CN209401794U - A kind of junked-auto battery dismantling machine - Google Patents
A kind of junked-auto battery dismantling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209401794U CN209401794U CN201920247157.2U CN201920247157U CN209401794U CN 209401794 U CN209401794 U CN 209401794U CN 201920247157 U CN201920247157 U CN 201920247157U CN 209401794 U CN209401794 U CN 209401794U
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- conveyer belt
- cleaning
- battery
- support frame
- plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of junked-auto batteries to disassemble machine, including feeding conveyer belt, the side of the feeding conveyer belt is successively arranged transfer plate, support frame, vibration bolter, cleaning machine, cleaning solution collecting pit, cleaning conveyer belt, pulverizer, bucket elevator and dryer, multiple baffles are equidistantly fixed on the feeding conveyer belt, support frame as described above is across feeding conveyer belt, cutting equipment is equipped in support frame as described above, the transfer plate and vibration bolter are obliquely installed, and the lower end of the vibration bolter is equipped with pole plate conveyer belt.The utility model alleviates the labor intensity of operator; disassemble it is high-efficient, after feeding, automatic transportation; automatically battery case and battery cover are separated; can split cell shell and battery plate, and plate is delivered to collecting zone, battery case is once purged; automatic crushing; old and useless battery shell is made plastic grain and recycled by drying, raw material of the battery plate as production lead.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the utilization technology fields of old and useless battery more particularly to a kind of junked-auto battery to disassemble
Machine.
Background technique
Automobile storage battery is the essential a part of automobile, it is a kind of device for converting chemical energy into electric energy, is belonged to
In DC power supply, its effect has；When starting engine, powerful starting current is provided to starter；When generator overload,
Generator can be assisted to power supply for electrical equipment；When engine is in idling, to power supply for electrical equipment；Work as generator voltage
Higher than lead storage battery electromotive force when, a part of electric energy is changed into chemical energy and is stored, that is, is charged, battery
Service life generally at 2 years or so.
Lead-acid accumulator needs to be disassembled after scrapping, and shell is separated with pole plate, can be smelted, existing dismantling side
Method is to be separated the plastic lid of upper part of the housing with shell with chopper, is then again separated Chuanbi weldering single group component with manual electric pick,
Pole plate enters smelting furnace melting, produces Reducing Lead；Shell goes plastic crusher to be crushed, and produces plastic grain, existing
Dismantling mode there are the shortcomings that: labor intensity is excessive, each battery using knife cut for several times could lid shell separate, cut out
Battery entrained electrolyte can make working face acid solution overflow, and environmental pollution be caused, and dismantling cost is excessively high, for this purpose, we mention
A kind of junked-auto battery dismantling machine is gone out to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of junked-auto battery disassemble machine, solve old and useless battery dismantling labor intensity it is excessive,
The low problem of removal efficiency.
This application provides a kind of junked-auto batteries to disassemble machine, including feeding conveyer belt, the feeding conveyer belt
Side is successively arranged transfer plate, support frame, vibration bolter, cleaning machine, cleaning solution collecting pit, cleaning conveyer belt, pulverizer, bucket
Machine and dryer are mentioned, multiple baffles are equidistantly fixed on the feeding conveyer belt, support frame as described above is across feeding conveyer belt,
Cutting equipment is equipped in support frame as described above, the transfer plate and vibration bolter are obliquely installed, under the vibration bolter
End is equipped with pole plate conveyer belt, and one end of the pole plate conveyer belt is equipped with the second collecting box, and the cleaning machine is across cleaning solution receipts
The upper end of Ji Chi, the cleaning solution collecting pit are equipped with opening, and the cleaning conveyer belt is located in cleaning solution collecting pit, the cleaning
Conveyer belt is obliquely installed, and one end of cleaning conveyer belt is through the side for being open and extending to cleaning solution collecting pit, the cleaning
One end of conveyer belt and the pulverizer are corresponding.
Preferably, the cutting equipment includes two limit plates being fixed in support frame in opposing sidewalls, two limits
One end of plate is obliquely installed, and the upper end of two limit plates is mounted on cutting machine, and two cutting machines are arranged in a crossed manner.
Preferably, inclined plate, the opposite side in support frame as described above are fixed in the opposing sidewalls in support frame as described above jointly
Roller conveyer belt is installed, the roller conveyer belt and inclined plate are corresponding, and one end of the roller conveyer belt extends to feeding biography
The side of band is sent, one end of the roller conveyer belt is equipped with the first collecting box.
Preferably, the upper end two sides of the transfer plate are respectively and fixedly provided with baffle.
Preferably, the tilt angle of the transfer plate is 15 ° -30 °.
From the above technical scheme, when the utility model is used, the waste lead storage battery of drained acid solution is placed
Drive baffle mobile onto feeding conveyer belt, when feeding conveyer belt is mobile, in cutting, baffle pushes waste lead storage battery mobile,
After cutting equipment is cut, battery cover is cut away old and useless battery, and battery cover enters on roller conveyer belt by inclined plate, continuously quilt
The battery cover movement that the battery cover of cutting has been cut before pushing is fallen in the first collecting box, and the battery cover of collection is sent
Enter pulverizer crushing, the battery case and pole plate after the completion of cutting enter in vibration bolter by transfer plate, and vibration bolter will
Battery case and pole plate separation, pole plate falls on pole plate conveyer belt through shaking bolter, is transmitted in the second collecting box, due to shake
Dynamic bolter inclination, battery case are fallen in cleaning conveyer belt through shaking bolter, and cleaning conveyer belt drives battery case mobile,
It is cleaned when mobile by cleaning machine, the cleaning solution after cleaning converges in cleaning solution collecting pit, and the battery case cleaned passes
It is sent in pulverizer and is crushed, smashed particle is fallen into bucket elevator, and bucket elevator send particle to getting rid of in dryer
It is dry, it is packaged after drying.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, by the cooperation of cutting equipment, feeding conveyer belt and baffle, it is time-consuming and laborious to solve traditional-handwork disassembly battery
The problem of, the efficiency for opening old and useless battery lid is improved, the labor intensity of dismantling personnel is reduced；
2, it by shaking the cooperation of bolter and pole plate conveyer belt, solves the problems, such as manually to disassemble pole plate low efficiency, reach
To the purpose being automatically separated, separative efficiency is high, and speed is fast；
3, by the cooperation of cleaning conveyer belt, cleaning machine, pulverizer, bucket elevator and dryer, solving battery case can not
The problem of utilization, cleans up battery case, and particle is made, and is conducive to recycle.In conclusion the utility model alleviates
The labor intensity of operator, dismantling is high-efficient, and after feeding, automatic transportation is automatically separated battery case and battery cover, Neng Goufen
It is delivered to collecting zone from battery case and battery plate, and by plate, battery case is once purged, automatic crushing, drying, will be waste and old
Plastic grain recycling, raw material of the battery plate as production lead is made in battery case.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, attached drawing needed in case study on implementation will be made below
Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, in the premise of not making the creative labor property
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of junked-auto battery disassemble machine work structure diagram；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of junked-auto battery disassemble machine support frame structure diagram；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of junked-auto battery disassemble machine limit plate structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of junked-auto battery disassemble machine inclined plate structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 baffle, 2 feeding conveyer belts, 3 support frames, 4 roller conveyer belts, 5 first collecting boxs, 6 transfer plates, 7 pole plates
Conveyer belt, 8 second collecting boxs, 9 pulverizers, 10 cleaning conveyer belts, 11 bucket elevators, 12 dryers, 13 cleaning solution collecting pits, 14 shakes
Dynamic bolter, 15 cutting machines, 16 limit plates, 17 cleaning machines, 18 inclined plates.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is right
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described.
Machine, including feeding conveyer belt 2 are disassembled referring to a kind of junked-auto battery of Fig. 1-4, for completing to old and useless battery
Feeding, the side of feeding conveyer belt 2 be successively arranged transfer plate 6, support frame 3, vibration bolter 14, cleaning machine 17, cleaning solution
Collecting pit 13, cleaning conveyer belt 10, pulverizer 9, bucket elevator 11 and dryer 12 are equidistantly fixed on feeding conveyer belt 2 more
A baffle 1 drives baffle 1 mobile when feeding conveyer belt 2 is mobile, in cutting, baffle 1 pushes waste lead storage battery mobile, favorably
In the cutting to old and useless battery, support frame 3 is across feeding conveyer belt 2, cutting equipment is equipped in support frame 3, to old and useless battery
Battery cover cut, transfer plate 6 and vibration bolter 14 be obliquely installed, be conducive to the movement of material using gravity, pass
The tilt angle for sending plate is 15 ° -30 °, and the upper end two sides of transfer plate are respectively and fixedly provided with baffle, prevents battery case from falling, vibration separation
The lower end of sieve 14 is equipped with pole plate conveyer belt 7, and one end of pole plate conveyer belt 7 is equipped with the second collecting box 8, and pole plate is through shaking bolter 14
It falls on pole plate conveyer belt 7, is transmitted in the second collecting box 8, cleaning machine 17 is across cleaning solution collecting pit 13, can be to electricity
Pond shell is efficiently cleaned, and the upper end of cleaning solution collecting pit 13 is equipped with opening, and cleaning conveyer belt 10 is located at cleaning solution collecting pit
In 13, facilitate collection cleaning solution, cleaning conveyer belt 10 is obliquely installed, and one end of cleaning conveyer belt 10 through opening and extends to
The side of cleaning solution collecting pit 13, cleaning conveyer belt 10 drive battery case mobile, are cleaned when moving by cleaning machine 17,
One end of cleaning conveyer belt 10 and pulverizer 9 are corresponding, and the battery case cleaned is transmitted in pulverizer 9 and is crushed, and crush
Particle afterwards is fallen into bucket elevator 11, and bucket elevator 11 send particle to drying in dryer 12, is packaged, solves after drying
Traditional-handwork dismantles the time-consuming and laborious problem of battery, improves the efficiency for opening old and useless battery lid, reduces the labor of dismantling personnel
Fatigue resistance.
In the utility model, cutting equipment includes two limit plates 16 being fixed in support frame 3 in opposing sidewalls, and two
One end of limit plate 16 is obliquely installed, and facilitates battery being moved to 2 middle position of feeding conveyer belt, is conducive to carry out battery cover
Cutting, the upper end of two limit plates 16 is mounted on cutting machine 15, and two cutting machines 15 are arranged in a crossed manner, each cutting machine 15
Depth of cut is greater than the half of cell thickness, can completely cut battery cover, be conducive to subsequent sub-sieve.
In the utility model, inclined plate 18 is fixed in the opposing sidewalls in support frame 3 jointly, opposite one in support frame 3
Side is equipped with roller conveyer belt 4, and roller conveyer belt 4 and inclined plate 18 are corresponding, and one end of roller conveyer belt 4 extends to feeding transmission
With 2 side, one end of roller conveyer belt 4 is equipped with the first collecting box 5, and battery cover enters on roller conveyer belt 4 by inclined plate 18,
The battery cover movement that the battery cover continuously cut has been cut before pushing is fallen in the first collecting box 5, isolates electricity
Chi Gai reduces battery cover in the influence of vibration bolter 14, improves the sub-sieve efficiency of vibration bolter 14.
From the above technical scheme, in use, the waste lead storage battery of drained acid solution is placed into feeding conveyer belt 2
On, drive baffle 1 mobile when feeding conveyer belt 2 is mobile, baffle 1 pushes waste lead storage battery mobile in cutting, old and useless battery
After cutting equipment is cut, battery cover is cut away, and battery cover enters on roller conveyer belt 4 by inclined plate 18, is continuously cut
Battery cover push before the battery cover movement cut fall in the first collecting box 5, the battery cover of collection is sent into
Pulverizer crushes, and the battery case and pole plate after the completion of cutting enter in vibration bolter 14 by transfer plate 6, shakes bolter 14
Battery case and pole plate are separated, pole plate is fallen on pole plate conveyer belt 7 through shaking bolter 14, it is transmitted in the second collecting box 8,
Since vibration bolter 14 tilts, battery case is fallen in cleaning conveyer belt 10 through shaking bolter 14,10 band of cleaning conveyer belt
Dynamic battery case is mobile, is cleaned when moving by cleaning machine 17, the cleaning solution after cleaning converges to cleaning solution collecting pit 13
Interior, the battery case cleaned is transmitted in pulverizer 9 and is crushed, and smashed particle is fallen into bucket elevator 11, bucket elevator 11
Particle is sent to drying in dryer 12, is packaged after drying.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the application after considering specification and practicing application disclosed herein
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principle of the application and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the application
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope of the application is pointed out by claim.
It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.Above-described the application embodiment is not constituted to this Shen
Please protection scope restriction.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of junked-auto battery disassembles machine, including feeding conveyer belt (2), it is characterised in that: the feeding conveyer belt (2)
Side be successively arranged transfer plate (6), support frame (3), vibration bolter (14), cleaning machine (17), cleaning solution collecting pit (13),
Cleaning conveyer belt (10), pulverizer (9), bucket elevator (11) and dryer (12) are equidistantly fixed on the feeding conveyer belt (2)
Have multiple baffles (1), support frame as described above (3) is across feeding conveyer belt (2), and cutting equipment, institute are equipped in support frame as described above (3)
It states transfer plate (6) and vibration bolter (14) is obliquely installed, the lower end of vibration bolter (14) is equipped with pole plate conveyer belt
(7), one end of the pole plate conveyer belt (7) is equipped with the second collecting box (8), and the cleaning machine (17) is across cleaning solution collecting pit
(13), the upper end of the cleaning solution collecting pit (13) is equipped with opening, and the cleaning conveyer belt (10) is located at cleaning solution collecting pit
(13) in, the cleaning conveyer belt (10) is obliquely installed, and one end of cleaning conveyer belt (10) through opening and extends to cleaning
The side of liquid collecting pit (13), one end of the cleaning conveyer belt (10) and the pulverizer (9) are corresponding.
2. a kind of junked-auto battery according to claim 1 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the cutting equipment includes
Two limit plates (16) being fixed in support frame (3) interior opposing sidewalls, one end of two limit plates (16) are obliquely installed, and two
The upper end of limit plate (16) is mounted on cutting machine (15), and two cutting machines (15) are arranged in a crossed manner.
3. a kind of junked-auto battery according to claim 1 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that in support frame as described above (3)
Opposing sidewalls on be fixed with jointly inclined plate (18), the opposite side in support frame as described above (3) is equipped with roller conveyer belt (4),
The roller conveyer belt (4) and inclined plate (18) are corresponding, and one end of the roller conveyer belt (4) extends to feeding conveyer belt (2)
Side, one end of the roller conveyer belt (4) is equipped with the first collecting box (5).
4. a kind of junked-auto battery according to claim 1 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the transfer plate (6)
Upper end two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with baffle.
5. a kind of junked-auto battery according to claim 1 disassembles machine, which is characterized in that the transfer plate (6)
Tilt angle is 15 ° -30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920247157.2U CN209401794U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of junked-auto battery dismantling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920247157.2U CN209401794U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of junked-auto battery dismantling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209401794U true CN209401794U (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920247157.2U Active CN209401794U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of junked-auto battery dismantling machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109830771A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-31 | 灵武市恒业有色金属冶化有限公司 | A kind of junked-auto battery dismantling machine |
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2019
- 2019-02-27 CN CN201920247157.2U patent/CN209401794U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109830771A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-31 | 灵武市恒业有色金属冶化有限公司 | A kind of junked-auto battery dismantling machine |
| CN109830771B (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2024-10-29 | 灵武市恒业有色金属冶化有限公司 | Waste automobile battery disassembling machine |
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