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CN209240805U - Amphibian - Google Patents

Amphibian Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209240805U
CN209240805U CN201822076948.1U CN201822076948U CN209240805U CN 209240805 U CN209240805 U CN 209240805U CN 201822076948 U CN201822076948 U CN 201822076948U CN 209240805 U CN209240805 U CN 209240805U
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China
Prior art keywords
floating body
floating
wheel
shaft
seat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822076948.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓峰
朱方涛
袁亦泽
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Publication of CN209240805U publication Critical patent/CN209240805U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种水陆两用自行车,包括车架、前叉、前轮、后轮、前轮轴、后轮轴、左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体、浮座、连接件、连接轴,所述前轮和后轮均装有打水板;所述浮座上装有两个可旋转的卡杆和一个铁片;所述浮座有四个;所述连接件有四个;所述连接轴有四个;所述左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体分别装有一个磁铁,四者均可绕各自的连接轴转动;本实用新型的优点在于有水陆两种骑行形态,既不用麻烦地拆卸拼装部件,又有灵活性,体积小且外形美观。

The utility model discloses an amphibious bicycle, which comprises a vehicle frame, a front fork, a front wheel, a rear wheel, a front wheel shaft, a rear wheel shaft, a left front floating body, a right front floating body, a left rear floating body, a right rear floating body, a floating seat and a connecting piece , connecting shaft, the front wheel and the rear wheel are equipped with water-beating boards; two rotatable clamping rods and an iron sheet are installed on the floating seat; there are four floating seats; There are four connecting shafts; the left front floating body, the right front floating body, the left rear floating body, and the right rear floating body are equipped with a magnet respectively, and all of them can rotate around their respective connecting shafts; Two riding modes, not only need to disassemble the assembly parts troublesomely, but also have flexibility, small size and beautiful appearance.

Description

水陆两用自行车Amphibian

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水陆两用交通运输工具领域,具体涉及一种使用方便的水陆两用自行车。The utility model relates to the field of amphibious transportation tools, in particular to a convenient amphibious bicycle.

背景技术Background technique

自行车又称为脚踏车,以脚踩踏板为动力,是绿色环保的交通工具。自行车是一个传统产业,具有一百多年的历史,一直以来,自行车都是在陆地上行走,富有创造力的人们提出了自行车在水上行走的想法,然而目前的水陆两用自行车大多结构复杂,体积大,并不便于在陆地上行走,并且不美观,即使采用分体式的水陆两用自行车,其拆卸组装过程也比较麻烦,失去了自行车原本简单方便的意义。Bicycles, also known as bicycles, are powered by pedals and are green and environmentally friendly means of transportation. Bicycles are a traditional industry with a history of more than 100 years. Bicycles have been walking on land for a long time. Creative people have proposed the idea of bicycles walking on water. However, most of the current amphibious bicycles have complex structures. The volume is large, it is not convenient to walk on land, and it is not beautiful. Even if a split-type amphibious bicycle is adopted, the disassembly and assembly process is relatively troublesome, and the original simple and convenient meaning of the bicycle is lost.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在提供一种水陆两用自行车,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model aims to provide an amphibious bicycle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型水陆两用自行车包括车架、前叉、前轮、后轮、前轮轴、后轮轴、左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体、浮座、连接件、连接轴。The utility model amphibious bicycle comprises a vehicle frame, a front fork, a front wheel, a rear wheel, a front wheel shaft, a rear wheel shaft, a left front floating body, a right front floating body, a left rear floating body, a right rear floating body, a floating seat, a connector, and a connecting shaft.

所述前轮和后轮均装有长方形的打水板;所述前轮通过前轮轴和前叉相连,所述前叉和车架相连;所述后轮通过后轮轴和车架相连;所述前轮轴和后轮轴两端均为浮座提供安装位置;所述浮座安装有两个可旋转的卡杆和一个铁片;所述浮座共有四个,分别对称安装于前轮轴两端和后轮轴两端;所述连接件有四个;所述连接轴有四个;所述左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体均安装有磁铁;所述左前浮体和连接件通过连接轴与装在前轮轴左侧的浮座相连;所述右前浮体和连接件通过连接轴与装在前轮轴右侧的浮座相连;所述左后浮体和连接件通过连接轴与装在后轮轴左侧的浮座相连;所述右后浮体和连接件通过连接轴与装在后轮轴右侧的浮座相连;所述左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体均可绕各自的连接轴转动。The front wheel and the rear wheel are equipped with a rectangular water kicking board; the front wheel is connected to the front fork through the front wheel shaft, and the front fork is connected to the vehicle frame; the rear wheel is connected to the vehicle frame through the rear wheel shaft; Both ends of the front axle and the rear axle are provided with floating seats; the floating seat is equipped with two rotatable clamping rods and an iron piece; there are four floating seats, which are symmetrically installed at both ends of the front axle There are four connecting parts; there are four connecting shafts; the left front floating body, the right front floating body, the left rear floating body and the right rear floating body are all equipped with magnets; the left front floating body and the connecting parts pass through The connecting shaft is connected with the floating seat installed on the left side of the front axle; the right front floating body and the connecting piece are connected with the floating seat installed on the right side of the front axle through the connecting shaft; The floating seat on the left side of the rear axle is connected; the right rear floating body and the connector are connected with the floating seat installed on the right side of the rear axle through a connecting shaft; the left front floating body, the right front floating body, the left rear floating body and the right rear floating body can all be wound The respective connecting shaft rotates.

优选的,所述浮座、左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体均采用EVA材料,不仅减轻重量,还能提供足够大的浮力。Preferably, the floating seat, the left front floating body, the right front floating body, the left rear floating body and the right rear floating body are all made of EVA material, which not only reduces weight, but also provides sufficient buoyancy.

本实用新型在陆地上行驶时,前后左右的浮体均收起,与传统自行车比,体积并未增加太多,不会影响正常骑行,灵活度依旧很高,且其收起的前后浮体造型炫酷美观;在水中骑行时,前后左右的浮体展开,浮水面积大,受力均衡,保证了骑行的稳定性,真正做到了在陆地和水上骑行轻松转换,方便快捷。When the utility model is driving on land, the front, rear, left, and right floating bodies are all stowed away. Compared with the traditional bicycle, the volume does not increase too much, which will not affect normal riding, and the flexibility is still very high, and the shape of the stowed front and rear floating bodies Cool and beautiful; when riding in water, the front, rear, left and right floating bodies are unfolded, the floating area is large, and the force is balanced, which ensures the stability of riding, and it is really easy to switch between riding on land and on water, which is convenient and fast.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的水陆两用自行车水上行驶时的整体示意图。Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of the amphibious bicycle of the present invention when traveling on water.

图2为本实用新型的水陆两用自行车的右后浮体与浮座的爆炸图。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the right rear floating body and the floating seat of the amphibious bicycle of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的水陆两用自行车的右前浮体与浮座的爆炸图。Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the right front floating body and the floating seat of the amphibious bicycle of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型的水陆两用自行车陆地行驶时的整体示意图。Fig. 4 is an overall schematic diagram of the amphibious bicycle of the present invention when running on land.

其中,1-后轮、2-打水板、3-车架、4-左前浮体、5-前叉、6-前轮、7-前轮轴、8-铁片、9-右前浮体、10-卡杆、11-磁铁、12-右后浮体、13-左后浮体、14-浮座、15-后轮轴、16-连接件、17-连接轴。Among them, 1-rear wheel, 2-water board, 3-frame, 4-left front floating body, 5-front fork, 6-front wheel, 7-front axle, 8-iron sheet, 9-right front floating body, 10- Bar, 11-magnet, 12-right rear floating body, 13-left rear floating body, 14-floating seat, 15-rear axle, 16-connector, 17-connecting shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本实用新型作详细阐述。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,水陆两用自行车的前轮6和后轮1均装有长方形的打水板2,打水板2既能支撑水陆两用自行车在陆地上行走,又能在水中打水产生推力。车架3与前叉5连接,前叉5和前轮6通过前轮轴7连接,后轮1和车架3通过后轮轴15连接;前轮轴7和后轮轴15的两端均为浮座14提供安装位置;浮座14安装有两个可旋转的卡杆10和一个铁片8;浮座14共有四个,分别对称安装在前轮轴7两端和后轮轴15两端;左前浮体4、右前浮体9、左后浮体13、右后浮体12上都分别装有磁铁11;连接件16和连接轴17各有四个;右后浮体12和浮座14的装配关系结合图2阐述,连接件16的圆柱端插入右后浮体12中,连接件16的轴孔端置于浮座14的中间,连接轴17分别穿过浮体14、右后浮体12以及连接件16的孔将三者连接;由于是对称安装,左后浮体13和浮座14的装配关系与上述关系相同;右前浮体9和浮座14的装配关系结合图3阐述,连接件16的圆柱端插入右前浮体9中,连接件16的轴孔端置于浮座14的中间,连接轴17分别穿过浮体14、右前浮体9以及连接件16的孔将三者连接;由于是对称安装,左前浮体4和浮座14的装配关系与上述关系相同;左前浮体4、右前浮体9、左后浮体13、右后浮体12均可绕各自的连接轴17转动。As shown in Figure 1, the front wheel 6 and the rear wheel 1 of the amphibious bicycle are equipped with a rectangular water kicking board 2, which can not only support the amphibious bicycle to walk on land, but also fetch water in the water. Generate thrust. Vehicle frame 3 is connected with front fork 5, and front fork 5 and front wheel 6 are connected by front axle 7, and rear wheel 1 and vehicle frame 3 are connected by rear axle 15; Both ends of front axle 7 and rear axle 15 are floating seats 14 The installation position is provided; the floating seat 14 is equipped with two rotatable clamp bars 10 and an iron sheet 8; there are four floating seats 14, which are respectively symmetrically installed at both ends of the front axle 7 and the two ends of the rear axle 15; the left front floating body 4, The right front floating body 9, the left rear floating body 13, and the right rear floating body 12 are equipped with magnets 11 respectively; there are four connectors 16 and connecting shafts 17; the assembly relationship of the right rear floating body 12 and the floating seat 14 is explained in conjunction with Fig. The cylindrical end of the piece 16 is inserted into the right rear floating body 12, the shaft hole end of the connecting piece 16 is placed in the middle of the floating seat 14, and the connecting shaft 17 passes through the floating body 14, the right rear floating body 12 and the hole of the connecting piece 16 respectively to connect the three ;Because it is installed symmetrically, the assembly relationship of the left rear floating body 13 and the floating seat 14 is the same as the above-mentioned relationship; the assembly relationship of the right front floating body 9 and the floating seat 14 is set forth in conjunction with Fig. The shaft hole end of piece 16 is placed in the middle of floating seat 14, and connecting shaft 17 passes through floating body 14, right front floating body 9 and the hole of connecting piece 16 respectively to connect the three; Assembly relation is identical with above-mentioned relation; Left front floating body 4, right front floating body 9, left rear floating body 13, right rear floating body 12 all can rotate around connecting shaft 17 respectively.

如图4所示,当每个浮座14上的卡杆10均旋转至与后轮轴15垂直的方向时,左前浮体4、右前浮体9、左后浮体13、右后浮体12均能绕着各自的连接轴17从水平面向上旋转并通过各自的磁铁11与各自浮座14上的铁片8吸附,从而保持水陆两用自行车在陆地上行驶的形态,其体型小,不影响正常行驶,且美观帅气。As shown in Figure 4, when the clamping rod 10 on each floating seat 14 was rotated to the direction perpendicular to the rear wheel shaft 15, the left front floating body 4, the right front floating body 9, the left rear floating body 13, and the right rear floating body 12 could all go around Respective connecting shafts 17 rotate upwards from the horizontal plane and are adsorbed by respective magnets 11 and iron sheets 8 on respective floating seats 14, so as to keep the form of the amphibious bicycle traveling on land. Its size is small and does not affect normal driving, and Beautiful and handsome.

如图1所示,当每个浮座14上的卡杆10均旋转至与后轮轴15平行的方向时,左前浮体4、右前浮体9、左后浮体13、右后浮体12均在所有对应浮座14和卡杆10的作用下处于水平位置,从而保持水陆两用自行车在水上行驶的形态,操作简单快捷。As shown in Figure 1, when the clamping rod 10 on each floating seat 14 was rotated to the direction parallel to the rear wheel shaft 15, the left front floating body 4, the right front floating body 9, the left rear floating body 13, and the right rear floating body 12 were all in all corresponding positions. Under the action of the floating seat 14 and the clamping rod 10, it is in a horizontal position, thereby maintaining the shape of the amphibious bicycle running on water, and the operation is simple and fast.

作为本实用新型的一优化方案,浮座14、左前浮体4、右前浮体9、左后浮体13、右后浮体12均采用EVA材料,不仅减轻重量,还能提供足够大的浮力。As an optimization scheme of the utility model, the floating seat 14, the left front floating body 4, the right front floating body 9, the left rear floating body 13, and the right rear floating body 12 are all made of EVA material, which not only reduces weight, but also provides sufficient buoyancy.

Claims (2)

1.一种水陆两用自行车,包括车架、前叉、前轮、后轮、前轮轴、后轮轴、左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体、浮座、连接件、连接轴,其特征在于:所述前轮和后轮均装有长方形的打水板;所述前轮通过前轮轴和前叉相连,所述前叉和车架相连;所述后轮通过后轮轴和车架相连;所述前轮轴和后轮轴两端均为浮座提供安装位置;所述浮座安装有两个可旋转的卡杆和一个铁片;所述浮座共有四个,分别对称安装于前轮轴两端和后轮轴两端;所述连接件有四个;所述连接轴有四个;所述左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体均安装有磁铁;所述左前浮体和连接件通过连接轴与装在前轮轴左侧的浮座相连;所述右前浮体和连接件通过连接轴与装在前轮轴右侧的浮座相连;所述左后浮体和连接件通过连接轴与装在后轮轴左侧的浮座相连;所述右后浮体和连接件通过连接轴与装在后轮轴右侧的浮座相连;所述左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体均可绕各自的连接轴转动。1. An amphibious bicycle, comprising a vehicle frame, a front fork, a front wheel, a rear wheel, a front wheel shaft, a rear wheel shaft, a left front floating body, a right front floating body, a left rear floating body, a right rear floating body, a floating seat, a connector, and a connecting shaft , it is characterized in that: the front wheel and the rear wheel are equipped with rectangular water-beating boards; the front wheel is connected to the front fork through the front wheel shaft, and the front fork is connected to the vehicle frame; the rear wheel is connected to the front wheel through the rear wheel shaft and The frame is connected; both ends of the front axle and the rear axle provide installation positions for the floating seat; the floating seat is equipped with two rotatable clamping rods and an iron piece; there are four floating seats, which are symmetrically installed At both ends of the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft; there are four connecting parts; there are four connecting shafts; the left front floating body, the right front floating body, the left rear floating body, and the right rear floating body are all equipped with magnets; The floating body and connecting piece are connected with the floating seat installed on the left side of the front axle through the connecting shaft; the right front floating body and connecting piece are connected with the floating seat installed on the right side of the front axle through the connecting shaft; the left rear floating body and connecting piece are connected through The connecting shaft is connected with the floating seat installed on the left side of the rear wheel axle; the right rear floating body and the connecting piece are connected with the floating seat installed on the right side of the rear wheel axle through the connecting shaft; the left front floating body, the right front floating body, the left rear floating body, the right The rear floating bodies all can rotate around respective connecting shafts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水陆两用自行车,其特征在于:所述浮座、左前浮体、右前浮体、左后浮体、右后浮体均采用EVA材料,不仅减轻重量,还能提供足够大的浮力。2. The amphibious bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating seat, the left front floating body, the right front floating body, the left rear floating body, and the right rear floating body are all made of EVA material, which not only reduces weight, but also provides Sufficient buoyancy.
CN201822076948.1U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Amphibian Expired - Fee Related CN209240805U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822076948.1U CN209240805U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Amphibian

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CN201822076948.1U CN209240805U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Amphibian

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110682751B (en) * 2019-10-17 2022-07-15 哈尔滨工程大学 A mechanism for assisting aircraft gliding on water and land based on the principle of water-drifting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110682751B (en) * 2019-10-17 2022-07-15 哈尔滨工程大学 A mechanism for assisting aircraft gliding on water and land based on the principle of water-drifting

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Granted publication date: 20190813

Termination date: 20191211