CN209548555U - A kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape devices, including the first track, multiple fixed frames are fixed on first track, the upper end of the fixed frame is fixed on the ceiling, through equipped with sliding slot on first track, sliding is equipped with sliding bar in the sliding slot, the upper end two sides of the sliding bar are rotatably connected to pulley, the lower end of two pulleys is contradicted in the upper end of the first track, the sliding bar is equipped with deceleration device, the lower end of the sliding bar is rotatably connected to connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixed with the first bearing bar.The utility model can make escape personnel in escape without expending too many physical strength, can quickly and orderly slide to downstairs, greatly improve the efficiency of escape, it will not lead to the generation of tread event because of congestion, the escape probability of escape personnel is greatly improved, while realization is saved oneself, makes to rescue difficulty reduction outside building, effectively raise evacuation efficiency.

Description

A kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device

Technical field

The utility model relates to escaping device for high-rise building technical field more particularly to a kind of Novel high-rise building safety are anti- Protect escape device.

Background technique

With the development of presentization Building technology, architecture storey is higher and higher, fire fighting device it is perfect whether, directly affect To the human safety issues of people, floor quantity is incremented by so that original uses aerial ladder or on the ground the methods of laying inflatable cushion The needs for having been unable to meet urgent rescue, the success rate for causing the layer height of skyscraper to escape with it are inversely proportional, thus dress of escaping Using for setting can make the people being located in building withdraw rapidly, and the convenient and safe coefficient of escape device when in use, Directly affect the speed of people's escape.

The most commonly used is safety fire fighting stair and elevators for existing escape mode, however when emergency occurs, elevator is logical It is often forbidden to use, and elevator can stop transport because of power-off at any time, therefore personnel can only select safety fire fighting stair to escape, physical strength consumption Take it is larger, and safety fire fighting stair escape when speed it is slow, be easy congestion, it may appear that tread event, so as to cause pressure is rescued outside building The problem that power is big, difficulty is high, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape devices to solve above-mentioned ask Topic.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of Novel high-rise proposed is built Build security protection escape device.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that

A kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device, including the first track are fixed on first track more A fixed frame, the upper end of the fixed frame is fixed on the ceiling, runs through on first track and is equipped with sliding slot, in the sliding slot Sliding is equipped with sliding bar, and the upper end two sides of the sliding bar are rotatably connected to pulley, and the lower end of two pulleys is contradicted first The upper end of track, the sliding bar are equipped with deceleration device, and the lower end of the sliding bar is rotatably connected to connecting rod, the connection The lower end of bar is fixed with the first bearing bar, and the two sides of first bearing bar are respectively and fixedly provided with the first fixed link, first load-bearing Bar is equipped with load carrier, is connected with the second track on first track, is fixed with multiple fixed frames on second track.

Preferably, the deceleration device includes the rotor plate being rotatably arranged on sliding bar, is fixed on the sliding bar Fixed block, the upper end of the fixed block are fixed with spring, and the upper end of the spring is fixed on the lower end side of rotor plate, and described One bearing bar is equipped with wirerope, and the upper end of the wirerope is fixed on one end of rotor plate, and the lower end of the wirerope is fixed There is pull ring, the pull ring is located at the upper end of the first fixed link.

Preferably, the load carrier includes the link block being arranged on the first bearing bar, and the side of the link block is set It is fluted, rotating bar is rotatably connected in the groove, one end of the rotating bar is fixed with bearing plate, first bearing bar Lower end be fixed with the second bearing bar, the lower end two sides of second bearing bar are respectively and fixedly provided with the second fixed link.

Preferably, first track and the second track are all made of manganese steel material.

Preferably, first bearing bar and bearing plate are all made of aluminum alloy materials.

Preferably, the upper end side of the rotor plate is fixed with brake block.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, by the cooperation of the first track, the second track, sliding bar and pulley, escape personnel when escape is enable quickly to have Sequence to sliding downstairs, speed is slow when solving the escape of safety fire fighting stair, is easy congestion, it may appear that tread event, when use It is safer, effectively raise evacuation efficiency；

2, by the cooperation of the first bearing bar, the second bearing bar and bearing plate, make escape personnel without expending in escape Too many physical strength, it will be able to be rapidly performed by evacuation, elevator is usually forbidden to use when solving generation emergency, escape personnel Safety fire fighting stair can only be selected to escape, physical strength expends the pressure rescued outside larger problem and building and reduces, and reduces and rescues Help difficulty；

In conclusion the present apparatus can make escape personnel in escape without expending too many physical strength, it can quickly and orderly It slides to downstairs greatly improving, the efficiency of escape, the generation of tread event will not be caused because of congestion, is greatly improved and escapes The escape probability of stranger person makes to rescue difficulty reduction outside building, effectively raises evacuation efficiency while realization is saved oneself.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device external structure signal Figure；

Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device the first load-bearing rod structure Schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device A at schematic enlarged-scale view.

In figure: 1 fixed frame, 2 sliding bars, 3 connecting rods, 4 pulleys, 5 wirerope, 6 first fixed links, 7 link blocks, 8 second Fixed link, 9 first tracks, 10 second tracks, 11 brake blocks, 12 first bearing bars, 13 bearing plates, 14 rotating bars, 15 springs, 16 Fixed block, 17 pull rings, 18 second bearing bars, 19 rotor plates.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device, including the first track 9, on the first track 9 Multiple fixed frames 1 are fixed with, the upper end of fixed frame 1 is fixed on the ceiling, can avoid occupying the intracorporal space in building, conveniently make With through sliding slot is equipped on the first track 9, sliding is equipped with sliding bar 2 in sliding slot, and the upper end two sides of sliding bar 2 are rotatablely connected There is pulley 4, the lower end of two pulleys 4 contradicts in the upper end of the first track 9, can roll by pulley 4 on the first track 9 come band Dynamic escape personnel's fast-escape, sliding bar 2 are equipped with deceleration device, can be manual when an emergency situation is encountered or sliding speed is too fast Slow down, the lower end of sliding bar 2 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 3, and the lower end of connecting rod 3 is fixed with the first bearing bar 12, the first load-bearing The two sides of bar 12 are respectively and fixedly provided with the first fixed link 6, for survivor's crawl come safety when guaranteeing to slide；

First bearing bar 12 is equipped with load carrier, can carry escape personnel's escape, avoid expending too many physical strength, the first rail It is connected with the second track 10 on road 9, multiple fixed frames 1 are fixed on the second track 10, the first track 9 and the second track 10 are adopted With manganese steel material, wearability is higher, and use is safer.

In the utility model, deceleration device includes the rotor plate 19 being rotatably arranged on sliding bar 2, the upper end of rotor plate 19 Side is fixed with brake block 11, convenient for control sliding speed, fixed block 16 is fixed on sliding bar 2, the upper end of fixed block 16 is solid Surely there is spring 15, the upper end of spring 15 is fixed on the lower end side of rotor plate 19, and spring 15 can will turn when not pulling pull ring 17 Movable plate 19 pushes up, to make the brake block 11 of the 19 upper end other side of rotor plate far from the first track 9, on the first bearing bar 12 Equipped with wirerope 5, the upper end of wirerope 5 is fixed on one end of rotor plate 19, and the lower end of wirerope 5 is fixed with pull ring 17, pull ring 17 are located at the upper end of the first fixed link 6, when an emergency situation is encountered or sliding speed is too fast, pull ring 17 can be pulled to slide speed to control Degree, use are safer.

In the utility model, load carrier includes the link block 7 being arranged on the first bearing bar 12, and the side of link block is set It is fluted, rotating bar 14 is rotatably connected in groove, one end of rotating bar 14 is fixed with bearing plate 13, when not in use will be convenient for Bearing plate 13 is turned folding by rotating bar 14, saves space, the lower end of the first bearing bar 12 is fixed with the second bearing bar 18, the lower end two sides of the second bearing bar 18 are respectively and fixedly provided with the second fixed link 8, and foot can be placed in the second fixed link 8 by escape personnel Upper end, the first bearing bar 12 and bearing plate 13 be all made of aluminum alloy materials, light weight, and low cost has saved cost.

In the utility model, in use, escape personnel levels bearing plate 13 by the rotation of rotating bar 14, escape personnel can It is seated at the upper end of bearing plate 13, the first track 9 is slipped on the second track 10 by pulley 4, so that sliding bar 2 be driven to move Dynamic, sliding bar 2 drives connecting rod 3 mobile, to drive the first bearing bar 12 mobile, the first bearing bar 12 drives escape personnel to move Dynamic, under gravity, escape personnel can move down along the first track 9 and evacuate, and escape personnel can place foot In the upper end of the second fixed link 8, physical strength can be saved, the first fixed link 6 pacifies escape personnel more for escape personnel's crawl Entirely, when sliding, if an emergency situation is encountered or sliding speed is too fast, pull ring 17 can be pulled, pull ring 17 drives rotation rotor plate 19 One end move downward, so that the other end of rotor plate 19 moves upwards, so that the upper end of brake block 11 be made to contradict in the first rail The lower end in road 9, increasing friction force make the speed slided become smaller, and when use is more laborsaving, improve evacuation efficiency.

The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device, including the first track (9), it is characterised in that: first rail It is fixed on road (9) multiple fixed frames (1), the upper end of the fixed frame (1) is fixed on the ceiling, first track (9) Upper to run through equipped with sliding slot, the interior sliding of the sliding slot is equipped with sliding bar (2), and the upper end two sides of the sliding bar (2) are rotatablely connected Have pulley (4), the lower end of two pulleys (4) is contradicted in the upper end of the first track (9), and the sliding bar (2) is equipped with the dress that slows down It sets, the lower end of the sliding bar (2) is rotatably connected to connecting rod (3), and the lower end of the connecting rod (3) is fixed with the first bearing bar (12), the two sides of first bearing bar (12) are respectively and fixedly provided with the first fixed link (6), and first bearing bar (12) is equipped with and holds Refitting is set, and is connected with the second track (10) on first track (9), is fixed with multiple fixed frames on second track (10) (1)。

2. a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the deceleration Device includes the rotor plate (19) being rotatably arranged on sliding bar (2), is fixed with fixed block (16), institute on the sliding bar (2) The upper end for stating fixed block (16) is fixed with spring (15), and the upper end of the spring (15) is fixed on the lower end one of rotor plate (19) Side, first bearing bar (12) are equipped with wirerope (5), and the upper end of the wirerope (5) is fixed on the one of rotor plate (19) End, the lower end of the wirerope (5) are fixed with pull ring (17), and the pull ring (17) is located at the upper end of the first fixed link (6).

3. a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the load-bearing Device includes that link block (7) on the first bearing bar (12) is arranged, and the side of the link block is equipped with groove, in the groove It is rotatably connected to rotating bar (14), one end of the rotating bar (14) is fixed with bearing plate (13), first bearing bar (12) Lower end be fixed with the second bearing bar (18), the lower end two sides of second bearing bar (18) are respectively and fixedly provided with the second fixed link (8).

4. a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first Track (9) and the second track (10) are all made of manganese steel material.

5. a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described first Bearing bar (12) and bearing plate (13) are all made of aluminum alloy materials.

6. a kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotation The upper end side of plate (19) is fixed with brake block (11).