Solid hazardous waste batching and stirring device
Technical Field
the utility model relates to an agitating unit technical field especially relates to a dangerous wastes material batching agitating unit of solid.
Background
With the rapid development of urban industrialization, hazardous solid wastes are also called as harmful wastes, toxic waste residues and the like, and generally refer to solid wastes with one or more hazardous characteristics such as toxicity, corrosivity, flammability, reactivity, infectivity and the like, and the hazardous solid wastes have great harm to human health. Its special properties are manifested in their short-term and long-term risks. In short term, the drug is toxic caused by ingestion, inhalation, skin absorption and eye contact, or dangerous events such as burning and explosion occur, and long-term harm comprises human poisoning, carcinogenesis, teratogenesis, mutagenesis and the like caused by repeated contact. However, because most harmful wastes lack toxicity data, special obstacles and pathogenic problems to human bodies are still researched, and before solid dangerous wastes are treated, the solid dangerous wastes are stirred and uniformly mixed, so that the subsequent treatment of the solid dangerous wastes is facilitated;
Present solid waste material is very big with the batching when stirring viscidity, very easy adhesion on the agitator tank inner wall, very easy adhesion is difficult for clearing up on the stirring leaf moreover to current agitating unit function is single, and work efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a solid hazardous waste batching and stirring device.
in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a solid hazardous waste batching and stirring device comprises a stirring box and a forming box, wherein the forming box is positioned under the stirring box, four corners of the top of the forming box are fixedly connected with the stirring box through connecting rods, the top of the stirring box is respectively provided with a waste inlet and an auxiliary material inlet, the auxiliary material inlet is positioned on one horizontal side of the waste inlet, a stirring motor is fixedly connected between the waste inlet and the auxiliary material inlet, a stirring shaft on the stirring motor penetrates through the top of the stirring box and extends to the inside, the stirring shaft is vertically connected with a plurality of stirring blades, the stirring shaft is vertically and fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is positioned above the stirring blades, water spraying bins are vertically and fixedly welded at two ends of the fixing rod, scraping plates are symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the stirring box, of the outer wall of the water spraying bins, and a forming mold is, and one side fixedly connected with electric putter of shaping incasement wall, and the tip and the forming die fixed connection of electric putter extension bar.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The bottom intercommunication of agitator tank (mixing) shaft has out the hopper (mixing) shaft, and goes out the top intercommunication of hopper (mixing) shaft and shaping case (mixing) shaft, the forming die (mixing) shaft is located out the hopper (mixing) shaft under.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
One side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (mixing) shaft that the top of shaping case (mixing) shaft is close to out the hopper (mixing) shaft, and the top fixedly connected with clamp plate (mixing) shaft that the piston end of pneumatic cylinder (mixing) shaft runs through the shaping case (mixing) shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
One end of the molding box stirring shaft is provided with a discharge port stirring shaft, the inside water pipe stirring shaft that is connected with along the direction of height of the water spraying bin stirring shaft, and the top of water pipe stirring shaft runs through the water spraying bin stirring shaft and the stirring box stirring shaft and extends to the outside.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two all the intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzle (mixing) shafts on the water pipe (mixing) shaft, and the direction of shower nozzle (mixing) shaft aims at the stirring leaf (mixing) shaft, go out the gomphosis on the hopper (mixing) shaft and be connected with the baffle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Waste inlet (mixing) shaft and the equal gomphosis in auxiliary material inlet (mixing) shaft's top are connected with the pull board (mixing) shaft, and the bottom of pull board (mixing) shaft is connected with the filter pulp.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this dangerous wastes material stir ingredients device of solid, when using, can strike off the material of adhesion on the agitator tank inner wall through the scraper blade that sets up, make material mixing more even, water pipe and shower nozzle through setting up, can be quick after waste mixing is good wash stirring leaf and (mixing) shaft, caking after avoiding adhesion drying, influence (mixing) shaft slew velocity, forming die through the setting, get into forming die behind solid wastes material and cooperation stirring in, make the object shaping after the stirring under the squeezing action of pneumatic cylinder, be convenient for pack the transportation, the practicality is stronger, the filter pulp through the setting can adsorb the irritability gas that produces at dangerous wastes material mixing in-process, protection staff's is healthy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of the water spraying chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the pulling plate of the present invention.
illustration of the drawings:
1. A stirring box; 2. a waste inlet; 3. an auxiliary material inlet; 4. a connecting rod; 5. forming a box; 6. a stirring motor; 7. a stirring shaft; 8. stirring blades; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a water spraying bin; 11. a squeegee; 12. a discharge hopper; 13. forming a mold; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. pressing a plate; 17. an outlet port; 18. a water pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. and a drawing plate.
Detailed Description
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a solid hazardous waste batching and stirring device comprises a stirring box 1 and a forming box 5, wherein the forming box 5 is positioned under the stirring box 1, four corners of the top of the forming box 5 are fixedly connected with the stirring box 1 through connecting rods 4, the top of the stirring box 1 is respectively provided with a waste inlet 2 and an auxiliary material inlet 3, the auxiliary material inlet 3 is positioned on one horizontal side of the waste inlet 2, a stirring motor 6 is fixedly connected between the waste inlet 2 and the auxiliary material inlet 3, a stirring shaft 7 on the stirring motor 6 penetrates through the top of the stirring box 1 and extends into the stirring box, a plurality of stirring blades 8 are vertically connected on the stirring shaft 7, a fixing rod 9 is vertically and fixedly connected on the stirring shaft 7, the fixing rod 9 is positioned above the stirring blades 8, water spraying bins 10 are vertically and fixedly welded at two ends of the fixing rod 9, and scraping plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the two, the inside of shaping case 5 is provided with forming die 13, and one side fixedly connected with electric putter 14 of shaping case 5 inner wall, and the tip and the forming die 13 fixed connection of electric putter 14 extension bar.
the bottom of the stirring box 1 is communicated with a discharge hopper 12, waste and materials are discharged through the discharge hopper 12 after being stirred, the discharge hopper 12 is communicated with the top of the forming box 5, and the forming die 13 is positioned right below the discharge hopper 12, so that the stirred waste can fall into the forming die 13, and extrusion forming is facilitated; a hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the discharge hopper 12, of the top of the forming box 5, a pressing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 15, penetrates through the top of the forming box 5, the hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the pressing plate 16 to move up and down to extrude materials in the forming die 13, packing and transportation are facilitated, and the materials can be dried after forming and used as other materials; one end of the forming box 5 is provided with a discharge port 17, the formed materials are discharged through the discharge port 17, a water pipe 18 is connected to the inside of the water spraying bin 10 along the height direction, the water pipe 18 is used for being communicated with an external water source, and the top end of the water pipe 18 penetrates through the water spraying bin 10 and extends to the outside along with the stirring box 1; a plurality of spray heads 19 are communicated with the two water pipes 18, the direction of each spray head 19 is aligned to the corresponding stirring blade 8, the stirring blades 8 and the stirring shaft 7 can be washed under the action of the spray heads 19, adhesion of adhesion objects to the stirring blades 8 and the stirring shaft 7 is avoided, the stirring speed is not influenced, the discharge hopper 12 is connected with a baffle in an embedded mode, and the discharge hopper 12 is blocked by the baffle when waste is stirred; waste import 2 is connected with pull board 20 with the equal gomphosis in auxiliary material import 3's top, and the bottom of pull board 20 is connected with the filter pulp, opens pull board 20 and makes waste material and auxiliary material can get into agitator tank 1 in, closes pull board 20 after having added the material, and pull board 20 plugs up waste import 2 and auxiliary material import 3, and the filter pulp can adsorb certain toxic gas, and the pungent smell that produces when avoiding dangerous waste material stirring harms people's health.
The working principle is as follows: when the solid hazardous waste batching and stirring device is used, firstly, solid waste and auxiliary materials are respectively added into the stirring box 1 through the waste inlet 2 and the auxiliary material inlet 3, the stirring motor 6 is started, the stirring blades 8 are driven to rotate under the action of the stirring shaft 7, so that the auxiliary materials and the waste materials are uniformly stirred, the scraper blade 11 is simultaneously driven to rotate along the inner wall of the stirring box 1 under the rotation of the stirring shaft 7, so that the materials adhered to the inner wall of the stirring box 1 are scraped by the scraper blade 11, the stirring is more uniform, the baffle is drawn out after the waste materials and the auxiliary materials are uniformly stirred, the stirred materials enter the forming mold 13 in the forming box 5 from the discharge hopper 12, the electric push rod 14 pushes the forming mold 13 to move forwards, when the materials move to the lower part of the pressing plate 16, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is started, the pressing plate 16 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 15 to be extruded downwards, the packing and transportation are, stirring leaf 8 stall back, at 1 external connection water pump of agitator tank to the water pump links to each other with water pipe 18, washes stirring leaf 8 and (mixing) shaft 7 fast under the effect of shower nozzle 19, avoids the material caking to be difficult to wash, accelerates the speed of stirring, has certain practicality.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.