CN209402663U - An electronic distribution frame and wiring system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electronic distribution frame and a wiring system. The electronic distribution frame communicates with a background server through a switch, the switch includes a plurality of first network cable ports, and the rack includes a plurality of outlet network cable ports. The electronic distribution frame includes: a detection board and a communicator; the detection board includes: a first serial port, a processor and a plurality of detection components, the processor communicates with the first serial port, and the processor Communicatively connected with the plurality of detection components; the communicator includes: a second serial port, a first conversion component and a second network cable port, one side of the first conversion component is connected to the second serial port, the The other side of the first conversion component is connected to the second network cable port; the first serial port is connected to the second serial port through a serial cable, and the second network cable port is connected to any of the plurality of first network cable ports. A first network cable port is connected through a network cable.

Description

An electronic distribution frame and wiring system

technical field

The utility model relates to the wiring field, in particular to an electronic distribution frame and a wiring system.

Background technique

In the related art, the electronic distribution frame includes multiple outgoing network cable ports for connecting with front-end equipment, multiple detection components and multiple LED lights, wherein each detection component is used to detect the network cable connection status of one outgoing network cable port, Each LED light is used to indicate the network cable connection status of an outgoing network cable port. When the electronic distribution frame is working, each detection component detects the network cable connection status of the corresponding outlet network cable port, and indicates the network cable connection status of the outlet network cable port through the corresponding LED light; the network cable connection status of an outlet network cable port refers to the connection status of the outlet network cable port. Whether a network cable is plugged into the network cable port. When a network cable is plugged into one outgoing network cable port, the LED light of the outgoing network cable port is on.

When the network cable connection status of the outgoing network cable port of the electronic distribution frame changes, the electronic distribution frame can only indicate the new network cable connection status of the outgoing network cable port through the LED light, and the network management personnel can only determine the outgoing line by observing the LED light on and off. Whether the network cable connection status of the network cable port changes, the efficiency is low.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an electronic distribution frame and a wiring system.

According to the first aspect of the present application, an electronic distribution frame is provided, the electronic distribution frame communicates with the background server through a switch, the switch includes a plurality of first network cable ports, and the switch is placed on the rack , the rack includes a plurality of outgoing network cable ports for connecting with front-end equipment, and the electronic distribution frame includes: a detection board and a communicator;

The detection board includes: a first serial port, a processor and a plurality of detection components, the processor is connected in communication with the first serial port, the processor is connected in communication with the plurality of detection components, and one detection component is used for Used to detect the network cable connection status of an outgoing network cable port;

The communicator includes: a second serial port, a first conversion component and a second network cable port, one side of the first conversion component is connected to the second serial port, and the other side of the first conversion component is connected to the The second network cable port is connected, and the first conversion component is used for mutual conversion of network data and serial port data;

The first serial port is connected to the second serial port through a serial port line, so as to realize the mutual communication connection between the detection board and the communicator;

The second network cable port is connected to any first network cable port of the plurality of first network cable ports through a network cable, so as to realize the mutual communication connection between the communicator and the background server through the switch.

Optionally, the switch is a POE switch, and the communicator also includes:

A second conversion component, one side of the second conversion component is connected to the second serial port, and the other side of the second conversion component is connected to the second network cable port, and the second conversion component is used to convert the The power obtained by the POE switch is converted into the working power of the electronic distribution frame.

Optionally, the detection board also includes:

A plurality of output units, the plurality of output units are communicatively connected to the processor, and one output unit is used to output the network cable connection status of an outgoing network cable port.

Optionally, the processor is a single-chip microcomputer.

Optionally, the plurality of detection components are all infrared photocells.

Optionally, the plurality of output components are all LED lamps.

Optionally, both the first serial port and the second serial port are USB serial ports.

Optionally, the multiple outgoing network cable ports are 24 outgoing network cable ports, the multiple detection components are 24 detection components, and the multiple output components are 24 output components.

Optionally, the detection board also includes:

A fixing piece, the fixing piece is used to fix the detection board above the frame.

According to a second aspect of the present application, a wiring system is provided, the wiring system comprising:

A rack, an electronic distribution frame as described in any one of the first aspect of the present application, a switch and a background server;

The electronic distribution frame communicates with the background server through the switch, the switch includes a plurality of first network cable ports, the switch is placed on a rack, and the rack includes a Multiple outgoing network cable ports.

With the above structure, after the electronic distribution frame is connected to the power supply and communicated with the switch, the electronic distribution frame starts to run, and the detection part of the detection board starts to detect the network cable connection status of the network cable port. When the network cable connection state of the outgoing network cable port changes, the detection part of the detection board detects the network cable connection state of the new outgoing network cable port, and sends the detected new network cable connection state to the processor. The new network cable connection status is sent to the background server, so that the network management personnel can immediately determine the change of the network cable connection status of the outgoing network cable port through the background server, and improve the work efficiency of the network management personnel.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wiring system structure provided according to an exemplary embodiment;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic distribution frame structure provided according to an exemplary embodiment;

Fig. 3 is another schematic diagram of a communicator structure of an electronic distribution frame according to an exemplary embodiment;

Fig. 4 is another schematic diagram of a detection board structure of an electronic distribution frame according to an exemplary embodiment.

Detailed ways

In order to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the various embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the various embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them . Based on the various embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wiring system structure provided according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 1, the wiring system includes: racks, electronic distribution frames, switches and background servers. The electronic distribution frame communicates with the background server through the switch, the switch includes a plurality of first network cable ports, the switch is placed on a rack, and the rack includes a a plurality of outgoing network cable ports, and the electronic distribution frame is fixed above the frame.

The front-end equipment of this application includes telephones, computers, and wireless routers.

Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic distribution frame structure provided according to an exemplary embodiment, and the electronic distribution frame includes: a detection board and a communicator;

The detection board includes: a first serial port, a processor and a plurality of detection components, the processor is connected in communication with the first serial port, the processor is connected in communication with the plurality of detection components, and one detection component is used for Used to detect the network cable connection status of an outgoing network cable port;

The communicator includes: a second serial port, a first conversion component and a second network cable port, one side of the first conversion component is connected to the second serial port, and the other side of the first conversion component is connected to the The second network cable port is connected, and the first conversion component is used for mutual conversion of network data and serial port data;

The first serial port is connected to the second serial port through a serial port line, so as to realize the mutual communication connection between the detection board and the communicator;

The second network cable port is connected to any first network cable port of the plurality of first network cable ports through a network cable, so as to realize the mutual communication connection between the communicator and the background server through the switch.

The network cable connection status of the outgoing network cable port in the present application indicates whether a network cable is plugged into the network cable port.

The network cable connection status change of the outgoing network cable port in the present application refers to the disconnection of the network cable at the outgoing network cable port inserted into the network cable and the insertion of the network cable at the outgoing network cable port without the network cable inserted.

The first conversion component of the present application is used to convert network data and serial port data to each other. The data information of the detection board is transmitted between the devices of the detection board in the format of serial port data, while the data information of the background server is transmitted on the network in the format of network data, and the first conversion part converts the network data received from the background server into The serial port data available on the detection board, the first conversion part converts the serial port data received from the detection board into the network data available to the background server, so as to realize the communication connection between the electronic distribution frame and the background server.

For example, after the installation of the electronic distribution frame is completed, that is, after the electronic distribution frame is connected to the power supply and communicates with the switch, the electronic distribution frame starts to run; the rack has 24 outgoing network cable ports, and each outgoing network cable port is being tested The board corresponds to a detection component; among them, the outgoing network cable ports 1-12 are the outgoing network cable ports used for setting, and the outgoing network cable ports 13-24 are the outgoing network cable ports not used for setting. When the network cable of the No. 11 outgoing network cable port falls off, the detection part of the No. 11 outgoing network cable port detects that the network cable connection status of the No. 11 outgoing network cable port has changed to no network cable insertion, and the detection part immediately sends the new network cable connection status to the processor. , and then send it to the background server by the processor, and the network management personnel will immediately confirm through the background server that the network cable connection status of the 11th outlet network cable port has changed from network cable insertion to no network cable insertion. At this time, the network management personnel will immediately go to the electronic distribution frame. solving issues.

After the electronic distribution frame is connected to the power supply and communicated with the switch, the electronic distribution frame starts to run, and the detection part of the detection board starts to detect the network cable connection status of the network cable port. When the network cable connection state of the outgoing network cable port of the rack changes, the detection part of the detection board detects the network cable connection state of the new outgoing network cable port, and sends the detected new network cable connection state to the processor, which will be sent to the processor by the processor. The new network cable connection status is sent to the background server, so that the network management personnel can immediately determine the change of the network cable connection status of the outgoing network cable port through the background server, thereby improving the work efficiency of the network management personnel.

Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of a communicator structure of an electronic distribution frame according to an exemplary embodiment, the switch is a POE switch, and the communicator further includes:

A second conversion component, one side of the second conversion component is connected to the second serial port, and the other side of the second conversion component is connected to the second network cable port, and the second conversion component is used to convert the The power obtained by the POE switch is converted into the working power of the electronic distribution frame.

POE (Power Over Ethernet) refers to the use of IP-based terminals (such as IP phones, wireless LAN access points AP, network cameras) without any changes to the existing Ethernet Cat. etc.) while transmitting data signals, it can also provide DC power supply technology for such devices.

A POE switch refers to a switch using POE.

After the electronic distribution frame is connected to the POE switch through the network cable, the electronic distribution frame obtains power from the POE switch through the communicator, and communicates with the background server through the communicator. The electronic distribution frame does not need to be additionally equipped with a power terminal for obtaining power , The working power can be obtained directly through the POE switch, and this electronic distribution frame is easier to install.

Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of a detection board structure of an electronic distribution frame according to an exemplary embodiment, and the detection board further includes:

A plurality of output units, the plurality of output units are communicatively connected to the processor, and one output unit is used to output the network cable connection status of an outgoing network cable port.

For example, after the installation of the electronic distribution frame is completed, that is, after the electronic distribution frame is connected to the power supply and communicates with the switch, the electronic distribution frame starts to run; there are 24 outgoing network cable ports in the rack, and each outgoing network cable port is in the The detection board corresponds to a detection component and an output component. Among them, the outgoing network cable ports 1-12 are the outgoing network cable ports used for setting, and the outgoing network cable ports 13-24 are the outgoing network cable ports not used for setting. When the network cable of the No. 11 outlet network cable port falls off, the detection part of the No. 11 outlet network cable port detects that the network cable connection status of the No. 11 outlet network cable port has changed to no network cable insertion, and the detection part immediately sends the new network cable connection status to the processor, and then It is sent by the processor to the background server, and the processor will instruct the output part of the 11th outlet network cable port to display the fault information, and the network management personnel will immediately confirm through the background server that the network cable connection status of the 11th outlet network cable port has changed from having a network cable inserted to no network cable Insert, at this time the network management personnel will immediately go to the place where the patch panel is located, and determine that the outgoing network cable port that has failed is the No. 11 outgoing network cable port by outputting the fault information shown by the component.

For example, when the network administrator needs to change the network cable of computer A from the outlet network cable port No. 1 to the outlet network cable port No. 15, the exchange information can be set through the background server, and the background service will send the exchange information to the electronic distribution network. The processor of the electronic distribution frame immediately obtains the exchange information, and indicates the output components of the No. 1 and No. 15 outgoing network cable ports to display the exchange information according to the information content, so that the network management personnel can determine the outgoing network cable ports that need to perform the switching operation.

For example, when the network management personnel need to insert the network cable connected to the new device into the No. 14 outgoing network cable port, they can set the added information through the background server, and the background server will send the added information to the electronic distribution frame. The processor immediately acquires the added information, and instructs the output part of the No. 14 outgoing network cable port to display the added information according to the information content, so that the network management personnel can determine the outgoing network cable port that needs to perform the adding operation.

For example, when the connection statuses of all outgoing network cable ports conform to the set state, within a preset time, the output unit will display the information that the network cable connection status of the outgoing network cable ports is normal. After the preset time is exceeded, the processor will instruct the output unit to stop working. In order to achieve power saving effect.

The electronic distribution frame is equipped with output components, which is convenient for the network management personnel to locate the faulty outlet network cable port in time, the network management personnel to obtain the exchange information in time, and the network management personnel to obtain the added information in time, which improves the work efficiency of the network management personnel. At the same time, the output part also has a power-saving setting, which will not waste too much power.

Optionally, the processor is a single-chip microcomputer.

Optionally, the plurality of detection components are all infrared photocells.

Optionally, the plurality of output components are all LED lamps.

The LED light of the present application can show information such as normal connection of the network cable at the outgoing network cable port, failure of the network cable connection at the outgoing network cable port, the need to insert a network cable at the outgoing network cable port, and the need to pull out the network cable at the outgoing network cable port.

Optionally, both the first serial port and the second serial port are USB serial ports.

Optionally, the multiple outgoing network cable ports are 24 outgoing network cable ports, the multiple detection components are 24 detection components, and the multiple output components are 24 output components.

Optionally, the detection board also includes:

A fixing piece, the fixing piece is used to fix the detection board above the frame.

The electronic distribution frame can be installed on the rack through the fixing parts, which is convenient for installation and small in size for easy production.

In an exemplary embodiment, a wiring system is provided, the wiring system includes a rack, an electronic distribution frame as described in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, a switch, and a background server, and the electronic distribution frame passes through The switch is communicatively connected with the background server, the switch includes a plurality of first network cable ports, the switch is placed on a rack, and the rack includes a plurality of outgoing network cable ports for connecting with front-end equipment.

The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronic wiring frame, which is characterized in that the electronic wiring frame is communicated to connect by interchanger and background server, The interchanger includes multiple first cables port, and the interchanger is put on the rack, and the rack includes for setting with front end Multiple outlet cables port of standby connection, the electronic wiring frame includes: detection plate and communicator；

The detection plate includes: a first serial, processor and multiple detection parts, and the processor and described first are gone here and there Port communications connection, the processor and the multiple detection part communicate to connect, and a detection part is for detecting an outlet The cable connection status of cable port；

The communicator includes: a second serial, the first converting member and a second cable port, first conversion Component side is connect with the second serial, and first converting member other side is connect with second cable port, described First converting member is for mutually being converted network data with serial data；

The first serial is connect with the second serial by Serial Port Line, to realize the detection plate and institute's communicator phase intercommunication Letter connection；

Second cable port is connect with any first cable port in the multiple first cable port by cable, with It realizes that the communicator is in communication with each other by the interchanger with the background server to connect.

2. electronic wiring frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the interchanger is POE interchanger, the communicator Further include:

Second converting member, second converting member side are connect with the second serial, and second converting member is another Side is connect with second cable port, and second converting member is used to convert the power supply obtained from the POE interchanger For the working power of the electronic wiring frame.

3. electronic wiring frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection plate further include:

Multiple output blocks, the multiple output block are connect with the processor communication, and an output block is for exporting one The cable connection status of a outlet cable port.

4. electronic wiring frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is single-chip microcontroller.

5. electronic wiring frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple detection part is infrared photocell.

6. electronic wiring frame as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the multiple output block is LED light.

7. electronic wiring frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first serial and the second serial are USB serial ports.

8. electronic wiring frame as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the multiple outlet cable port is 24 and goes out gauze Line end mouth, the multiple detection part are 24 detection parts, and the multiple output block is 24 output blocks.

9. electronic wiring frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection plate further include:

Fixing piece, the fixing piece are used to for the detection plate being fixed to the top of the rack.

10. a kind of wiring system, which is characterized in that the wiring system includes:

Rack, electronic wiring frame, interchanger and background server as described in claim 1-9 is any；

The electronic wiring frame is communicated to connect by the interchanger and the background server, and the interchanger includes multiple the One cable port, the interchanger are put on the rack, and the rack includes multiple outlet cables for connecting with headend equipment Port.