CN209486368U - Optical Imaging Modules and Devices - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是有关于一种光学成像模块,且特别是有关于一种应用于电子产品上且可达到小型化目的的光学成像模块。The utility model relates to an optical imaging module, in particular to an optical imaging module applied to electronic products and capable of miniaturization.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着具有摄影功能的可携式电子产品的兴起,光学系统的需求日渐提高。一般光学系统的感光元件不外乎是感光耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device;CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体元件(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor;CMOSSensor)两种,且随着半导体制程技术的进步,使得感光元件的像素尺寸缩小,光学系统逐渐往高像素方向发展,因此对成像质量的要求也日益增加。In recent years, with the rise of portable electronic products with photography functions, the demand for optical systems has increased day by day. The photosensitive element of the general optical system is nothing more than two types of photosensitive coupling device (Charge Coupled Device; CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor element (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor; CMOSSensor), and with the progress of semiconductor process technology, making The pixel size of the photosensitive element is reduced, and the optical system is gradually developing towards a high-pixel direction, so the requirements for image quality are also increasing.
传统搭载于便携设备上的光学系统,由于便携设备不断朝像素提升方向发展,并且终端消费者对大光圈的需求也不断增加,例如微光与夜拍功能,现有的光学成像模块的尺寸与成像质量已无法满足更高阶的摄影要求。The optical system traditionally mounted on portable devices, due to the continuous development of portable devices in the direction of pixel enhancement, and the increasing demand of end consumers for large apertures, such as low-light and night shooting functions, the size of the existing optical imaging module and The image quality can no longer meet the higher-level photography requirements.
因此,如何有效地达到小型化的结构,同时进一步提高成像的质量,便成为一个相当重要的议题。Therefore, how to effectively achieve a miniaturized structure while further improving the imaging quality has become a very important issue.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型实施例的态样针对一种光学成像模块,能够利用结构尺寸的设计并配合两个以上的透镜的屈光力、凸面与凹面的组合(本实用新型所述凸面或凹面原则上指各透镜的物侧面或像侧面距离光轴不同高度的几何形状变化的描述),进而达到小型化的目的,并同时有效地提高光学成像模块的进光量与增加光学成像镜头的视角,如此一来,便可使光学成像模块具备有一定相对照度及提高成像的总像素与质量,进而可以应用于小型或窄边框的电子产品上。The aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is aimed at an optical imaging module, which can use the design of the structural size and cooperate with the refractive power of two or more lenses, the combination of the convex surface and the concave surface (the convex surface or the concave surface in the utility model refers to each lens in principle) The description of the geometric shape changes at different heights from the object side or the image side to the optical axis), thereby achieving the purpose of miniaturization, and at the same time effectively increasing the amount of light entering the optical imaging module and increasing the viewing angle of the optical imaging lens. In this way, it is convenient The optical imaging module can have a certain relative illuminance and improve the total pixels and quality of imaging, and then can be applied to electronic products with small or narrow borders.
本实用新型实施例相关的机构元件参数的用语与其代号详列如下,作为后续描述的参考:The terms and codes of the mechanism element parameters related to the embodiment of the present utility model are listed in detail as follows, as a reference for subsequent descriptions:
在此先以图1A为例,说明所使用的机构元件的用语。光学成像模块主要包含有一电路元件以及一透镜元件。该电路元件可包括一载板CB、一电路基板EB及一影像感测元件S,且于本实用新型中,该电路基板EB及该影像感测元件S通过封装方式固定于该载板CB上。First, take FIG. 1A as an example to describe the terminology of the used mechanism elements. The optical imaging module mainly includes a circuit element and a lens element. The circuit element may include a carrier board CB, a circuit substrate EB and an image sensing element S, and in the present utility model, the circuit substrate EB and the image sensing element S are fixed on the carrier board CB by packaging .
该透镜元件可包括一固定基座FB1、一移动基座MB1及一透镜组L。固定基座FB1主要由金属(例如铝、铜、银、金等)、或是选用塑料例如聚碳酸酯 (PC)、液晶塑料(LCP)等不透光的材质制成,并具有一对焦孔贯穿该固定基座 FB1两端而使该固定基座FB1呈中空,且该固定基座FB1设置于该电路基板上。另外,该固定基座FB1的外周缘且垂直于该透镜组的光轴的平面上的最小边长的最大值以PhiD表示;该移动基座MB1设置于该固定基座FB1中且位于该对焦孔内而位于该影像感测元件S上方,并可受控制地于该对焦孔中沿该对焦孔的中轴线方向相对该固定基座FB1移动,且该移动基座MB1具有一容置孔贯穿该移动基座MB1两端而使该移动基座MB1呈中空。更详而言之,该移动基座MB1包含有一内支架LH1以及一镜筒B1。该内支架LH1设置于该固定基座FB1中且位于该对焦孔内,并可受控制地相对该固定基座FB1 移动,且该内支架LH1具有一贯穿该内支架LH1两端的内通孔而呈中空;该镜筒B1设置于该内支架LH1中且位于该内通孔内,并可被该内支架LH1带动而相对该固定基座FB1移动,且该镜筒B1具有该容置孔贯穿该镜筒B1两端使该镜筒B1呈中空。此外,该固定基座FB1的外壁至该内支架LH1内通孔孔壁于垂直该透镜组光轴方向上的距离以TH1表示。该镜筒B1的最小厚度以TH2表示。The lens element may include a fixed base FB1 , a movable base MB1 and a lens group L . The fixed base FB1 is mainly made of metal (such as aluminum, copper, silver, gold, etc.), or plastics such as polycarbonate (PC), liquid crystal plastic (LCP) and other opaque materials, and has a focus hole The fixing base FB1 is hollow through two ends of the fixing base FB1 , and the fixing base FB1 is disposed on the circuit board. In addition, the outer peripheral edge of the fixed base FB1 and the maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens group are represented by PhiD; the mobile base MB1 is set in the fixed base FB1 and is located at the The hole is located above the image sensing element S, and can be controlled to move in the focus hole along the central axis direction of the focus hole relative to the fixed base FB1, and the mobile base MB1 has an accommodating hole passing through it. Both ends of the mobile base MB1 are made hollow. More specifically, the mobile base MB1 includes an inner support LH1 and a lens barrel B1. The inner bracket LH1 is arranged in the fixed base FB1 and is located in the focusing hole, and can move relative to the fixed base FB1 in a controlled manner, and the inner bracket LH1 has an inner through hole passing through both ends of the inner bracket LH1. It is hollow; the lens barrel B1 is set in the inner bracket LH1 and is located in the inner through hole, and can be driven by the inner bracket LH1 to move relative to the fixed base FB1, and the lens barrel B1 has the accommodating hole passing through Both ends of the lens barrel B1 make the lens barrel B1 hollow. In addition, the distance from the outer wall of the fixed base FB1 to the wall of the inner through hole of the inner bracket LH1 in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens group is represented by TH1. The minimum thickness of the lens barrel B1 is represented by TH2.
该透镜组L包含有至少两片具有屈光力的透镜,且设置于该移动基座 MB1上并位于该容置孔中。本实用新型实施例相关的透镜参数的用语与其代号详列如下,作为后续描述的参考:The lens group L includes at least two lenses with refractive power, and is arranged on the mobile base MB1 and located in the accommodating hole. The terms and codes of lens parameters related to the embodiment of the present utility model are listed as follows, as a reference for subsequent descriptions:
与长度或高度有关的透镜参数Lens parameters related to length or height
光学成像模块的最大成像高度以HOI表示;光学成像模块的高度(即第一片透镜的物侧面至成像面的于光轴上的距离)以HOS表示;光学成像模块的第一透镜物侧面至最后一片透镜像侧面间的距离以InTL表示;光学成像模块的固定光栏(光圈)至成像面间的距离以InS表示;光学成像模块的第一透镜与第二透镜间的距离以IN12表示(例示);光学成像模块的第一透镜于光轴上的厚度以TP1表示(例示)。The maximum imaging height of the optical imaging module is represented by HOI; the height of the optical imaging module (that is, the distance on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface) is represented by HOS; the first lens object side of the optical imaging module to The distance between the last lens image sides is represented by InTL; the distance between the fixed diaphragm (aperture) of the optical imaging module and the imaging surface is represented by InS; the distance between the first lens and the second lens of the optical imaging module is represented by IN12 ( example); the thickness of the first lens of the optical imaging module on the optical axis is represented by TP1 (example).
与材料有关的透镜参数Material-Dependent Lens Parameters
光学成像模块的第一透镜的色散系数以NA1表示(例示);第一透镜的折射律以Nd1表示(例示)。The dispersion coefficient of the first lens of the optical imaging module is represented by NA1 (example); the refraction law of the first lens is represented by Nd1 (example).
与视角有关的透镜参数Lens parameters related to viewing angle
视角以AF表示;视角的一半以HAF表示;主光线角度以MRA表示。The angle of view is represented by AF; half of the angle of view is represented by HAF; the chief ray angle is represented by MRA.
与出入瞳有关的透镜参数Lens parameters related to entrance and exit pupils
光学成像模块的入射瞳直径以HEP表示;单一透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径指系统最大视角入射光通过入射瞳最边缘的光线于该透镜表面交会点 (Effective HalfDiameter;EHD),该交会点与光轴之间的垂直高度。例如第一透镜物侧面的最大有效半径以EHD11表示,第一透镜像侧面的最大有效半径以EHD12表示。第二透镜物侧面的最大有效半径以EHD21表示,第二透镜像侧面的最大有效半径以EHD22表示。光学成像模块中其余透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径表示方式以此类推。光学成像模块中最接近成像面的透镜的像侧面的最大有效直径以PhiA表示,其满足条件式PhiA=2倍EHD,若该表面为非球面,则最大有效直径的截止点即为含有非球面的截止点。单一透镜的任一表面的无效半径(Ineffective Half Diameter;IHD)指朝远离光轴方向延伸自同一表面的最大有效半径的截止点(若该表面为非球面,即该表面上具非球面系数的终点)的表面区段。光学成像模块中最接近成像面的透镜的像侧面的最大直径以PhiB表示,其满足条件式PhiB=2倍(最大有效半径EHD+最大无效半径IHD)=PhiA+2倍(最大无效半径IHD)。The diameter of the entrance pupil of the optical imaging module is represented by HEP; the maximum effective radius of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection point (Effective Half Diameter; EHD) of the incident light at the maximum viewing angle of the system passing through the edge of the entrance pupil on the surface of the lens (Effective Half Diameter; EHD). Vertical height from the optical axis. For example, the maximum effective radius on the object side of the first lens is represented by EHD11, and the maximum effective radius on the image side of the first lens is represented by EHD12. The maximum effective radius on the object side of the second lens is represented by EHD21, and the maximum effective radius on the image side of the second lens is represented by EHD22. The representation of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging module can be deduced by analogy. The maximum effective diameter of the image side of the lens closest to the imaging surface in the optical imaging module is represented by PhiA, which satisfies the conditional formula PhiA=2 times EHD. If the surface is aspherical, the cut-off point of the maximum effective diameter is the aspheric surface cutoff point. The Ineffective Half Diameter (IHD) of any surface of a single lens refers to the cut-off point of the maximum effective radius extending from the same surface in the direction away from the optical axis (if the surface is aspheric, that is, the surface has an aspheric coefficient end point) of the surface segment. The maximum diameter of the image side of the lens closest to the imaging surface in the optical imaging module is represented by PhiB, which satisfies the conditional formula PhiB=2 times (maximum effective radius EHD+maximum invalid radius IHD)=PhiA+2 times (maximum invalid radius IHD).
光学成像模块中最接近成像面(即像空间)的透镜像侧面的最大有效直径,又可称之为光学出瞳,其以PhiA表示,若光学出瞳位于第三透镜像侧面则以PhiA3表示,若光学出瞳位于第四透镜像侧面则以PhiA4表示,若光学出瞳位于第五透镜像侧面则以PhiA5表示,若光学出瞳位于第六透镜像侧面则以PhiA6表示,若光学成像模块具有不同具屈折力片数的透镜,其光学出瞳表示方式以此类推。光学成像模块的瞳放比以PMR表示,其满足条件式为 PMR=PhiA/HEP。The maximum effective diameter of the image side of the lens closest to the imaging surface (i.e., the image space) in the optical imaging module can also be called the optical exit pupil, which is represented by PhiA. If the optical exit pupil is located on the image side of the third lens, it is represented by PhiA3 If the optical exit pupil is on the image side of the fourth lens, it will be represented by PhiA4; if the optical exit pupil is on the fifth lens image side, it will be represented by PhiA5; if the optical exit pupil is on the sixth lens image side, it will be represented by PhiA6. If the optical imaging module For lenses with different numbers of refractive powers, the representation of the optical exit pupil can be deduced by analogy. The pupil dilation ratio of the optical imaging module is represented by PMR, and its satisfying conditional formula is PMR=PhiA/HEP.
与透镜面形弧长及表面轮廓有关的参数Parameters related to lens surface arc length and surface profile
单一透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度,指该透镜的表面与所属光学成像模块的光轴的交点为起始点,自该起始点沿着该透镜的表面轮廓直至其最大有效半径的终点为止,前述两点间的曲线弧长为最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度,并以ARS表示。例如第一透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS11表示,第一透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS12表示。第二透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS21 表示,第二透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS22表示。光学成像模块中其余透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度表示方式以此类推。The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection point of the surface of the lens and the optical axis of the optical imaging module to which it belongs, as the starting point, from the starting point along the surface contour of the lens to its maximum effective radius Up to the end point of the curve, the arc length of the curve between the aforementioned two points is the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius, and is expressed in ARS. For example, the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARS11 , and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARS12 . The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARS21 , and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARS22 . The representation of the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the other lenses in the optical imaging module can be deduced by analogy.
单一透镜的任一表面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度,指该透镜的表面与所属光学成像模块的光轴的交点为起始点,自该起始点沿着该透镜的表面轮廓直至该表面上距离光轴1/2入射瞳直径的垂直高度的坐标点为止,前述两点间的曲线弧长为1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度,并以ARE表示。例如第一透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE11 表示,第一透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE12表示。第二透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE21表示,第二透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE22表示。光学成像模块中其余透镜的任一表面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度表示方式以此类推。The length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection point of the surface of the lens and the optical axis of the optical imaging module to which it belongs, as the starting point, along the surface of the lens from the starting point The contour reaches the coordinate point on the surface that is 1/2 the vertical height of the entrance pupil diameter from the optical axis, and the arc length of the curve between the aforementioned two points is the contour curve length of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter (HEP), and is represented by ARE. For example, the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARE11, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARE12. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARE21, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARE22. The representation of the length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of any surface of the other lenses in the optical imaging module can be deduced by analogy.
与透镜面形深度有关的参数Parameters related to lens surface depth
第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的终点为止,前述两点间水平于光轴的距离以InRS61表示(最大有效半径深度);第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的终点为止,前述两点间水平于光轴的距离以InRS62表示(最大有效半径深度)。其他透镜物侧面或像侧面的最大有效半径的深度(沉陷量)表示方式比照前述。From the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis to the end point of the maximum effective radius of the object side of the sixth lens, the distance between the above two points horizontal to the optical axis is represented by InRS61 (maximum effective radius depth); the image side of the sixth lens From the intersection point on the optical axis to the end point of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the sixth lens, the distance horizontal to the optical axis between the above two points is represented by InRS62 (maximum effective radius depth). For the expression of the depth (sinking amount) of the maximum effective radius of the object side or image side of other lenses, compare with the above.
与透镜面型有关的参数Parameters Related to Lens Surface Type
临界点C指特定透镜表面上,除与光轴的交点外,一与光轴相垂直的切面相切的点。承上,例如第五透镜物侧面的临界点C51与光轴的垂直距离为 HVT51(例示),第五透镜像侧面的临界点C52与光轴的垂直距离为HVT52(例示),第六透镜物侧面的临界点C61与光轴的垂直距离为HVT61(例示),第六透镜像侧面的临界点C62与光轴的垂直距离为HVT62(例示)。其他透镜的物侧面或像侧面上的临界点及其与光轴的垂直距离的表示方式比照前述。The critical point C refers to the point on the surface of a specific lens that is tangent to a tangent plane perpendicular to the optical axis, except for the intersection point with the optical axis. For example, the vertical distance between the critical point C51 on the object side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is HVT51 (example), the vertical distance between the critical point C52 on the image side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is HVT52 (example), and the sixth lens object The vertical distance between the critical point C61 on the side surface and the optical axis is HVT61 (example), and the vertical distance between the critical point C62 on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT62 (example). The expression of the critical point on the object side or image side of other lenses and the vertical distance from the optical axis is compared with the above.
第七透镜物侧面上最接近光轴的反曲点为IF711,该点沉陷量SGI711(例示),SGI711亦即第七透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第七透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF711该点与光轴间的垂直距离为 HIF711(例示)。第七透镜像侧面上最接近光轴的反曲点为IF721,该点沉陷量 SGI721(例示),SGI711亦即第七透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第七透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF721该点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF721(例示)。The inflection point closest to the optical axis on the object side of the seventh lens is IF711, and the sinking amount of this point is SGI711 (example). The horizontal displacement distance between inflection points parallel to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the IF711 point and the optical axis is HIF711 (example). The inflection point closest to the optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens is IF721, and the sinking amount of this point is SGI721 (example). The horizontal displacement distance between inflection points parallel to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the IF721 point and the optical axis is HIF721 (example).
第七透镜物侧面上第二接近光轴的反曲点为IF712,该点沉陷量 SGI712(例示),SGI712亦即第七透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第七透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF712该点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF712(例示)。第七透镜像侧面上第二接近光轴的反曲点为 IF722,该点沉陷量SGI722(例示),SGI722亦即第七透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第七透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF722该点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF722(例示)。The inflection point of the second closest to the optical axis on the object side of the seventh lens is IF712, and the sinking amount of this point is SGI712 (example). The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF712 is HIF712 (example). The inflection point of the second closest to the optical axis on the seventh lens image side is IF722, and the sinking amount of this point is SGI722 (example). SGI722 is the intersection point of the seventh lens image side on the optical axis to the seventh lens image side second closest The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF722 is HIF722 (example).
第七透镜物侧面上第三接近光轴的反曲点为IF713,该点沉陷量 SGI713(例示),SGI713亦即第七透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第七透镜物侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF713该点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF713(例示)。第七透镜像侧面上第三接近光轴的反曲点为 IF723,该点沉陷量SGI723(例示),SGI723亦即第七透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第七透镜像侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF723该点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF723(例示)。The inflection point of the third approaching the optical axis on the object side of the seventh lens is IF713, the sinking amount of this point is SGI713 (example), SGI713 is the intersection point of the object side of the seventh lens on the optical axis to the third approaching The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF713 is HIF713 (example). The inflection point of the third approach to the optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens is IF723, and the sinking amount of this point is SGI723 (example). The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF723 is HIF723 (example).
第七透镜物侧面上第四接近光轴的反曲点为IF714,该点沉陷量 SGI714(例示),SGI714亦即第七透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第七透镜物侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF714该点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF714(例示)。第七透镜像侧面上第四接近光轴的反曲点为 IF724,该点沉陷量SGI724(例示),SGI724亦即第七透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第七透镜像侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF724该点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF724(例示)。The inflection point of the fourth near the optical axis on the object side of the seventh lens is IF714, and the sinking amount of this point is SGI714 (example). The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF714 is HIF714 (example). The inflection point of the fourth closest to the optical axis on the image side of the seventh lens is IF724, and the sinking amount of this point is SGI724 (example). The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point and the optical axis of IF724 is HIF724 (example).
其他透镜物侧面或像侧面上的反曲点及其与光轴的垂直距离或其沉陷量的表示方式比照前述。The expression of the inflection point on the object side or image side of other lenses and its vertical distance from the optical axis or its sinking amount is compared with the above.
与像差有关的变数Variables related to aberrations
光学成像模块的光学畸变(Optical Distortion)以ODT表示;其TV畸变 (TVDistortion)以TDT表示,并且可以进一步限定描述在成像50%至100%视野间像差偏移的程度;球面像差偏移量以DFS表示;慧星像差偏移量以DFC 表示。The optical distortion (Optical Distortion) of the optical imaging module is represented by ODT; its TV distortion (TVDistortion) is represented by TDT, and can be further defined to describe the degree of aberration shift between 50% and 100% of the imaging field; spherical aberration shift The amount is expressed in DFS; the coma aberration offset is expressed in DFC.
本实用新型提供一种光学成像模块,其第六透镜的物侧面或像侧面可设置有反曲点,可有效调整各视场入射于第六透镜的角度,并针对光学畸变与 TV畸变进行补正。另外,第六透镜的表面可具备更佳的光路调节能力,以提升成像质量。The utility model provides an optical imaging module, the object side or image side of the sixth lens can be provided with an inflection point, which can effectively adjust the incident angle of each field of view on the sixth lens, and correct for optical distortion and TV distortion . In addition, the surface of the sixth lens can have a better optical path adjustment capability to improve imaging quality.
依据本实用新型提供一种光学成像模块,其包含一电路元件以及一透镜元件。其中,该电路元件包含有一载板、一电路基板及一影像感测元件;该电路基板设置于该载板上;该电路基板具有一穿透该电路基板的透孔,且该电路基板上具有多个电路接点;该影像感测元件设置于该载板上并位于该电路基板的该透孔中;该影像感测元件具有一感测面以及多个影像接点,该多个影像接点分别通过一信号传导元件电性连接对应的电路接点。该透镜元件包含有一固定基座、一移动基座及一透镜组;该固定基座以不透光材质制成,并具有一对焦孔贯穿该固定基座两端而使该固定基座呈中空,且该固定基座设置于该载板或该电路基板上,从而使该影像感测元件正对该对焦孔;该移动基座设置于该固定基座中且位于该对焦孔内而位于该影像感测元件上方,并可受控制地于该对焦孔中沿该对焦孔的中轴线方向相对该固定基座移动,且该移动基座具有一容置孔贯穿该移动基座两端而使该移动基座呈中空;该透镜组包含有至少两片具有屈光力的透镜,且设置于该移动基座上并位于该容置孔中;另外,该透镜组的成像面可随该移动基座的移动而调整位于该感测面,且该透镜组的光轴与该感测面的中心法线重叠,使光线可通过该容置孔中的该透镜组并投射至该感测面。此外,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件: 1.0≤f/HEP≤10.0;0deg<HAF≤150deg;0mm<PhiD≤18mm;0<PhiA/PhiD ≤0.99;及0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0。其中,f为该透镜组的焦距;HEP为该透镜组的入射瞳直径;HAF为该透镜组的最大可视角度的一半;PhiD为该固定基座的外周缘且垂直于该透镜组的光轴的平面上的最小边长的最大值;PhiA 为该透镜组最接近该成像面的透镜表面的最大有效直径;ARE以该透镜组中任一透镜的任一透镜表面与光轴的交点为起点,并以距离光轴1/2入射瞳直径的垂直高度处的位置为终点,沿着该透镜表面的轮廓所得的轮廓曲线长度。According to the utility model, an optical imaging module is provided, which includes a circuit element and a lens element. Wherein, the circuit element includes a carrier plate, a circuit substrate and an image sensing element; the circuit substrate is arranged on the carrier plate; the circuit substrate has a through hole penetrating the circuit substrate, and the circuit substrate has A plurality of circuit contacts; the image sensing element is arranged on the carrier board and located in the through hole of the circuit substrate; the image sensing element has a sensing surface and a plurality of image contacts, and the plurality of image contacts respectively pass through A signal conducting element is electrically connected to the corresponding circuit contact. The lens element includes a fixed base, a movable base and a lens group; the fixed base is made of opaque material, and has a focusing hole passing through both ends of the fixed base so that the fixed base is hollow , and the fixed base is arranged on the carrier board or the circuit substrate, so that the image sensing element faces the focusing hole; above the image sensing element, and can be controlled to move in the focus hole along the central axis direction of the focus hole relative to the fixed base, and the mobile base has an accommodating hole passing through both ends of the mobile base so that The mobile base is hollow; the lens group includes at least two lenses with refractive power, and is arranged on the mobile base and located in the accommodating hole; in addition, the imaging surface of the lens group can follow the mobile base The movement is adjusted to be located on the sensing surface, and the optical axis of the lens group overlaps with the central normal of the sensing surface, so that light can pass through the lens group in the accommodating hole and project to the sensing surface. In addition, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: 1.0≤f/HEP≤10.0; 0deg<HAF≤150deg; 0mm<PhiD≤18mm; 0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.99; and 0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0 . Among them, f is the focal length of the lens group; HEP is the entrance pupil diameter of the lens group; HAF is half of the maximum viewing angle of the lens group; PhiD is the outer periphery of the fixed base and is perpendicular to the light of the lens group The maximum value of the minimum side length on the plane of the axis; PhiA is the maximum effective diameter of the lens surface of the lens group closest to the imaging surface; ARE is the intersection point of any lens surface of any lens in the lens group and the optical axis The starting point and the end point at the vertical height of 1/2 the diameter of the entrance pupil from the optical axis are the length of the contour curve obtained along the contour of the lens surface.
其中,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:0.9≤ARS/EHD≤2.0;其中, ARS以该透镜组中任一透镜的任一透镜表面与光轴的交点为起点,并以该透镜表面的最大有效半径处为终点,沿着该透镜表面的轮廓所得的轮廓曲线长度;EHD为该透镜组中任一透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径。Wherein, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: 0.9≤ARS/EHD≤2.0; wherein, ARS starts from the intersection of any lens surface of any lens in the lens group with the optical axis, and takes the maximum The effective radius is the end point, the length of the contour curve obtained along the contour of the lens surface; EHD is the maximum effective radius of any surface of any lens in the lens group.
其中,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:PLTA≤100μm;PSTA≤100μm; NLTA≤100μm;NSTA≤100μm;SLTA≤100μm;SSTA≤100μm;以及│ TDT│<250%;其中,先定义HOI为该成像面上垂直于光轴的最大成像高度; PLTA为该光学成像模块的正向子午面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差;PSTA为该光学成像模块的正向子午面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差;NLTA为该光学成像模块的负向子午面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差;NSTA为该光学成像模块的负向子午面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差;SLTA为该光学成像模块的弧矢面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差;SSTA为该光学成像模块的弧矢面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差;TDT为该光学成像模块于结像时的TV畸变。Among them, the optical imaging module satisfies the following conditions: PLTA≤100μm; PSTA≤100μm; NLTA≤100μm; NSTA≤100μm; SLTA≤100μm; SSTA≤100μm; and │TDT│<250%; The maximum imaging height on the imaging surface perpendicular to the optical axis; PLTA is the lateral aberration of the longest operating wavelength of visible light of the positive meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI ; PSTA is the shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the positive meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module, which passes through the entrance pupil edge and is incident on the lateral aberration at 0.7HOI on the imaging surface; NLTA is the negative meridian plane of the optical imaging module The longest operating wavelength of visible light of the optical fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane at 0.7HOI; NSTA is the shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the negative meridian plane of the optical imaging module passing through the entrance pupil Lateral aberration at the edge and incident at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane; SLTA is the lateral aberration at which the longest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane Aberration; SSTA is the lateral aberration of the visible light shortest working wavelength of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI; TDT is the optical imaging module at the time of imaging TV distortion.
其中,该透镜组包含四片具有屈折力的透镜,由物侧至像侧依序为一第一透镜、一第二透镜、一第三透镜以及一第四透镜,且该透镜组满足下列条件:0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95;其中,HOS为该第一透镜的物侧面至该成像面于光轴上的距离;InTL为该第一透镜的物侧面至该第四透镜的像侧面于光轴上的距离。Wherein, the lens group includes four lenses with refractive power, which are a first lens, a second lens, a third lens and a fourth lens in sequence from the object side to the image side, and the lens group meets the following conditions : 0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95; where, HOS is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane on the optical axis; InTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the image side of the fourth lens on the optical axis distance on the axis.
其中,该透镜组包含五片具有屈折力的透镜,由物侧至像侧依序为一第一透镜、一第二透镜、一第三透镜、一第四透镜以及一第五透镜,且该透镜组满足下列条件:0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95;其中,HOS为该第一透镜的物侧面至该成像面于光轴上的距离;InTL为该第一透镜的物侧面至该第五透镜的像侧面于光轴上的距离。Wherein, the lens group includes five lenses with refractive power, which are a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens and a fifth lens in sequence from the object side to the image side, and the The lens group satisfies the following conditions: 0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95; wherein, HOS is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis; InTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the fifth lens The distance between the image side and the optical axis.
其中,该透镜组包含六片具有屈折力的透镜,由物侧至像侧依序为一第一透镜、一第二透镜、一第三透镜、一第四透镜、一第五透镜以及一第六透镜,且该透镜组满足下列条件:Wherein, the lens group includes six lenses with refractive power, which are a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a first lens in sequence from the object side to the image side. Six lenses, and the lens group meets the following conditions:
0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95;其中,HOS为该第一透镜的物侧面至该成像面于光轴上的距离;InTL为该第一透镜的物侧面至该第六透镜的像侧面于光轴上的距离。0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95; where, HOS is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane on the optical axis; InTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the image side of the sixth lens on the optical axis on the distance.
其中,该透镜组包含七片具有屈折力的透镜,由物侧至像侧依序为一第一透镜、一第二透镜、一第三透镜、一第四透镜、一第五透镜、一第六透镜以及一第七透镜,且该透镜组满足下列条件:0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95;其中, HOS为该第一透镜的物侧面至该成像面于光轴上的距离;InT为该第一透镜的物侧面至该第七透镜的像侧面于光轴上的距离。Wherein, the lens group includes seven lenses with refractive power, which are sequentially a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a first lens from the object side to the image side. Six lenses and a seventh lens, and the lens group satisfies the following conditions: 0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95; wherein, HOS is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis; InT is the second The distance on the optical axis from the object side of a lens to the image side of the seventh lens.
其中,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:MTFQ0≥0.2;MTFQ3≥0.01;以及MTFQ7≥0.01;其中,先定义HOI为该成像面上垂直于光轴的最大成像高度;MTFQ0为可见光在该成像面上的光轴处于空间频率110cycles/mm时的调制转换对比转移率;MTFQ3为可见光在该成像面上的0.3HOI处于空间频率110cycles/mm时的调制转换对比转移率;MTFQ7为可见光在该成像面上的0.7HOI处于空间频率110cycles/mm时的调制转换对比转移率。Wherein, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: MTFQ0≥0.2; MTFQ3≥0.01; and MTFQ7≥0.01; among them, HOI is defined as the maximum imaging height perpendicular to the optical axis of the imaging surface; MTFQ0 is the visible light on the imaging surface MTFQ3 is the modulation conversion contrast transfer ratio when the optical axis above is at the spatial frequency of 110cycles/mm; MTFQ3 is the modulation conversion contrast transfer ratio of visible light on the imaging plane when the 0.3HOI is at the spatial frequency of 110cycles/mm; MTFQ7 is the visible light on the imaging plane The modulation conversion versus transfer ratio of the 0.7 HOI at the spatial frequency of 110 cycles/mm.
其中,该光学成像模块更包括一光圈,且该光圈满足下列公式:0.2≤ InS/HOS≤1.1;其中,InS为该光圈至该成像面于光轴上的距离;HOS为该透镜组最远离该成像面的透镜表面至该成像面于光轴上的距离。Wherein, the optical imaging module further includes an aperture, and the aperture satisfies the following formula: 0.2≤InS/HOS≤1.1; wherein, InS is the distance from the aperture to the imaging plane on the optical axis; HOS is the farthest distance from the lens group The distance from the lens surface of the imaging plane to the imaging plane on the optical axis.
其中,该移动基座包含有一内支架以及一镜筒;该内支架设置于该固定基座中且位于该对焦孔内,并可受控制地相对该固定基座移动,且该内支架具有一贯穿该内支架两端的内通孔而呈中空;该镜筒设置于该内支架中且位于该内通孔内,并可被该内支架带动而相对该固定基座移动,且该镜筒具有该容置孔贯穿该镜筒两端使该镜筒呈中空,而该透镜组设置于该镜筒中以正对该影像感测元件。Wherein, the mobile base includes an inner bracket and a lens barrel; the inner bracket is arranged in the fixed base and is located in the focusing hole, and can be controlled to move relative to the fixed base, and the inner bracket has a It is hollow through the inner through holes at both ends of the inner bracket; the lens barrel is arranged in the inner bracket and is located in the inner through hole, and can be driven by the inner bracket to move relative to the fixed base, and the lens barrel has The accommodating hole runs through both ends of the lens barrel to make the lens barrel hollow, and the lens group is arranged in the lens barrel to face the image sensing element.
其中,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:0mm<TH1+TH2≤1.5mm;其中, TH1为该固定基座的外壁至该内支架内通孔孔壁于垂直该透镜组光轴方向上的距离;TH2为该镜筒的厚度。Wherein, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: 0mm<TH1+TH2≤1.5mm; wherein, TH1 is the distance from the outer wall of the fixed base to the inner through hole wall of the inner bracket in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens group ; TH2 is the thickness of the lens barrel.
其中,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.95;其中,TH1为该固定基座的外壁至该内支架的内通孔孔壁于垂直该透镜组光轴方向上的距离;TH2为该镜筒的厚度;HOI为该成像面上垂直于光轴的最大成像高度。Wherein, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.95; wherein, TH1 is the outer wall of the fixed base to the inner through hole wall of the inner bracket perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens group The distance in the direction; TH2 is the thickness of the lens barrel; HOI is the maximum imaging height on the imaging plane perpendicular to the optical axis.
其中,该镜筒的外周壁上具有外螺纹,而该内支架于该内通孔的孔壁上具有内螺纹与该外螺纹螺合,使该镜筒设置于该内支架中且固定于该内通孔内。Wherein, the outer peripheral wall of the lens barrel has an external thread, and the inner bracket has an inner thread on the wall of the inner through hole to be screwed with the outer thread, so that the lens barrel is arranged in the inner bracket and fixed on the inner bracket. inside the through hole.
其中,该镜筒与该内支架之间设有黏胶并以黏胶胶合相固定,使该镜筒设置于该内支架中且固定于该内通孔内。Wherein, glue is provided between the lens barrel and the inner bracket and fixed with glue, so that the lens barrel is arranged in the inner bracket and fixed in the inner through hole.
其中,该移动基座以一体成型方式制成。Wherein, the mobile base is made in an integral molding manner.
其中,该光学成像模块更包含有一红外线滤光片,设置于该移动基座且位于该影像感测元件上方。Wherein, the optical imaging module further includes an infrared filter, which is arranged on the mobile base and above the image sensing element.
其中,该光学成像模块更包含有一红外线滤光片,且该红外线滤光片设置于该固定基座中并位于该影像感测元件上方。Wherein, the optical imaging module further includes an infrared filter, and the infrared filter is arranged in the fixed base and above the image sensing element.
其中,该固定基座包含有一滤光片支架,该滤光片支架具有一贯穿该滤光片支架两端的滤光片通孔,且该红外线滤光片设置于该滤光片支架中并位于该滤光片通孔内,且该滤光片支架设置于该载板或该电路基板上,从而使该红外线滤光片位于该影像感测元件上方。Wherein, the fixed base includes a filter holder, and the filter holder has a filter through hole passing through both ends of the filter holder, and the infrared filter is arranged in the filter holder and located The optical filter is in the through hole, and the optical filter bracket is arranged on the carrier board or the circuit substrate, so that the infrared filter is located above the image sensing element.
其中,该固定基座更包含有一外支架;该外支架固定于该滤光片支架上且具有一贯穿该外支架两端的外通孔而呈中空,且该外通孔与该滤光片通孔共同构成该对焦孔;另外,该移动基座设置于该外支架中而位于该外通孔内,且该移动基座可受控制地于该外通孔中相对该外支架移动。Wherein, the fixed base further includes an outer bracket; the outer bracket is fixed on the filter bracket and has an outer through hole passing through both ends of the outer bracket and is hollow, and the outer through hole communicates with the filter The holes jointly constitute the focusing hole; in addition, the mobile base is arranged in the outer bracket and is located in the outer through hole, and the mobile base can be controlled to move relative to the outer bracket in the outer through hole.
其中,该移动基座包含有一内支架以及一镜筒;该内支架设置于该外支架中且位于该外通孔内,并可受控制地相对该外支架移动,且该内支架具有一贯穿该内支架两端的内通孔而呈中空;该镜筒设置于该内支架中且位于该内通孔内,并可被该内支架带动而相对该固定基座移动,且该镜筒具有该容置孔贯穿该镜筒两端使该镜筒呈中空,而该透镜组设置于该镜筒中以正对该影像感测元件。Wherein, the mobile base includes an inner bracket and a lens barrel; the inner bracket is arranged in the outer bracket and is located in the outer through hole, and can move relative to the outer bracket in a controlled manner, and the inner bracket has a penetrating The inner through holes at both ends of the inner bracket are hollow; the lens barrel is arranged in the inner bracket and is located in the inner through hole, and can be driven by the inner bracket to move relative to the fixed base, and the lens barrel has the The accommodating hole runs through both ends of the lens barrel to make the lens barrel hollow, and the lens group is arranged in the lens barrel to face the image sensing element.
其中,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:0mm<TH1+TH2≤1.5mm;其中, TH1为该外支架的外壁至该内支架的内通孔孔壁于垂直该透镜组光轴方向上的距离;TH2为该镜筒的厚度。Wherein, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: 0mm<TH1+TH2≤1.5mm; wherein, TH1 is the distance from the outer wall of the outer bracket to the inner through hole wall of the inner bracket in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens group ; TH2 is the thickness of the lens barrel.
其中,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.95;其中,TH1为该外支架的外壁至该内支架的内通孔孔壁于垂直该透镜组光轴方向上的距离;TH2为该镜筒的厚度;HOI为该成像面上垂直于光轴的最大成像高度。Wherein, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.95; wherein, TH1 is the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens group from the outer wall of the outer bracket to the inner through hole wall of the inner bracket The distance above; TH2 is the thickness of the lens barrel; HOI is the maximum imaging height on the imaging surface perpendicular to the optical axis.
其中,该镜筒的外周壁上具有外螺纹,而该内支架于该内通孔的孔壁上具有内螺纹与该外螺纹螺合,使该镜筒设置于该内支架中且位于该内通孔内;另外,该外支架与该滤光片支架之间设有黏胶并以黏胶胶合相固定,从而使该外支架固定于该滤光片支架上。Wherein, the outer peripheral wall of the lens barrel has an external thread, and the inner bracket has an inner thread on the wall of the inner through hole to be screwed with the outer thread, so that the lens barrel is arranged in the inner bracket and is located in the inner bracket. in the through hole; in addition, glue is provided between the outer bracket and the filter bracket and fixed with the glue, so that the outer bracket is fixed on the filter bracket.
其中,该镜筒与该内支架之间设有黏胶并以黏胶胶合相固定,使该镜筒设置于该内支架中且位于该内通孔内;另外,该外支架与滤光片支架之间设有黏胶并以黏胶胶合相固定,从而使该外支架固定于该滤光片支架上。Wherein, glue is provided between the lens barrel and the inner bracket and fixed with glue, so that the lens barrel is arranged in the inner bracket and is located in the inner through hole; in addition, the outer bracket and the optical filter Adhesive is arranged between the brackets and fixed with the adhesive, so that the outer bracket is fixed on the optical filter bracket.
其中,该移动基座以一体成型方式制成;另外,该外支架与滤光片支架之间设有黏胶并以黏胶胶合相固定,从而使该外支架固定于该滤光片支架上。Wherein, the mobile base is made by one-piece molding; in addition, glue is provided between the outer bracket and the filter bracket and fixed with glue, so that the outer bracket is fixed on the filter bracket .
其中,该多个信号传导元件选自金线、凸块、接脚、软性电路板、弹簧针或其所构成群组所制成。Wherein, the plurality of signal conducting elements are selected from gold wires, bumps, pins, flexible circuit boards, pogo pins or a group thereof.
其中,该光学成像模块应用于电子便携设备、电子穿戴式装置、电子监视装置、电子信息装置、电子通讯装置、机器视觉装置、车用电子装置以及所构成群组之一。Wherein, the optical imaging module is applied to electronic portable equipment, electronic wearable device, electronic monitoring device, electronic information device, electronic communication device, machine vision device, vehicle electronic device and one of the groups formed therefrom.
单一透镜的任一表面在最大有效半径范围内的轮廓曲线长度影响该表面修正像差以及各视场光线间光程差的能力,轮廓曲线长度越长则修正像差的能力提升,然而同时亦会增加生产制造上的困难度,因此必须控制单一透镜的任一表面在最大有效半径范围内的轮廓曲线长度,特别是控制该表面的最大有效半径范围内的轮廓曲线长度(ARS)与该表面所属的该透镜于光轴上的厚度(TP)间的比例关系(ARS/TP)。例如第一透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS11表示,第一透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP1,两者间的比值为ARS11/TP1,第一透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS12 表示,其与TP1间的比值为ARS12/TP1。第二透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS21表示,第二透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP2,两者间的比值为ARS21/TP2,第二透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS22 表示,其与TP2间的比值为ARS22/TP2。光学成像模块中其余透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度与该表面所属的该透镜于光轴上的厚度 (TP)间的比例关系,其表示方式以此类推。此外,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:0.9≤ARS/EHD≤2.0。The length of the contour curve of any surface of a single lens within the maximum effective radius affects the ability of the surface to correct aberrations and the optical path difference between rays of light in each field of view. The longer the length of the contour curve, the better the ability to correct aberrations, but at the same time It will increase the difficulty of production, so it is necessary to control the length of the contour curve of any surface of a single lens within the maximum effective radius range, especially the control of the contour curve length (ARS) within the maximum effective radius range of the surface and the surface The proportional relationship (ARS/TP) between the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis. For example, the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARS11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, the ratio between the two is ARS11/TP1, and the maximum effective radius of the first lens on the image side is The length of the profile curve is represented by ARS12, and the ratio between it and TP1 is ARS12/TP1. The length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARS21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, and the ratio between the two is ARS21/TP2, and the profile of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the second lens The length of the curve is represented by ARS22, and the ratio between it and TP2 is ARS22/TP2. The proportional relationship between the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the other lenses in the optical imaging module and the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs, and so on. In addition, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following condition: 0.9≤ARS/EHD≤2.0.
该光学成像模块的正向子午面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PLTA表示;该光学成像模块的正向子午面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PSTA表示。该光学成像模块的负向子午面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NLTA表示;该光学成像模块的负向子午面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NSTA 表示;该光学成像模块的弧矢面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以SLTA表示;该光学成像模块的弧矢面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上 0.7HOI处的横向像差以SSTA表示。此外,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件: PLTA≤100μm;PSTA≤100μm;NLTA≤100μm;NSTA≤100μm;SLTA ≤100μm;SSTA≤100μm;│TDT│<250%;0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95;以及 0.2≤InS/HOS≤1.1。The longest operating wavelength of visible light of the positive meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI. The lateral aberration is represented by PLTA; The lateral aberration of the fan with the shortest operating wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI is represented by PSTA. The longest operating wavelength of visible light of the negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI. The lateral aberration is represented by NLTA; The shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and the lateral aberration at 0.7HOI on the imaging surface is represented by NSTA; the longest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and The lateral aberration incident at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane is represented by SLTA; the shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane at 0.7HOI. Expressed in SSTA. In addition, the optical imaging module satisfies the following conditions: PLTA≤100μm; PSTA≤100μm; NLTA≤100μm; NSTA≤100μm; SLTA≤100μm; SSTA≤100μm; │TDT│<250%; 0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95; and 0.2≤InS/HOS≤1.1.
可见光在该成像面上的光轴处于空间频率110cycles/mm时的调制转换对比转移率以MTFQ0表示;可见光在该成像面上的0.3HOI处于空间频率110 cycles/mm时的调制转换对比转移率以MTFQ3表示;可见光在该成像面上的 0.7HOI处于空间频率110cycles/mm时的调制转换对比转移率以MTFQ7表示。此外,该光学成像模块更满足下列条件:MTFQ0≥0.2;MTFQ3≥0.01;以及MTFQ7≥0.01。The modulation conversion ratio transfer ratio of visible light on the imaging surface when the optical axis is at a spatial frequency of 110 cycles/mm is represented by MTFQ0; MTFQ3 means; the modulation conversion ratio transfer rate of 0.7 HOI of visible light on the imaging plane at the spatial frequency of 110 cycles/mm is expressed as MTFQ7. In addition, the optical imaging module further satisfies the following conditions: MTFQ0≥0.2; MTFQ3≥0.01; and MTFQ7≥0.01.
单一透镜的任一表面在1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)高度范围内的轮廓曲线长度特别影响该表面上在各光线视场共享区域的修正像差以及各视场光线间光程差的能力,轮廓曲线长度越长则修正像差的能力提升,然而同时亦会增加生产制造上的困难度,因此必须控制单一透镜的任一表面在1/2入射瞳直径(HEP) 高度范围内的轮廓曲线长度,特别是控制该表面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)高度范围内的轮廓曲线长度(ARE)与该表面所属的该透镜于光轴上的厚度(TP)间的比例关系(ARE/TP)。例如第一透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度以ARE11表示,第一透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP1,两者间的比值为ARE11/TP1,第一透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度以ARE12表示,其与TP1间的比值为ARE12/TP1。第二透镜物侧面的 1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度以ARE21表示,第二透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP2,两者间的比值为ARE21/TP2,第二透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度以ARE22表示,其与TP2间的比值为ARE22 /TP2。光学成像模块中其余透镜的任一表面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度与该表面所属的该透镜于光轴上的厚度(TP)间的比例关系,其表示方式以此类推。The length of the profile curve on any surface of a single lens within the height of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) specifically affects the ability of that surface to correct for aberrations and optical path differences between rays in the field of view shared by each field of view on that surface , the longer the length of the profile curve, the better the ability to correct aberrations, but at the same time it will increase the difficulty of manufacturing. Therefore, it is necessary to control the profile of any surface of a single lens within the height range of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) Curve length, especially the proportional relationship between the contour curve length (ARE) within the height range of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the surface and the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs (ARE /TP). For example, the length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARE11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, and the ratio between the two is ARE11/TP1, the first lens The length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of the mirror image side is represented by ARE12, and the ratio between it and TP1 is ARE12/TP1. The length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARE21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, and the ratio between the two is ARE21/TP2, the second lens image The length of the profile curve at the height of the side 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) is expressed as ARE22, and the ratio between it and TP2 is ARE22/TP2. The proportional relationship between the length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of any surface of the other lenses in the optical imaging module and the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs, expressed in the form And so on.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型上述及其他特征将藉由参照附图详细说明。The above and other features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1A绘示本实用新型第一结构实施例的示意图;FIG. 1A shows a schematic diagram of a first structural embodiment of the present utility model;
图1B绘示本实用新型第二结构实施例的示意图;FIG. 1B shows a schematic diagram of a second structural embodiment of the present invention;
图1C绘示本实用新型第三结构实施例的示意图;FIG. 1C shows a schematic diagram of a third structural embodiment of the present invention;
图1D绘示本实用新型第四结构实施例的示意图;FIG. 1D shows a schematic diagram of a fourth structural embodiment of the present invention;
图1E绘示本实用新型第五结构实施例的示意图;FIG. 1E shows a schematic diagram of a fifth structural embodiment of the present invention;
图1F绘示本实用新型第六结构实施例的示意图;FIG. 1F shows a schematic diagram of a sixth structural embodiment of the present invention;
图1G绘示本实用新型第七结构实施例的示意图;FIG. 1G shows a schematic diagram of a seventh structural embodiment of the present invention;
图1H绘示本实用新型第八结构实施例的示意图;FIG. 1H shows a schematic diagram of an eighth structural embodiment of the present utility model;
图2A绘示本实用新型第一光学实施例的示意图;FIG. 2A shows a schematic diagram of the first optical embodiment of the present utility model;
图2B由左至右依序绘示本实用新型第一光学实施例的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;2B is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the first optical embodiment of the present utility model in order from left to right;
图3A绘示本实用新型第二光学实施例的示意图;FIG. 3A shows a schematic diagram of a second optical embodiment of the present invention;
图3B由左至右依序绘示本实用新型第二光学实施例的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;3B is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the second optical embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图4A绘示本实用新型第三光学实施例的示意图;FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of a third optical embodiment of the present invention;
图4B由左至右依序绘示本实用新型第三光学实施例的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;4B is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the third optical embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图5A绘示本实用新型第四光学实施例的示意图;FIG. 5A shows a schematic diagram of a fourth optical embodiment of the present invention;
图5B由左至右依序绘示本实用新型第四光学实施例的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;FIG. 5B is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the fourth optical embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图6A绘示本实用新型第五光学实施例的示意图;FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of a fifth optical embodiment of the present invention;
图6B由左至右依序绘示本实用新型第五光学实施例的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;6B is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the fifth optical embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图7A绘示本实用新型第六光学实施例的示意图;FIG. 7A shows a schematic diagram of a sixth optical embodiment of the present invention;
图7B由左至右依序绘示本实用新型第六光学实施例的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;7B is a graph showing the spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the sixth optical embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图8A本实用新型的光学成像模块使用于行动通讯装置的示意图;FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of the optical imaging module of the present invention used in a mobile communication device;
图8B为本实用新型的光学成像模块使用于行动信息装置的示意图;FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram of the optical imaging module of the present invention used in a mobile information device;
图8C为本实用新型的光学成像模块使用于智能型手表的示意图;FIG. 8C is a schematic diagram of the optical imaging module of the present invention used in a smart watch;
图8D为本实用新型的光学成像模块使用于智能型头戴装置的示意图;FIG. 8D is a schematic diagram of the optical imaging module of the present invention used in a smart head-mounted device;
图8E为本实用新型的光学成像模块使用于安全监控装置的示意图;FIG. 8E is a schematic diagram of the optical imaging module of the present invention used in a security monitoring device;
图8F为本实用新型的光学成像模块使用于车用影像装置的示意图。FIG. 8F is a schematic diagram of the optical imaging module of the present invention used in a vehicle imaging device.
图8G为本实用新型的光学成像模块使用于无人飞机装置的示意图;8G is a schematic diagram of the optical imaging module of the present invention used in an unmanned aircraft device;
图8H为本实用新型的光学成像模块使用于极限运动影像装置的示意图。FIG. 8H is a schematic diagram of the optical imaging module of the present invention used in an extreme sports imaging device.
附图标记说明:光学成像模块:10、20、30、40、50、60、712、722、 732、742、752、762Explanation of reference numerals: optical imaging modules: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 712, 722, 732, 742, 752, 762
光圈:100、200、300、400、500、600Aperture: 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600
第一透镜:110、210、310、410、510、610First lens: 110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610
物侧面:112、212、312、412、512、612Object side: 112, 212, 312, 412, 512, 612
像侧面:114、214、314、414、514、614Like side: 114, 214, 314, 414, 514, 614
第二透镜:120、220、320、420、520、620Second lens: 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620
物侧面:122、222、322、422、522、622Object side: 122, 222, 322, 422, 522, 622
像侧面:124、224、324、424、524、624Like side: 124, 224, 324, 424, 524, 624
第三透镜:130、230、330、430、530、630Third lens: 130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630
物侧面:132、232、332、432、532、632Object side: 132, 232, 332, 432, 532, 632
像侧面:134、234、334、434、534、634Like side: 134, 234, 334, 434, 534, 634
第四透镜:140、240、340、440、540Fourth lens: 140, 240, 340, 440, 540
物侧面:142、242、342、442、542Object side: 142, 242, 342, 442, 542
像侧面:144、244、344、444、544Like side: 144, 244, 344, 444, 544
第五透镜:150、250、350、450Fifth lens: 150, 250, 350, 450
物侧面:152、252、352、452Object side: 152, 252, 352, 452
像侧面:154、254、354、454Like side: 154, 254, 354, 454
第六透镜:160、260、360Sixth lens: 160, 260, 360
物侧面:162、262、362Object side: 162, 262, 362
像侧面:164、264、364Image side: 164, 264, 364
第七透镜:270Seventh lens: 270
物侧面:272Object side: 272
像侧面:274Image side: 274
红外线滤光片:IR1、IR2、IR5、180、280、380、480、580、680Infrared filter: IR1, IR2, IR5, 180, 280, 380, 480, 580, 680
影像感测元件S、192、292、392、492、590、690Image sensing element S, 192, 292, 392, 492, 590, 690
载板CBCarrier CB
电路基板EBCircuit board EB
透孔EHThrough hole EH
电路接点EPCircuit contact EP
影像接点IPVideo Contact IP
信号传导元件SCSignal transduction element SC
透镜组LLens group L
固定基座FB1、FB4、FB5Fixed base FB1, FB4, FB5
移动基座MB1、MB2、MB3、MB5、MB7Mobile base MB1, MB2, MB3, MB5, MB7
内支架LH1、LH2、LH6Inner stents LH1, LH2, LH6
内通孔DH1、DH2、DH6Inner through holes DH1, DH2, DH6
镜筒B1、B2、B6Lens barrel B1, B2, B6
外通孔UH5External through hole UH5
外螺纹OT2、OT6External thread OT2, OT6
内螺纹IT2、IT6Internal thread IT2, IT6
外支架OH5Outer bracket OH5
滤光片支架IRH5、IRH8Filter Holder IRH5, IRH8
滤光片通孔IH5Filter through hole IH5
具体实施方式Detailed ways
光学成像模块主要设计内容包含有结构实施设计与光学实施设计,以下先就结构实施例进行相关内容的说明:The main design content of the optical imaging module includes structural implementation design and optical implementation design. The following will first explain the relevant content of the structural embodiment:
请参照图1A,本实用新型第一较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块主要包含有一电路元件以及一透镜元件。该电路元件包括一影像感测元件S、一载板 CB、及一电路基板EB,该影像感测元件S的外周缘且垂直于光轴的平面上的最小边长的最大值为LS,且该影像感测元件S及该电路基板EB于本实施例中以封装方式固定于该载板CB上,更详而言之,该电路基板EB设置于该载板CB上,且该电路基板EB具有一穿透该电路基板EB的透孔EH,该电路基板EB上具有多个电路接点EP。该影像感测元件S设置于该载板CB上并位于该电路基板EB的该透孔EH中,该影像感测元件S具有一感测面以及多个影像接点IP,且该多个影像接点IP分别通过一信号传导元件SC电性连接该电路基板EB上对应的电路接点EP,而于本实施例中,各该信号传导元件SC为金线。如此一来,当该影像感测元件S的感测面测得影像光信号并转换为电信号后,便可通过该多个影像接点IP与该多个信号传导元件SC将电信号输出予至电路接点EP,从而使得该电路基板EB可将该电信号再传导至外部其他元件进行后续处理。Please refer to FIG. 1A , the optical imaging module of the first preferred structural embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a circuit element and a lens element. The circuit element includes an image sensing element S, a carrier board CB, and a circuit substrate EB, the outer periphery of the image sensing element S and the maximum value of the minimum side length on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis is LS, and In this embodiment, the image sensing element S and the circuit board EB are fixed on the carrier board CB by packaging. More specifically, the circuit board EB is arranged on the carrier board CB, and the circuit board EB There is a through hole EH penetrating through the circuit substrate EB, and the circuit substrate EB has a plurality of circuit contacts EP. The image sensing element S is disposed on the carrier board CB and located in the through hole EH of the circuit board EB, the image sensing element S has a sensing surface and a plurality of image contacts IP, and the plurality of image contacts The IPs are respectively electrically connected to the corresponding circuit contacts EP on the circuit substrate EB through a signal conducting element SC, and in this embodiment, each of the signal conducting elements SC is a gold wire. In this way, when the sensing surface of the image sensing element S detects the image light signal and converts it into an electrical signal, the electrical signal can be output to the The circuit contact EP enables the circuit substrate EB to conduct the electrical signal to other external components for subsequent processing.
该透镜元件包括一固定基座FB1、一移动基座MB1、一透镜组L以及一红外线滤光片IR1。该固定基座FB1于本实施例中是选用塑料材质制成而不具透光性,且具有一对焦孔贯穿该固定基座FB1两端而使该固定基座FB1呈中空。且该固定基座FB1设置于该载板CB上,从而使该影像感测元件S正对该对焦孔。该移动基座MB1具有一容置孔贯穿该移动基座MB1两端而使该移动基座MB1呈中空,该容置孔正对该影像感测元件S的感测面。更详而言之,该移动基座MB1包含有一内支架LH1以及一镜筒B1,该内支架LH1 设置于该固定基座FB1中且位于该对焦孔内,并可受控制地相对该固定基座 FB1移动,且该内支架LH1具有一贯穿该内支架LH1两端的内通孔DH1而呈中空;该镜筒B1设置于该内支架LH1中且位于该内通孔DH1内,并可被该内支架LH1带动而相对该固定基座FB1移动,且该镜筒B1具有该容置孔贯穿该镜筒B1两端使该镜筒B1呈中空。The lens element includes a fixed base FB1 , a movable base MB1 , a lens group L and an infrared filter IR1 . In this embodiment, the fixing base FB1 is made of plastic material without light transmission, and has a focusing hole passing through both ends of the fixing base FB1 so that the fixing base FB1 is hollow. And the fixing base FB1 is disposed on the carrier board CB, so that the image sensing element S faces the focusing hole. The mobile base MB1 has an accommodating hole passing through two ends of the mobile base MB1 to make the mobile base MB1 hollow, and the accommodating hole is facing the sensing surface of the image sensor S. More specifically, the mobile base MB1 includes an inner bracket LH1 and a lens barrel B1. The inner bracket LH1 is disposed in the fixed base FB1 and is located in the focusing hole, and can be controlled relative to the fixed base. The seat FB1 moves, and the inner bracket LH1 has an inner through hole DH1 that runs through both ends of the inner bracket LH1 and is hollow; the lens barrel B1 is arranged in the inner bracket LH1 and is located in the inner through hole DH1, and can be The inner bracket LH1 is driven to move relative to the fixed base FB1 , and the lens barrel B1 has the accommodating hole passing through both ends of the lens barrel B1 to make the lens barrel B1 hollow.
该固定基座FB1具有一预定厚度TH1(即该固定基座FB1的外壁至该内支架LH1内通孔孔壁于垂直该透镜组L光轴方向上的距离),且固定基座FB1 的外周缘且垂直于光轴的平面上的最小边长的最大值以PhiD表示。另外,该镜筒B1具有一预定厚度TH2(即最小的厚度)且其外周缘垂直于光轴的平面上的最大直径为PhiC。于本实施例中,该镜筒B1与该内支架LH1之间设有黏胶并以黏胶胶合相固定,从而使得该镜筒B1设置于该内支架LH1中且固定于该内通孔DH1内。The fixed base FB1 has a predetermined thickness TH1 (that is, the distance from the outer wall of the fixed base FB1 to the inner through hole wall of the inner bracket LH1 in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens group L), and the outer circumference of the fixed base FB1 The maximum value of the minimum side length on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis is expressed in PhiD. In addition, the lens barrel B1 has a predetermined thickness TH2 (ie, the minimum thickness) and the maximum diameter of its outer peripheral edge on a plane perpendicular to the optical axis is PhiC. In this embodiment, glue is provided between the lens barrel B1 and the inner bracket LH1 and fixed with glue, so that the lens barrel B1 is set in the inner bracket LH1 and fixed in the inner through hole DH1 Inside.
该透镜组L包含有至少两片具有屈光力的透镜,其详细的相关光学设计容后再述。该透镜组L设置于该移动基座MB1的镜筒B1上并位于该容置孔中。另外,该透镜组L的成像面可随该移动基座的移动而调整位于该影像感测元件S的感测面,且该透镜组L的光轴与该感测面的中心法线重叠,使光线可通过该容置孔中的该透镜组L并投射至该影像感测元件S的感测面上。此外,该透镜组L最接近成像面的透镜的像侧面的最大直径以PhiB表示,而该透镜组L中最接近成像面(即像空间)的透镜像侧面的最大有效直径(又可称之为光学出瞳)以PhiA表示。The lens group L includes at least two lenses with refractive power, and its detailed optical design will be described later. The lens group L is disposed on the lens barrel B1 of the mobile base MB1 and located in the accommodating hole. In addition, the imaging surface of the lens group L can be adjusted to the sensing surface of the image sensing element S as the moving base moves, and the optical axis of the lens group L overlaps with the central normal of the sensing surface, The light can pass through the lens group L in the accommodating hole and be projected onto the sensing surface of the image sensing element S. In addition, the maximum diameter of the image side of the lens closest to the imaging surface of the lens group L is represented by PhiB, and the maximum effective diameter of the lens image side of the lens group L closest to the imaging surface (ie image space) (also known as is the optical exit pupil) is represented by PhiA.
该红外线滤光片IR1则是固定于该固定基座FB1中,并位于该影像感测元件S上方,藉以滤除通过该透镜组L的影像光中多余的红外线,以提升成像质量。The infrared filter IR1 is fixed in the fixing base FB1 and located above the image sensing element S, so as to filter out redundant infrared rays in the image light passing through the lens group L, so as to improve the imaging quality.
值得一提的是,为达上述该透镜组L的光轴与该影像感测元件S感测面的中心法线重叠的效果,本实施例的光学成像模块设计该镜筒B1的外侧不完全接触该内支架LH1的内周缘而留有些许空隙,因此可允许该内支架LH1以及该镜筒B1之间先行涂上可固化胶,同时调整该透镜组L的光轴与该影像感测元件S的中心法线相重叠,然后固化可固化胶而将该镜筒B1固定于该内支架LH1上,即进行所谓为主动对位(active alignment)组装。而目前越精密的光学成像模块或是特殊应用(例如多个镜头的组装)均需使用主动对位技术,而本实用新型的光学成像模块即可满足此需求。更值得一提的是,相较于传统的COB(Chip OnBoard)封装技术中影像感测元件位于电路基板的上表面,本实施例由于影像感测元件S位于电路基板EB的透孔EH中,如此可增加后焦长度,达到提升高光学质量的效果。It is worth mentioning that, in order to achieve the above-mentioned effect that the optical axis of the lens group L overlaps with the central normal of the sensing surface of the image sensing element S, the optical imaging module of this embodiment is designed to have an incomplete outer side of the lens barrel B1. Contacting the inner peripheral edge of the inner bracket LH1 leaves a little gap, so that curable glue can be applied between the inner bracket LH1 and the lens barrel B1, and the optical axis of the lens group L and the image sensing element can be adjusted at the same time. The central normals of S are overlapped, and then the curable glue is cured to fix the lens barrel B1 on the inner bracket LH1, which is called active alignment assembly. At present, more sophisticated optical imaging modules or special applications (such as the assembly of multiple lenses) need to use active alignment technology, and the optical imaging module of the present invention can meet this requirement. It is worth mentioning that, compared with the traditional COB (Chip On Board) packaging technology in which the image sensing element is located on the upper surface of the circuit substrate, in this embodiment, since the image sensing element S is located in the through hole EH of the circuit substrate EB, In this way, the back focal length can be increased to achieve the effect of improving high optical quality.
为达到小型化与高光学质量的效果,本实施例的PhiA满足下列条件:0 mm<PhiA≤17.4mm,较佳地可满足下列条件:0mm<PhiA≤13.5mm;PhiC 满足下列条件:0mm<PhiC≤17.7mm,较佳地可满足下列条件:0mm<PhiC ≤14mm;PhiD满足下列条件:0mm<PhiD≤18mm,较佳地可满足下列条件: 0mm<PhiD≤1.5mm;TH1满足下列条件:0mm<TH1≤5mm,较佳地可满足下列条件:0mm<≤TH1≤0.5mm;TH2满足下列条件:0mm<TH2≤5mm,较佳地可满足下列条件:0mm<TH2≤0.5mm;PhiA/PhiD满足下列条件:0 <PhiA/PhiD≤0.99,较佳地可满足下列条件:0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.97;TH1+TH2 满足下列条件:0mm<TH1+TH2≤1.5mm,较佳地可满足下列条件:0 mm<TH1+TH2≤1mm;2倍(TH1+TH2)/PhiA满足下列条件:0<2倍(TH1+TH2) /PhiA≤0.95,较佳地可满足下列条件:0<2倍(TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.5。In order to achieve miniaturization and high optical quality, the PhiA of this embodiment satisfies the following conditions: 0 mm<PhiA≤17.4mm, preferably the following conditions: 0mm<PhiA≤13.5mm; PhiC satisfies the following conditions: 0mm< PhiC≤17.7mm, preferably meeting the following conditions: 0mm<PhiC≤14mm; PhiD meeting the following conditions: 0mm<PhiD≤18mm, preferably meeting the following conditions: 0mm<PhiD≤1.5mm; TH1 meeting the following conditions: 0mm<TH1≤5mm, preferably satisfy the following conditions: 0mm<≤TH1≤0.5mm; TH2 satisfy the following conditions: 0mm<TH2≤5mm, preferably satisfy the following conditions: 0mm<TH2≤0.5mm; PhiA/ PhiD satisfies the following conditions: 0 <PhiA/PhiD≤0.99, preferably satisfies the following conditions: 0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.97; TH1+TH2 satisfies the following conditions: 0mm<TH1+TH2≤1.5mm, preferably satisfies The following conditions: 0 mm<TH1+TH2≤1mm; 2 times (TH1+TH2)/PhiA meet the following conditions: 0<2 times (TH1+TH2) /PhiA≤0.95, preferably can meet the following conditions: 0<2 Times (TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.5.
除上述光学成像模块的结构外,请参阅图1B至图1H,为本实用新型第二较佳结构实施例至第八较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块,其结构设计与第一较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块有需许差异,但同样能达到小型化与高光学质量的效果。In addition to the structure of the above-mentioned optical imaging module, please refer to Figure 1B to Figure 1H, which are the optical imaging modules of the second preferred structural embodiment to the eighth preferred structural embodiment of the present utility model, and their structural design is similar to that of the first preferred structure The optical imaging module of the embodiment has certain differences, but can also achieve the effects of miniaturization and high optical quality.
请参阅图1B,为本实用新型第二较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块,与第一较佳结构实施例相同之处不再赘述,而不同之处在于其镜筒B2的外周壁上具有外螺纹OT2,而内支架LH2于内通孔DH2的孔壁上具有内螺纹IT2与该外螺纹OT2螺合,藉以达到使该镜筒B2固定设置于该内支架LH2内的效果。另外,红外线滤光片IR2则是改固定于移动基座MB2,例如固定于该镜筒B2 中来达到滤除红外线的目的。此外,本实用新型第二较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块同样满足第一结构实施例中所述的条件式,而可同样达到小型化与高光学质量的效果。Please refer to Fig. 1B, it is the optical imaging module of the second preferred structural embodiment of the present utility model, and the similarities with the first preferred structural embodiment will not be repeated, but the difference is that the outer peripheral wall of the lens barrel B2 has The external thread OT2, and the inner bracket LH2 has an internal thread IT2 on the wall of the inner through hole DH2, which is screwed with the outer thread OT2, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the lens barrel B2 in the inner bracket LH2. In addition, the infrared filter IR2 is fixed on the mobile base MB2, for example, fixed in the lens barrel B2 to achieve the purpose of filtering out infrared rays. In addition, the optical imaging module of the second preferred structural embodiment of the present invention also satisfies the conditional expression described in the first structural embodiment, and can also achieve the effects of miniaturization and high optical quality.
请参阅图1C,为本实用新型第三较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块,与第一较佳结构实施例相同之处不再赘述,而不同之处在于其移动基座MB3以一体成型方式制成,而不再区分为镜筒与内支架,进而可达到减少零件制成与组装作业时间的效果。Please refer to Fig. 1C, which is the optical imaging module of the third preferred structural embodiment of the present invention, and the similarities with the first preferred structural embodiment will not be repeated, but the difference is that the mobile base MB3 is integrally formed Instead of being divided into lens barrels and inner brackets, it can achieve the effect of reducing the working time of parts manufacturing and assembly.
另外,本实施例的光学成像模块同样满足下列条件:PhiA满足下列条件: 0mm<PhiA≤17.4mm,较佳地可满足下列条件:0mm<PhiA≤13.5mm;PhiD 满足下列条件:0mm<PhiD≤18mm,较佳地可满足下列条件:0mm<PhiD≤ 15mm;PhiA/PhiD满足下列条件:0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.99,较佳地可满足下列条件:0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.97;TH1+TH2满足下列条件:0mm<TH1+TH2≤ 1.5mm,较佳地可满足下列条件:0mm<TH1+TH2≤1mm;2倍(TH1+TH2) /PhiA满足下列条件:0<2倍(TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.95,较佳地可满足下列条件: 0<2倍(TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.5。由上述内容可知,本实用新型第三较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块满足第一结构实施例中所述的部分条件式,而可同样达到小型化与高成像质量的效果。In addition, the optical imaging module of this embodiment also meets the following conditions: PhiA satisfies the following conditions: 0mm<PhiA≤17.4mm, preferably satisfies the following conditions: 0mm<PhiA≤13.5mm; PhiD satisfies the following conditions: 0mm<PhiD≤ 18mm, preferably meeting the following conditions: 0mm<PhiD≤15mm; PhiA/PhiD meeting the following conditions: 0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.99, preferably meeting the following conditions: 0<PhiA/PhiD≤0.97; TH1+TH2 Satisfy the following conditions: 0mm<TH1+TH2≤1.5mm, preferably meet the following conditions: 0mm<TH1+TH2≤1mm; 2 times (TH1+TH2) /PhiA meet the following conditions: 0<2 times (TH1+TH2 )/PhiA≤0.95, preferably satisfying the following condition: 0<2 times (TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.5. From the above, it can be seen that the optical imaging module of the third preferred structural embodiment of the present invention satisfies some of the conditional expressions described in the first structural embodiment, and can also achieve the effects of miniaturization and high imaging quality.
请参阅图1D,为本实用新型第四较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块,与第一较佳结构实施例相同之处不再赘述,而不同之处在于其固定基座FB4设置于该电路基板EB上。此外,本实用新型第四较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块同样满足第一结构实施例中所述的条件式,且同样可通过黏胶固定进行主动对位(active alignment)组装,进而可同样达到小型化与高光学质量的效果。Please refer to Fig. 1D, which is the optical imaging module of the fourth preferred structural embodiment of the present utility model. on substrate EB. In addition, the optical imaging module of the fourth preferred structural embodiment of the present invention also satisfies the conditional formula described in the first structural embodiment, and can also be fixed by glue for active alignment assembly, and then can also The effect of miniaturization and high optical quality is achieved.
请参阅图1E,为本实用新型第五较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块,与第一较佳结构实施例相同之处不再赘述,而不同之处在于其固定基座FB5包含有一滤光片支架IRH5以及一外支架OH5。该滤光片支架IRH5具有一贯穿该滤光片支架IRH5两端的滤光片通孔IH5,且该滤光片支架IRH5设置于载板CB上,而红外线滤光片IR5设置于该滤光片支架IRH5中并位于该滤光片通孔IH5内,使该红外线滤光片IR5位于影像感测元件S上方。该外支架OH5 则固定于该滤光片支架IRH5上,该外支架OH5具有一贯穿该外支架OH5两端的外通孔UH5而呈中空,而该外通孔UH5与滤光片通孔IH5共同构成对焦孔。移动基座MB5设置于该外支架OH5中而位于该外通孔UH5内,且该移动基座MB5可受控制地于该外通孔UH5中相对该外支架OH5移动。本实施例中,外支架OH5与滤光片支架IRH5之间设有黏胶并以黏胶胶合相固定,从而使该外支架OH5固定于该滤光片支架IRH5上。此外,本实用新型第五较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块同样满足第一结构实施例中所述的条件式,且同样可通过黏胶固定进行主动对位(active alignment)组装,进而可同样达到小型化与高光学质量的效果。Please refer to Fig. 1E, which is the optical imaging module of the fifth preferred structural embodiment of the present invention. A sheet support IRH5 and an outer support OH5. The filter holder IRH5 has a filter through hole IH5 that runs through both ends of the filter holder IRH5, and the filter holder IRH5 is arranged on the carrier board CB, and the infrared filter IR5 is arranged on the filter The bracket IRH5 is located in the through hole IH5 of the filter, so that the infrared filter IR5 is located above the image sensor S. The outer bracket OH5 is fixed on the filter bracket IRH5, the outer bracket OH5 has an outer through hole UH5 that runs through the two ends of the outer bracket OH5 and is hollow, and the outer through hole UH5 is in common with the filter through hole IH5. Constitutes the focus hole. The mobile base MB5 is disposed in the outer bracket OH5 and located in the outer through hole UH5, and the mobile base MB5 can be controlled to move relative to the outer bracket OH5 in the outer through hole UH5. In this embodiment, glue is provided between the outer bracket OH5 and the filter bracket IRH5 and is fixed with glue, so that the outer bracket OH5 is fixed on the filter bracket IRH5. In addition, the optical imaging module of the fifth preferred structural embodiment of the present utility model also satisfies the conditional formula described in the first structural embodiment, and can also be fixed by glue for active alignment assembly, and then can also be The effect of miniaturization and high optical quality is achieved.
请参阅图1F,为本实用新型第六较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块,与第五较佳结构实施例相同之处不再赘述,而不同之处在于其镜筒B6的外周壁上具有外螺纹OT6,而内支架LH6于内通孔DH6的孔壁上具有内螺纹IT6与该外螺纹OT6螺合,以达到使该镜筒B6设置于该内支架LH6中且固定于该内通孔DH6内的效果。此外,本实用新型第六较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块同样满足第一结构实施例中所述的条件式,而可同样达到小型化与高光学质量的效果。Please refer to Fig. 1F, which is the optical imaging module of the sixth preferred structural embodiment of the present utility model. The external thread OT6, and the inner bracket LH6 has an internal thread IT6 on the wall of the inner through hole DH6, which is screwed with the outer thread OT6, so that the lens barrel B6 is arranged in the inner bracket LH6 and fixed in the inner through hole Effects within DH6. In addition, the optical imaging module of the sixth preferred structural embodiment of the present invention also satisfies the conditional formula described in the first structural embodiment, and can also achieve the effects of miniaturization and high optical quality.
请参阅图1G,为本实用新型第七较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块,与第六较佳结构实施例相同之处不再赘述,而不同之处在于,移动基座MB7以一体成型方式制成。Please refer to Fig. 1G, which is the optical imaging module of the seventh preferred structural embodiment of the present invention, and the similarities with the sixth preferred structural embodiment will not be repeated, but the difference is that the mobile base MB7 is integrally formed production.
请参阅图1H,为本实用新型第八较佳结构实施例的光学成像模块,与第五较佳结构实施例相同之处不再赘述,而不同之处在于该滤光片支架IRH8设置于电路基板EB上,此设计同样可应用于第六、第七结构实施例中。Please refer to Fig. 1H, which is the optical imaging module of the eighth preferred structural embodiment of the present invention, and the similarities with the fifth preferred structural embodiment will not be repeated, but the difference is that the filter holder IRH8 is arranged on the circuit On the substrate EB, this design can also be applied to the sixth and seventh structural embodiments.
当然,在实际实施上,本实用新型的信号传导元件除使用前述的金线外,亦可使用导体制成的凸块、接脚、软性电路板以及弹簧针或是其组成群组来达到传输电信号的目的。Of course, in practical implementation, the signal conduction element of the present utility model can also use bumps made of conductors, pins, flexible circuit boards, and pogo pins or groups thereof in addition to the aforementioned gold wires. The purpose of transmitting electrical signals.
另外,除上述的各结构实施例外,以下兹就该透镜组L可行的光学实施例进行说明。于本实用新型的光学成像模块可使用三个工作波长进行设计,分别为486.1nm、587.5nm、656.2nm,其中587.5nm为主要参考波长为主要提取技术特征的参考波长。光学成像模块亦可使用五个工作波长进行设计,分别为470nm、510nm、555nm、610nm、650nm,其中555nm为主要参考波长为主要提取技术特征的参考波长。In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned structural embodiments, the feasible optical embodiments of the lens group L are described below. The optical imaging module of the present invention can be designed using three working wavelengths, namely 486.1nm, 587.5nm, and 656.2nm, among which 587.5nm is the main reference wavelength for extracting technical features. The optical imaging module can also be designed with five working wavelengths, which are 470nm, 510nm, 555nm, 610nm, and 650nm, among which 555nm is the main reference wavelength for extracting technical features.
光学成像模块的焦距f与每一片具有正屈折力的透镜的焦距fp的比值为 PPR,光学成像模块的焦距f与每一片具有负屈折力的透镜的焦距fn的比值为NPR,所有具有正屈折力的透镜的PPR总和为ΣPPR,所有具有负屈折力的透镜的NPR总和为ΣNPR,当满足下列条件时有助于控制光学成像模块的总屈折力以及总长度:0.5≤ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│≤15,较佳地,可满足下列条件:1≤ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│≤3.0。The ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging module to the focal length fp of each lens with positive refractive power is PPR, the ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging module to the focal length fn of each lens with negative refractive power is NPR, and all lenses with positive refractive power The sum of PPR of powerful lenses is ΣPPR, and the sum of NPR of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNPR, which helps to control the total refractive power and total length of the optical imaging module when the following conditions are met: 0.5≤ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│≤ 15. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 1≤ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│≤3.0.
光学成像模块可更包含一影像感测元件,其设置于成像面。影像感测元件有效感测区域对角线长的一半(即为光学成像模块的成像高度或称最大像高) 为HOI,第一透镜物侧面至成像面于光轴上的距离为HOS,其满足下列条件: HOS/HOI≤50;以及0.5≤HOS/f≤150。较佳地,可满足下列条件:1≤HOS/HOI ≤40;以及1≤HOS/f≤140。藉此,可维持光学成像模块的小型化,以搭载于轻薄可携式的电子产品上。The optical imaging module may further include an image sensing element disposed on the imaging surface. Half of the diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the image sensing element (that is, the imaging height of the optical imaging module or the maximum image height) is HOI, and the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is HOS, which The following conditions are satisfied: HOS/HOI≦50; and 0.5≦HOS/f≦150. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 1≤HOS/HOI≤40; and 1≤HOS/f≤140. In this way, the miniaturization of the optical imaging module can be maintained so that it can be mounted on thin and portable electronic products.
另外,本实用新型提供的光学成像模块中,依需求可设置至少一光圈,以减少杂散光,有助于提升影像质量。In addition, in the optical imaging module provided by the present invention, at least one aperture can be set as required to reduce stray light and improve image quality.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块中,光圈配置可为前置光圈或中置光圈,其中前置光圈意即光圈设置于被摄物与第一透镜间,中置光圈则表示光圈设置于第一透镜与成像面间。若光圈为前置光圈,可使光学成像模块的出瞳与成像面产生较长的距离而容置更多光学元件,并可增加影像感测元件接收影像的效率;若为中置光圈,有助于扩大系统的视场角,使光学成像模块具有广角镜头的优势。前述光圈至成像面间的距离为InS,其满足下列条件:0.1 ≤InS/HOS≤1.1。藉此,可同时兼顾维持光学成像模块的小型化以及具备广角的特性。In the optical imaging module provided by the utility model, the aperture configuration can be a front aperture or a middle aperture, wherein the front aperture means that the aperture is set between the subject and the first lens, and the middle aperture means that the aperture is set on the first lens. Between the lens and the imaging surface. If the aperture is a front aperture, the exit pupil of the optical imaging module and the imaging surface can have a longer distance to accommodate more optical elements, and can increase the efficiency of the image sensing element to receive images; if it is a central aperture, there is It helps to expand the field of view of the system, so that the optical imaging module has the advantage of a wide-angle lens. The distance between the aforementioned aperture and the imaging surface is InS, which satisfies the following condition: 0.1≤InS/HOS≤1.1. In this way, the miniaturization of the optical imaging module and the wide-angle characteristic can be maintained at the same time.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块中,第一透镜物侧面至第六透镜像侧面间的距离为InTL,于光轴上所有具屈折力的透镜的厚度总和为ΣTP,藉此,当其满足下列条件:0.1≤ΣTP/InTL≤0.9,可同时兼顾系统成像的对比度以及透镜制造的合格率并提供适当的后焦距以容置其他元件。当此外,其满足下列条件:0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95,可维持光学成像模块的小型化,以搭载于轻薄可携式的电子产品上。In the optical imaging module provided by the utility model, the distance between the object side of the first lens and the image side of the sixth lens is InTL, and the thickness sum of all lenses with refractive power on the optical axis is ΣTP, thereby, when it satisfies the following Condition: 0.1≤ΣTP/InTL≤0.9, which can take into account the contrast of system imaging and the pass rate of lens manufacturing at the same time, and provide an appropriate back focus to accommodate other components. In addition, if it satisfies the following condition: 0.1≤InTL/HOS≤0.95, the miniaturization of the optical imaging module can be maintained so that it can be mounted on thin, light and portable electronic products.
该光学成像模块的正向子午面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PLTA表示;该光学成像模块的正向子午面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PSTA表示。该光学成像模块的负向子午面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NLTA表示;该光学成像模块的负向子午面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NSTA 表示;该光学成像模块的弧矢面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以SLTA表示;该光学成像模块的弧矢面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过该入射瞳边缘并入射在该成像面上 0.7HOI处的横向像差以SSTA表示。此外,当其满足下列条件:PLTA≤100 μm;PSTA≤100μm;NLTA≤100μm;NSTA≤100μm;SLTA≤100μm;SSTA≤100μm时,具有较佳的成像效果。The longest operating wavelength of visible light of the positive meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI. The lateral aberration is represented by PLTA; The lateral aberration of the fan with the shortest operating wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI is represented by PSTA. The longest operating wavelength of visible light of the negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI. The lateral aberration is represented by NLTA; The shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and the lateral aberration at 0.7HOI on the imaging surface is represented by NSTA; the longest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and The lateral aberration incident at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane is represented by SLTA; the shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal light fan of the optical imaging module passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane at 0.7HOI. Expressed in SSTA. In addition, when it meets the following conditions: PLTA≤100 μm; PSTA≤100 μm; NLTA≤100 μm; NSTA≤100 μm; SLTA≤100 μm; SSTA≤100 μm, it has a better imaging effect.
第一透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R1,第一透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R2,其满足下列条件:0.001≤│R1/R2│≤25。藉此,第一透镜的具备适当正屈折力强度,避免球差增加过速。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.01≤│R1/R2│<12。The curvature radius of the object side of the first lens is R1, and the curvature radius of the image side of the first lens is R2, which satisfy the following conditions: 0.001≤│R1/R2│≤25. In this way, the first lens has an appropriate positive refractive power strength to avoid excessive increase in spherical aberration. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.01≦│R1/R2│<12.
第六透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R11,第六透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R12,其满足下列条件:-7<(R11-R12)/(R11+R12)<50。藉此,有利于修正光学成像模块所产生的像散。The radius of curvature of the object side of the sixth lens is R11, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the sixth lens is R12, which satisfy the following condition: -7<(R11-R12)/(R11+R12)<50. Thereby, it is beneficial to correct the astigmatism generated by the optical imaging module.
第一透镜与第二透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN12,其满足下列条件:IN12 /f≤60藉此,有助于改善透镜的色差以提升其性能。The distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis is IN12, which satisfies the following condition: IN12 /f≦60, thereby improving the chromatic aberration of the lens and improving its performance.
第五透镜与第六透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN56,其满足下列条件:IN56 /f≤3.0,有助于改善透镜的色差以提升其性能。The distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following condition: IN56 /f≤3.0, which helps to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens and improve its performance.
第一透镜与第二透镜于光轴上的厚度分别为TP1以及TP2,其满足下列条件:0.1≤(TP1+IN12)/TP2≤10。藉此,有助于控制光学成像模块制造的敏感度并提升其性能。The thicknesses of the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis are respectively TP1 and TP2, which satisfy the following condition: 0.1≦(TP1+IN12)/TP2≦10. In this way, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of optical imaging module manufacturing and improve its performance.
第五透镜与第六透镜于光轴上的厚度分别为TP5以及TP6,前述两透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN56,其满足下列条件:0.1≤(TP6+IN56)/TP5≤15 藉此,有助于控制光学成像模块制造的敏感度并降低系统总高度。The thicknesses of the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis are TP5 and TP6 respectively, and the distance between the aforementioned two lenses on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.1≤(TP6+IN56)/TP5≤15 , helps to control the sensitivity of optical imaging module manufacturing and reduce the overall system height.
第二透镜、第三透镜与第四透镜于光轴上的厚度分别为TP2、TP3以及 TP4,第二透镜与第三透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN23,第三透镜与第四透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN45,第一透镜物侧面至第六透镜像侧面间的距离为InTL,其满足下列条件:0.1≤TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)<1。藉此,有助层层微幅修正入射光行进过程所产生的像差并降低系统总高度。The thicknesses of the second lens, the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis are TP2, TP3 and TP4 respectively, the distance between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis is IN23, the third lens and the fourth lens are at The distance on the optical axis is IN45, and the distance between the object side of the first lens and the image side of the sixth lens is InTL, which satisfies the following condition: 0.1≤TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)<1. In this way, it is helpful to slightly correct the aberration generated by the incident light traveling process layer by layer and reduce the overall height of the system.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块中,第六透镜物侧面的临界点C61与光轴的垂直距离为HVT61,第六透镜像侧面的临界点C62与光轴的垂直距离为 HVT62,第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至临界点C61位置于光轴的水平位移距离为SGC61,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至临界点C62位置于光轴的水平位移距离为SGC62,可满足下列条件:0mm≤HVT61≤3mm;0mm< HVT62≤6mm;0≤HVT61/HVT62;0mm≤︱SGC61︱≤0.5mm;0mm<︱ SGC62︱≤2mm;以及0<︱SGC62︱/(︱SGC62︱+TP6)≤0.9。藉此,可有效修正离轴视场的像差。In the optical imaging module provided by the utility model, the vertical distance between the critical point C61 on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT61, the vertical distance between the critical point C62 on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT62, and the sixth lens object The horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point of the side surface on the optical axis to the critical point C61 on the optical axis is SGC61, and the horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point of the sixth lens image on the optical axis to the critical point C62 on the optical axis is SGC62, which can meet The following conditions: 0mm≤HVT61≤3mm; 0mm< HVT62≤6mm; 0≤HVT61/HVT62; 0mm≤︱SGC61︱≤0.5mm; 0mm<︱SGC62︱≤2mm; and 0<︱SGC62︱/(︱SGC62︱+ TP6) ≤ 0.9. Thereby, the aberration of the off-axis field of view can be effectively corrected.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块满足下列条件:0.2≤HVT62/HOI≤0.9。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.3≤HVT62/HOI≤0.8。藉此,有助于光学成像模块的外围视场的像差修正。The optical imaging module provided by the utility model satisfies the following conditions: 0.2≤HVT62/HOI≤0.9. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.3≦HVT62/HOI≦0.8. Thereby, the aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging module is facilitated.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块满足下列条件:0≤HVT62/HOS≤0.5。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.2≤HVT62/HOS≤0.45。藉此,有助于光学成像模块的外围视场的像差修正。The optical imaging module provided by the utility model satisfies the following conditions: 0≤HVT62/HOS≤0.5. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.2≦HVT62/HOS≦0.45. Thereby, the aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging module is facilitated.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块中,第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI611 表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI621表示,其满足下列条件:0<SGI611 /(SGI611+TP6)≤0.9;0<SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≤0.9。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1≤SGI611/(SGI611+TP6)≤0.6;0.1≤SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≤0.6。In the optical imaging module provided by the utility model, the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens is represented by SGI611, the sixth The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the lens image side on the optical axis and the inflection point of the sixth lens image side closest to the optical axis is expressed in SGI621, which meets the following conditions: 0<SGI611 /(SGI611+TP6) ≤0.9; 0<SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≤0.9. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1≤SGI611/(SGI611+TP6)≤0.6; 0.1≤SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≤0.6.
第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI612表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI622表示,其满足下列条件:0<SGI612/(SGI612+TP6)≤0.9;0< SGI622/(SGI622+TP6)≤0.9。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1≤SGI612 /(SGI612+TP6)≤0.6;0.1≤SGI622/(SGI622+TP6)≤0.6。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side of the sixth lens is represented by SGI612. The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point and the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens is expressed in SGI622, which meets the following conditions: 0<SGI612/(SGI612+TP6)≤0.9; 0<SGI622 /(SGI622+TP6)≤0.9. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1≤SGI612/(SGI612+TP6)≤0.6; 0.1≤SGI622/(SGI622+TP6)≤0.6.
第六透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF611表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF621表示,其满足下列条件:0.001mm≤│HIF611︱≤5 mm;0.001mm≤│HIF621︱≤5mm。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1mm≤│HIF611︱≤3.5mm;1.5mm≤│HIF621︱≤3.5mm。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF611, the intersection point of the image side of the sixth lens on the optical axis to the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis The vertical distance between them is represented by HIF621, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.001mm≤│HIF611︱≤5mm; 0.001mm≤│HIF621︱≤5mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1mm≤│HIF611︱≤3.5mm; 1.5mm≤│HIF621︱≤3.5mm.
第六透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF612表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF622表示,其满足下列条件:0.001mm≤│ HIF612︱≤5mm;0.001mm≤│HIF622︱≤5mm。较佳地,可满足下列条件: 0.1mm≤│HIF622︱≤3.5mm;0.1mm≤│HIF612︱≤3.5mm。The vertical distance between the second inflection point on the object side of the sixth lens close to the optical axis and the optical axis is represented by HIF612, and the inflection point from the intersection of the image side of the sixth lens on the optical axis to the second close to the optical axis of the image side of the sixth lens The vertical distance between the point and the optical axis is represented by HIF622, which meets the following conditions: 0.001mm≤│HIF612︱≤5mm; 0.001mm≤│HIF622︱≤5mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1mm≤│HIF622︱≤3.5mm; 0.1mm≤│HIF612︱≤3.5mm.
第六透镜物侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF613表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF623表示,其满足下列条件:0.001mm≤│ HIF613︱≤5mm;0.001mm≤│HIF623︱≤5mm。较佳地,可满足下列条件: 0.1mm≤│HIF623︱≤3.5mm;0.1mm≤│HIF613︱≤3.5mm。The vertical distance between the third inflection point on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis close to the optical axis is represented by HIF613. The vertical distance between the point and the optical axis is represented by HIF623, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.001mm≤│HIF613︱≤5mm; 0.001mm≤│HIF623︱≤5mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1mm≤│HIF623︱≤3.5mm; 0.1mm≤│HIF613︱≤3.5mm.
第六透镜物侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF614表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF624表示,其满足下列条件:0.001mm≤│ HIF614︱≤5mm;0.001mm≤│HIF624︱≤5mm。较佳地,可满足下列条件: 0.1mm≤│HIF624︱≤3.5mm;0.1mm≤│HIF614︱≤3.5mm。The vertical distance between the inflection point on the object side of the sixth lens that is the fourth closest to the optical axis and the optical axis is represented by HIF614, and the inflection point from the intersection point of the image side of the sixth lens on the optical axis to the fourth lens on the image side of the sixth lens that is closest to the optical axis The vertical distance between the point and the optical axis is represented by HIF624, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.001mm≤│HIF614︱≤5mm; 0.001mm≤│HIF624︱≤5mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1mm≤│HIF624︱≤3.5mm; 0.1mm≤│HIF614︱≤3.5mm.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块中,(TH1+TH2)/HOI满足下列条件:0< (TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.95,较佳地可满足下列条件:0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.5; (TH1+TH2)/HOS满足下列条件:0<(TH1+TH2)/HOS≤0.95,较佳地可满足下列条件:0<(TH1+TH2)/HOS≤0.5;2倍(TH1+TH2)/PhiA满足下列条件: 0<2倍(TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.95,较佳地可满足下列条件:0<2倍(TH1+TH2) /PhiA≤0.5。In the optical imaging module provided by the utility model, (TH1+TH2)/HOI satisfies the following conditions: 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI≤0.95, preferably the following conditions can be satisfied: 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOI ≤0.5; (TH1+TH2)/HOS satisfies the following conditions: 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOS≤0.95, preferably satisfies the following conditions: 0<(TH1+TH2)/HOS≤0.5; 2 times (TH1 +TH2)/PhiA satisfies the following condition: 0<2 times (TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.95, preferably satisfies the following condition: 0<2 times (TH1+TH2)/PhiA≤0.5.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块的一种实施方式,可藉由具有高色散系数与低色散系数的透镜交错排列,从而助于光学成像模块色差的修正。An embodiment of the optical imaging module provided by the utility model can help correct the chromatic aberration of the optical imaging module by interlacing the lenses with high dispersion coefficient and low dispersion coefficient.
上述非球面的方程式为:The equation for the above aspheric surface is:
z=ch2/[1+[1(k+1)c2h2]0.5]+A4h4+A6h6+A8h8+A10h10+A12h12+A14h14+A16h16+A18h18+A20h20+…(1)z=ch2/[1+[1(k+1)c2h2]0.5]+A4h4+A6h6+A8h8+A10h10+A12h12+A14h14+A16h16+A18h18+A20h20+…(1)
其中,z为沿光轴方向在高度为h的位置以表面顶点作参考的位置值,k 为锥面系数,c为曲率半径的倒数,且A4、A6、A8、A10、A12、A14、A16、 A18以及A20为高阶非球面系数。Among them, z is the position value at the position of height h along the optical axis with the surface vertex as a reference, k is the cone coefficient, c is the reciprocal of the radius of curvature, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 , A18 and A20 are high-order aspheric coefficients.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块中,透镜的材质可为塑料或玻璃。当透镜材质为塑料时,可以有效降低生产成本与重量。另当透镜的材质为玻璃时,则可以控制热效应并且增加光学成像模块屈折力配置的设计空间。此外,光学成像模块中第一透镜至第七透镜的物侧面及像侧面可为非球面,其可获得较多的控制变量,除了用以消减像差外,相较于传统玻璃透镜的使用甚至可减少透镜的使用数目,因此能有效降低本实用新型光学成像模块的总高度。In the optical imaging module provided by the utility model, the material of the lens can be plastic or glass. When the lens is made of plastic, the production cost and weight can be effectively reduced. In addition, when the material of the lens is glass, the thermal effect can be controlled and the design space for the refractive power configuration of the optical imaging module can be increased. In addition, the object side and the image side of the first lens to the seventh lens in the optical imaging module can be aspherical, which can obtain more control variables. In addition to reducing aberrations, compared with the use of traditional glass lenses, even The number of lenses used can be reduced, so the total height of the optical imaging module of the present invention can be effectively reduced.
另外,本实用新型提供的光学成像模块中,若透镜表面为凸面,原则上表示透镜表面于近光轴处为凸面;若透镜表面为凹面,原则上表示透镜表面于近光轴处为凹面。In addition, in the optical imaging module provided by the present invention, if the lens surface is convex, it means that the lens surface is convex at the near optical axis in principle; if the lens surface is concave, it means that the lens surface is concave at the near optical axis in principle.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块更可视需求应用于移动对焦的光学系统中,并兼具优良像差修正与良好成像质量的特色,从而扩大应用层面。The optical imaging module provided by the utility model can be applied to the optical system of moving focusing according to the requirements, and has the characteristics of excellent aberration correction and good imaging quality, thereby expanding the application level.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块更可视需求包括一驱动模块,该驱动模块可与移动基座或该多个透镜相耦合并使该多个透镜产生位移。前述驱动模块可以是音圈马达(VCM),用于带动镜头进行对焦,或者为光学防手振元件 (OIS),用于降低拍摄过程因镜头振动所导致失焦的发生频率。The optical imaging module provided by the present invention may further include a driving module as required, and the driving module may be coupled with the mobile base or the plurality of lenses to cause displacement of the plurality of lenses. The aforementioned drive module can be a voice coil motor (VCM), used to drive the lens to focus, or an optical anti-shake element (OIS), used to reduce the frequency of out-of-focus caused by lens vibration during shooting.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块更可视需求令第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜及第七透镜中至少一透镜为波长小于500nm的光线滤除元件,其可藉由该特定具滤除功能的透镜的至少一表面上镀膜或该透镜本身即由具可滤除短波长的材质所制作而达成。The optical imaging module provided by the utility model can further make at least one of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens be a light with a wavelength of less than 500nm according to the requirements. The filtering element can be realized by coating on at least one surface of the specific lens with filtering function or the lens itself is made of a material capable of filtering out short wavelengths.
本实用新型提供的光学成像模块的成像面更可视需求选择为一平面或一曲面。当成像面为一曲面(例如具有一曲率半径的球面)时,有助于降低聚焦光线于成像面所需的入射角,除了有助于达成微缩光学成像模块的长度(TTL) 外,对于提升相对照度同时有所帮助。The imaging surface of the optical imaging module provided by the utility model can be selected as a plane or a curved surface according to the requirements. When the imaging surface is a curved surface (such as a spherical surface with a radius of curvature), it helps to reduce the incident angle required for the focused light on the imaging surface. In addition to helping to achieve the length (TTL) of the miniaturized optical imaging module, it is also helpful for improving Relative illumination also helps.
根据上述实施方式,以下兹以第一较佳结构实施例配合下述光学实施例提出具体实施例并配合图式予以详细说明。但实际实施上,下述的光学实施例同样可应用于其他结构实施例。According to the above-mentioned implementation manners, specific embodiments are proposed below using the first preferred structural embodiment together with the following optical embodiments and described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, in practice, the following optical embodiments can also be applied to other structural embodiments.
第一光学实施例First optical embodiment
请参照图2A及图2B,其中图2A绘示依照本实用新型第一光学实施例的一种光学成像模块的透镜组示意图,图2B由左至右依序为第一光学实施例的光学成像模块的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。由图2A可知,光学成像模块由物侧至像侧依序包含第一透镜110、光圈100、第二透镜120、第三透镜130、第四透镜140、第五透镜150、第六透镜160、红外线滤光片180、成像面190 以及影像感测元件192。Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, wherein FIG. 2A shows a schematic diagram of a lens group of an optical imaging module according to the first optical embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B shows the optical imaging of the first optical embodiment in sequence from left to right Curves of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the module. It can be seen from FIG. 2A that the optical imaging module includes a first lens 110, an aperture 100, a second lens 120, a third lens 130, a fourth lens 140, a fifth lens 150, a sixth lens 160, An infrared filter 180 , an imaging surface 190 and an image sensor 192 .
第一透镜110具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面112为凹面,其像侧面114为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面112具有两个反曲点。第一透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS11表示,第一透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS12表示。第一透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE11表示,第一透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE12表示。第一透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP1。The first lens 110 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 112 is concave, and the image side 114 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 112 has two inflection points. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARS11 , and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARS12 . The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARE11, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARE12. The thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1.
第一透镜110物侧面112于光轴上的交点至第一透镜110物侧面112最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI111表示,第一透镜 110像侧面114于光轴上的交点至第一透镜110像侧面114最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI121表示,其满足下列条件:SGI111= -0.0031mm;︱SGI111︱/(︱SGI111︱+TP1)=0.0016。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 112 of the first lens 110 on the optical axis and the inflection point of the closest optical axis of the object side 112 of the first lens 110 is represented by SGI111, and the image side 114 of the first lens 110 is at The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point on the optical axis and the inflection point of the first lens 110 image side 114 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI121, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI111=-0.0031mm;︱SGI111︱/( ︱SGI111︱+TP1)=0.0016.
第一透镜110物侧面112于光轴上的交点至第一透镜110物侧面112第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI112表示,第一透镜110像侧面114于光轴上的交点至第一透镜110像侧面114第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI122表示,其满足下列条件: SGI112=1.3178mm;︱SGI112︱/(︱SGI112︱+TP1)=0.4052。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the first lens 110 object side 112 on the optical axis to the second inflection point of the first lens 110 object side 112 close to the optical axis is represented by SGI112, and the image side of the first lens 110 The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of 114 on the optical axis and the second inflection point of the image side 114 of the first lens 110 close to the optical axis is represented by SGI122, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI112=1.3178mm;︱SGI112 ︱/(︱SGI112︱+TP1)=0.4052.
第一透镜110物侧面112最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF111表示,第一透镜110像侧面114于光轴上的交点至第一透镜110像侧面114最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF121表示,其满足下列条件:HIF111=0.5557mm;HIF111/HOI=0.1111。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side 112 of the first lens 110 and the optical axis is represented by HIF111, and the intersection point of the first lens 110 image side 114 on the optical axis to the first lens 110 image side 114 of the nearest optical axis The vertical distance between the inflection point and the optical axis is represented by HIF121, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF111=0.5557mm; HIF111/HOI=0.1111.
第一透镜110物侧面112第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF112表示,第一透镜110像侧面114于光轴上的交点至第一透镜110像侧面114第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF122表示,其满足下列条件:HIF112=5.3732mm;HIF112/HOI=1.0746。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the first lens 110 object side 112 second near the optical axis and the optical axis is represented by HIF112, and the intersection point of the first lens 110 image side 114 on the optical axis to the first lens 110 image side 114 second The vertical distance between the inflection point close to the optical axis and the optical axis is represented by HIF122, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF112=5.3732mm; HIF112/HOI=1.0746.
第二透镜120具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面122为凸面,其像侧面124为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面122具有一反曲点。第二透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS21表示,第二透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS22表示。第二透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE21表示,第二透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径 (HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE22表示。第二透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP2。The second lens 120 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 122 is convex, and the image side 124 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 122 has an inflection point. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARS21, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARS22. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARE21, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARE22. The thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2.
第二透镜120物侧面122于光轴上的交点至第二透镜120物侧面122最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI211表示,第二透镜 120像侧面124于光轴上的交点至第二透镜120像侧面124最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI221表示,其满足下列条件: SGI211=0.1069mm;︱SGI211︱/(︱SGI211︱+TP2)=0.0412;SGI221=0mm;︱SGI221︱/(︱SGI221︱+TP2)=0。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 122 of the second lens 120 on the optical axis to the inflection point of the closest optical axis of the object side 122 of the second lens 120 is represented by SGI211, and the image side 124 of the second lens 120 is at The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point on the optical axis and the inflection point of the image side 124 of the second lens 120 that is closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI221, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI211=0.1069mm;︱SGI211︱/(︱ SGI211︱+TP2)=0.0412; SGI221=0mm;︱SGI221︱/(︱SGI221︱+TP2)=0.
第二透镜120物侧面122最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF211表示,第二透镜120像侧面124于光轴上的交点至第二透镜120像侧面124最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF221表示,其满足下列条件:HIF211=1.1264mm;HIF211/HOI=0.2253;HIF221=0mm;HIF221/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the inflection point and the optical axis of the object side 122 of the second lens 120 object side 122 is represented by HIF211. The vertical distance between the inflection point and the optical axis is represented by HIF221, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF211=1.1264mm; HIF211/HOI=0.2253; HIF221=0mm; HIF221/HOI=0.
第三透镜130具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面132为凹面,其像侧面134为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面132以及像侧面134均具有一反曲点。第三透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS31表示,第三透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS32表示。第三透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE31表示,第三透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE32表示。第三透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP3。The third lens 130 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 132 is concave, and the image side 134 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 132 and the image side 134 have an inflection point. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the third lens is represented by ARS31, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the third lens is represented by ARS32. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the third lens is represented by ARE31, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the third lens is represented by ARE32. The thickness of the third lens on the optical axis is TP3.
第三透镜130物侧面132于光轴上的交点至第三透镜130物侧面132最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI311表示,第三透镜 130像侧面134于光轴上的交点至第三透镜130像侧面134最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI321表示,其满足下列条件:SGI311= -0.3041mm;︱SGI311︱/(︱SGI311︱+TP3)=0.4445;SGI321=-0.1172mm;︱SGI321︱/(︱SGI321︱+TP3)=0.2357。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 132 of the third lens 130 on the optical axis and the inflection point of the closest optical axis of the object side 132 of the third lens 130 is represented by SGI311, and the image side 134 of the third lens 130 is at The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point on the optical axis and the inflection point of the third lens 130 image side 134 nearest optical axis is represented by SGI321, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI311=-0.3041mm;︱SGI311︱/( ︱SGI311︱+TP3)=0.4445; SGI321=-0.1172mm;︱SGI321︱/(︱SGI321︱+TP3)=0.2357.
第三透镜130物侧面132最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF311表示,第三透镜130像侧面134于光轴上的交点至第三透镜130像侧面134最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF321表示,其满足下列条件:HIF311=1.5907mm;HIF311/HOI=0.3181;HIF321=1.3380mm;HIF321/ HOI=0.2676。The vertical distance between the inflection point and the optical axis of the object side 132 of the third lens 130 object side 132 is represented by HIF311. The vertical distance between the inflection point and the optical axis is represented by HIF321, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF311=1.5907mm; HIF311/HOI=0.3181; HIF321=1.3380mm; HIF321/HOI=0.2676.
第四透镜140具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面142为凸面,其像侧面144为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面142具有两个反曲点以及像侧面144具有一反曲点。第四透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以 ARS41表示,第四透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS42表示。第四透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE41表示,第四透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE42表示。第四透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP4。The fourth lens 140 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 142 is a convex surface, its image side 144 is concave, and both are aspherical, and its object side 142 has two inflection points and the image side 144 has a One inflection point. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the fourth lens is represented by ARS41, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the fourth lens is represented by ARS42. The profile curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the fourth lens is represented by ARE41, and the profile curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the fourth lens is represented by ARE42. The thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis is TP4.
第四透镜140物侧面142于光轴上的交点至第四透镜140物侧面142最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI411表示,第四透镜 140像侧面144于光轴上的交点至第四透镜140像侧面144最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI421表示,其满足下列条件: SGI411=0.0070mm;︱SGI411︱/(︱SGI411︱+TP4)=0.0056;SGI421=0.0006 mm;︱SGI421︱/(︱SGI421︱+TP4)=0.0005。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 142 of the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side 142 of the fourth lens 140 is represented by SGI411. The image side 144 of the fourth lens 140 is at The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point on the optical axis and the inflection point of the image side 144 of the fourth lens 140 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI421, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI411=0.0070mm;︱SGI411︱/(︱ SGI411︱+TP4)=0.0056; SGI421=0.0006 mm;︱SGI421︱/(︱SGI421︱+TP4)=0.0005.
第四透镜140物侧面142于光轴上的交点至第四透镜140物侧面142第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI412表示,第四透镜140像侧面144于光轴上的交点至第四透镜140像侧面144第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI422表示,其满足下列条件: SGI412=-0.2078mm;︱SGI412︱/(︱SGI412︱+TP4)=0.1439。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 142 of the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side 142 of the fourth lens 140 is represented by SGI412, and the image side of the fourth lens 140 The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of 144 on the optical axis and the second inflection point on the image side 144 of the fourth lens 140 close to the optical axis is represented by SGI422, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI412=-0.2078mm;︱ SGI412︱/(︱SGI412︱+TP4)=0.1439.
第四透镜140物侧面142最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF411表示,第四透镜140像侧面144于光轴上的交点至第四透镜140像侧面144最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF421表示,其满足下列条件:HIF411=0.4706mm;HIF411/HOI=0.0941;HIF421=0.1721mm;HIF421/ HOI=0.0344。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side 142 of the fourth lens 140 and the optical axis is represented by HIF411, and the intersection point of the fourth lens 140 image side 144 on the optical axis to the distance between the fourth lens 140 image side 144 nearest optical axis The vertical distance between the inflection point and the optical axis is represented by HIF421, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF411=0.4706mm; HIF411/HOI=0.0941; HIF421=0.1721mm; HIF421/HOI=0.0344.
第四透镜140物侧面142第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF412表示,第四透镜140像侧面144于光轴上的交点至第四透镜140像侧面144第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF422表示,其满足下列条件:HIF412=2.0421mm;HIF412/HOI=0.4084。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the fourth lens 140 object side 142 second near the optical axis and the optical axis is represented by HIF412, and the intersection point of the fourth lens 140 image side 144 on the optical axis to the fourth lens 140 image side 144 second The vertical distance between the inflection point close to the optical axis and the optical axis is represented by HIF422, which satisfies the following conditions: HIF412=2.0421mm; HIF412/HOI=0.4084.
第五透镜150具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面152为凸面,其像侧面154为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面152具有两个反曲点以及像侧面154具有一反曲点。第五透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以 ARS51表示,第五透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS52表示。第五透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE51表示,第五透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE52表示。第五透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP5。The fifth lens 150 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 152 is convex, its image side 154 is convex, and both are aspherical. One inflection point. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the fifth lens is represented by ARS51, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the fifth lens is represented by ARS52. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the fifth lens is represented by ARE51, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the fifth lens is represented by ARE52. The thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis is TP5.
第五透镜150物侧面152于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150物侧面152最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI511表示,第五透镜 150像侧面154于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150像侧面154最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI521表示,其满足下列条件: SGI511=0.00364mm;︱SGI511︱/(︱SGI511︱+TP5)=0.00338; SGI521=-0.63365mm;︱SGI521︱/(︱SGI521︱+TP5)=0.37154。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 is represented by SGI511, and the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 is at The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point on the optical axis and the inflection point of the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 closest to the optical axis is represented by SGI521, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI511=0.00364mm;︱SGI511︱/(︱ SGI511︱+TP5)=0.00338; SGI521=-0.63365mm;︱SGI521︱/(︱SGI521︱+TP5)=0.37154.
第五透镜150物侧面152于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150物侧面152第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI512表示,第五透镜150像侧面154于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150像侧面154第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI522表示,其满足下列条件: SGI512=-0.32032mm;︱SGI512︱/(︱SGI512︱+TP5)=0.23009。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 is represented by SGI512, and the image side of the fifth lens 150 is The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of 154 on the optical axis and the second inflection point on the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 close to the optical axis is represented by SGI522, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI512=-0.32032mm;︱ SGI512︱/(︱SGI512︱+TP5)=0.23009.
第五透镜150物侧面152于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150物侧面152第三接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI513表示,第五透镜150像侧面154于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150像侧面154第三接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI523表示,其满足下列条件: SGI513=0mm;︱SGI513︱/(︱SGI513︱+TP5)=0;SGI523=0mm;︱SGI523 ︱/(︱SGI523︱+TP5)=0。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis to the third inflection point of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 close to the optical axis is represented by SGI513, and the image side of the fifth lens 150 is The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of 154 on the optical axis and the third inflection point on the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 close to the optical axis is represented by SGI523, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI513=0mm;︱SGI513︱ /(︱SGI513︱+TP5)=0; SGI523=0mm;︱SGI523︱/(︱SGI523︱+TP5)=0.
第五透镜150物侧面152于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150物侧面152第四接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI514表示,第五透镜150像侧面154于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150像侧面154第四接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI524表示,其满足下列条件: SGI514=0mm;︱SGI514︱/(︱SGI514︱+TP5)=0;SGI524=0mm;︱SGI524 ︱/(︱SGI524︱+TP5)=0。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis and the fourth inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 is represented by SGI514, and the image side of the fifth lens 150 is The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of 154 on the optical axis and the fourth inflection point on the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 close to the optical axis is represented by SGI524, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI514=0mm;︱SGI514︱ /(︱SGI514︱+TP5)=0; SGI524=0mm;︱SGI524︱/(︱SGI524︱+TP5)=0.
第五透镜150物侧面152最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF511表示,第五透镜150像侧面154最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF521表示,其满足下列条件:HIF511=0.28212mm;HIF511/ HOI=0.05642;HIF521=2.13850mm;HIF521/HOI=0.42770。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 and the optical axis is represented by HIF511, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 and the optical axis is represented by HIF521. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF511=0.28212mm; HIF511/HOI=0.05642; HIF521=2.13850mm; HIF521/HOI=0.42770.
第五透镜150物侧面152第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF512表示,第五透镜150像侧面154第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF522表示,其满足下列条件:HIF512=2.51384mm;HIF512/ HOI=0.50277。The vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 and the optical axis is represented by HIF512, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 Expressed as HIF522, it satisfies the following conditions: HIF512=2.51384mm; HIF512/HOI=0.50277.
第五透镜150物侧面152第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF513表示,第五透镜150像侧面154第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF523表示,其满足下列条件:HIF513=0mm;HIF513/HOI=0; HIF523=0mm;HIF523/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 and the optical axis is represented by HIF513, and the vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 Expressed by HIF523, it satisfies the following conditions: HIF513=0mm; HIF513/HOI=0; HIF523=0mm; HIF523/HOI=0.
第五透镜150物侧面152第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF514表示,第五透镜150像侧面154第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF524表示,其满足下列条件:HIF514=0mm;HIF514/HOI=0; HIF524=0mm;HIF524/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the fifth lens 150 object side 152 and the fourth inflection point close to the optical axis and the optical axis is represented by HIF514, and the vertical distance between the fifth lens 150 image side 154 and the fourth inflection point close to the optical axis Expressed by HIF524, it satisfies the following conditions: HIF514=0mm; HIF514/HOI=0; HIF524=0mm; HIF524/HOI=0.
第六透镜160具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面162为凹面,其像侧面164为凹面,且其物侧面162具有两个反曲点以及像侧面164具有一反曲点。藉此,可有效调整各视场入射于第六透镜的角度而改善像差。第六透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS61表示,第六透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS62表示。第六透镜物侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE61表示,第六透镜像侧面的1/2入射瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE62表示。第六透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP6。The sixth lens 160 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 162 is concave, and the image side 164 is concave. The object side 162 has two inflection points and the image side 164 has one inflection point. Thereby, the incident angle of each field of view on the sixth lens can be effectively adjusted to improve the aberration. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the sixth lens is represented by ARS61, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the sixth lens is represented by ARS62. The length of the contour curve of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the sixth lens is expressed by ARE61, and the length of the contour curve of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the sixth lens is expressed by ARE62. The thickness of the sixth lens on the optical axis is TP6.
第六透镜160物侧面162于光轴上的交点至第六透镜160物侧面162最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI611表示,第六透镜 160像侧面164于光轴上的交点至第六透镜160像侧面164最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI621表示,其满足下列条件:SGI611= -0.38558mm;︱SGI611︱/(︱SGI611︱+TP6)=0.27212;SGI621=0.12386mm;︱SGI621︱/(︱SGI621︱+TP6)=0.10722。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis and the inflection point of the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 parallel to the optical axis is represented by SGI611, and the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 is at The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 is represented by SGI621, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI611=-0.38558mm;︱SGI611︱/( ︱SGI611︱+TP6)=0.27212; SGI621=0.12386mm;︱SGI621︱/(︱SGI621︱+TP6)=0.10722.
第六透镜160物侧面162于光轴上的交点至第六透镜160物侧面162第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI612表示,第六透镜160像侧面164于光轴上的交点至第六透镜160像侧面164第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI621表示,其满足下列条件: SGI612=-0.47400mm;︱SGI612︱/(︱SGI612︱+TP6)=0.31488;SGI622=0 mm;︱SGI622︱/(︱SGI622︱+TP6)=0。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 is represented by SGI612, and the image side of the sixth lens 160 is The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of 164 on the optical axis and the second inflection point on the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 close to the optical axis is represented by SGI621, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI612=-0.47400mm;︱ SGI612︱/(︱SGI612︱+TP6)=0.31488; SGI622︱0 mm;︱SGI622︱/(︱SGI622︱+TP6)=0.
第六透镜160物侧面162最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF611表示,第六透镜160像侧面164最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF621表示,其满足下列条件:HIF611=2.24283mm;HIF611/ HOI=0.44857;HIF621=1.07376mm;HIF621/HOI=0.21475。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis is represented by HIF611, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis is represented by HIF621. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF611=2.24283mm; HIF611/HOI=0.44857; HIF621=1.07376mm; HIF621/HOI=0.21475.
第六透镜160物侧面162第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF612表示,第六透镜160像侧面164第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF622表示,其满足下列条件:HIF612=2.48895mm;HIF612/ HOI=0.49779。The vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis is represented by HIF612, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 Expressed as HIF622, it satisfies the following conditions: HIF612=2.48895mm; HIF612/HOI=0.49779.
第六透镜160物侧面162第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF613表示,第六透镜160像侧面164第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF623表示,其满足下列条件:HIF613=0mm;HIF613/HOI=0; HIF623=0mm;HIF623/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis is represented by HIF613, and the vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 Expressed by HIF623, it satisfies the following conditions: HIF613=0mm; HIF613/HOI=0; HIF623=0mm; HIF623/HOI=0.
第六透镜160物侧面162第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以 HIF614表示,第六透镜160像侧面164第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF624表示,其满足下列条件:HIF614=0mm;HIF614/HOI=0; HIF624=0mm;HIF624/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the inflection point near the optical axis and the fourth inflection point on the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 is represented by HIF614. Expressed by HIF624, it satisfies the following conditions: HIF614=0mm; HIF614/HOI=0; HIF624=0mm; HIF624/HOI=0.
红外线滤光片180为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜160及成像面190间且不影响光学成像模块的焦距。The infrared filter 180 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 160 and the imaging surface 190 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging module.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,该透镜组的焦距为f,入射瞳直径为HEP,最大视角的一半为HAF,其数值如下:f=4.075mm;f/HEP=1.4;以及 HAF=50.001度与tan(HAF)=1.1918。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the focal length of the lens group is f, the diameter of the entrance pupil is HEP, half of the maximum viewing angle is HAF, and its values are as follows: f=4.075mm; f/HEP=1.4; and HAF=50.001 degrees and tan(HAF) = 1.1918.
本实施例的该透镜组中,第一透镜110的焦距为f1,第六透镜160的焦距为f6,其满足下列条件:f1=-7.828mm;︱f/f1│=0.52060;f6=-4.886;以及│f1│>│f6│。In the lens group of this embodiment, the focal length of the first lens 110 is f1, and the focal length of the sixth lens 160 is f6, which satisfy the following conditions: f1=-7.828mm;︱f/f1│=0.52060; f6=-4.886 ; and │f1│>│f6│.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第二透镜120至第五透镜150的焦距分别为f2、f3、f4、f5,其满足下列条件:│f2│+│f3│+│f4│+│f5│=95.50815mm;︱f1│+︱f6│=12.71352mm以及│f2│+│f3│+│f4│+│f5│>︱f1│+︱f6│。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the focal lengths of the second lens 120 to the fifth lens 150 are f2, f3, f4, and f5 respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: │f2│+│f3│+│f4│+│f5│ =95.50815mm;︱f1│+︱f6│=12.71352mm and│f2│+│f3│+│f4│+│f5│>︱f1│+︱f6│.
光学成像模块的焦距f与每一片具有正屈折力的透镜的焦距fp的比值为 PPR,光学成像模块的焦距f与每一片具有负屈折力的透镜的焦距fn的比值为NPR,本实施例的光学成像模块中,所有具有正屈折力的透镜的PPR总和为ΣPPR=f/f2+f/f4+f/f5=1.63290,所有具有负屈折力的透镜的NPR总和为ΣNPR=│f/f1│+│f/f3│+│f/f6│=1.51305,ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│=1.07921。同时亦满足下列条件:︱f/f2│=0.69101;︱f/f3│=0.15834;︱f/f4│=0.06883;︱f/f5│=0.87305;︱f/f6│=0.83412。The ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging module to the focal length fp of each lens with positive refractive power is PPR, and the ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging module to the focal length fn of each lens with negative refractive power is NPR. In the optical imaging module, the sum of PPR of all lenses with positive refractive power is ΣPPR=f/f2+f/f4+f/f5=1.63290, and the sum of NPR of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNPR=│f/f1│ +│f/f3│+│f/f6│=1.51305, ΣPPR/│ΣNPR│=1.07921. At the same time, the following conditions are also satisfied:︱f/f2│=0.69101;︱f/f3│=0.15834;︱f/f4│=0.06883;︱f/f5│=0.87305;︱f/f6│=0.83412.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第一透镜110物侧面112至第六透镜160 像侧面164间的距离为InTL,第一透镜110物侧面112至成像面190间的距离为HOS,光圈100至成像面180间的距离为InS,影像感测元件192有效感测区域对角线长的一半为HOI,第六透镜像侧面164至成像面190间的距离为BFL,其满足下列条件:InTL+BFL=HOS;HOS=19.54120mm;HOI=5.0 mm;HOS/HOI=3.90824;HOS/f=4.7952;InS=11.685mm;以及InS/HOS=0.59794。In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the distance between the object side 112 of the first lens 110 and the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 is InTL, the distance between the object side 112 of the first lens 110 and the imaging surface 190 is HOS, and the aperture 100 to The distance between the imaging planes 180 is InS, half of the diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the image sensing element 192 is HOI, and the distance between the sixth lens image side 164 and the imaging plane 190 is BFL, which satisfies the following conditions: InTL+ BFL=HOS; HOS=19.54120 mm; HOI=5.0 mm; HOS/HOI=3.90824; HOS/f=4.7952; InS=11.685 mm; and InS/HOS=0.59794.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,于光轴上所有具屈折力的透镜的厚度总和为ΣTP,其满足下列条件:ΣTP=8.13899mm;以及ΣTP/InTL=0.52477。藉此,当可同时兼顾系统成像的对比度以及透镜制造的合格率并提供适当的后焦距以容置其他元件。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the sum of the thicknesses of all lenses with refractive power on the optical axis is ΣTP, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣTP=8.13899 mm; and ΣTP/InTL=0.52477. In this way, the imaging contrast of the system and the pass rate of lens manufacturing can be taken into account at the same time, and an appropriate back focus can be provided to accommodate other components.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第一透镜110物侧面112的曲率半径为R1,第一透镜110像侧面114的曲率半径为R2,其满足下列条件:│R1/R2│= 8.99987。藉此,第一透镜110的具备适当正屈折力强度,避免球差增加过速。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the radius of curvature of the object side 112 of the first lens 110 is R1, and the radius of curvature of the image side 114 of the first lens 110 is R2, which satisfy the following condition: │R1/R2│=8.99987. In this way, the first lens 110 has an appropriate positive refractive power to avoid excessive increase of spherical aberration.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第六透镜160物侧面162的曲率半径为R11,第六透镜160像侧面164的曲率半径为R12,其满足下列条件: (R11-R12)/(R11+R12)=1.27780。藉此,有利于修正光学成像模块所产生的像散。In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the radius of curvature of the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 is R11, and the radius of curvature of the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 is R12, which satisfies the following conditions: (R11-R12)/(R11+R12 ) = 1.27780. Thereby, it is beneficial to correct the astigmatism generated by the optical imaging module.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,所有具正屈折力的透镜的焦距总和为ΣPP,其满足下列条件:ΣPP=f2+f4+f5=69.770mm;以及f5/(f2+f4+f5)=0.067。藉此,有助于适当分配单一透镜的正屈折力至其他正透镜,以抑制入射光线行进过程显著像差的产生。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the sum of the focal lengths of all lenses with positive refractive power is ΣPP, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣPP=f2+f4+f5=69.770mm; and f5/(f2+f4+f5)=0.067 . Thereby, it is helpful to properly distribute the positive refractive power of the single lens to other positive lenses, so as to suppress the occurrence of significant aberrations during the process of incident light.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,所有具负屈折力的透镜的焦距总和为ΣNP,其满足下列条件:ΣNP=f1+f3+f6=-38.451mm;以及f6/(f1+f3+f6)=0.127。藉此,有助于适当分配第六透镜160的负屈折力至其他负透镜,以抑制入射光线行进过程显著像差的产生。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the sum of the focal lengths of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNP, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣNP=f1+f3+f6=-38.451mm; and f6/(f1+f3+f6)= 0.127. Thereby, it is helpful to properly distribute the negative refractive power of the sixth lens 160 to other negative lenses, so as to suppress the occurrence of significant aberrations during the incident light traveling process.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第一透镜110与第二透镜120于光轴上的间隔距离为IN12,其满足下列条件:IN12=6.418mm;IN12/f=1.57491。藉此,有助于改善透镜的色差以提升其性能。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the distance between the first lens 110 and the second lens 120 on the optical axis is IN12, which satisfies the following conditions: IN12=6.418mm; IN12/f=1.57491. In this way, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens and improve its performance.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第五透镜150与第六透镜160于光轴上的间隔距离为IN56,其满足下列条件:IN56=0.025mm;IN56/f=0.00613。藉此,有助于改善透镜的色差以提升其性能。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the distance between the fifth lens 150 and the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following conditions: IN56=0.025mm; IN56/f=0.00613. In this way, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens and improve its performance.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第一透镜110与第二透镜120于光轴上的厚度分别为TP1以及TP2,其满足下列条件:TP1=1.934mm;TP2=2.486mm;以及(TP1+IN12)/TP2=3.36005。藉此,有助于控制光学成像模块制造的敏感度并提升其性能。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the thicknesses of the first lens 110 and the second lens 120 on the optical axis are TP1 and TP2 respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: TP1=1.934mm; TP2=2.486mm; and (TP1+IN12 )/TP2=3.36005. In this way, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of optical imaging module manufacturing and improve its performance.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第五透镜150与第六透镜160于光轴上的厚度分别为TP5以及TP6,前述两透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN56,其满足下列条件:TP5=1.072mm;TP6=1.031mm;以及(TP6+IN56)/TP5=0.98555。藉此,有助于控制光学成像模块制造的敏感度并降低系统总高度。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the thicknesses of the fifth lens 150 and the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis are TP5 and TP6 respectively, and the distance between the aforementioned two lenses on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following conditions: TP5= 1.072mm; TP6=1.031mm; and (TP6+IN56)/TP5=0.98555. Thereby, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of manufacturing the optical imaging module and reduce the overall height of the system.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第三透镜130与第四透镜140于光轴上的间隔距离为IN34,第四透镜140与第五透镜150于光轴上的间隔距离为IN45,其满足下列条件:IN34=0.401mm;IN45=0.025mm;以及TP4/ (IN34+TP4+IN45)=0.74376。藉此,有助于层层微幅修正入射光线行进过程所产生的像差并降低系统总高度。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the distance between the third lens 130 and the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis is IN34, and the distance between the fourth lens 140 and the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis is IN45, which satisfies the following Conditions: IN34=0.401mm; IN45=0.025mm; and TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)=0.74376. In this way, it is helpful to slightly correct the aberration generated by the incident light traveling process layer by layer and reduce the overall height of the system.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第五透镜150物侧面152于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150物侧面152的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离为 InRS51,第五透镜150像侧面154于光轴上的交点至第五透镜150像侧面154 的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离为InRS52,第五透镜150于光轴上的厚度为TP5,其满足下列条件:InRS51=-0.34789mm;InRS52=-0.88185 mm;│InRS51︱/TP5=0.32458以及│InRS52︱/TP5=0.82276。藉此,有利于镜片的制作与成型,并有效维持其小型化。In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the horizontal displacement distance of the fifth lens 150 object side 152 from the intersection point on the optical axis to the maximum effective radius position of the fifth lens 150 object side 152 on the optical axis is InRS51, and the fifth lens 150 looks like The horizontal displacement distance on the optical axis from the intersection point of the side surface 154 on the optical axis to the maximum effective radius position of the fifth lens 150 image side surface 154 is InRS52, and the thickness of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis is TP5, which meets the following conditions: InRS51 = -0.34789 mm; InRS52 = -0.88185 mm; │InRS51︱/TP5 = 0.32458 and │InRS52︱/TP5 = 0.82276. Thereby, it is beneficial to the production and molding of the lens, and effectively maintains its miniaturization.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第五透镜150物侧面152的临界点与光轴的垂直距离为HVT51,第五透镜150像侧面154的临界点与光轴的垂直距离为HVT52,其满足下列条件:HVT51=0.515349mm;HVT52=0mm。In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the vertical distance between the critical point of the object side 152 of the fifth lens 150 and the optical axis is HVT51, and the vertical distance between the critical point of the image side 154 of the fifth lens 150 and the optical axis is HVT52, which satisfies the following Conditions: HVT51 = 0.515349 mm; HVT52 = 0 mm.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第六透镜160物侧面162于光轴上的交点至第六透镜160物侧面162的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离为 InRS61,第六透镜160像侧面164于光轴上的交点至第六透镜160像侧面164 的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离为InRS62,第六透镜160于光轴上的厚度为TP6,其满足下列条件:InRS61=-0.58390mm;InRS62=0.41976 mm;│InRS61︱/TP6=0.56616以及│InRS62︱/TP6=0.40700。藉此,有利于镜片的制作与成型,并有效维持其小型化。In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, the horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point of the sixth lens 160 object side 162 on the optical axis to the position of the maximum effective radius of the sixth lens 160 object side 162 on the optical axis is InRS61, and the sixth lens 160 images The horizontal displacement distance on the optical axis from the point of intersection of the side 164 on the optical axis to the maximum effective radius position of the sixth lens 160 as the side 164 is InRS62, and the thickness of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis is TP6, which satisfies the following conditions: InRS61 =-0.58390 mm; InRS62 = 0.41976 mm; │InRS61︱/TP6 = 0.56616 and │InRS62︱/TP6 = 0.40700. Thereby, it is beneficial to the production and molding of the lens, and effectively maintains its miniaturization.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第六透镜160物侧面162的临界点与光轴的垂直距离为HVT61,第六透镜160像侧面164的临界点与光轴的垂直距离为HVT62,其满足下列条件:HVT61=0mm;HVT62=0mm。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the vertical distance between the critical point of the object side 162 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis is HVT61, and the vertical distance between the critical point of the image side 164 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis is HVT62, which satisfies the following Conditions: HVT61=0mm; HVT62=0mm.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,其满足下列条件:HVT51/HOI=0.1031。藉此,有助于光学成像模块的外围视场的像差修正。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, it satisfies the following condition: HVT51/HOI=0.1031. Thereby, the aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging module is facilitated.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,其满足下列条件:HVT51/HOS=0.02634。藉此,有助于光学成像模块的外围视场的像差修正。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, it satisfies the following condition: HVT51/HOS=0.02634. Thereby, the aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging module is facilitated.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,第二透镜120、第三透镜130以及第六透镜 160具有负屈折力,第二透镜120的色散系数为NA2,第三透镜130的色散系数为NA3,第六透镜160的色散系数为NA6,其满足下列条件: NA6/NA2≤1。藉此,有助于光学成像模块色差的修正。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the second lens 120, the third lens 130 and the sixth lens 160 have negative refractive power, the dispersion coefficient of the second lens 120 is NA2, the dispersion coefficient of the third lens 130 is NA3, and the sixth lens 130 has a dispersion coefficient of NA3. The dispersion coefficient of the lens 160 is NA6, which satisfies the following condition: NA6/NA2≦1. Thereby, it is helpful to correct the chromatic aberration of the optical imaging module.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,光学成像模块于结像时的TV畸变为TDT,结像时的光学畸变为ODT,其满足下列条件:TDT=2.124%;ODT=5.076%。In the optical imaging module of this embodiment, the TV distortion of the optical imaging module during imaging is TDT, and the optical distortion during imaging is ODT, which satisfy the following conditions: TDT=2.124%; ODT=5.076%.
本实施例的光学成像模块中,LS为12mm,PhiA为2倍EHD62=6.726mm (EHD62:第六透镜160像侧面164的最大有效半径),PhiC=PhiA+2倍 TH2=7.026mm,PhiD=PhiC+2倍(TH1+TH2)=7.426mm,TH1为0.2mm,TH2 为0.15mm,PhiA/PhiD为,TH1+TH2为0.35mm,(TH1+TH2)/HOI为0.035, (TH1+TH2)/HOS为0.0179,2倍(TH1+TH2)/PhiA为0.1041,(TH1+TH2)/LS为0.0292。In the optical imaging module of the present embodiment, LS is 12mm, PhiA is 2 times EHD62=6.726mm (EHD62: the maximum effective radius of the sixth lens 160 image side 164), PhiC=PhiA+2 times TH2=7.026mm, PhiD= PhiC+2 times (TH1+TH2)=7.426mm, TH1 is 0.2mm, TH2 is 0.15mm, PhiA/PhiD is, TH1+TH2 is 0.35mm, (TH1+TH2)/HOI is 0.035, (TH1+TH2) /HOS was 0.0179, 2 times (TH1+TH2)/PhiA was 0.1041, and (TH1+TH2)/LS was 0.0292.
再配合参照下列表一以及表二。Then refer to Table 1 and Table 2 below.
表二、第一光学实施例的非球面系数Table 2. Aspheric coefficients of the first optical embodiment
依据表一及表二可得到下列轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 1 and Table 2, the following values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
表一为图1A-图1H第一光学实施例详细的结构数据,其中曲率半径、厚度、距离及焦距的单位为mm,且表面0-16依序表示由物侧至像侧的表面。表二为第一光学实施例中的非球面数据,其中,k表非球面曲线方程式中的锥面系数,A1-A20则表示各表面第1-20阶非球面系数。此外,以下各光学实施例表格对应各光学实施例的示意图与像差曲线图,表格中数据的定义皆与第一光学实施例的表一及表二的定义相同,在此不加赘述。另外,以下各光学实施例的机构元件参数的定义皆与第一光学实施例相同。Table 1 shows the detailed structural data of the first optical embodiment in FIGS. 1A-1H , where the units of the radius of curvature, thickness, distance and focal length are mm, and surfaces 0-16 represent surfaces from the object side to the image side in sequence. Table 2 shows the aspheric surface data in the first optical embodiment, wherein k represents the conical surface coefficient in the aspheric surface curve equation, and A1-A20 represent the 1st-20th order aspheric surface coefficients of each surface. In addition, the following optical embodiment tables correspond to the schematic diagrams and aberration curves of each optical embodiment, and the definitions of the data in the tables are the same as those in Table 1 and Table 2 of the first optical embodiment, and will not be repeated here. In addition, the definitions of the mechanical component parameters of the following optical embodiments are the same as those of the first optical embodiment.
第二光学实施例Second optical embodiment
请参照图3A及图3B,其中图3A绘示依照本实用新型第二光学实施例的一种光学成像模块的透镜组示意图,图3B由左至右依序为第二光学实施例的光学成像模块的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。由图3A可知,光学成像模块由物侧至像侧依序包含光圈200、第一透镜210、第二透镜220、第三透镜230、第四透镜240、第五透镜250、第六透镜260以及第七透镜270、红外线滤光片280、成像面290以及影像感测元件292。Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, wherein FIG. 3A shows a schematic diagram of a lens group of an optical imaging module according to the second optical embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B shows the optical imaging of the second optical embodiment in sequence from left to right Curves of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the module. It can be seen from FIG. 3A that the optical imaging module includes an aperture 200, a first lens 210, a second lens 220, a third lens 230, a fourth lens 240, a fifth lens 250, a sixth lens 260 and The seventh lens 270 , the infrared filter 280 , the imaging surface 290 and the image sensor 292 .
第一透镜210具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面212为凸面,其像侧面214为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面212以及像侧面214均具有一反曲点。The first lens 210 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 212 is convex, and the image side 214 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 212 and the image side 214 have an inflection point.
第二透镜220具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面222为凸面,其像侧面224为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面222以及像侧面224均具有一反曲点。The second lens 220 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 222 is convex, and the image side 224 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 222 and the image side 224 have an inflection point.
第三透镜230具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面232为凸面,其像侧面234为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面232具有一反曲点。The third lens 230 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 232 is convex, and the image side 234 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 232 has an inflection point.
第四透镜240具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面242为凹面,其像侧面244为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面242具有一反曲点以及像侧面244具有两个反曲点。The fourth lens 240 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 242 is concave, its image side 244 is convex, and both are aspherical. The object side 242 has an inflection point and the image side 244 has two an inflection point.
第五透镜250具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面252为凸面,其像侧面254为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面252以及像侧面254均具有一反曲点。The fifth lens 250 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 252 is convex, and the image side 254 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 252 and the image side 254 have an inflection point.
第六透镜260具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面262为凹面,其像侧面264为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面262以及像侧面264均具有两个反曲点。藉此,可有效调整各视场入射于第六透镜260的角度而改善像差。The sixth lens 260 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 262 is concave, and the image side 264 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 262 and the image side 264 have two inflection points. . In this way, the incident angle of each field of view on the sixth lens 260 can be effectively adjusted to improve the aberration.
第七透镜270具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面272为凸面,其像侧面274为凹面。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。另外,第七透镜物侧面272以及像侧面274均具有一反曲点,可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The seventh lens 270 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object side 272 is convex, and the image side 274 is concave. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, both the object side 272 and the image side 274 of the seventh lens have an inflection point, which can effectively suppress the incident angle of the off-axis field of view light, and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
红外线滤光片280为玻璃材质,其设置于第七透镜270及成像面290间且不影响光学成像模块的焦距。The infrared filter 280 is made of glass, which is disposed between the seventh lens 270 and the imaging surface 290 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging module.
请配合参照下列表三以及表四。Please refer to Table 3 and Table 4 below.
表四、第二光学实施例的非球面系数Table 4. Aspheric coefficients of the second optical embodiment
第二光学实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一光学实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一光学实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the second optical embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first optical embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first optical embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表三及表四可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 3 and Table 4, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表三及表四可得到下列条件式数值:依据表一及表二可得到下列轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 3 and Table 4, the following conditional values can be obtained: according to Table 1 and Table 2, the following values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表三及表四可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 3 and Table 4, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第三光学实施例third optical embodiment
请参照图4A及图4B,其中图4A绘示依照本实用新型第三光学实施例的一种光学成像模块的透镜组示意图,图4B由左至右依序为第三光学实施例的光学成像模块的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。由图4A可知,光学成像模块由物侧至像侧依序包含第一透镜310、第二透镜320、第三透镜330、光圈300、第四透镜340、第五透镜350、第六透镜360、红外线滤光片380、成像面390 以及影像感测元件392。Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, wherein FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of a lens group of an optical imaging module according to the third optical embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B shows the optical imaging of the third optical embodiment in sequence from left to right Curves of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the module. It can be seen from FIG. 4A that the optical imaging module includes a first lens 310, a second lens 320, a third lens 330, an aperture 300, a fourth lens 340, a fifth lens 350, a sixth lens 360, Infrared filter 380 , imaging surface 390 and image sensor 392 .
第一透镜310具有负屈折力,且为玻璃材质,其物侧面312为凸面,其像侧面314为凹面,并皆为球面。The first lens 310 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. The object side 312 is convex, and the image side 314 is concave, both of which are spherical.
第二透镜320具有负屈折力,且为玻璃材质,其物侧面322为凹面,其像侧面324为凸面,并皆为球面。The second lens 320 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. The object side 322 is concave, and the image side 324 is convex, both of which are spherical.
第三透镜330具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面332为凸面,其像侧面334为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其像侧面334具有一反曲点。The third lens 330 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 332 is convex, and the image side 334 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The image side 334 has an inflection point.
第四透镜340具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面342为凹面,其像侧面344为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其像侧面344具有一反曲点。The fourth lens 340 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 342 is concave, and the image side 344 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The image side 344 has an inflection point.
第五透镜350具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面352为凸面,其像侧面354为凸面,并皆为非球面。The fifth lens 350 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 352 is convex, and the image side 354 is convex, both of which are aspherical.
第六透镜360具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面362为凸面,其像侧面364为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面362以及像侧面364均具有一反曲点。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。另外,可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 360 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 362 is convex, and the image side 364 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 362 and the image side 364 have an inflection point. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, the incident angle of off-axis field of view light can be effectively suppressed, and the aberration of the off-axis field of view can be further corrected.
红外线滤光片380为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜360及成像面390间且不影响光学成像模块的焦距。The infrared filter 380 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 360 and the imaging surface 390 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging module.
请配合参照下列表五以及表六。Please refer to Table 5 and Table 6 below.
表六、第三光学实施例的非球面系数Table 6. Aspheric coefficients of the third optical embodiment
第三光学实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一光学实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一光学实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the third optical embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first optical embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first optical embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表五及表六可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 5 and Table 6, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表五及表六可得到下列轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 5 and Table 6, the following values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表五及表六可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 5 and Table 6, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第四光学实施例Fourth optical embodiment
请参照图5A及图5B,其中图5A绘示依照本实用新型第四光学实施例的一种光学成像模块的透镜组示意图,图5B由左至右依序为第四光学实施例的光学成像模块的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。由图5A可知,光学成像模块由物侧至像侧依序包含第一透镜410、第二透镜420、光圈400、第三透镜430、第四透镜440、第五透镜450、红外线滤光片480、成像面490以及影像感测元件492。Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, wherein FIG. 5A shows a schematic diagram of a lens group of an optical imaging module according to the fourth optical embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B shows the optical imaging of the fourth optical embodiment in sequence from left to right. Curves of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the module. It can be seen from FIG. 5A that the optical imaging module sequentially includes a first lens 410, a second lens 420, an aperture 400, a third lens 430, a fourth lens 440, a fifth lens 450, and an infrared filter 480 from the object side to the image side. , an imaging surface 490 and an image sensing element 492 .
第一透镜410具有负屈折力,且为玻璃材质,其物侧面412为凸面,其像侧面414为凹面,并皆为球面。The first lens 410 has negative refractive power and is made of glass. The object side 412 is convex, and the image side 414 is concave, both of which are spherical.
第二透镜420具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面422为凹面,其像侧面424为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面422具有一反曲点。The second lens 420 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 422 is concave, and the image side 424 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 422 has an inflection point.
第三透镜430具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面432为凸面,其像侧面434为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面432具有一反曲点。The third lens 430 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 432 is convex, and the image side 434 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 432 has an inflection point.
第四透镜440具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面442为凸面,其像侧面444为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面442具有一反曲点。The fourth lens 440 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 442 is convex and the image side 444 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 442 has an inflection point.
第五透镜450具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面452为凹面,其像侧面454为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面452具有两个反曲点。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。The fifth lens 450 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 452 is concave and the image side 454 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 452 has two inflection points. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization.
红外线滤光片480为玻璃材质,其设置于第五透镜450及成像面490间且不影响光学成像模块的焦距。The infrared filter 480 is made of glass, which is disposed between the fifth lens 450 and the imaging surface 490 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging module.
请配合参照下列表七以及表八。Please refer to Table 7 and Table 8 below.
表八、第四光学实施例的非球面系数Table 8. Aspheric coefficients of the fourth optical embodiment
第四光学实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一光学实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一光学实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the fourth optical embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first optical embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first optical embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表七及表八可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 7 and Table 8, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表七及表八可得到下列轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 7 and Table 8, the following values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表七及表八可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 7 and Table 8, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第五光学实施例Fifth optical embodiment
请参照图6A及图6B,其中图6A绘示依照本实用新型第五光学实施例的一种光学成像模块的透镜组示意图,图6B由左至右依序为第五光学实施例的光学成像模块的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。由图6A可知,光学成像模块由物侧至像侧依序包含光圈500、第一透镜510、第二透镜520、第三透镜530、第四透镜540、红外线滤光片570、成像面580以及影像感测元件590。Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, wherein FIG. 6A shows a schematic diagram of a lens group of an optical imaging module according to the fifth optical embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6B shows the optical imaging of the fifth optical embodiment in sequence from left to right Curves of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the module. It can be seen from FIG. 6A that the optical imaging module includes an aperture 500, a first lens 510, a second lens 520, a third lens 530, a fourth lens 540, an infrared filter 570, an imaging surface 580 and Image sensing element 590 .
第一透镜510具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面512为凸面,其像侧面514为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面512具有一反曲点。The first lens 510 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 512 is convex, and the image side 514 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 512 has an inflection point.
第二透镜520具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面522为凸面,其像侧面524为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面522具有两个反曲点以及像侧面524具有一反曲点。The second lens 520 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 522 is convex, its image side 524 is concave, and both are aspherical. The object side 522 has two inflection points and the image side 524 has One inflection point.
第三透镜530具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面532为凹面,其像侧面534为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面532具有三个反曲点以及像侧面534具有一反曲点。The third lens 530 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 532 is concave, its image side 534 is convex, and both are aspherical. The object side 532 has three inflection points and the image side 534 has One inflection point.
第四透镜540具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面542为凹面,其像侧面544为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面542具有两个反曲点以及像侧面544具有一反曲点。The fourth lens 540 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 542 is concave, and its image side 544 is concave, and both are aspherical. The object side 542 has two inflection points and the image side 544 has One inflection point.
红外线滤光片570为玻璃材质,其设置于第四透镜540及成像面580间且不影响光学成像模块的焦距。The infrared filter 570 is made of glass, which is disposed between the fourth lens 540 and the imaging surface 580 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging module.
请配合参照下列表九以及表十。Please refer to Table 9 and Table 10 below.
表十、第五光学实施例的非球面系数Table 10. Aspheric coefficients of the fifth optical embodiment
第五光学实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一光学实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一光学实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the fifth optical embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first optical embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first optical embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表九及表十可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 9 and Table 10, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表九及表十可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 9 and Table 10, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表九及表十可得到轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 9 and Table 10, the values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
第六光学实施例Sixth optical embodiment
请参照图7A及图7B,其中图7A绘示依照本实用新型第六光学实施例的一种光学成像模块的透镜组示意图,图7B由左至右依序为第六光学实施例的光学成像模块的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。由图7A可知,光学成像模块由物侧至像侧依序包含第一透镜610、光圈600、第二透镜620、第三透镜630、红外线滤光片670、成像面680以及影像感测元件690。Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, wherein FIG. 7A shows a schematic diagram of a lens group of an optical imaging module according to the sixth optical embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B shows the optical imaging of the sixth optical embodiment in sequence from left to right Curves of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the module. As can be seen from FIG. 7A, the optical imaging module includes a first lens 610, an aperture 600, a second lens 620, a third lens 630, an infrared filter 670, an imaging surface 680, and an image sensing element 690 in order from the object side to the image side. .
第一透镜610具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面612为凸面,其像侧面614为凹面,并皆为非球面。The first lens 610 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic. The object side 612 is convex, and the image side 614 is concave, both of which are aspherical.
第二透镜620具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面622为凹面,其像侧面624为凸面,并皆为非球面,其像侧面624具有一反曲点。The second lens 620 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 622 is concave, and the image side 624 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The image side 624 has an inflection point.
第三透镜630具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面632为凸面,其像侧面634为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面632具有两个反曲点以及像侧面634具有一反曲点。The third lens 630 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 632 is convex, its image side 634 is convex, and both are aspherical. The object side 632 has two inflection points and the image side 634 has a One inflection point.
红外线滤光片670为玻璃材质,其设置于第三透镜630及成像面680间且不影响光学成像模块的焦距。The infrared filter 670 is made of glass, which is disposed between the third lens 630 and the imaging surface 680 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging module.
请配合参照下列表十一以及表十二。Please refer to Table 11 and Table 12 below.
表十二、第六光学实施例的非球面系数Table 12. Aspheric coefficients of the sixth optical embodiment
第六光学实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一光学实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一光学实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the sixth optical embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first optical embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first optical embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表十一及表十二可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 11 and Table 12, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表十一及表十二可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 11 and Table 12, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表十一及表十二可得到轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 11 and Table 12, the values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
本实用新型还提供了一种设备,该设备为电子便携设备、电子穿戴式装置、电子监视装置、电子信息装置、电子通讯装置、机器视觉装置以及车用电子装置所构成群组之一,该设备包含本实用新型所提及的上述任一种光学成像模块,并且本实用新型所提及的上述任一种光学成像模块视需求可藉由不同片数的透镜组达到降低所需机构空间以及提高屏幕可视区域。The utility model also provides a device, which is one of the groups consisting of electronic portable devices, electronic wearable devices, electronic monitoring devices, electronic information devices, electronic communication devices, machine vision devices and vehicle electronic devices. The equipment includes any of the above-mentioned optical imaging modules mentioned in the utility model, and any of the above-mentioned optical imaging modules mentioned in the utility model can reduce the required mechanism space and Increase the viewing area of the screen.
请参照图8A,其为本实用新型的光学成像模块712以及光学成像模块714 (前置镜头)使用于行动通讯装置71(Smart Phone),图8B则为本实用新型的光学成像模块722使用于行动信息装置72(Notebook),图8C则为本实用新型的光学成像模块732使用于智能型手表73(Smart Watch),图8D则为本实用新型的光学成像模块742使用于智能型头戴装置74(Smart Hat),图8E则为本实用新型的光学成像模块752使用于安全监控装置75(IP Cam),图8F则为本实用新型的光学成像模块762使用于车用影像装置76,图8G则为本实用新型的光学成像模块772使用于无人飞机装置77,图8H则为本实用新型的光学成像模块782使用于极限运动影像装置78。Please refer to FIG. 8A, which shows the optical imaging module 712 and the optical imaging module 714 (front lens) of the present invention used in the mobile communication device 71 (Smart Phone), and FIG. 8B shows the optical imaging module 722 of the present invention used in The mobile information device 72 (Notebook), FIG. 8C shows the optical imaging module 732 of the present invention used in a smart watch 73 (Smart Watch), and FIG. 8D shows the optical imaging module 742 of the present invention used in a smart head-mounted device 74 (Smart Hat), Fig. 8E shows that the optical imaging module 752 of the present utility model is used in a security monitoring device 75 (IP Cam), and Fig. 8F shows that the optical imaging module 762 of the present utility model is used in a vehicle image device 76, Fig. 8G is the optical imaging module 772 of the present invention used in the unmanned aircraft device 77 , and FIG. 8H is the optical imaging module 782 of the present invention used in the extreme sports imaging device 78 .
虽然本实用新型已以实施方式揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟习此技艺者,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰,因此本实用新型的保护范围当视本案权利要求范围所界定为准。Although the present utility model has been disclosed as above in terms of implementation, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model should be defined by the scope of claims in this case.
虽然本实用新型已参照其例示性实施例而特别地显示及描述,将为所属技术领域具通常知识者所理解的是,于不脱离本案权利要求范围及其等效物所定义的本实用新型的精神与范畴下可对其进行形式与细节上的各种变更。Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention as defined by the scope of the claims and their equivalents shall not depart from the present invention. Various changes in form and detail may be made within the spirit and scope of the invention.
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CN114047593A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-02-15 | 中国人民解放军63921部队 | Lightweight SiC Primary Mirror Supporting Mechanism for Optical Measuring Equipment |
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CN114047593A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-02-15 | 中国人民解放军63921部队 | Lightweight SiC Primary Mirror Supporting Mechanism for Optical Measuring Equipment |
CN114047593B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-08 | 中国人民解放军63921部队 | Light-weight SiC primary mirror supporting mechanism of optical measuring equipment |
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