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CN208798168U - A kind of earphone - Google Patents

A kind of earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208798168U
CN208798168U CN201821931745.XU CN201821931745U CN208798168U CN 208798168 U CN208798168 U CN 208798168U CN 201821931745 U CN201821931745 U CN 201821931745U CN 208798168 U CN208798168 U CN 208798168U
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China
Prior art keywords
earphone
sensor
processor
wearing state
jogging
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CN201821931745.XU
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赵祥军
吕宗超
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of earphones, are related to technical field of electronic equipment, solve the problems, such as that earphone power consumption caused by the wearing state detection inaccuracy of earphone in the prior art increases.The earphone includes: light sensor, jogging sensor and processor;Wherein, processor is connected with light sensor and jogging sensor, for obtaining the data of light sensor and jogging sensor acquisition, and determines earphone wearing state according to data;Wherein, earphone wearing state is wearing state and non-wearing state;The earphone passes through light sensor and jogging sensor, the process for only carrying out wearing state detection by acceleration transducer in the prior art is changed, the reliability of test earphone wearing state is improved using the light characteristics and human body respiration feature that can more embody user's wearing state;It is conducive to light sensor and jogging sensor to improve the accuracy of earphone wearing state detection, and then reduces earphone power consumption.

Description

A kind of earphone
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a kind of earphone.
Background technique
Currently, the detection method about earphone wearing state, typically works as vestibule by acceleration transducer to determine The wearing state of machine.Specifically, acquiring data using acceleration transducer, judge whether current earphone is in quilt according to the data The state picked up then thinks that current earphone is in wearing state when judging that current earphone is in the state being lifted.It is examining It measures after earphone is in wearing state, the low-power consumption mode of earphone can be closed, into normal use module.It can be seen that existing The detection method of earphone wearing state, which passes through, judges whether current earphone is in the state being lifted and just directly determines current earphone Wearing state.But earphone is in and is lifted state, may be only that earphone is placed into caused by another place by user 's.That is, the detection method accuracy of current earphone wearing state is lower, while it will also result in the increasing of earphone power consumption Add.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of earphones, can be improved ear by light sensor and jogging sensor The accuracy of machine wearing state detection, and then reduce earphone power consumption.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of earphone, comprising: light sensor, jogging sensor And processor;Wherein, the processor is connected with the light sensor and the jogging sensor, for obtaining The data of light sensor and jogging sensor acquisition are stated, and determine earphone wearing state according to the data;Wherein, The earphone wearing state is wearing state and non-wearing state.
Optionally, the earphone further include: the MIC being connected with the processor.
Optionally, the earphone further include: the temperature sensor being connected with the processor.
Optionally, the light sensor, the jogging sensor and the temperature sensor are all set in the ear Machine and ear contacts side region.
Optionally, the temperature sensor is high-resolution temperature sensor.
Optionally, the earphone further include: the acceleration transducer being connected with the processor.
Optionally, the processor is Bluetooth control chip.
Optionally, the earphone further include: the tip parts for the wearing state being connected with the processor.
Optionally, the tip parts is voice prompting component.
Optionally, the earphone is wireless headset.
Earphone provided by the utility model, the earphone include: light sensor, jogging sensor and processor;Its In, processor is connected with light sensor and jogging sensor, adopts for obtaining light sensor and jogging sensor The data of collection, and earphone wearing state is determined according to data;Wherein, earphone wearing state does not wear for wearing state and shape State.
It is only passed in the prior art by acceleration as it can be seen that the earphone by light sensor and jogging sensor, changes Sensor carries out the process of wearing state detection, using the light characteristics and human body respiration feature that can more embody user's wearing state To improve the reliability of test earphone wearing state;It is conducive to light sensor and jogging sensor and wears shape to improve earphone The accuracy of state detection, and then reduce earphone power consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of earphone provided by the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Currently, only determining whether earphone is in the state being lifted by acceleration transducer in the related technology, to determine Whether earphone is in wearing state.It can be seen that under the resolution principle and wearing state of the wearing state of current earphone locating for earphone State feature correlation it is poor so that the detection accuracy of earphone wearing state is poor at present, after also having resulted in The increase of continuous earphone power consumption.The present embodiment is solved the above problems by light sensor and jogging sensor, is specifically please referred to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are the structural block diagram of earphone provided by the utility model embodiment;The earphone may include: light sensor 300, Jogging sensor 200 and processor 100;Wherein, processor 100 and light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 are homogeneous Even, the data acquired for obtaining light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200, and determine that earphone wears shape according to data State;Wherein, earphone wearing state is wearing state and non-wearing state.
The present embodiment is not defined the model of light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200, wherein light Sensor 300 specifically acquires light data, and jogging sensor 200 specifically acquires vibration frequency and Oscillation Amplitude data.With Family can select suitable light level according to factors such as the precision of the data of practically necessary acquisition, sensitivity level and costs Device 300 and jogging sensor 200.Further, the present embodiment does not limit light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 yet Particular number a light sensor 300 and a jogging sensor 200 are set in an earphone under normal circumstances ?.Certain user can be set according to actual needs multiple light sensors 300 and/or multiple jogging sensors 200.
The concrete model of processor 100 is not defined in the present embodiment, as long as having the place of data-handling capacity Manage device.User can be according to the volume of practical earphone, and data capability parameter actually required etc. selects suitably to handle Device.Such as processor 100 can be microcontroller (when earphone small volume), or the processor with communication function is (such as Bluetooth control chip or main micro control processing unit and Bluetooth communication chip are applicable to and extraneous progress data interaction Earphone).
Referring to FIG. 1, light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 are all connected with processor 100, so that place The available data acquired to light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 of device 100 are managed, and judge produce agaric according to data Machine wearing state.By not limiting the concrete model of processor 100 in this present embodiment, therefore restriction is not handled the present embodiment The specific connection relationship of device 100 and light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200, for example, processor by which pin with Light sensor 300 is connected, and is connected further through which pin with jogging sensor 200.It specifically can be with reference to selected specific The pin definitions of processor 100 can determine, or can be with reference in the prior art similar to the connection of sensor and processor Mode, as long as the data interaction between processor 100 and light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 may be implemented. Certain processor 100 is electrically connected with can be between light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200.Further, the present embodiment The mode for not getting the data that light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 acquire to processor 100 is defined, The execution program of the data of sensor can be obtained according to existing processor in the related technology.The present embodiment does not limit according to number yet It is judged that the specific implementation procedure of earphone wearing state, the specific procedure content that processor 100 executes can refer to existing out Processor is compared the specific execution program of judgement to the data of acquisition in the related technology.
It is only defined in the present embodiment and executes the device for needing to use during the detection of earphone wearing state in earphone, but It is that there is no limit earphone required device, this part of devices in the function of realization earphone itself to refer to related skill Art.Such as earphone may include the RF antenna circuit being connected with processor 100, the D/A converting circuit being connected with processor 100, The output blocks such as the chip of speech decoder and loudspeaker that are connected with processor 100, the voice outputs such as MIC component, lighting connect The components such as mouth, type-C interface and power supply.Specific connection relationship can refer to the structure of current wireless headset.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, earphone provided by the embodiment of the utility model passes through setting and processor in earphone Connected light sensor and jogging sensor, so that the earphone in the present embodiment changes only passes through acceleration in the prior art The process that sensor carries out wearing state detection is spent, using the light characteristics and human body respiration that can more embody user's wearing state Feature improves the reliability of test earphone wearing state;It is conducive to light sensor and jogging sensor to wear to improve earphone The accuracy of state-detection is worn, and then reduces earphone power consumption.
Based on the above embodiment, in the present embodiment in order to further increase the reliability of earphone wearing state detection and accurate Property, specifically referring to FIG. 1, the present embodiment can also include: the MIC400 being connected with processor.
The model of MIC400 is not limited in the present embodiment.Wherein, MIC400 is for collected sound signal data.User Suitable MIC400 can be selected according to factors such as the precision of the data of practically necessary acquisition, sensitivity level and costs.Into One step, the present embodiment do not limit the particular number of MIC400 yet, for example, two MIC can be arranged in an earphone, one is made an uproar Sound MIC, a main MIC.Main MIC be can use in the present embodiment as MIC400 and carry out collected sound signal data.
MIC400, light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 are all connected with processor 100 i.e. in the present embodiment, into And make the available data for arriving MIC400, light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 and acquiring of processor 100, and root Earphone wearing state is judged according to data.By not limiting the concrete model of processor 100, therefore this implementation in this present embodiment Example does not limit the specific connection relationship of processor 100 and MIC400, such as processor is connected by which pin with MIC400. It specifically can determine with reference to the pin definitions of selected specific processor 100, or can be with reference in the prior art The connection type of MIC and processor, as long as the data interaction between processor 100 and MIC400 may be implemented.Further, The mode that the present embodiment does not get the data of MIC400 acquisition to processor 100 is defined, can be according to existing correlation Processor obtains the execution program of the data of MIC in technology.The present embodiment, which does not limit, yet judges that earphone wears shape according to data The specific implementation procedure of state, the specific procedure content that processor 100 executes, can refer to existing processor pair in the related technology The data of acquisition are compared the specific execution program of judgement.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, earphone provided by the embodiment of the utility model passes through setting and processor in earphone Connected MIC, light sensor and jogging sensor so that earphone in the present embodiment be conducive to MIC, light sensor and Jogging sensor come improve earphone wearing state detection accuracy, and then reduce earphone power consumption.
Based on above-mentioned any embodiment, in the present embodiment in order to further increase earphone wearing state detection reliability and Accuracy, specifically referring to FIG. 1, the present embodiment can also include: the temperature sensor 500 being connected with processor.
The not model of limiting temperature sensor 500 in the present embodiment.Wherein, temperature sensor 500 is for acquiring ear Machine surface temperature data.User can be according to factors such as the precision of the data of practically necessary acquisition, sensitivity level and costs Select suitable temperature sensor 500.For example, temperature sensor 500 is high-resolution temperature sensor, and then may be implemented The temperature change on earphone surface is recognized in 200ms.Further, the present embodiment does not limit the specific number of temperature sensor 500 yet Amount, for example, can in an earphone temperature sensor 500.
I.e. in the present embodiment temperature sensor 500, MIC400, light sensor 300 and jogging sensor 200 all with place Manage device 100 be connected so that processor 100 it is available to temperature sensor 500, MIC400, light sensor 300 and The data that jogging sensor 200 acquires, and earphone wearing state is judged according to data.By in this present embodiment without limiting place The concrete model of device 100 is managed, therefore the present embodiment does not limit the specific connection relationship of processor 100 Yu temperature sensor 500, Such as processor is connected by which pin with temperature sensor 500.Selected specific processor 100 can specifically be referred to Pin definitions can determine, or can be with reference to the connection type of temperature sensor and processor in the prior art, as long as can To realize the data interaction between processor 100 and temperature sensor 500.Further, the present embodiment is not to processor 100 modes for getting the data of the acquisition of temperature sensor 500 are defined, and can be obtained according to existing processor in the related technology Take the execution program of the data of temperature sensor.The present embodiment, which does not limit, yet judges the specific of earphone wearing state according to data Implementation procedure, the specific procedure content that processor 100 executes can be with reference to existing processor in the related technology to the number of acquisition According to the specific execution program for being compared judgement.
Specifically, there is no limit light sensor 300, jogging sensor 200, temperature sensing in above-mentioned each embodiment The position that device 500 and MIC400 are specifically arranged in earphone.User can be set accordingly according to the form of practical earphone It sets.At this time in order to guarantee acquisition data reliability, MIC400 can be set with when earphone is in wearing state be convenient for adopt Collect the position of voice data, such as close to the position of user's mouth.And light sensor 300, jogging sensor 200 and temperature The data that sensor 500 acquires are required to some features of characterization human body, therefore light sensor 300, fine motion can be sensed Device 200 and temperature sensor 500 are all set in earphone and ear contacts side region.Such as when earphone is In-Ear Headphones, Light sensor 300 can be set to the outer surface that earphone enters ear portions, jogging sensor 200 and temperature sensor 500 are all set in earphone and ear skin contact position.When earphone is headphone, light sensor 300 can be set It is placed in earphone and is all set in earphone towards the outer surface of user's ear side region, jogging sensor 200 and temperature sensor 500 Towards user's ear side region and with skin contact location after ear skin or face perhaps ear or be directly interpreted as being set to Earphone is towards user's ear side region fringe region etc..In simple terms, as long as the position that light sensor 300 is arranged can embody The light variation of same position when user wears earphone and do not wear earphone.As long as the position that jogging sensor 200 is arranged The Oscillation Amplitude and vibration frequency of fine motion caused by user's breathing can be collected.The position that temperature sensor 500 is arranged As long as position (the typically earphone wearing Shi Huiyu of the variation of the earphone surface temperature as caused by user's body temperature can be collected The position of human skin contact).
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, earphone provided by the embodiment of the utility model passes through setting and processor in earphone Connected temperature sensor, MIC, light sensor and jogging sensor, so that the earphone in the present embodiment is conducive to MIC, light Line sensor and jogging sensor improve the accuracy of earphone wearing state detection, and then reduce earphone power consumption.
Based on above-mentioned any embodiment, in the present embodiment in order to further increase earphone wearing state detection efficiency and The calculation amount of processor 100 is reduced, it is specific referring to FIG. 1, the present embodiment can also include: that the acceleration being connected with processor passes Sensor 600.
The model of acceleration transducer 600 is not limited in the present embodiment.Wherein, acceleration transducer 600 is for adopting Collect earphone exercise data.User can be according to factors such as the precision of the data of practically necessary acquisition, sensitivity level and costs Select suitable acceleration transducer 600.Further, the present embodiment does not limit the particular number of acceleration transducer 600, example yet Such as, an acceleration transducer 600 can be set in an earphone.
I.e. acceleration transducer 600 is connected with processor 100 in the present embodiment, so that processor 100 is available The data acquired to acceleration transducer 600, and judged whether to execute subsequent process according to data, such as start other corresponding biographies The process of the data of sensor acquisition.By not limiting the concrete model of processor 100 in this present embodiment, therefore the present embodiment is simultaneously The specific connection relationship of processor 100 Yu acceleration transducer 600 is not limited, such as processor passes through which pin and acceleration Sensor 600 is connected.It specifically can determine with reference to the pin definitions of selected specific processor 100, or can be with With reference to the connection type of acceleration transducer in the prior art and processor, as long as processor 100 and acceleration biography may be implemented Data interaction between sensor 600.Further, the present embodiment does not get acceleration transducer to processor 100 and adopts The mode of the data of collection is defined, and the data that acceleration transducer can be obtained according to existing processor in the related technology execute Program.The present embodiment does not limit the specific execution program for judging whether to execute subsequent process according to data yet, and processor 100 is held Capable specific procedure content can be compared specifically holding for judgement to the data of acquisition with reference to existing processor in the related technology Line program.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, earphone provided by the embodiment of the utility model passes through setting and processor in earphone Connected acceleration transducer, MIC, light sensor and jogging sensor so that earphone in the present embodiment be conducive to MIC, Light sensor and jogging sensor improve the accuracy of earphone wearing state detection, and then reduce earphone power consumption.
Based on above-mentioned any embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, the present embodiment can also include: the wearing shape being connected with processor The tip parts 700 of state.The type of tip parts 700 is not limited in the present embodiment, such as can be voice prompting component, or Person is indicator light tip parts.Certainly, corresponding prompt information is got in time for the ease of user, tip parts 700 can be with It is voice prompting component.When tip parts 700 is voice prompting component, it can be loudspeaker, can use earphone at this time certainly In original loudspeaker as the tip parts 700 in the present embodiment.
I.e. tip parts 700 is connected with processor 100 in the present embodiment, so that processor 100 can control prompt Component 700 exports the prompt information of corresponding wearing state.By the particular type for not limiting processor 100 in this present embodiment Number, therefore the present embodiment does not limit the specific connection relationship of processor 100 Yu tip parts 700, such as which processor passes through A pin is connected with tip parts 700.The pin definitions that selected specific processor 100 can specifically be referred to can be true It is fixed, or can be with reference to the connection type of tip parts and processor in the prior art, as long as processor 100 may be implemented and mention Show the data interaction between component 700.Further, the present embodiment does not control tip parts 700 to processor 100 and exports The program of prompt information is defined, can be with reference to the tool that existing processor in the related technology controls tip parts (such as loudspeaker) Body executes program.
Based on above-mentioned any embodiment, the concrete form of earphone is not limited in the present embodiment.Such as it can be wired ear Machine is also possible to wireless headset, can be In-Ear Headphones (ear type or In-Ear), is also possible to the formula earphone that is unpleasant to the ear (such as supra-aural earphone or wear-type).Certainly due to wireless headset can be brought to the use process of user it is convenient, especially It is in the case where user is kept in motion.It is preferred, therefore, that the earphone in the present embodiment can be wireless headset.
Earphone provided by the utility model is described in detail above.Specific case used herein is to this reality It is expounded with novel principle and embodiment, the above embodiments are only used to help understand the utility model Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the utility model Under the premise of principle, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, these improvement and modification also fall into practical In novel scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of earphone characterized by comprising light sensor, jogging sensor and processor;Wherein, the processing Device is connected with the light sensor and the jogging sensor, for obtaining the light sensor and the fine motion The data of sensor acquisition, and earphone wearing state is determined according to the data;Wherein, the earphone wearing state is to wear shape State and non-wearing state.
2. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: the MIC being connected with the processor.
3. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: the temperature sensor being connected with the processor.
4. earphone according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the light sensor, the jogging sensor and institute It states temperature sensor and is all set in the earphone and ear contacts side region.
5. earphone according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the temperature sensor is high-resolution temperature sensing Device.
6. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: the acceleration sensing being connected with the processor Device.
7. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is Bluetooth control chip.
8. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: the wearing state being connected with the processor Tip parts.
9. earphone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tip parts is voice prompting component.
10. -9 described in any item earphones according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the earphone is wireless headset.
CN201821931745.XU 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of earphone Active CN208798168U (en)

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CN201821931745.XU CN208798168U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of earphone

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CN201821931745.XU CN208798168U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of earphone

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110166919A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-23 常德沁音科技有限公司 A kind of hearing aid enters ear detection method and hearing aid
CN112752198A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 Method, device, terminal and storage medium for controlling earphone to play stereo

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110166919A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-23 常德沁音科技有限公司 A kind of hearing aid enters ear detection method and hearing aid
CN112752198A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 Method, device, terminal and storage medium for controlling earphone to play stereo

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