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CN209614863U - A kind of high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack - Google Patents

A kind of high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209614863U
CN209614863U CN201920421393.1U CN201920421393U CN209614863U CN 209614863 U CN209614863 U CN 209614863U CN 201920421393 U CN201920421393 U CN 201920421393U CN 209614863 U CN209614863 U CN 209614863U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
installation cavity
machine tool
face
high precision
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920421393.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋奎伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Dashan Stainless Steel Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Dashan Stainless Steel Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Dashan Stainless Steel Products Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Dashan Stainless Steel Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920421393.1U priority Critical patent/CN209614863U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209614863U publication Critical patent/CN209614863U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high precision machine tool clamping devices with rectangular jack, including cylindricality mounting base, the front end face of cylindricality mounting base is equipped with installation cavity, inner conical surface is equipped at the opening's edge of installation cavity, installation cavity is provided with gripper sleeve capable of sliding back and forth, the front end of gripper sleeve has the four clamping limbs that can be opened relatively and can be relatively closed, the relative inner of four clamping limbs, which is all provided with, is equipped with cushion block, male part is equipped on the outside of four clamping limbs, the lateral surface of male part is arcwall face, when four clamping limbs are relatively closed, male cone (strobilus masculinus) is collectively formed in the arcwall face of these male parts, the front end of cylindricality mounting base is equipped with external screw thread and is equipped with buckle closure, panel can be such that gripper sleeve slides backward and keep four clamping limbs relatively closed using the squeezing action of the external conical surface of inner conical surface when buckle closure screws in.The utility model is mountable on lathe, for clamping for square cross, cutter etc., has the advantages that clamping is firm, clamp precision is high, application range is wider.

Description

A kind of high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high precision machine tool clamping devices with rectangular jack.
Background technique
Clamping device is the important component of lathe, for clamping workpiece, cutter etc., is allowed to turn with main shaft It is dynamic, to be processed to workpiece.Existing clamping device has scroll chuck, collet etc., these clamping devices are usual Suitable for clamping cylindrical object, also needs to be equipped with special tooling when needing to clamping square objects, be more troublesome.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high precision machine tool clamping dress with rectangular jack regarding to the issue above It sets, is suitable for clamping square objects.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model includes cylindricality mounting base, it is characterized in that the front end of the cylindricality mounting base Face is equipped with installation cavity, is equipped with the inner conical surface that diameter is gradually increased from back to front at the opening's edge of installation cavity, installation cavity is provided with can The gripper sleeve slid back and forth, the front end of gripper sleeve have can opposite four clamping limbs for opening and can be relatively closed, four The relative inner of a clamping limb is equipped with mounting groove, is equipped with cushion block in mounting groove, and the lateral surface for clamping limb, which is equipped with, to sink Hole, cushion block are equipped with threaded connection hole, are fitted with fastening bolt in counterbore, the end of fastening bolt is screwed into threaded connection hole It is interior, male part is equipped on the outside of four clamping limbs, the lateral surface of male part is arcwall face, is closed when four clamping limbs are opposite The male cone (strobilus masculinus) that diameter from back to front is gradually increased, the front end of cylindricality mounting base is collectively formed in the arcwall face of these male parts when conjunction Equipped with external screw thread and buckle closure is installed, buckle closure includes cylinder and panel, and panel is equipped with through hole, and panel can make when buckle closure screws in Gripper sleeve slides backward and keeps four clamping limbs relatively closed using the squeezing action of the external conical surface of inner conical surface.
The usage mode of the high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack is as follows: cylindricality mounting base is mounted on lathe It goes up and is connected by power it with machine tool chief axis, square cross is inserted into the space between four clamping limbs through through hole, Buckle closure is screwed, panel, which is pressed against on gripper sleeve, slides backward it relative to cylindricality mounting base, and inner conical surface external cone face has Squeezing action, to keep four clamping limbs relatively closed, rectangular jack, four pads are collectively formed in the space between four cushion blocks Block is pressed respectively against on four faces of square cross, realizes the clamping of square shaped workpiece.It can be seen that this has the height of rectangular jack Precision machine clamping device can realize the clamping of square shaped workpiece, he can be used for clamping the knife with square connector certainly Tool or other square objects, it is more firm to the clamping of object using four cushion blocks respectively with each face contact of square objects, The precision of clamping is higher, and mounting groove has position-limiting action to cushion block, and fastening bolt can realize cushion block and clamp the connection of limb, pad The installation and replacement of block are also more convenient, make the high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack can by replacing cushion block For clamping the workpiece of different size, application is relatively broad.
The bottom of the installation cavity is equipped with threaded mounting hole, is equipped with guide rod in installation cavity, the rear end of guide rod is equipped with External screw thread is simultaneously screwed in threaded mounting hole, and the front end of guide rod is inserted into the inner hole of gripper sleeve, is set on guide rod Reset spring, the both ends of reset spring are acted against respectively on the bottom surface of installation cavity and the rear end face of gripper sleeve.Guide rod and folder The inner wall of holding sleeve is in contact, and during gripper sleeve slides back and forth, guide rod has the function of guiding, thus can keep Gripper sleeve central stabilizer, it is more more accurate to the clamping of workpiece, buckle closure can be unscrewed when needing to unload workpiece, reset spring drives It slides gripper sleeve forwards, is detached from inner conical surface and male cone (strobilus masculinus), four clamping limbs are opposite to be opened, convenient for taking for workpiece Out.
The rear end of the cylindricality mounting base is connected with the Morse's taper bar that diameter is gradually reduced from front to back.Morse's taper bar It can cooperate with the associated mechanisms on lathe, convenient for the installation of the high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack.
The front end face of the front end perforation clamping limb of the mounting groove, the rear end of mounting groove are V-arrangement recessed portion, after cushion block End is equipped with V-arrangement protrusion, and the V-arrangement protrusion of cushion block is inserted into the V-type recessed portion of mounting groove.When cushion block is installed, V-arrangement recessed portion pair V-arrangement protrusion has positioning action, the threaded connection hole on cushion block can be made to be aligned with the counterbore on clamping limb, convenient for fastening spiral shell The connection of bolt and threaded connection hole, being installed rear V-arrangement recessed portion has position-limiting action to cushion block, can prevent it from swinging and make tight Fixing bolt loosens.
The clamping limb front end is equipped with the surface of subsidence lower than its end face close to the position of the conical surface, when four clamping limb phases When to closure, annular surface is collectively formed in the surface of subsidence on four clamping limbs, and panel is pressed against on annular surface, the front end face of limb Except through hole on extending panel.After adopting the above structure, expose the front end face of limb, workpiece Shi Keyu is installed The positioning surface of workpiece is in contact, convenient to position to workpiece.
Multiple handle sockets are equipped on the outer peripheral surface of the buckle closure.It can be inserted into handle at handle socket, facilitate buckle closure Turn.
In conclusion the utility model may be mounted on lathe, for clamping for square cross, cutter etc., there is folder Hold advantage effect firm, that clamp precision is high, this have the high precision machine tool clamping device of rectangular jack by gasket more The workpiece for being adaptable to clamp a variety of different sizes is changed, application range is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of gripper sleeve in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 rotates the structural schematic diagram after 45 degree counterclockwise;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 3 after line A-A cutting.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, in an embodiment of the present invention, the high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack Including cylindricality mounting base 1, it is characterized in that the front end face of the cylindricality mounting base 1 is equipped with installation cavity 2, at the opening's edge of installation cavity 2 Equipped with the inner conical surface 3 that diameter from back to front is gradually increased, installation cavity 2 is provided with gripper sleeve 4 capable of sliding back and forth, gripper sleeve 4 front end has the four clamping limbs 5 that can be opened relatively and can be relatively closed, and the relative inners of four clamping limbs 5 are all provided with There is mounting groove 6, cushion block 7 is installed in mounting groove 6, the lateral surface of clamping limb 5 is equipped with counterbore 8, and cushion block 7 connects equipped with screw thread Hole 9 is connect, fastening bolt 10 is fitted in counterbore 8, the end of fastening bolt 10 is screwed into threaded connection hole 9, four clamping valves The outside of piece 5 is equipped with male part 11, and the lateral surface of male part 11 is arcwall face, when four clamping limbs 5 are relatively closed this The male cone (strobilus masculinus) that diameter from back to front is gradually increased is collectively formed in the arcwall face of a little male parts 11, and the front end of cylindricality mounting base 1 is set There is external screw thread and buckle closure 13 is installed, buckle closure 13 includes cylinder 14 and panel 15, and panel 15 is equipped with through hole 16, and buckle closure 13 revolves Fashionable panel 15 can be such that gripper sleeve 4 slides backward and make four clamping limbs 5 using the squeezing action of the external conical surface of inner conical surface 3 It is relatively closed.
The usage mode of the high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack is as follows: cylindricality mounting base 1 is mounted on machine On bed and it is connected by power it with machine tool chief axis, square cross is inserted into the sky between four clamping limbs 5 through through hole 16 In, buckle closure 13 is screwed, panel 15, which is pressed against on gripper sleeve 4, slides backward it relative to cylindricality mounting base 1, inner conical surface 3 External cone face has squeezing action, to keep four clamping limbs 5 relatively closed, the space between four cushion blocks 7 is collectively formed Rectangular jack, four cushion blocks 7 are pressed respectively against on four faces of square cross, realize the clamping of square shaped workpiece.It can be seen that should The clamping of square shaped workpiece can be realized with the high precision machine tool clamping device of rectangular jack, he can be used for clamping tool certainly Have the cutter or other square objects of square connector, using four cushion blocks 7 respectively with each face contact of square objects, to object The clamping of body is more firm, and the precision of clamping is higher, and mounting groove 6 has position-limiting action to cushion block 7, and fastening bolt 10 can realize pad The connection of block 7 and clamping limb 5, the installation and replacement of cushion block 7 are also more convenient, by replacement cushion block 7 this had rectangular The high precision machine tool clamping device of jack can be used for clamping the workpiece of different size, and application is relatively broad.
The bottom of installation cavity 2 is equipped with threaded mounting hole 17, is equipped with guide rod 18, the rear end of guide rod 18 in installation cavity 2 It equipped with external screw thread and is screwed in threaded mounting hole 17, the front end of guide rod 18 is inserted into the inner hole of gripper sleeve 4, guide rod Reset spring 19 is set on 18, the both ends of reset spring 19 act against the bottom surface of installation cavity 2 and the rear end of gripper sleeve 4 respectively On face.Guide rod 18 is in contact with the inner wall of gripper sleeve 4, and during gripper sleeve 4 slides back and forth, guide rod 18 has Thus the effect of guiding can keep 4 central stabilizer of gripper sleeve, more more accurate to the clamping of workpiece, when needing to unload workpiece Buckle closure 13 can be unscrewed, reset spring 19 drives gripper sleeve 4 to slide forwards, is detached from inner conical surface 3 and male cone (strobilus masculinus), four folders The opposite opening of limb 5 is held, convenient for the taking-up of workpiece.
The rear end of cylindricality mounting base 1 is connected with the Morse's taper bar 20 that diameter is gradually reduced from front to back.Morse's taper bar 20 can cooperate with the associated mechanisms on lathe, convenient for the installation of the high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack.
The front end face of the front end perforation clamping limb 5 of mounting groove 6, the rear end of mounting groove 6 is V-arrangement recessed portion 21, cushion block 7 Rear end is equipped with V-arrangement protrusion 22, and the V-arrangement protrusion 22 of cushion block 7 is inserted into the V-type recessed portion of mounting groove 6.When cushion block 7 is installed, V Shape recessed portion 21 has positioning action to V-arrangement protrusion 22, and it is heavy on the threaded connection hole 9 and clamping limb 5 on cushion block 7 to make Hole 8 is aligned, and convenient for the connection of fastening bolt 10 and threaded connection hole 9, being installed rear V-arrangement recessed portion 21 has limit to cushion block 7 Position effect, can prevent it from swinging and loosen fastening bolt 10.
It clamps 5 front end of limb and is equipped with the surface of subsidence 23 for being lower than its end face close to the position of the conical surface, when four clamping 5 phases of limb When to closure, annular surface is collectively formed in the surface of subsidence 23 on four clamping limbs 5, and panel 15 is pressed against on annular surface, limb Except through hole 16 on front end face extending panel 15.After adopting the above structure, expose the front end face of limb, install The positioning surface of workpiece Shi Keyu workpiece is in contact, convenient to position to workpiece.
Multiple handle sockets 24 are equipped on the outer peripheral surface of buckle closure 13.It can be inserted into handle at handle socket 24, facilitate buckle closure 13 turn.
In conclusion the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art are not departing from this reality Under the premise of with novel spirit and scope, several change and modification can be done, it is practical new that all these variations should all fall into this The protection scope of type.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack, including cylindricality mounting base (1), it is characterized in that the cylindricality The front end face of mounting base (1) is equipped with installation cavity (2), is equipped with what diameter from back to front was gradually increased at the opening's edge of installation cavity (2) Inner conical surface (3), installation cavity (2) are provided with gripper sleeve capable of sliding back and forth (4), and the front end of gripper sleeve (4) has can be opposite The relative inner of the four clamping limbs (5) opened and can be relatively closed, four clampings limb (5) is equipped with mounting groove (6), is pacified It is equipped with cushion block (7) in tankage (6), the lateral surface of clamping limb (5) is equipped with counterbore (8), and cushion block (7), which is equipped with, to be threadedly coupled Hole (9), counterbore (8) is interior to be fitted with fastening bolt (10), and the end of fastening bolt (10) is screwed into threaded connection hole (9), and four It is equipped with male part (11) on the outside of a clamping limb (5), the lateral surface of male part (11) is arcwall face, when four clamping limbs (5) male cone (strobilus masculinus) that diameter from back to front is gradually increased, cylindricality is collectively formed in the arcwall face of these male parts (11) when relatively closed The front end of mounting base (1) is equipped with external screw thread and is equipped with buckle closure (13), and buckle closure (13) includes cylinder (14) and panel (15), face Plate (15) is equipped with through hole (16), and panel (15) can be such that gripper sleeve (4) slides backward and in when buckle closure (13) screws in The squeezing action of the external conical surface of the conical surface (3) keeps four clamping limbs (5) relatively closed.
2. the high precision machine tool clamping device according to claim 1 with rectangular jack, it is characterized in that the installation cavity (2) bottom is equipped with threaded mounting hole (17), is equipped with guide rod (18) in installation cavity (2), the rear end of guide rod (18) is equipped with External screw thread is simultaneously screwed in threaded mounting hole (17), and the front end of guide rod (18) is inserted into the inner hole of gripper sleeve (4), guiding It is set on bar (18) reset spring (19), the both ends of reset spring (19) act against bottom surface and the clamping of installation cavity (2) respectively On the rear end face of sleeve (4).
3. the high precision machine tool clamping device according to claim 1 with rectangular jack, it is characterized in that the cylindricality is pacified The rear end of dress seat (1) is connected with the Morse's taper bar (20) that diameter is gradually reduced from front to back.
4. the high precision machine tool clamping device according to claim 1 with rectangular jack, it is characterized in that the mounting groove (6) front end face of front end perforation clamping limb (5), the rear end of mounting groove (6) are V-arrangement recessed portion (21), the rear end of cushion block (7) Equipped with V-arrangement protrusion (22), the V-arrangement protrusion (22) of cushion block (7) is inserted into the V-type recessed portion of mounting groove (6).
5. the high precision machine tool clamping device according to claim 1 with rectangular jack, it is characterized in that the clamping valve Piece (5) front end is equipped with the surface of subsidence (23) lower than its end face close to the position of the conical surface, when four clamping limbs (5) are relatively closed When, annular surface is collectively formed in four surfaces of subsidence (23) clamped on limb (5), and panel (15) is pressed against on annular surface, limb Except through hole (16) on front end face extending panel (15).
6. the high precision machine tool clamping device according to claim 1 with rectangular jack, it is characterized in that the buckle closure (13) multiple handle sockets (24) are equipped on outer peripheral surface.
CN201920421393.1U 2019-03-30 2019-03-30 A kind of high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack Expired - Fee Related CN209614863U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920421393.1U CN209614863U (en) 2019-03-30 2019-03-30 A kind of high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920421393.1U CN209614863U (en) 2019-03-30 2019-03-30 A kind of high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209614863U true CN209614863U (en) 2019-11-12

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ID=68458155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920421393.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209614863U (en) 2019-03-30 2019-03-30 A kind of high precision machine tool clamping device with rectangular jack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209614863U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111730369A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-02 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Clamp for removing top hole of head of high-precision bolt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111730369A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-02 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Clamp for removing top hole of head of high-precision bolt

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A high precision clamping device for machine tool with square socket

Effective date of registration: 20200812

Granted publication date: 20191112

Pledgee: China postal savings bank, Surabaya County branch, Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DASHAN STAINLESS STEEL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980004905

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210818

Granted publication date: 20191112

Pledgee: China postal savings bank, Surabaya County branch, Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DASHAN STAINLESS STEEL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980004905

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191112

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee