CN209715354U - A kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209715354U CN209715354U CN201920499596.2U CN201920499596U CN209715354U CN 209715354 U CN209715354 U CN 209715354U CN 201920499596 U CN201920499596 U CN 201920499596U CN 209715354 U CN209715354 U CN 209715354U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw materials
- marsh gas
- gas raw
- feeding box
- material feeding
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000003913 materials processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 stalk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of marsh gas raw materials processing units, including the material feeding box being rectangle, feed inlet is equipped at the top of material feeding box, feed inlet is arranged right below the rolling device rolled to marsh gas raw materials, material feeding box lower end side is equipped with discharge port, the discharge nozzle tilted down is connected on the outside of discharge port, the discharge nozzle other end is connected with the grinding device crushed to marsh gas raw materials, grinding device lower end is equipped with material outlet, and material feeding box side is additionally provided with the driving motor of driving rolling device and grinding device rotation.The applicable marsh gas raw materials of the utility model are extensive, structurally reasonable, and crush efficiency is high, production cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy regeneration technical field, specifically a kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit.
Background technique
With China's structural readjustment of rural industry, rural area kind aquaculture grows rapidly, while increasing agricultural incomes, makes
At rural pollution aggravate increasingly, especially organic wastes such as feces of livestock and poultry, residents in rural community, stalk, weeds etc. cause
Pollution problem it is further prominent.
Biogas is solving scale animal and poultry cultivation pollution, develops clean energy resource, and the aspect that develops eco-agriculture plays important
Effect.
Biogas is converted various organic wastes such as rubbish, human and animal excreta, agricultural crop straw etc. using anaerobic digestion techniques
At containing the high biogas of methane content and the high-quality organic fertilizer of being rich in nutrition biogas residue.
But the pretreatment equipment technology of current biogas is single, and especially during raw material crushes, crushing is at high cost,
Crush efficiency is low.Stalk, forage etc. are removed as waste during pretreatment of raw material, it can only be using feces of livestock and poultry as fermentation
Raw material.And the organic wastes such as residents in rural community, stalk, weeds are preferable biogas fermentation materials, for this purpose, developing more function
The fermentation raw material processing unit of the biogas of energy, widens fermentation raw material type and source becomes particularly important.
Utility model content
It is structurally reasonable the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of applicable marsh gas raw materials are extensive, it crushes
The marsh gas raw materials processing unit high-efficient, production cost is low.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit, including what is be rectangle
Material feeding box, the material feeding box top are equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is arranged right below to roll to what marsh gas raw materials were rolled
Device, material feeding box lower end side are equipped with discharge port, are connected with the discharge nozzle tilted down on the outside of the discharge port, it is described go out
The expects pipe other end is connected with the grinding device crushed to marsh gas raw materials, and the grinding device lower end is equipped with material outlet, institute
State the driving motor that material feeding box side is additionally provided with driving rolling device and grinding device rotation.
Above-mentioned marsh gas raw materials processing unit, wherein the rolling device includes two parallel active rolls and driven voller
Wheel, the active roll and driven roller are symmetrical along the central axes of feed inlet length direction, the active roll and driven
Roller is rotatablely connected with material feeding box two sides respectively, and described active roll one end passes through material feeding box and connect with the first belt pulley, institute
It states and is equipped with the gap that marsh gas raw materials pass through between active roll and driven roller.
Above-mentioned marsh gas raw materials processing unit, wherein be respectively equipped with intermeshing on the active roll and driven roller
Tooth socket.
Above-mentioned marsh gas raw materials processing unit, wherein led above the rolling device equipped with what guidance marsh gas raw materials collected
Expect device；The material guide device includes the first stock guide and the second stock guide, and first stock guide one end and material feeding box are close
The side of active roll is fixedly connected, and the other end extends to active roll direction and is located above active roll；Described second
Stock guide one end is fixedly connected with material feeding box close to the side of driven roller, and the other end extends and is located to driven roller direction
Above driven roller.
Above-mentioned marsh gas raw materials processing unit, wherein the grinding device includes the tubbiness crushing cover that lower end is equipped with opening,
The material inlet connecting with the discharge nozzle is equipped at the top of the crushing cover, the crushing cover is fixedly connected on pedestal, described
Shaft, the two sides rotation connection of the shaft and crushing cover, the shaft one are provided along its length immediately below material inlet
End is connect across crushing cover and with the second belt pulley, and the shaft below the material inlet is equipped with multiple cutter assemblies, each
Cutter assembly includes the knife rest along the radially fixed connection of shaft, fixed even cutter head on the knife rest；The shaft other side is along it
Multiple scraper components for the marsh gas raw materials of crushing to be scraped to crushing cover are radially provided with, each scraper component includes that edge turns
The floating rule that axis is radially fixedly connected, the floating rule other end are fixedly connected with rectangle scraper plate, the plane of the scraper plate and shaft
Axis is overlapped, and the crushing cover lower end is equipped with material outlet corresponding with the scraper plate.
Above-mentioned marsh gas raw materials processing unit, wherein first belt pulley is by the first belt and is fixed on bracket
Driving motor transmission connection.
Above-mentioned marsh gas raw materials processing unit, wherein second belt pulley is by the second belt and is fixed on bracket
Driving motor transmission connection.
The beneficial functional of the utility model is:
The utility model is applicable in the crushing of a variety of marsh gas raw materials, such as stalk, forage, feces of livestock and poultry all can be used as proferment
Material.
By being arranged rolling device, raw material that can be big to stalk, forage etc. tentatively roll become small volume, compared with
Broken raw material, so that grinding device further crushes.
By the way that grinding device is arranged, smaller partial size will be further crushed by the smaller raw material tentatively rolled, to meet
The demand of biogas fermentation.
It is successively worked by rolling device and grinding device, further improves the efficiency for crushing marsh gas raw materials, reduce
Production cost.
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as to the utility model
Restriction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model main view；
Fig. 2 is the utility model left view；
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Wherein, appended drawing reference
1, material feeding box；11, feed inlet；12, discharge port；13, discharge nozzle；2, rolling device；21, active roll；22, driven
Roller；23, tooth socket；3, material guide device；31, the first stock guide；32, the second stock guide；4, grinding device；41, crushing cover；42,
Material inlet；43, material outlet；44, shaft；45, cutter assembly；451, knife rest；452, cutter head；46, scraper component；461, it scrapes
Bar；462, scraper plate；47, pedestal；5, driving motor；51, bracket；52, the first belt；53, the second belt.
Specific embodiment
The structural principle of the utility model and working principle are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing: as shown in Figs. 1-5,
Embodiment is as follows: a kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit of the utility model, including the material feeding box being rectangle on the ground is arranged
1, rectangular feeding throat 11 is equipped at the top of material feeding box 1, feed inlet 11, which is arranged right below, rolls dress to what marsh gas raw materials were rolled
2 are set, 13 other end of discharge nozzle is connected with the grinding device 4 crushed to marsh gas raw materials, and 4 lower end of grinding device goes out equipped with raw material
Mouth 43.
1 lower end side of material feeding box is equipped with discharge port 12, is connected with the discharge nozzle 13 tilted down on the outside of discharge port 12, downwards
Inclined discharge nozzle 13 can enable the marsh gas raw materials by rolling can smoothly enter into grinding device 4 according to weight.
1 side of material feeding box is additionally provided with the driving motor 5 that driving rolling device 2 and grinding device 4 rotate.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the rolling device 2 in the present embodiment includes two parallel active rolls 21 and driven roller 22,
Active roll 21 and driven roller 22 are symmetrical along the central axes of 11 length direction of feed inlet, active roll 21 and driven roller
22 are rotatablely connected with 1 two sides of material feeding box respectively, and 21 one end of active roll passes through material feeding box 1 and (do not draw in figure with the first belt pulley
It connects out), the gap that marsh gas raw materials pass through is equipped between active roll 21 and driven roller 22.
By setting active roll 21 and driven roller 22, marsh gas raw materials can first be rolled, keep volume biggish
Raw material is rolled in advance, is improved smaller raw material for grinding device, is easier crushing, improves the efficiency for crushing raw material.
In another implementation, intermeshing tooth socket 23 is respectively equipped on active roll 21 and driven roller 22.
By the way that tooth socket 23 is arranged, active roll 21 and driven roller 22 can be made to be intermeshed in rotation process, can more be filled
That divides rolls marsh gas raw materials, so that the raw material tentatively rolled is become smaller, further increases subsequent crush efficiency.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with the material guide device 3 that guidance marsh gas raw materials collect in one embodiment, above rolling device 2；
Material guide device 3 includes the first stock guide 31 and the second stock guide 32, and 31 one end of the first stock guide and material feeding box 1 are close to active roll
21 side is fixedly connected, and the other end extends to 21 direction of active roll and is located at 21 top of active roll；Second stock guide
32 one end are fixedly connected with material feeding box 1 close to the side of driven roller 22, and the other end extends to driven 22 direction of roller and position
Above driven roller 22.
By the way that material guide device 3 is arranged, the marsh gas raw materials entered from feed inlet 11 can be made in the first stock guide 31 and second
Concentrated under the guidance of stock guide 32 above gap between active roll 21 and driven roller 22, convenient for active roll 21 and from
Dynamic roller 22 rolls marsh gas raw materials.
As shown in Fig. 3,5, the grinding device 4 in the present embodiment includes the tubbiness crushing cover 41 that lower end is equipped with opening, is crushed
41 top of cover is equipped with the material inlet 42 connecting with discharge nozzle 13, and crushing cover 41 is fixedly connected on pedestal 47.
The pedestal 47 of the present embodiment is cement seat, and in below ground, material feeding box 1 is arranged for the cement base setting of the present embodiment
On the ground, marsh gas raw materials need to only be put into when discharging the feed inlet 11 of material feeding box 1 in this way, raw material from top to bottom, i.e.,
After rolling device 2, discharge nozzle 13, grinding device 4, raw material can be expelled directly out from material outlet 43, the biogas of crushing
Raw material can directly enter fermentation vat, no longer need to carry marsh gas raw materials in this way, improve work efficiency, saved life
Produce cost.
Shaft 44 is provided along its length immediately below material inlet 42, the two sides rotation of shaft 44 and crushing cover 41 connects
It connects, 44 one end of shaft passes through crushing cover 41 and connect with the second belt pulley (being not drawn into figure), the shaft of 42 lower section of material inlet
44 are equipped with multiple cutter assemblies 45, and each cutter assembly 45 includes the knife rest 451 along the radially fixed connection of shaft 44, knife rest
Fixed even cutter head 452 on 451；44 other side of shaft is radially equipped with for the marsh gas raw materials of crushing to be scraped crushing cover 41
Scraper component 46, scraper component 46 include the floating rule 461 along the radially fixed connection of shaft 44, and 461 other end of floating rule is fixedly connected
The plane of rectangle scraper plate 462, scraper plate 462 is overlapped with the axis of shaft 44, and 41 lower end of crushing cover is equipped with corresponding with scraper plate 462
Material outlet 43.
It in the present embodiment, is fixedly connected on the axis of driving motor 5 cone pulley (being not drawn into figure), the first belt pulley passes through first
Belt 52 and the cone pulley for the driving motor 5 being fixed on bracket 51 are sequentially connected, and can drive active roll 21 by driving motor 5
Rotation.
Second belt pulley is sequentially connected by the cone pulley of the second belt 53 and the driving motor 5 being fixed on bracket 51, is led to
Motor 5 of overdriving can be rotated with drive shaft 44.
Driving motor 5 by the second belt 53 drive shaft 44 rotate, shaft 44 again drive cutter assembly 45 rotation to
The marsh gas raw materials entered in crushing cover 41 are crushed；Shaft 44 also drives scraper component 46 to rotate simultaneously, passes through scraper plate 462
Smashed marsh gas raw materials are scraped into crushing cover 41.
Driving motor 5 drives active roll 21 to rotate by the first belt 52, thus to by active roll 21 and driven
The marsh gas raw materials in gap are rolled between roller 22, achieve the purpose that tentatively to reduce marsh gas raw materials partial size.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows: starting driving motor 5, driving motor 5 drive rolling device 2 and powder first
Crushing device 4 rotates.Marsh gas raw materials are sent into from the feed inlet 11 of material feeding box 1, under the guidance of material guide device 3, biogas is former
Expect that the active roll 21 for first passing through rolling device 2 and driven roller 22 roll, makes the biggish further stone roller of volume in marsh gas raw materials
It is pressed into lesser raw material, the raw material after rolling enters back into the material inlet of grinding device 4 by discharge port 12 into discharge nozzle 13
42, the cutter assembly 45 that the shaft 44 of rotation drives further crushes marsh gas raw materials, and smashed marsh gas raw materials are then rotating
Scraper component 46 act under, smashed marsh gas raw materials are scraped from material outlet 43 by scraper plate 462, smashed biogas
Raw material is that biogas fermentation has carried out necessary material preparation.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence
In the case of, those skilled in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and modifications, but these according to the utility model
Corresponding changes and modifications all should belong to the protection scope of the utility model the attached claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit, it is characterised in that: including the material feeding box being rectangle, be equipped at the top of the material feeding box
Feed inlet, the feed inlet are arranged right below the rolling device rolled to marsh gas raw materials, and material feeding box lower end side is set
There is discharge port, the discharge nozzle tilted down is connected on the outside of the discharge port, the discharge nozzle other end is connected with to biogas original
Expect the grinding device crushed, the grinding device lower end is equipped with material outlet, and the material feeding box side is additionally provided with driving and grinds
The driving motor of pressure device and grinding device rotation.
2. marsh gas raw materials processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rolling device includes two parallel masters
Dynamic roller and driven roller, the active roll and driven roller are symmetrical along the central axes of feed inlet length direction, described
Active roll and driven roller are rotatablely connected with material feeding box two sides respectively, and described active roll one end passes through material feeding box and with first
Belt pulley connection is equipped with the gap that marsh gas raw materials pass through between the active roll and driven roller.
3. marsh gas raw materials processing unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: divide on the active roll and driven roller
It She You not intermeshing tooth socket.
4. marsh gas raw materials processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with guidance natural pond above the rolling device
The material guide device that gas raw material collects；The material guide device includes the first stock guide and the second stock guide, first stock guide one
End is fixedly connected with material feeding box close to the side of active roll, and the other end extends to active roll direction and is located at active roll
Top；Second stock guide one end is fixedly connected with material feeding box close to the side of driven roller, and the other end is to driven roller
Direction extends and is located above driven roller.
5. marsh gas raw materials processing unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding device include lower end be equipped with open
The tubbiness crushing cover of mouth, the crushing cover top are equipped with the material inlet connecting with the discharge nozzle, and the crushing cover is fixed to be connected
It connects on pedestal, shaft, the two sides rotation of the shaft and crushing cover is provided along its length immediately below the material inlet
Connection, described shaft one end pass through crushing cover and connect with the second belt pulley, and the shaft below the material inlet is equipped with more
A cutter assembly, each cutter assembly include the knife rest along the radially fixed connection of shaft, fixed even cutter head on the knife rest；It is described
The shaft other side is radially equipped with multiple scraper components for the marsh gas raw materials of crushing to be scraped to crushing cover, each described to scrape
Material component includes the floating rule along the radially fixed connection of shaft, and the floating rule other end is fixedly connected with rectangle scraper plate, the scraper plate
Plane be overlapped with the axis of shaft, the crushing cover lower end be equipped with material outlet corresponding with the scraper plate.
6. marsh gas raw materials processing unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: first belt pulley passes through the first belt
It is sequentially connected with the driving motor being fixed on bracket.
7. marsh gas raw materials processing unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: second belt pulley passes through the second belt
It is sequentially connected with the driving motor being fixed on bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920499596.2U CN209715354U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920499596.2U CN209715354U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209715354U true CN209715354U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68691320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920499596.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209715354U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of marsh gas raw materials processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209715354U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114591109A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-07 | 张卫红 | Livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device |
| CN114751773A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-15 | 张卫红 | Resourceful utilization treatment method for livestock and poultry manure |
-
2019
- 2019-04-11 CN CN201920499596.2U patent/CN209715354U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114591109A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-07 | 张卫红 | Livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device |
| CN114751773A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-15 | 张卫红 | Resourceful utilization treatment method for livestock and poultry manure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 |