CN209391049U

CN209391049U - A kind of agricultural vegetable washing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN209391049U
Application number: CN201821827901.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-07
Filing date: 2018-11-07
Publication date: 2019-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to clean field, specifically disclose a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus, including workbench and pond, water tank is set below workbench, and water tank is connected to pond, to water circulation use in pond, pond left end is connected into dish platform, conveyer belt is set in into dish platform, and setting water spray row, sundries net, sedimentation basin and receipts dish device in pond, receipts dish device lower section is fixed to receive food basket.Vegetables are cleaned using ultrasonic wave, cleaning effect is good.Vegetables in pond are driven using water flow, under the premise of guaranteeing cleaning effect, have saved the energy, using sedimentation basin to sediment deposition in pond, the water in pond is recycled, the utilization rate of water is improved, floating sundries is handled using sundries net, keeps cleaning more thorough.To recirculated water secondary precipitation, protects equipment and improve cleaning effect.Vegetables are recycled using dish device is received, realize automation.The device structure is simple, and energy utilization rate is high, saves water resource, and cleaning effect is good.

Description

A kind of agricultural vegetable washing apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to clean field, specifically a kind of agricultural vegetable washing apparatus.

Background technique

Fruits and vegetables not only can extend storage period, be conducive to the dull and rush season for saving, transporting and adjusting vegetables, accomplish the anniversary Stable market supply, but also vegetable flavor can be improved, meet people's needs growing to vegetable non-staple food.Vegetable species It is more, and nature difference is very big, so vegetable washer has specific aim mostly.It can be by vegetables by the difference of vegetable for processing type Cleaning machine is broadly divided into two classes: first is that rhizome vegetable cleaning machine, second is that leaf vegetables cleaning machine.Rhizome vegetable machine is big It is mostly to scrub removal vegetables rhizome or epidermis, usually machinery is to vegetables serious wear；Leaf vegetables cleaning machine is usual Active force is weaker, in order to remove the sundries of vegetable surface attachment and not damage vegetables as far as possible.Existing cleaning is mostly artificial It completes, at high cost, inefficient；Some cleaning equipment water consumptions are big, some cleaning equipments do not wash clean.

Chinese patent (notification number: 207285114 U of CN, the day for announcing: 2018.05.01) discloses a kind of leaf vegetables Cleaning device, including support platform, vegetables input table, vegetables band to band transfer module, vegetables remove water tank, water tank, are inside support platform Hollow structure, side wall are equipped with the first discharge outlet, and vegetables input table, vegetables band to band transfer module, vegetables go water tank sequence to be connected, and vegetables are defeated Enter and be equipped with vegetables pressure roller above platform, several tablettings are axially arranged on vegetables pressure roller, are equipped with several sparge pipes above vegetables band to band transfer module Road, water tank are water pipe water supply by water pump, and the support platform below vegetables band to band transfer module is equipped with several leakage holes, vegetables It goes to be equipped with a vegetables support plate inside water tank, vegetables support plate and vegetables go water tank bottom to form hollow structure, vegetables support plate On also be provided with several leakage holes, vegetables support plate bottom is equipped with several vibrators, and vegetables go water tank bottom side wall to be equipped with second row The mouth of a river.The utility model save manpower, can ordered pair leaf vegetables cleaned, remove water.But the equipment cleaning ability Not strong, Water usage is big, high production cost.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus, including workbench, pond, into dish platform and water tank.The workbench following table Face is fixed with vertical column, and column fixes on the ground, and column plays supporting role to workbench.The lower surface of workbench is solid Surely there is water tank, water tank side top offers water inlet, and valve is provided on water inlet, and valve controls the switch of water inlet, leads to Water can be injected into water tank by crossing water inlet.Water tank side bottom end offers water outlet, and valve, valve control are provided on water outlet The ponding in water tank can be discharged by water outlet for the switch for producing the mouth of a river.The bottom of water tank is connected to outlet pipe, outlet pipe connection Water in water tank can be pumped into outlet pipe by water pump by water pump.

The worktable upper surface is fixed with pond, and the left end connection in pond is inclined into dish platform, and bottom is set in pond It is equipped with several lateral water sprays rows, water spray row's connection outlet pipe offers several water jets on water spray row, and water jet is to upper right side Water spray.Water in water tank is pumped into outlet pipe by water pump, is arranged by water spray, is sprayed from water jet to upper right side, is conducive to vegetables It is mobile to right end in pond, while vegetables rotary motion in pond, be conducive to the cleaning of vegetables.

Ultrasonic generator is fixedly installed in the pond, ultrasonic generator issues ultrasonic wave, is conducive to the clear of vegetables It washes.The bottom in pond is provided with sedimentation basin, and the lower end of sedimentation basin is communicated with the first sedimentation port, is provided with valve on the first sedimentation port , the soil on vegetables is cleaned out in pond, and soil deposits in the first sedimentation port after entering sedimentation basin, and opening valve can Soil to be discharged.The right end in pond, which is provided with, receives dish device.

The lower section basin bottom of the receipts dish device offers longitudinal hole, and is connected to return pipe, and return pipe is connected to water Case, the water in pond are entered in water tank by return pipe.The lower right for receiving dish device, which is provided with, receives food basket, and the bottom for receiving food basket is solid Surely there is drain bar, a large amount of longitudinal perforation is offered in drain bar.It is fallen in receipts food basket from the vegetables fallen on dish device are received, Water on vegetables is discharged from drain bar.

As a further solution of the present invention: the side of water tank, which is provided with, sees water window, can be observed by seeing water window Water in water tank is seen and is imprinted with graduation mark on water window, and graduation mark can be with the water in quantitative measurment water tank.

As a further solution of the present invention: the side into dish platform is fixed with the second motor, the second motor Coaxially connected driven roller is provided with conveyer belt in driven roller, and when equipment is run, the second motor drives conveyer belt turn by driven roller Dynamic, vegetables are placed on a moving belt, are sent in pond.

As a further solution of the present invention: the top in pond is provided with sundries net, water is convenient in the setting of sundries net The collection that sundries is floated in pond realizes that sundries is separated with vegetables.

As a further solution of the present invention: the receipts dish device includes receiving dish net, support rod and retainer plate, branch Strut one end is fixed on center shaft, and for support rod to external radiation centered on central axis, the outer end of support rod is fixedly connected with receipts dish Net, support rod outer end are fixed with retainer plate, and retainer plate is filter structure, and retainer plate has fixed supporting role to support rod.Pond Right end be fixed with first motor, first motor passes through belt and support rod center axis connection, under first motor driving, support rod Rotation receives dish net and picks up vegetables in pond, and the water on vegetables is dripped out of receipts dish net.With the rotation for receiving dish net, vegetables are fallen Onto retainer plate, finally fallen on the right side of receipts dish device.

As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the return pipe is provided with the second vertical sedimentation port, Valve is provided on second sedimentation port, the fraction of accumulation of mud of water opens valve in the second sedimentation port in return pipe, can incite somebody to action Soil discharge.

As a further solution of the present invention: the left side for receiving food basket is fixed with a large amount of spring, spring left end is solid It is scheduled on column, spring has support and buffer function to food basket is received.It receives and is fixedly installed with vibrator on food basket, vibrator driving is received Food basket vibration, vibrator are provided with the water drippage being conducive to receive in food basket on vegetables.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that being driven using conveyer belt to vegetables, transmission is flat Surely, it is readily cleaned, vegetables is cleaned using ultrasonic wave, cleaning effect is more preferable, is passed using water flow to vegetables in pond It is dynamic, under the premise of guaranteeing cleaning effect, the energy is saved, using sedimentation basin to sediment deposition in pond, by the water in pond Recycle, improve water utilization rate and saved the energy, using sundries net to floating sundries handle, realize floating material with The separation of vegetables keeps cleaning more thorough.It to recirculated water secondary precipitation, clarifies the water of recycling more, protects equipment and improve Cleaning effect.Vegetables are recycled using dish device is received, while realizing automation, preferably remove vegetable surface water.This sets Standby structure is simple, and energy utilization rate is high, saves water resource, and cleaning effect is good.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural vegetable washing apparatus embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure in pond in agriculture vegetable washing apparatus.

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural vegetable washing apparatus embodiment 2.

In figure, column 1 receives food basket 2, and return pipe 3, workbench 4, dish device 6, first motor 7, the second motor are received in pond 5 8, into dish platform 9, water tank 10, water inlet 11, water outlet 12, sight water window 13, graduation mark 14, outlet pipe 15, water pump 16, sundries net 17, sedimentation basin 18, water spray row 19, ultrasonic generator 20, water jet 21, driven roller 22, conveyer belt 23, drain bar 24, first is heavy Shallow lake mouth 25 receives dish net 26, support rod 27, retainer plate 28, the second sedimentation port 29, vibrator 30, spring 31.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.

Embodiment 1

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus, including workbench 4, pond 5, into dish platform 9 and water tank 10. 4 lower surface of workbench is fixed with vertical column 1, and column 1 fixes on the ground, and column 1 plays support to workbench 4 Effect.The lower surface of workbench 4 is fixed with water tank 10, and 10 side top of water tank offers water inlet 11, is arranged on water inlet 11 There is valve, can be filled the water into water tank 10 by water inlet 11.10 side bottom end of water tank offers water outlet 12, on water outlet 12 It is provided with valve, the ponding in water tank 10 can be discharged by water outlet 12.The side of water tank 10, which is provided with, sees water window 13, passes through The water in water tank 10 can be observed by seeing water window 13, seen and be imprinted with graduation mark 14 on water window 13, graduation mark 14 can be with quantitative measurment water Water in case 10.The bottom of water tank 10 is connected to outlet pipe 15, and outlet pipe 15 is connected to water pump 16, can be by water tank by water pump 16 Water in 10 is pumped into outlet pipe 15.

4 upper surface of workbench is fixed with pond 5, and the left end connection in pond 5 is inclined into dish platform 9, into dish platform 9 Side is fixed with the second motor 8, the coaxially connected driven roller 22 of the second motor 8, and conveyer belt 23, equipment fortune are provided in driven roller 22 When row, the second motor 8 drives conveyer belt 23 to rotate by driven roller 22, and vegetables are placed on conveyer belt 23, is sent to pond 5 It is interior.Bottom is provided with several lateral water spray rows 19 in pond 5, and water spray row 19 is connected to outlet pipe 15, offers on water spray row 19 Several water jets 21, water jet 21 are sprayed water to upper right side.Water in water tank 10 is pumped into outlet pipe 15 by water pump 16, passes through water spray Row 19 sprays from water jet 21 to upper right side, it is mobile to right end in pond 5 to be conducive to vegetables, while vegetables are in pond inward turning Transhipment is dynamic, is conducive to the cleaning of vegetables.

Ultrasonic generator 20 is fixedly installed in the pond 5, ultrasonic generator 20 issues ultrasonic wave, is conducive to vegetables Cleaning.The bottom in pond 5 is provided with sedimentation basin 18, and the lower end of sedimentation basin 18 is communicated with the first sedimentation port 25, the first sedimentation port Valve is provided on 25, the soil on vegetables is cleaned out in pond 5, and soil enters after sedimentation basin 18 in the first sedimentation port 25 Interior deposition, opening valve soil can be discharged.The top in pond 5 is provided with sundries net 17, and water is convenient in the setting of sundries net 17 The collection of floating sundries in pond 5, realizes that sundries is separated with vegetables.The right end of sundries net 17, which is provided with, receives dish device 6.

The receipts dish device 6 includes receiving dish net 26, support rod 27 and retainer plate 28,27 one end of support rod to be fixed on center On axis, support rod 27 is to external radiation centered on central axis, and the outer end of support rod 27, which is fixedly connected, receives dish net 26, outside support rod 27 End is fixed with retainer plate 28, and retainer plate 28 is filter structure, and retainer plate 28 has fixed supporting role to support rod 27.Pond 5 Right end is fixed with first motor 7, and first motor 7 passes through belt and 27 center axis connection of support rod, under first motor 7 drives, branch Strut 27 rotates, and receives dish net 26 and picks up vegetables in pond 5, and the water on vegetables is dripped out of receipts dish net 26.With receipts dish net 26 Rotation, vegetables fall on retainer plate 28, are finally fallen on the right side of dish device 6 from receiving.It opens 5 bottom of lower section pond for receiving dish device 6 Equipped with longitudinal hole, and it is connected to return pipe 3,3 joining water box 10 of return pipe, the water in pond 5 enters water tank 10 by return pipe 3 It is interior.The lower right for receiving dish device 6, which is provided with, receives food basket 2, and the bottom for receiving food basket 2 is fixed with drain bar 24, opens up in drain bar 24 There is a large amount of longitudinal perforation.It is received in food basket 2 from receiving the vegetables that fall on dish device 6 and falling to, the water on vegetables is from drain bar 24 Middle discharge.

The working principle of the utility model is: equipment before use, by see water window 13 observe water tank 10 in water, if Water shortage injects suitable water out of water inlet 11.Equipment connects power supply, opens first motor 8, the second motor 7 and ultrasound Vegetables to be cleaned are placed on into dish platform 9 by generator 20, and vegetables enter pond 5 by conveyer belt 23, have in pond 5 big The water of amount, vegetables are driven mobile to right end by 19 top of water spray row by the water that water spray row 19 sprays.Ultrasonic generator 20 generates Ultrasonic wave cleans vegetables, and the soil on vegetables, which falls off, to be sunk in sedimentation basin 18, is finally stacked into the first sedimentation port 25 It is interior, valve on the first sedimentation port 25 is opened, soil can be discharged.Floating impurity in pond 5 is filtered out by sundries net 17, Clear water is entered in water tank 10 by return pipe 3 and is recycled in pond 5.Vegetables are moved to the right end in pond 5, are rotating Receipts dish net 26 pick up, receive dish net 26 rotate, finally fall into receive food basket 2 in.

Embodiment 2

Referring to Fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the lower end of the return pipe 3 is provided with the second vertical sedimentation port 29, valve is provided on the second sedimentation port 29, and the fraction of accumulation of mud of water opens valve in the second sedimentation port 29 in return pipe 3 Door, soil can be discharged.The left side for receiving food basket 2 is fixed with a large amount of spring 31, and 31 left end of spring is fixed on column 1, 31 pairs of receipts food baskets 2 of spring have support and buffer function.It receives and is fixedly installed with vibrator 30 on food basket 2, dish is received in the driving of vibrator 30 Basket 2 shakes, and vibrator 30 is provided with the water drippage being conducive to receive in food basket 2 on vegetables.

The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective It makes a variety of changes.

Claims

1. a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus, including workbench (4), pond (5), into dish platform (9) and water tank (10), it is described Workbench (4) lower surface is fixed with vertical column (1), and the lower surface of workbench (4) is fixed with water tank (10), water tank (10) side Face top offers water inlet (11), and water tank (10) side bottom end offers water outlet (12), and the bottom of water tank (10) is connected to out Water pipe (15), outlet pipe (15) are connected to water pump (16), which is characterized in that described workbench (4) upper surface is fixedly installed with water The left end connection in pond (5), pond (5) is inclined into dish platform (9), and pond (5) interior bottom is provided with several lateral water spray rows (19), water spray row (19) connection outlet pipe (15), water spray is arranged to be offered several water jets (21) on (19), the pond (5) It is inside fixedly installed with ultrasonic generator (20), the bottom of pond (5) is provided with sedimentation basin (18), the lower end connection of sedimentation basin (18) Have the first sedimentation port (25), pond (5) right end, which is provided with, receives dish device (6), and the lower right for receiving dish device (6), which is provided with, receives food basket (2), the bottom for receiving food basket (2) is fixed with drain bar (24), offers longitudinal perforation in drain bar (24).

2. a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the water tank (10) Face, which is provided with, sees water window (13), sees and is imprinted with graduation mark (14) on water window (13).

3. a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described into dish platform (9) Side be fixed with the second motor (8), the second motor (8) coaxially connected driven roller (22), driven roller is provided with transmission on (22) Band (23).

4. a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pond (5) it is upper Portion is provided with sundries net (17).

5. a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the receipts dish device (6) Including receiving dish net (26), support rod (27) and retainer plate (28), support rod (27) one end is fixed on center shaft, support rod (27) Outer end be fixedly connected and receive dish net (26), support rod (27) outer end is fixed with retainer plate (28), and the right end of pond (5) is fixed with the One motor (7), first motor (7) pass through belt and support rod (27) center axis connection.

6. a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the receipts dish device (6) Lower section pond (5) bottom offer longitudinal hole and be connected to return pipe (3), return pipe (3) joining water box (10).

7. a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the return pipe (3) Lower end is provided with vertical the second sedimentation port (29), and the second sedimentation port is provided with valve on (29).

8. a kind of agriculture vegetable washing apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the receipts food basket (2) Left side is fixed with spring (31), and spring (31) left end is fixed on column (1), is received and is fixedly installed with vibrator on food basket (2) (30).