CN209747739U - Press spring type terminal block structure - Google Patents
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- CN209747739U CN209747739U CN201920771521.5U CN201920771521U CN209747739U CN 209747739 U CN209747739 U CN 209747739U CN 201920771521 U CN201920771521 U CN 201920771521U CN 209747739 U CN209747739 U CN 209747739U
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是与一种电连接器有关,尤其是指一种按压回弹式端子台结构。The utility model relates to an electric connector, in particular to a press-rebound type terminal block structure.
背景技术Background technique
端子台为一种被广泛应用于各式具有电器连接需求的机器或机具上的电子零件,其可用以连接如电源线、控制线或作为数据传输线等用途上。A terminal block is an electronic component that is widely used in various machines or tools that have electrical connection requirements. It can be used to connect power lines, control lines, or serve as data transmission lines.
而既有的端子台在进行导线的插接作业上,通常需利用如一字形起子等工具,施压于俗称为把手的压掣件上,从而使端子台内部的弹片退开,以供导线顺势插入定位后,再释放压掣件而使弹片夹持导线并作电性连接。而在上述作业的过程中,即必须一手以工具维持对压掣件的施压、另一手才能将导线插入,故并不方便。In the existing terminal block, it is usually necessary to use a tool such as a straight screwdriver to apply pressure on the pressing part commonly known as the handle, so that the shrapnel inside the terminal block can be retracted for the wire to take advantage of the situation. After being inserted and positioned, the pressing part is released so that the shrapnel clamps the wire and makes electrical connection. However, in the process of the above operation, it is necessary to use a tool to maintain pressure on the pressing member with one hand, and insert the wire with the other hand, which is inconvenient.
有鉴于此,本创作人为改善并解决上述的缺失,乃特潜心研究并配合学理的运用,终于提出一种设计合理且有效改善上述缺失的本实用新型。In view of this, this creation artificially improves and solves the above-mentioned deficiencies, Naite concentrates on research and cooperates with the application of theories, and finally proposes a utility model with a reasonable design and effectively improves the above-mentioned deficiencies.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的,在于提供一种按压回弹式端子台结构,其可便于进行导线的插接作业。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a push-rebound type terminal block structure, which can facilitate the insertion operation of the wires.
为了达成上述的目的,本实用新型提供一种按压回弹式端子台结构,用以供一导线插入作电性连接,该按压回弹式端子台结构包括一架体、一导电端子、一压掣组件以及一翘板结构;架体内具有一作动空间以及一供导线插入作动空间内的导线插孔,导电端子设置于作动空间内,并位于导线插孔延伸的一侧处,压掣组件设置于作动空间内,并包含一控制件以及一受控制件牵动的弹片,且弹片具有一止挡缘以及一由止挡缘延伸并朝向导电端子的压掣端,控制件作动时受止挡缘抵顶而将压掣端朝向远离导电端子的一侧摆动,翘板结构设置于作动空间内,并具有一相对导线插孔的第一端部以及一相对控制件作连动的第二端部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a push spring type terminal block structure for inserting a wire for electrical connection, the push spring type terminal block structure includes a frame body, a conductive terminal, a press The switch assembly and a seesaw structure; the frame has an actuation space and a wire jack for the wire to be inserted into the actuation space. The component is arranged in the actuation space, and includes a control piece and a shrapnel driven by the control piece, and the shrapnel has a stop edge and a pressure end extending from the stop edge and facing the conductive terminal. When the control piece is actuated The pressing end is swung towards the side away from the conductive terminal by the stop edge, and the seesaw structure is arranged in the actuation space, and has a first end opposite to the wire insertion hole and a relative control member for interlocking movement the second end of .
相较于现有技术,本实用新型的按压回弹式端子台结构无需以工具维持对压掣组件的施压,便可将导线插入端子台内,因此进行导线的插接作业十分便利。Compared with the prior art, the push spring type terminal block structure of the present invention can insert the wire into the terminal block without using tools to maintain the pressure on the pressing component, so the insertion operation of the wire is very convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型第一实施例的立体分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型第一实施例的立体组合图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
图3为根据图2的3-3断面剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view according to section 3-3 of Fig. 2 .
图4为图3的作动示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of FIG. 3 .
图5为根据图2的5-5断面剖视图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view according to section 5-5 of Fig. 2 .
图6为图5的作动示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of FIG. 5 .
图7为本实用新型第二实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本实用新型第三实施例的剖面示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
附图中的符号说明:Explanation of symbols in the accompanying drawings:
1 架体;10 作动空间;100 枢轴;11 导线插孔;12 开孔;2 导电端子;20 导接部;200 咬合纹;21 接脚;3 压掣组件;30 控制件;300 按压部;300a 槽孔;301 容置区;301a卡缘;302 连动面;31 弹片;310 止挡缘;310a 弹性段;311 压掣端;312 座部;312a 第一侧壁;312b 第二侧壁;4 翘板结构;40 枢接部;41 第一端部;42 第二端部;420 连接部;5导线。1 frame body; 10 action space; 100 pivot; 11 wire insertion hole; 12 opening; 2 conductive terminal; 300a slot; 301 accommodating area; 301a card edge; 302 interlocking surface; 31 shrapnel; 310 stop edge; 310a elastic section; side wall; 4 seesaw structure; 40 pivot joint; 41 first end; 42 second end; 420 connection; 5 wire.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1及图2所示,分别为本实用新型第一实施例的立体分解图及立体组合图。本实用新型提供一种按压回弹式端子台结构,其可方便供一导线5插入,以便完成端子台与导线间的电性连接。该端子台包括一架体1、一导电端子2、一压掣组件3以及一翘板结构4;其中:该架体1可由绝缘材质构成,并可视所需插接的导线5数量而增设排列。而在本实用新型所举的实施例中,各架体1是分别供一所述导线5插接,且各架体1内皆具有一作动空间10以及一供导线5插入作动空间10内的导线插孔11,作动空间10可由架体1一侧呈开口状而构成,以便于由架体1一侧将上述各组件设置于作动空间10内。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which are respectively a three-dimensional exploded view and a three-dimensional assembled view of the first embodiment of the present utility model. The utility model provides a push-rebound type terminal block structure, which can be conveniently inserted into a wire 5 so as to complete the electrical connection between the terminal block and the wire. The terminal block includes a frame body 1, a conductive terminal 2, a pressing component 3 and a seesaw structure 4; wherein: the frame body 1 can be made of insulating material, and can be added depending on the number of wires 5 to be inserted arrangement. And in the embodiment mentioned in the utility model, each frame body 1 is respectively for a described wire 5 to be plugged in, and each frame body 1 all has an actuation space 10 and an actuation space 10 for the wire 5 to insert into. The wire insertion hole 11 and the actuating space 10 can be formed by opening the frame body 1 side, so that the above-mentioned components are arranged in the actuating space 10 from the frame body 1 side.
该导电端子2设置于上述作动空间10内,并位于架体1的导线插孔11向架体1内部延伸的一侧处,用以供导线5由导线插孔11插入后与该导电端子2作电性连接。该导电端子2可具有一呈大面积的导接部20以及一由导接部20延伸出架体1外的接脚21,并可于导接部20上设有咬合纹200,以增加与导线5接触时的摩擦力。The conductive terminal 2 is arranged in the above-mentioned operating space 10, and is located at the side where the wire insertion hole 11 of the frame body 1 extends to the inside of the frame body 1, and is used for connecting the conductive terminal 5 after the wire 5 is inserted through the wire insertion hole 11. 2 for electrical connection. The conductive terminal 2 can have a large-area lead portion 20 and a pin 21 extending out of the frame body 1 from the lead portion 20, and can be provided with snap lines 200 on the lead portion 20 to increase contact with Frictional force when wire 5 is in contact.
该压掣组件3也设置于上述作动空间10内,并包含一控制件30以及一受该控制件30牵动的弹片31。请一并参阅图3及图4所示,在本实用新型所举的实施例中,控制件30设置于作动空间10相对于导电端子2的另一侧,并于架体1上方设有一开孔12,控制件30相对于该开孔12突设有一按压部300,该按压部300上形成有可供如一字形起子等工具施力的槽孔300a,进而将按压部300缩入开孔12内而使控制件30能于作动空间10内牵动弹片31作动,并可于控制件30上凹设有一供弹片31与其叠置的容置区301。The pressing assembly 3 is also disposed in the actuating space 10 , and includes a control member 30 and an elastic piece 31 driven by the control member 30 . Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. In the embodiment of the present invention, the control member 30 is arranged on the other side of the operating space 10 relative to the conductive terminal 2, and a The opening 12, the control member 30 protrudes from the opening 12 with a pressing portion 300, and the pressing portion 300 is formed with a slot 300a for tools such as a straight screwdriver to apply force, and then the pressing portion 300 is retracted into the opening 12 so that the control member 30 can pull the elastic piece 31 to move in the operating space 10, and a receiving area 301 for the elastic piece 31 to be stacked on the control member 30 can be recessed.
承上所述,该弹片31具有一止挡缘310、一由止挡缘310延伸的压掣端311以及一可将该弹片31稳固设置于作动空间10内的座部312。而在本实用新型所举的实施例中,座部312弯折延伸有一第一侧壁312a与一第二侧壁312b,第一侧壁312a贴抵于作动空间10一侧处、而第二侧壁312b则贴抵于作动空间10另一侧处,借以供弹片31能被支撑于作动空间10内;而座部312又弯曲延伸一弹性段310a以连接该止挡缘310,并使由止挡缘310延伸的压掣端311朝向第二侧壁312b,且该弹片31设置于作动空间10内时,该压掣端311则朝向上述导电端子2(即如图3所示)。Based on the above, the elastic piece 31 has a stop edge 310 , a pressing end 311 extending from the stop edge 310 , and a seat portion 312 for stably disposing the elastic piece 31 in the operating space 10 . In the embodiment of the present invention, the seat portion 312 is bent and extended to have a first side wall 312a and a second side wall 312b, the first side wall 312a is attached to one side of the operating space 10, and the second side wall The two side walls 312b are attached to the other side of the actuating space 10 so that the elastic piece 31 can be supported in the actuating space 10; And make the pressing end 311 extending from the stop edge 310 face the second side wall 312b, and when the elastic piece 31 is arranged in the actuating space 10, the pressing end 311 faces the above-mentioned conductive terminal 2 (that is, as shown in FIG. 3 Show).
该翘板结构4也设置于上述架体1的作动空间10内,其具有一枢接部40以及位于枢接部40一侧的第一端部41、还有位于枢接部40另一侧的第二端部42,并可于架体1的作动空间10内设有一枢轴100,以供翘板结构4的枢接部40枢设于枢轴100上,进而使第一端部41相对于导线插孔11、而第二端部42相对于控制件30,且第二端部42与控制件30相邻、或借由结构的连接而受控制件30作动。而在本实用新型所举的第一实施例中,该翘板结构4可为塑料材质制成,且与控制件30间以一连接部420一体成型而连接,以供控制件30在作上、下作动时即可带动该翘板结构4的第一、二端部41、42作翘板的摆动。The seesaw structure 4 is also arranged in the actuating space 10 of the above-mentioned frame body 1, and it has a pivot portion 40, a first end portion 41 located on one side of the pivot portion 40, and a second end portion located on the other side of the pivot portion 40. The second end 42 on the side, and a pivot 100 can be provided in the operating space 10 of the frame body 1, so that the pivot 40 of the seesaw structure 4 can be pivoted on the pivot 100, so that the first end The portion 41 is opposite to the wire insertion hole 11 , and the second end portion 42 is opposite to the control member 30 , and the second end portion 42 is adjacent to the control member 30 or is actuated by the control member 30 through structural connection. In the first embodiment of the utility model, the seesaw structure 4 can be made of plastic material, and is connected with the control part 30 by a connecting part 420 for the operation of the control part 30. 1. When moving down, the first and second ends 41, 42 of the seesaw structure 4 can be driven to swing as the seesaw.
是以,借由上述的构造组成,即可得到本实用新型按压回弹式端子台结构。Therefore, with the above-mentioned structural composition, the push-rebound type terminal block structure of the present invention can be obtained.
据此,如图3及图4所示,当欲将导线5插入时,以人手或工具将按压部300压入架体1内,以使控制件30于作动空间10内向下位移而牵动弹片31,此时的翘板结构4的第二端部42会受控制件30向下摆动并使其第一端部41向上翘起。接着,如图5所示,由于控制件30被下压后,会使控制件30牵动弹片31,即推动弹片31的止挡缘310而将其压掣端311朝向远离导电端子2的一侧摆动,同时,该止挡缘310也会抵顶着控制件30,以避免控制件30向上位移;而在本实用新型所举的实施例中,是于控制件30的容置区301内壁上形成有一供止挡缘310抵顶的卡缘301a,但在其它可行的实施方式中,只要止挡缘310抵顶于控制件30上时,能提供彼此间有足够的阻力来防止控制件30向上位移即可,例如通过增加止挡缘310与控制件30间抵顶接触的摩擦力即是。Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , when the wire 5 is to be inserted, the pressing part 300 is pressed into the frame body 1 by hand or a tool, so that the control member 30 is displaced downward in the actuating space 10 and is pulled. The elastic piece 31 , at this time, the second end 42 of the seesaw structure 4 will be swung downward by the control member 30 and the first end 41 will be tilted upward. Next, as shown in FIG. 5 , since the control member 30 is pressed down, the control member 30 will pull the elastic piece 31 , that is, push the stop edge 310 of the elastic piece 31 to move its pressing end 311 toward the side away from the conductive terminal 2 Swing, at the same time, the stop edge 310 will also be against the control member 30, so as to avoid the upward displacement of the control member 30; A card edge 301a is formed for the abutment of the stopper edge 310, but in other feasible embodiments, as long as the stopper edge 310 is abutted against the control member 30, sufficient resistance can be provided between each other to prevent the control member 30 from The upward displacement is enough, for example, by increasing the frictional force between the stop edge 310 and the control member 30 in contact with each other.
再请参阅图5所示,当上述弹片31的压掣端311朝向远离导电端子2的一侧摆动后,即可供导线5由导线插孔11插入,并以导线5推抵至翘板结构4的第一端部41,即如图6所示。此时,翘板结构4受导线5推抵的影响而使其第一端部41向下摆动、而其第二端部42则向上翘起,并因连接部420连动控制件30向上位移,从而使压掣端311摆向导电端子2时,能将导线5予以压贴于导电端子2上,借以达到电性连接的目的。Please refer to FIG. 5 again. When the pressing end 311 of the elastic piece 31 swings toward the side away from the conductive terminal 2, the wire 5 can be inserted into the wire insertion hole 11, and the wire 5 is pushed against the seesaw structure. The first end 41 of 4 is as shown in FIG. 6 . At this time, the seesaw structure 4 is affected by the push of the wire 5 to make its first end 41 swing downwards, while its second end 42 tilts upwards, and the connecting part 420 moves the control member 30 upwards. , so that when the pressing end 311 swings towards the conductive terminal 2, the wire 5 can be pressed against the conductive terminal 2, so as to achieve the purpose of electrical connection.
此外,如图7所示,在本实用新型其它具体的实施例中,该翘板结构4也可为金属材质制成,且于该控制件30下方具有一相对于翘板结构4的第二端部42的连动面302,可用以推抵翘板结构4作动、或受翘板结构4的第二端部42推抵而作动;而如图8所示,以金属材质制成的该翘板结构4也可以由其它形式构成,例如以一金属板经冲压而制成等。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 , in other specific embodiments of the present invention, the seesaw structure 4 can also be made of metal material, and there is a second The interlocking surface 302 of the end portion 42 can be used to push against the seesaw structure 4 to act, or to be pushed against by the second end portion 42 of the seesaw structure 4; and as shown in FIG. 8 , it is made of metal material The seesaw structure 4 can also be made of other forms, for example, it can be made by punching a metal plate.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳可行实施例,并非因此即局限本实用新型的专利范围,故举凡运用本实用新型说明书及图式内容所做的等效结构变化,均同理皆包含于本实用新型的范围内,合予陈明。The above descriptions are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent structural changes made by using the description of the utility model and the content of the drawings are all included in the same way. Within the scope of the present utility model, it is stated together.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111816516A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-23 | 上海瑞忒尔电气技术有限公司 | An energy storage terminal |
CN112003035A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-27 | 町洋企业股份有限公司 | Press-rebound terminal block structure |
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2019
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201920771521.5U patent/CN209747739U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112003035A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-27 | 町洋企业股份有限公司 | Press-rebound terminal block structure |
CN112003035B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2021-12-24 | 町洋企业股份有限公司 | Press-rebound terminal block structure |
CN111816516A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-23 | 上海瑞忒尔电气技术有限公司 | An energy storage terminal |
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