CN209359615U - A kind of grape stem removing crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of grape stem removing crushers, belong to food processing technology field, with convenient for grape blanking, the advantages of reducing grape card hole, its technical solution is as follows, including rack, material bin is equipped at the top of rack one end, destemming cylinder is rotatably connected in rack along the length of the rack, the rack other end is equipped with destemming mouth, bottom of the frame is equipped with discharge bucket, stirring rod is equipped in destemming cylinder, stirring rod both ends are rotatablely connected on the rack, stirring rod is passed through material bin, the driving mechanism of driving stirring rod and the rotation of destemming cylinder is equipped in rack, rack is equipped with the shield covered at the top of destemming cylinder, driving mechanism is equipped with driving gear, destemming cylinder is equipped with the driven gear engaged with driving gear, the rotating roller parallel with destemming cylinder axis is rotatably connected on shield, rotating roller lateral surface is equipped with and contacts with destemming cylinder surface Hairbrush, be fixed with the equipment gear engaged with driven gear in rotating roller.

Description

A kind of grape stem removing crusher

Technical field

The utility model relates to food processing technology field, in particular to a kind of grape stem removing crusher.

Background technique

Grape stem removing crusher is to carry out the most common equipment of simple separation to grape and grape pedicel at present.

Publication No. is that the Chinese patent of CN103689753A discloses a kind of grape stem removing crusher, grape stem removing crusher By pouring into grape in material bin, the stirring rod conveying by being located at discharge bucket position is acted on, and grape is delivered to destemming cylinder It is interior, the sieve pore largely passed through for grape is distributed in destemming cylinder, by the driving effect of driving mechanism, makes destemming cylinder and stirring Bar is rotated, so that stirring rod hits grape, grape is made to fall off from grape pedicel, and it is enterprising that grape from sieve pore falls to discharge bucket Row is collected, and grape pedicel is leaked out by the conveying effect that continues of stirring rod from destemming mouth.

Although existing equipment quickly can carry out destemming work to grape, during destemming, due to stirring rod Strike effect under, due to interrupting one trifle grape pedicel of part grape band, cause grape that can be stuck in sieve with a trifle grape pedicel In hole, and whole grape pedicel is also easy to be stuck on sieve, when card hole phenomenon is more, will lead to destemming cylinder inconvenience and continues Work, needs to open equipment and is cleared up.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of grape stem removing crushers, have and are convenient for grape blanking, reduce grape The advantages of card hole.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of grape stem removing is broken Machine, including rack, rack one end top are equipped with material bin, are rotatably connected to destemming along the length of the rack in the rack Cylinder, the rack other end are equipped with destemming mouth, and the bottom of the frame is equipped with discharge bucket, is equipped with stirring rod, institute in the destemming cylinder It states stirring rod both ends to be rotatablely connected on the rack, the stirring rod is passed through material bin, and driving stirring rod is equipped in the rack With the driving mechanism of destemming cylinder rotation, the rack is equipped with the shield covered at the top of destemming cylinder, sets in the driving mechanism Have a driving gear, the destemming cylinder is equipped with driven gear engage with driving gear, be rotatably connected on the shield and The parallel rotating roller of destemming cylinder axis, the rotating roller lateral surface are equipped with the hairbrush contacted with destemming cylinder surface, the rotation The equipment gear engaged with driven gear is fixed on roller.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, driving mechanism drives destemming cylinder to rotate by driving gear, due to rotating roller Equipment gear is engaged with driven gear, to drive rotating roller to be rotated while destemming cylinder rotates, so that hairbrush can remove Stalk cylinder surface carries out brushing effect, so as to will effectively be stuck under the grape on destemming cylinder and grape pedicel brush, enables grape Further destemming work is carried out, the frequency for shutting down cleaning is effectively reduced.

Further, the equipment gear diameter is less than ring gear diameter.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that the rotation speed of rotating roller be made to be greater than the rotation speed of destemming cylinder, improve Hairbrush to destemming cylinder cleans efficiency with water.

Further, the shield bottom is equipped with convex block, and the rack is equipped with the groove being clamped with convex block.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the mating of convex block and groove, consolidating for shield is effectively raised Determine effect, prevents shield from skidding.

Further, the destemming cylinder lateral surface is equipped with the plectrum of bolt shape, and the plectrum is contacted with hairbrush.

It drives plectrum to carry out stirring hairbrush during the rotation of destemming cylinder by using above-mentioned technical proposal, avoids Portugal Grape stalk is stuck in hairbrush.

Further, the shield bottom is equipped with rubber pad.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubber pad effectively plays the role of damping, and raising shield is fixed steady It is qualitative.

Further, handle is equipped at the top of the shield.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is convenient for taking off shield by handle people.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, the destemming work that will effectively the grape blocked under the grape brush blocked, be avoided to influence grape by the hairbrush of rotation Make；

2, it by the installation and removal of shield, is fixed and installs convenient for rotating roller, and cleared up convenient for hairbrush.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the present embodiment rack；

Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the present embodiment shield.

In figure, 1, rack；11, material bin；12, destemming cylinder；121, sieve pore；122, plectrum；13, destemming mouth；14, it discharges Bucket；15, stirring rod；16, driving mechanism；17, groove；2, shield；21, convex block；22, rubber pad；23, handle；3, driving tooth Wheel；31, driven gear；4, rotating roller；41, hairbrush；42, equipment gear.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

A kind of grape stem removing crusher, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including rack 1,1 one end of rack top are equipped with material bin 11, machine It is rotatably connected to destemming cylinder 12 along 1 length direction of rack in frame 1,1 other end of rack is equipped with destemming mouth 13, and 1 bottom of rack is equipped with Discharge bucket 14, destemming cylinder 12 is interior to be equipped with stirring rod 15, and 15 both ends of stirring rod are rotatably connected in rack 1, and stirring rod 15 is passed through Material bin 11, the interior driving mechanism 16 for being equipped with driving stirring rod 15 and destemming cylinder 12 and rotating of rack 1, driving mechanism 16 is driving electricity Machine, driving motor are equipped with driving gear 3, and destemming cylinder 12 is equipped with the driven gear 31 engaged with driving gear 3, driving motor It is also while by chain that stirring rod 15 provides power, thus a driving motor energy outside being driven for destemming cylinder 12 Complete driving work, the effective cost for reducing equipment.

As shown in Figure 3,4, rack 1 is equipped with the shield 2 for covering on 12 top of destemming cylinder, and shield 2 is effectively covered and removed Obstruct cylinder 12, effectively prevent grape juice from splashing, and avoid generating safety accident, 2 bottom of shield is equipped with convex block 21, rack 1 It is equipped with the groove 17 that is clamped with convex block 21, by the mating of convex block 21 and groove 17, effectively raises shield 2 Fixed effect prevents shield 2 from skidding, and 2 bottom of shield is equipped with rubber pad 22, and rubber pad 22 effectively plays the work of damping With, the fixed stability of raising shield 2, and the sealing effect between shield 2 and rack 1 is also improved, prevent grape juice It is flowed out between shield 2 and rack 1, handle 23 is equipped at the top of shield 2, be convenient for taking shield 2 by 23 people of handle Get off.

As shown in Figure 2,3, during grape stem removing, the grape cluster cleaned up is poured into material bin 11 first, The driving effect that stirring rod 15 is driven motor generates rotation, to be conveyed by the stirring rod 15 for being located at 14 position of discharge bucket Effect, grape is delivered in destemming cylinder 12, since destemming cylinder 12 is also attached with driving motor, so that destemming cylinder 12 also produces It is raw to rotate, the sieve pore 121 largely passed through for grape is distributed in destemming cylinder 12, grape cluster rolls in destemming cylinder 12, rotation Stirring rod 15 hit grape, so that grape is fallen off from grape pedicel, grape falls on discharge bucket 14 from sieve pore 121 and received Collection, grape pedicel are leaked out by the conveying effect that continues of stirring rod 15 from destemming mouth 13, and the destemming work of grape is completed.

As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, the rotating roller 4 parallel with 12 axis of destemming cylinder, rotating roller 4 are rotatably connected on shield 2 Lateral surface is equipped with the hairbrush 41 contacted with 12 surface of destemming cylinder, is fixed with the auxiliary engaged with driven gear 31 in rotating roller 4 Gear 42, driving motor by driving gear 3 drive destemming cylinder 12 rotate while by equipment gear 42 drive rotating roller 4 into Row rotation, so that hairbrush 41 can carry out brushing effect on 12 surface of destemming cylinder, so as to will effectively be stuck on destemming cylinder 12 Under grape and grape pedicel brush, so that grape is carried out further destemming work by agitating plate, effectively avoid grape long-term It is stuck on sieve pore 121, influences sieve pore 121 and normally worked, effectively reduce the frequency for shutting down cleaning.

As shown in Figure 2,3,12 lateral surface of destemming cylinder is equipped with the plectrum 122 of bolt shape, and plectrum 122 is contacted with hairbrush 41, During destemming cylinder 12 rotates, plectrum 122 is driven to carry out stirring hairbrush 41, Grape Skin or the Portugal of 41 the inside of hairbrush will be stuck in Grape stalk is transferred to, and is improved the cleaning to hairbrush 41 and is acted on, carries out cleaning work with water convenient for hairbrush 41.

As shown in Figure 2,4,42 diameter of equipment gear is less than 31 diameter of driven gear, to make the rotation speed of rotating roller 4 Greater than the rotation speed of destemming cylinder 12, it is that rotating roller 4 and destemming cylinder 12 have biggish speed difference, improves hairbrush 41 to destemming cylinder 12 clean efficiency with water, to improve the effect of cleaning with water to destemming cylinder 12, reduce the time that grape blocks.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of grape stem removing crusher, including rack (1), rack (1) one end top is equipped with material bin (11), the machine It being rotatably connected to destemming cylinder (12) in frame (1) along rack (1) length direction, rack (1) other end is equipped with destemming mouth (13), Rack (1) bottom is equipped with discharge bucket (14), is equipped with stirring rod (15) in the destemming cylinder (12), the stirring rod (15) two End is rotatably connected on rack (1), and the stirring rod (15) is passed through material bin (11), and driving is equipped in the rack (1) and is stirred The driving mechanism (16) of bar (15) and destemming cylinder (12) rotation is mixed, the rack (1) is equipped with and covers at the top of destemming cylinder (12) Shield (2), it is characterized in that: the driving mechanism (16) is equipped with driving gear (3), the destemming cylinder (12) is equipped with and master The driven gear (31) of moving gear (3) engagement is rotatably connected to turn parallel with destemming cylinder (12) axis on the shield (2) Dynamic roller (4), rotating roller (4) lateral surface are equipped with the hairbrush (41) contacted with destemming cylinder (12) surface, the rotating roller (4) On be fixed with the equipment gear (42) engaged with driven gear (31).

2. a kind of grape stem removing crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the equipment gear (42) diameter is less than Driven gear (31) diameter.

3. a kind of grape stem removing crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shield (2) bottom is equipped with convex Block (21), the rack (1) are equipped with the groove (17) being clamped with convex block (21).

4. a kind of grape stem removing crusher according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the destemming cylinder (12) lateral surface is equipped with The plectrum (122) of bolt shape, the plectrum (122) contact with hairbrush (41).

5. a kind of grape stem removing crusher according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the shield (2) bottom is equipped with rubber Rubber mat (22).

6. a kind of grape stem removing crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being equipped with handle at the top of the shield (2) Hand (23).