops, and is not beneficial to later-stage transportation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forage mixer to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

in order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a forage mixer comprises a forage kneading mechanism and a mixture extrusion mechanism, wherein the forage kneading mechanism and the mixture extrusion mechanism are connected through an air drying cylinder, the air drying cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forage kneading mechanism, the top end of the air drying cylinder is communicated with the upper side wall of the mixture extrusion mechanism, the bottom of the air drying cylinder is movably hinged with a dreg cleaning door, a winnowing machine is fixedly installed on the dreg cleaning door, a fine material mixing cylinder is fixedly installed on the air drying cylinder close to the top of the mixture extrusion mechanism, and the fine material mixing cylinder is communicated with the inside of the air drying cylinder;

The forage kneading mechanism comprises a box body, a feeding port is fixedly arranged on the box body, a rotary cutter is movably arranged at the bottom of the feeding port and is positioned in a kneading cylinder, a cutting knife wheel is fixedly arranged in the kneading cylinder, a discharging impeller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cutting knife wheel, the bottom of the kneading cylinder is communicated with a drying chamber, the drying chamber is communicated with a hot air blower through a pipeline, and the drying chamber is communicated with an air drying cylinder;

The mixture extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion box, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the extrusion box, an extrusion disc is fixedly mounted on a telescopic arm of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and a ventilation door and a material taking door are further arranged on the mixture extrusion mechanism.

Preferably, the bottoms of the forage kneading mechanism and the mixture extruding mechanism are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting leg, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the base.

preferably, a rotary cutting motor is further fixedly mounted on the shaft of the rotary cutting machine, and the wheel shaft of the cutting cutter wheel is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft of the cutting motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. The utility model can not only knead the forage, but also dry and remove impurities, thus ensuring the forage to be dry and being beneficial to the intestine and stomach health of livestock;

2. the utility model discloses can extrude the forage that mixes into to chop, make things convenient for the later stage transportation.

The utility model discloses can not only rub silk processing to the forage, can also dry forage, the edulcoration, extrude into through the forage that will mix and chop, make things convenient for the later stage transportation, be favorable to the stomach health of livestock.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the grass kneading mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic straw shredding machine comprises a straw shredding mechanism 1, a mixture extrusion mechanism 2, an air drying cylinder 3, a base 4, a dreg cleaning door 5, a winnowing machine 6, a fine material mixing cylinder 7, a box body 8, a feeding port 9, a rotary cutter 10, a shredding cylinder 11, a cutter wheel 12, a discharging impeller 13, a drying chamber 14, a hot air blower 15, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 16, a squeezing disc 17, a ventilation door 18, a material taking door 19, supporting legs 20 and a squeezing box 21.

Detailed Description

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a forage mixer comprises a forage rubbing mechanism 1 and a mixture extruding mechanism 2, wherein the forage rubbing mechanism 1 is used for crushing and rubbing forage, the mixture extruding mechanism 2 is used for extruding and chopping the mixed forage, the forage rubbing mechanism 1 and the mixture extruding mechanism 2 are connected through an air drying cylinder 3, the air drying cylinder 3 is used for air drying and scattering the forage, so that the concentrated forage is fully mixed, the air drying cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forage rubbing mechanism 1, the forage enters the air drying cylinder 3 through the forage rubbing mechanism 1, the top end of the air drying cylinder 3 is communicated with the upper side wall of the mixture extruding mechanism 2, the lifted forage enters the mixture extruding mechanism 2 through the air drying cylinder 3, the bottom of the air drying cylinder 3 is movably hinged with a dreg cleaning door 5, a winnowing machine 6 is fixedly installed on the dreg cleaning door 5, the lighter forage can be upwards blown through the blowing of the winnowing machine 6, the forage is uniformly spread in the lifting process, so that later-stage air drying and mixing are facilitated, the situation that the quality is large and the dreg particles with small particle sizes are lifted upwards can be prevented, the dreg particles in the forage are removed, a fine material mixing cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the air drying cylinder 3 close to the mixture extrusion mechanism 2, the air-dried forage is uniformly mixed with the fine material through uniform blanking of the fine material mixing cylinder 7 and is finally compressed and formed, and the fine material mixing cylinder 7 is communicated with the inside of the air drying cylinder 3;

The forage kneading mechanism 1 comprises a box body 8, a feeding port 9 is fixedly installed on the box body 8, forage is added into the forage kneading mechanism 1 through the feeding port 9, a rotary cutter 10 is movably installed at the bottom of the feeding port 9, the rotary cutter 10 is used for primarily cutting the forage into sections, the rotary cutter 10 is positioned in a kneading cylinder 11, a cutting knife wheel 12 is fixedly installed in the kneading cylinder 11, the cutting knife wheel 12 is used for scattering the forage and kneading the forage, a blanking impeller 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting knife wheel 12, the blanking impeller 13 is used for downwards conveying the kneaded forage, the bottom of the kneading cylinder 11 is communicated with a drying chamber 14, the forage in the kneading cylinder 11 is conveyed into the drying chamber 14 through the blanking impeller 13, the drying chamber 14 is communicated with a hot air blower 15 through a pipeline, the hot air blower 15 is used for providing hot air to dry the forage, the drying chamber 14 is communicated with the air drying cylinder 3, and is communicated with a fanning blower 6 at the bottom of the air drying cylinder 3 through the hot air blower 15 and the air dryer 3, an S-shaped air channel can be formed, and the forage is dried after passing through the S-shaped air channel and simultaneously the dreg particles are screened;

The mixture extrusion mechanism 2 comprises an extrusion box 21, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the extrusion box 21, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 16 stretches and retracts to drive the forage to be compressed, an extrusion disc 17 is fixedly mounted on a telescopic arm of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 16, the extrusion disc 17 is used for compressing the forage, a ventilation door 18 and a material taking door 19 are further arranged on the mixture extrusion mechanism 2, the wind blown into the interior of the device can be discharged through the ventilation door 18, the forage is accumulated above the mixture extrusion mechanism 2 and descends due to the action of gravity, and finally the forage is compressed by intermittent work of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 16 in stages, so that the compactness of stacking is ensured.

Preferably, the bottoms of the grass kneading mechanism 1 and the mixture extruding mechanism 2 are respectively fixedly provided with a supporting leg 20, the supporting legs 20 are used for supporting the grass kneading mechanism 1 and the mixture extruding mechanism 2, the bottoms of the supporting legs 20 are fixedly connected with a base 4, and the base 4 is used for supporting upper parts.

preferably, a rotary cutting motor is further fixedly mounted on the shaft of the rotary cutting machine 10, and the wheel shaft of the cutter wheel 12 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft of the cutting motor, and the rotary cutting motor and the cutting motor in this embodiment adopt an MCA2272R type three-phase hybrid stepping motor produced by shenzhen mei paiyasi limited as a power device, and the opening and closing of the three-phase hybrid stepping motor are controlled by a switch mounted on the box 8.

although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forage mixer, includes that the forage rubs silk mechanism (1) and mixture extrusion mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the forage kneading mechanism (1) and the mixture extruding mechanism (2) are connected through an air drying cylinder (3), the air drying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forage kneading mechanism (1), the top end of the air drying cylinder (3) is communicated with the upper side wall of the mixture extruding mechanism (2), the bottom of the air drying cylinder (3) is movably hinged with a dreg cleaning door (5), a winnowing machine (6) is fixedly installed on the dreg cleaning door (5), a fine material mixing cylinder (7) is fixedly installed at the top, close to the mixture extruding mechanism (2), of the air drying cylinder (3), and the fine material mixing cylinder (7) is communicated with the inside of the air drying cylinder (3);

The forage kneading mechanism (1) comprises a box body (8), a feeding port (9) is fixedly installed on the box body (8), a rotary cutter (10) is movably installed at the bottom of the feeding port (9), the rotary cutter (10) is located in a kneading cylinder (11), a cutting knife wheel (12) is fixedly installed in the kneading cylinder (11), a discharging impeller (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting knife wheel (12), the bottom of the kneading cylinder (11) is communicated with a drying chamber (14), the drying chamber (14) is communicated with a hot air blower (15) through a pipeline, and the drying chamber (14) is communicated with an air drying cylinder (3);

The mixture extrusion mechanism (2) comprises an extrusion box (21), a hydraulic telescopic cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the extrusion box (21), an extrusion disc (17) is fixedly mounted on a telescopic arm of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (16), and a ventilation door (18) and a material taking door (19) are further arranged on the mixture extrusion mechanism (2).

2. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom parts of the forage kneading mechanism (1) and the mixture extrusion mechanism (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting leg (20), and the bottom parts of the supporting legs (20) are fixedly connected with the base (4).

3. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the shaft of the rotary cutter (10) is also fixedly provided with a rotary cutting motor, and the wheel shaft of the cutting knife wheel (12) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft of the cutting motor.