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CN209104234U - Battery modules - Google Patents

Battery modules Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209104234U
CN209104234U CN201822246104.7U CN201822246104U CN209104234U CN 209104234 U CN209104234 U CN 209104234U CN 201822246104 U CN201822246104 U CN 201822246104U CN 209104234 U CN209104234 U CN 209104234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery modules
connector
battery
thermal shock
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201822246104.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈少镇
苏立擂
曹根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822246104.7U priority Critical patent/CN209104234U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of battery modules comprising: multiple batteries arrange along its length;Connector is set to the end of multiple batteries along its length;Thermal shock plate, as battery modules upper cover and be set to the tops of multiple batteries, thermal shock plate posts and fixes the top for being connected to connector.In the battery modules of the utility model, the thermal shock plate of upper cover as battery modules is bonded fixation with the connector for being set to the end of multiple batteries along its length, reduce height of the thermal shock plate of the upper cover as battery modules apart from multiple batteries, effectively heat when battery failure is prevented especially up to spread toward surrounding, to effectively prevent thermal diffusion.

Description

Battery modules
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of batteries more particularly to a kind of battery modules.
Background technique
The battery pack of electric car is all placed on automobile chassis position, and driver is normally at the top of battery pack.Cause For the chemical discharge performance of battery, it is necessary to consider the safety for guaranteeing personnel in the event of failure.Therefore it is required that entire battery pack There must be the ability of certain anti-thermal diffusion.Most design at present is all the anti-thermal expansion of upper interior surface installation in battery modules Dissipate material layer.This will lead to following unfavorable factor: battery modules upper cover is very big, and the heat-barrier material of installation is fixed difficult.Such as Fruit thermal insulation layer is thicker, then thermal insulation layer is very heavy, needs many fixing bolts;If thermal insulation layer is relatively thin, rigidity is very low, can generate It shakes.The purpose of anti-thermal diffusion be battery failure (high temperature and high pressure gas that i.e. inside battery generates break through battery case and from electricity Discharged in pond) when, the heat that thermal insulation layer can effectively prevent the gas released is spread toward surrounding especially top;However battery mould The upper cover of group has a Duan Gaodu apart from battery, and the thermal insulation layer for being mounted on the upper cover of battery modules cannot highly effective prevention thermal expansion It dissipates.And thermal protection has also been made in the position for not needing thermal protection very much, wastes material, causes increased costs.
Utility model content
In view of the existing technical defect, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of battery modules, can drop Height of the upper cover of low battery modules apart from battery effectively prevents thermal diffusion when battery failure.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of battery modules comprising: multiple batteries, along length Direction arrangement;Connector is set to the end of multiple batteries along its length;Thermal shock plate, the upper cover as battery modules And it is set to the top of multiple batteries, thermal shock plate posts and fixes the top for being connected to connector.
In one embodiment, thermal shock plate is homogeneous plate.
In one embodiment, homogeneous plate is selected from micarex.
In one embodiment, battery modules further include end plate, are set to the end of the length direction of multiple batteries, connector It is fixedly connected with corresponding end plate.
In one embodiment, thermal shock plate is the tabular that upper and lower surface is plane.
In one embodiment, thermal shock plate is provided in position corresponding with connector along short transverse perforative first Mounting hole;The second mounting hole corresponding with each first mounting hole is provided on each connector;Battery modules further include fastener, tightly Firmware passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole so that thermal shock plate to be fixedly secured to one another with connector.
In one embodiment, thermal shock plate has main part and protruding portion, and main part at least covers the multiple battery Top, end of the protruding parts in main part along its length, protruding portion protrudes outward along its length, and the first mounting hole is set It is placed in protruding portion.
In one embodiment, notch is formed in end along its length between main part and protruding portion;Connector one Output stage pedestal is formed, the multiple battery is electrically connected and is connected with output stage, and output stage exposes in notch section, simultaneously It is fixed on output stage pedestal.
In one embodiment, connector is insulated connecting piece;End plate is metal end plate.
In one embodiment, battery modules further include band, are arranged and tighten in end plate, connector and the multiple electricity The periphery in pond.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
In the battery modules of the utility model, the thermal shock plate of the upper cover as battery modules and it is set to multiple electricity The connector of the end of pond along its length, which is bonded, to be fixed, and reduces the thermal shock plate of the upper cover as battery modules apart from multiple The height of battery effectively prevents heat when battery failure from especially up spreading toward surrounding, to effectively prevent thermal diffusion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the battery modules of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the battery modules of Fig. 1, and wherein band is not shown.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the battery modules of Fig. 1, and end plates are not shown.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the part building block of the battery modules of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the thermal shock plate of the battery modules of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the thermal shock plate of the battery modules of Fig. 5.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1 battery, 32 main part
11 pole, 33 protruding portion
12 explosion-proof valve, 4 end plate
13 shell, 5 fastener
14 top cover, 6 band
2 connector G notches
21 second mounting hole O output stages
22 output stage pedestal L length directions
3 thermal shock plate W width directions
31 first mounting hole H short transverses
Specific embodiment
Attached drawing shows the embodiments of the present invention, and will be appreciated that the disclosed embodiments are only that this is practical new The example of type, the utility model can be implemented in a variety of manners, and therefore, detail disclosed herein, which should not be construed, to be limited System, but only as the basis of claim and as the basis of representative for instructing those of ordinary skill in the art with various Mode implements the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the battery modules of the utility model.Fig. 2 is the side view of the battery modules of Fig. 1, wherein band It is not shown.Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the battery modules of Fig. 1, and end plates are not shown.Fig. 4 is the part of the battery modules of Fig. 1 The perspective view of building block.Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the thermal shock plate of the battery modules of the utility model.Fig. 6 is the battery of Fig. 5 The top view of the thermal shock plate of mould group.
The battery modules of the utility model include: multiple batteries 1, and L is arranged along its length;Connector 2 is set to multiple The end of the L along its length of battery 1;Thermal shock plate 3, as battery modules upper cover and be set to the tops of multiple batteries 1, Thermal shock plate 3 posts and fixes the top for being connected to connector 2.Battery modules further include: end plate 4 is set to multiple batteries 1 Length direction L end, connector 2 is fixedly connected with corresponding end plate 4;Band 6 is arranged and tightens in end plate 4, connector 2 and the multiple battery 1 periphery.
In the battery modules of the utility model, the thermal shock plate 3 of the upper cover as battery modules be set to it is multiple Battery 1 along its length the end of L connector 2 be bonded fix, reduce as battery modules upper cover thermal shock plate 3 away from Height from multiple batteries 1 effectively prevents heat when battery failure from especially up spreading toward surrounding, to effectively prevent thermal expansion It dissipates.
Battery 1 can be hard shell battery (or being pot battery) or soft-package battery (or being pouch-type battery), hard shell battery Including electrode assembly (not shown), pole 11, explosion-proof valve 12, shell 13 and top cover 14.Accommodating chamber is formed inside shell 13, with Accommodate electrod component and electrolyte.Electrode assembly include positive plate, negative electrode tab and by positive plate and negative electrode tab be spaced apart every From film.Electrode assembly can be by positive plate, negative electrode tab and isolation film coiling and molding or by positive plate, negative electrode tab and isolation film Stacking molding.Positive plate, negative electrode tab include the active material layer of collector and setting on a current collector.Soft-package battery includes making For the packaging bag (such as being formed by aluminum plastic film) of battery case, electrode assembly (with hard shell battery constitute and form it is similar) and Tab.A part of tab is encapsulated in packaging bag and another part extends packaging bag.Tab can directly be formed by pole piece Or using independent conductive material and it is electrically connected to collector.
Connector 2 is insulated connecting piece, concretely plastic fastening, to mitigate the weight of battery modules.
The interval W is arranged connector 2 in the width direction, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, in order to make thermal shock plate 3 and connector 2 It securely and firmly fixes, is each provided with two connectors 2 at the both ends of multiple batteries 1 L along its length, two connector 2 In the both ends of multiple batteries 1 W in the width direction.
Thermal shock plate 3 has heat-blocking action, can stop the thermal diffusion of battery 1, generate within the 1 inside short time of battery High-temperature gas break through battery case (by taking hard shell battery as an example, breaking through the explosion-proof valve 12 of hard shell battery) after, high temperature can be resisted The thermal shock of gas.Thermal shock plate 3 is homogeneous plate, light as battery modules weight of upper cover compared with the upper cover of metal material, Reduce the quantity for the component being fixedly connected between thermal shock plate 3 and connector 2, additionally it is possible to heat concentration be avoided to cause solar heat protection Shock plate 3 fails.Preferably, thermal shock plate 3 is selected from micarex, can be thermally shielded very well, and the fusing point of micarex is high, The thermal shock of the high-temperature gas generated inside battery 1 can be resisted.Thermal shock plate 3 is the plate that upper and lower surface is plane Shape avoids generation heat is concentrated or stress is concentrated in concavo-convex position from leading to heat-insulated failure, can reinforce preventing without any concaveconvex structure The heat-insulating capability of thermal shock plate 3.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, thermal shock plate 3 have main part 32 and protruding portion 33, and main part 32 at least covers institute State the top of multiple batteries 1, protruding portion 33 is located at the end of the L along its length of main part 32, protruding portion 33 along its length L to Outer protrusion, the first mounting hole 31 are set to protruding portion 33.Thus thermal shock plate 3 takes up space and 1 dual-purpose of end plate 4 and battery Space has suitability, can effectively save space and material, reduce cost.
Thermal shock plate 3 is bonded fixation with connector 2, and thermal shock plate 3 is avoided to generate shaking.Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Shown, thermal shock plate 3 is provided in position corresponding with connector 2 along perforative first mounting hole 31 of short transverse L, is respectively connected Second mounting hole 21 corresponding with each first mounting hole 31 is provided on fitting 2.Battery modules further include fastener 5, fastener 5 Across the first mounting hole 31 and the second mounting hole 21 thermal shock plate 3 and connector 2 to be fixedly secured to one another.Fastener 5 can For rivet, pin or fastener nail, for the material property of the micarex as thermal shock plate 3, micarex is fragile material, excellent Card selection clasp nail is fixedly connected, to guarantee the intensity of micarex.Thermal shock plate 3 can also be solid by gluing with connector 2 Fixed connection.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, at the end of L along its length between the main part 32 and protruding portion 33 of thermal shock plate 3 Portion forms notch G, for avoiding other components for needing to expose, to avoid interference.Such as evacuation is for the defeated of 1 electrical connection of battery Grade O out.Integrally formed with output stage pedestal 22, the multiple battery 1 is electrically connected and is connected with output stage O connector 2, Output stage O exposes in notch section G and is fixed on output stage pedestal 22.Wherein, Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are shown as preventing Two different embodiments of thermal shock plate 3.End plate 4 is metal end plate, preferably aluminium alloy end plate, to mitigate the weight of battery modules Amount.
Detailed description describes multiple exemplary embodiments above, but is not intended to be limited to clearly disclosed combination herein. Therefore, unless otherwise indicated, various features disclosed herein can be combined and be formed and not shown for clarity and Multiple other combinations out.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of battery modules, comprising:
Multiple batteries (1), (L) is arranged along its length;
Connector (2) is set to the end of multiple batteries (1) (L) along its length;
Thermal shock plate (3), as battery modules upper cover and be set to the top of multiple batteries (1), thermal shock plate (3) patch Merge the top for being fixedly connected on connector (2).
2. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that thermal shock plate (3) is homogeneous plate.
3. battery modules according to claim 2, which is characterized in that homogeneous plate is selected from micarex.
4. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that battery modules further include: end plate (4) is set to more The end of the length direction (L) of a battery (1), connector (2) are fixedly connected with corresponding end plate (4).
5. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that thermal shock plate (3) is that upper and lower surface is plane Tabular.
6. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that thermal shock plate (3) is corresponding with connector (2) Position is provided with along perforative first mounting hole (31) of short transverse (L);
The second mounting hole (21) corresponding with each first mounting hole (31) is provided on each connector (2);
Battery modules further include fastener (5), and fastener (5) passes through the first mounting hole (31) and the second mounting hole (21) will prevent Thermal shock plate (3) is fixedly secured to one another with connector (2).
7. battery modules according to claim 6, which is characterized in that thermal shock plate (3) has main part (32) and prominent Portion (33) out, main part (32) at least cover the top of the multiple battery (1), and protruding portion (33) is located at main part (32) along length The end of direction (L) is spent, protruding portion (33) protrudes outward along its length (L), and the first mounting hole (31) is set to protruding portion (33)。
8. battery modules according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
Along its length, the end of (L) forms notch (G) between main part (32) and protruding portion (33);
Connector (2) is electrically connected integrally formed with output stage pedestal (22), the multiple battery (1) and is connected with output Pole (O), output stage (O) expose in notch section (G) and are fixed on output stage pedestal (22).
9. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that connector (2) is insulated connecting piece;End plate (4) is Metal end plate.
10. battery modules according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Battery modules further include band (6), are arranged and tighten in end plate (4), connector (2) and the multiple battery (1) Periphery.
CN201822246104.7U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Battery modules Active CN209104234U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822246104.7U CN209104234U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Battery modules

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822246104.7U CN209104234U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Battery modules

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209104234U true CN209104234U (en) 2019-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822246104.7U Active CN209104234U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Battery modules

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209104234U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021068709A1 (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-15 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Fireproof member, battery pack, and device using batteries as power source
US12230826B2 (en) 2022-03-23 2025-02-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Methods for assembling traction battery packs
US12275298B2 (en) 2022-03-23 2025-04-15 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Traction battery packs with cell-to-pack battery systems housed within irregularly shaped enclosures

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021068709A1 (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-15 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Fireproof member, battery pack, and device using batteries as power source
US20220231370A1 (en) * 2019-10-10 2022-07-21 Contemporary Aperex Technology Co., Limited Fireproof component, battery pack, and device using battery as power supply
JP2022551295A (en) * 2019-10-10 2022-12-08 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司 Fire prevention materials, battery packs, and devices that use batteries as power sources
JP7386338B2 (en) 2019-10-10 2023-11-24 寧徳時代新能源科技股▲分▼有限公司 Fire protection materials, battery packs, and devices that use batteries as a power source
US12107288B2 (en) * 2019-10-10 2024-10-01 Contemporary Amperex Technology (Hong Kong) Limited Fireproof component, battery pack, and device using battery as power supply
US12230826B2 (en) 2022-03-23 2025-02-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Methods for assembling traction battery packs
US12275298B2 (en) 2022-03-23 2025-04-15 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Traction battery packs with cell-to-pack battery systems housed within irregularly shaped enclosures

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