CN209585255U - A kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209585255U CN209585255U CN201822043496.7U CN201822043496U CN209585255U CN 209585255 U CN209585255 U CN 209585255U CN 201822043496 U CN201822043496 U CN 201822043496U CN 209585255 U CN209585255 U CN 209585255U
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- abandoned stream
- abandoned
- stream
- case
- stage rainwater
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of rain collectors, and in particular to a kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device, to solve the problems, such as that the prior art is unable to accurately control early-stage rainwater stream abandoning amount.The utility model intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device, including abandoned stream case, controller and rainfall gauge;Partition, abandoned stream turnover panel and electric pushrod are equipped in abandoned stream case;Partition is set to the bottom of abandoned stream case, and the bottom of abandoned stream case is divided into abandoned stream area and collecting region;The top and bottom of abandoned stream case correspond to abandoned stream area and are respectively equipped with water inlet and discharge outlet;Collecting region, which is equipped with, receives the mouth of a river;The cross section of abandoned stream turnover panel is L shape comprising current limiting plate and connecting plate;Connecting plate is connect by shaft with abandoned stream case side wall close to the bottom of current limiting plate side, and the bottom far from current limiting plate side is equipped with strip-shaped hole;Abandoned stream box top is fixed in one end of electric pushrod;The other end protrudes into strip-shaped hole, drives the rotation of abandoned stream turnover panel, to collect or be discharged the rainwater of water inlet inflow;Rainfall gauge and electric pushrod are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rain collectors, and in particular to a kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device.
Background technique
At rainfall initial stage, rainwater will receive pollution when by atmosphere and confluence surface, so the pollution level of initial rainwater
It is higher, it should not directly utilize.Therefore abandoned stream generally is carried out to initial rainwater using rainwater flow-discarding device in rainwater catchment system, after
Phase rainwater enters storing facilities of water by simple process, to utilize.And after the abandoned stream effect quality of initial rainwater is directly related to
The effect of phase rainwater utilization, so the selection of flow abandoning apparatus is particularly important in Rainwater collection system.It is domestic at present
There are mechanical type flow abandoning apparatus and electronic control type flow abandoning apparatus etc. using more extensive rainwater flow-discarding device.
Mechanical type flow abandoning apparatus is in various forms, and control mode and abandoned stream precision are different, is substantially and utilizes lever, cunning
The parts control valve such as wheel, ball-cock assembly and water flow switching, no electrical equipment, structure are simple.But the use of pulley blocks and elastic band
Restricted lifetime, and initial rainwater impurity is more, the minor leakage hole of shunting body is easy blocking, so that total system can not restore
Original state and lose abandoned stream ability.
Electronic control type flow abandoning apparatus needs measuring signal feedback to carry out the equipment such as control valve mostly, technology is complicated, reliability and
Poor durability.For example, measuring part is in for a long time in the environment of moist muddiness, electronic component is perishable, to cause to measure quick
Sensitivity decline, leads to not the abandoned stream amount for being accurately controlled initial rainwater.In addition, electronic component cost itself is high, operation dimension
Shield is complicated.
Summary of the invention
There is the early-stage rainwater stream abandoning amount that is unable to accurately control, or knot for existing rainwater flow-discarding device in the utility model
The technical issues of structure complexity, reliability and poor durability, provides a kind of intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device.
The technical solution of the utility model is that a kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device is characterized in that packet
Include abandoned stream case, controller and rainfall gauge;Partition, abandoned stream turnover panel and electric pushrod are equipped in the abandoned stream case;
The partition is set to the bottom of abandoned stream case, and the bottom of abandoned stream case is divided into abandoned stream area and collecting region two parts;Institute
The top and bottom for stating abandoned stream case correspond to abandoned stream area and are respectively equipped with water inlet pipe and drainpipe;It is additionally provided on abandoned stream case and is received for collecting
Collect the water collection pipe of rainwater in area;
The abandoned stream turnover panel includes current limiting plate and connecting plate, and the cross section of abandoned stream turnover panel is L shape;The connecting plate and abandoned stream
The fitting of case side wall, connecting plate are connect by a shaft with abandoned stream case side wall close to the bottom of current limiting plate side;Connecting plate is far from limit
Flowing plate side is equipped with strip-shaped hole;
The electric pushrod is located above collecting region, and fixing end is fixed on the top of abandoned stream case;Movable end passes through setting
It is protruded into the strip-shaped hole in the connecting rod of movable end, drives the rotation of abandoned stream turnover panel;
The rainfall gauge and electric pushrod are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Further, bottom and two lateral walls of the divider upright in abandoned stream case;The current limiting plate and connecting plate hang down
Directly, current limiting plate is generally aligned in the same plane with partition, width and partition it is of same size, may insure that initial rainwater will not be into this way
Enter collecting region.
Further, in order to guarantee that initial rainwater is discharged out of abandoned stream case in time, the shape of the water inlet pipe and drainpipe
, setting position identical with size corresponds to.
Further, in order to make later period rainwater to be collected, all discharge abandoned stream case, the water collection pipe are set to abandoned stream case side
The bottom of wall.
It further, further include power supply, the power supply is solar-electricity source component, including battery and for the storage
The solar panel of battery charging.
Further, the controller is PLC.
Further, the controller and the battery are set in instrument container, can prevent controller and battery by
Tide and fail.
Compared with prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is:
1, the utility model carries out real-time measurement to rainfall by rainfall gauge, whether can be collected for controller or
Abandoned stream provides accurately Rule of judgment, and then accurately controls early-stage rainwater stream abandoning amount.
2, power supply can be provided by clean energy resource solar panel, be not necessarily to external power supply, it is attached cabinet can be arranged in nearby
Closely, easy for installation, it is applied widely.
3, controller can control electric pushrod, and operational process can realize unattended, the rainy initial stage abandoning of realization
The full-automatic self-loopa mode to automatically reset after water, rain is persistently received in stream, rainfall.
4, for the intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device of the utility model without using other electron detection elements, structure is simple,
And manufacturing cost is saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model instrument container;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of abandoned stream turnover panel in Fig. 1;
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1- rainfall gauge;2- abandoned stream case;21- the first side wall;22- second sidewall;23- partition;3- abandoned stream turns over
Plate;31- current limiting plate;32- connecting plate;33- shaft;34- strip-shaped hole;4- electric pushrod;5- instrument container;6- controller;7- electric power storage
Pond;8- solar panel;9- water inlet pipe;10- drainpipe;11- water collection pipe.
Specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1~3, the intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device rainfall gauge 1, abandoned stream case 2 and controller 6 of the utility model;
The present embodiment be used for rain water on roof abandoned stream, abandoned stream case 2 be wall-mounted abandoned stream case, it is mountable on the wall, abandoned stream case
Including the first side wall 21, second sidewall 22, third side wall and the 4th side wall being sequentially connected, wherein the first side wall 21 and second
Side wall 22 is oppositely arranged, and third side wall and the 4th side wall are oppositely arranged.
Partition 23, abandoned stream turnover panel 3 and electric pushrod 4 are equipped in abandoned stream case;
Bottom, third side wall and the setting of the 4th side wall of the vertical abandoned stream case of partition 23, are divided into abandoned stream for the bottom of abandoned stream case
Area and collecting region two parts;The top and bottom of abandoned stream case correspond to abandoned stream area and are respectively equipped with water inlet and discharge outlet;Water inlet is logical
Water inlet pipe 9 is crossed to connect with the rain leader downspout on wall;Discharge outlet is identical with the shape and size of water inlet, and position is opposite
It answers, to guarantee that initial rainwater is discharged from the discharge outlet of abandoned stream case through drainpipe 10 in time;The bottom of abandoned stream case second sidewall is equipped with
The mouth of a river is received, makes the later period that can enter collecting box using rainwater by receiving the mouth of a river and collecting pipe 11;
Abandoned stream turnover panel 3 includes the current limiting plate 31 and connecting plate 32 being vertically connected, and the cross section of abandoned stream turnover panel is L shape;Connection
Plate 32 is bonded with the third side wall of abandoned stream case, and the bottom close to current limiting plate side is connect by shaft 33 with third side wall,
Bottom far from current limiting plate side is equipped with strip-shaped hole 34, referring to Fig. 3;
Electric pushrod 4 is located above collecting region, and fixing end is fixed on the top of abandoned stream case;Movable end is by being arranged in work
The connecting rod of moved end protrudes into strip-shaped hole 34, and abandoned stream turnover panel 3 is driven to rotate, for collecting or being discharged the rainwater of water inlet inflow;
When electric pushrod shrinks or extends, the connecting rod that movable end is arranged in can be slided in strip-shaped hole 34;Current limiting plate is located at partition
Same plane, width and partition it is of same size, it can be ensured that initial rainwater will not enter collecting region, while ensure collect when after
Phase rainwater may not flow into abandoned stream area and waste.
The rainfall gauge 1 of the present embodiment is arranged on roofing, carries out real-time measurement to rainfall, and be transferred to controller 6, controls
The rainfall and default abandoned stream amount comparison result that device processed is surveyed according to rainfall gauge, to determine whether instruction electric pushrod movement;Control
Device 6 processed uses programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC), judgement can be achieved and instruct to export by programming, the preset abandoned stream of controller
Amount is generally 3~4mm, and default abandoned stream magnitude can be changed according to different regions Different climate condition;Meanwhile controller is preset
Time T, as not rainfall interval.
The present embodiment uses solar-electricity source component for controller power supply, running cost low to fabricating yard and status requirement
With extremely low, operational process can be realized unattended, full-automatic, have stronger practicability.The solar-electricity source component includes
Battery 7 and solar panel 8, solar panel 8 is connect by conducting wire with battery 7, and is filled to battery 7
Electricity;Figure it is seen that battery 7 is connected with controller 6, and the two is arranged in instrument container, with prevent controller or
Battery makes moist and fails.
Working principle of the utility model is: current limiting plate 31 and the partition of abandoned stream turnover panel 3 are generally aligned in the same plane when without rainfall,
The initial stage of raining, rainwater are directly flowed out from discharge outlet after water inlet, meanwhile, 1 real-time measurement rainfall of rainfall gauge, and issue electromagnetism
Signal sends controller to;When rainfall reaches preset abandoned stream amount, controller transmission signal to electric pushrod, and instruct electricity
Dynamic push rod is shunk, and drives the rotation of abandoned stream turnover panel, at this point, current limiting plate 31 and the first side wall 21 of abandoned stream case 2 offset, flow path changes
Become, rainwater is flowed into from water inlet, is received the mouth of a river and water collection pipe 11 enters rainwater collection header;After rainfall stops, rainfall gauge 1 is no longer passed
It passs and transmits a signal to controller, when the time that rainfall gauge no longer delivers a signal to controller reaching preset time T, controller refers to
It enables electric pushrod stretch out, drives the rotation of abandoned stream turnover panel, current limiting plate is generally aligned in the same plane with partition at this time, to make when rainfall again
With.
Accurate abandoned stream initial rainwater, sub-data transmission analysis dress may be implemented in the utility model intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device
It sets that abandoned stream amount is controllable, and control principle is simple, is not necessarily to remote data transmission analytical equipment, may be implemented to analyze in place and control;Entirely
Covering device structure is simple, small in size, and cost is relatively low, for ease of maintenaince;Abandoned stream process realizes full-automation, is not necessarily to manual control,
Realize that rainy initial Split-flow, rainfall persistently receive the full-automatic self-loopa mode to automatically reset after water, rain.
The embodiments of the present invention is described above in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the structure that embodiment provides not structure
At limitations of the present invention, those skilled in the art in the art can be according to needing to adjust, in appended claims
In the range of make various deformations or amendments in protection scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device, it is characterised in that: including abandoned stream case (2), controller (6) and rainfall gauge (1);
Partition (23), abandoned stream turnover panel (3) and electric pushrod (4) are equipped in the abandoned stream case;
The partition (23) is set to the bottom of abandoned stream case (2), and the bottom of abandoned stream case is divided into abandoned stream area and collecting region two parts;
The top and bottom of the abandoned stream case correspond to abandoned stream area and are respectively equipped with water inlet pipe (9) and drainpipe (10);Abandoned stream case is also set on (2)
There is the water collection pipe (11) for collecting rainwater in collecting region;
The abandoned stream turnover panel (3) includes current limiting plate (31) and connecting plate (32), and the cross section of abandoned stream turnover panel is L shape;The connection
Plate (32) is bonded with abandoned stream case side wall, and connecting plate passes through a shaft (33) and abandoned stream case side close to the bottom of current limiting plate (31) side
Wall connection;Connecting plate is equipped with strip-shaped hole (34) far from current limiting plate side;
The electric pushrod (4) is located above collecting region, and fixing end is fixed on the top of abandoned stream case;Movable end is set by one
The connecting rod set in movable end protrudes into the strip-shaped hole (34), drives abandoned stream turnover panel (3) rotation;
The rainfall gauge (1) and electric pushrod (4) are electrically connected with controller (6) respectively.
2. a kind of intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the partition (23) is vertical
Bottom and two lateral walls in abandoned stream case (2);The current limiting plate (31) is vertical with connecting plate (32), current limiting plate (31) and partition
(23) be generally aligned in the same plane, width and partition it is of same size.
3. a kind of intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the water inlet pipe and
The shape and size of drainpipe are identical, setting position is corresponding.
4. a kind of intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the water collection pipe is set to
The bottom of abandoned stream case side wall.
5. a kind of intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include power supply, it is described
Power supply is solar-electricity source component, the solar panel (8) including battery (7) and for charging to the battery (7).
6. a kind of intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the controller (6) is
PLC。
7. a kind of intelligent early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the controller (6) with
The battery (7) is set in instrument container (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822043496.7U CN209585255U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822043496.7U CN209585255U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device |
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CN209585255U true CN209585255U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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ID=68348297
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CN201822043496.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209585255U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of intelligence early-stage rainwater stream abandoning device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113833053A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-24 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent rainwater monitoring, collecting and discarding device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822043496.7U patent/CN209585255U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113833053A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-24 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent rainwater monitoring, collecting and discarding device and method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191105 Termination date: 20211206 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |