CN208699825U - Go up and down scrapper conveyor - Google Patents
Go up and down scrapper conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN208699825U CN208699825U CN201821206762.7U CN201821206762U CN208699825U CN 208699825 U CN208699825 U CN 208699825U CN 201821206762 U CN201821206762 U CN 201821206762U CN 208699825 U CN208699825 U CN 208699825U
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- scrapper conveyor
- conveyor main
- double center
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of lifting scrapper conveyors, it is hinged on pillar including hanger, pillar and machine tail end and is lifted on the scrapper conveyor main body on hanger by rope, the scrapper conveyor main body includes frame body, inverted trapezoidal chute, double center chain type conveying assembly, tensioning apparatus, material-gathering device and roller, double center chain type conveying assembly include the double center chain of belt scraping plate, be arranged in scrapper conveyor main body machine tail end the first double center chain wheel and be arranged in scrapper conveyor main body head end the second double center chain wheel;Inverted trapezoidal chute is extended with the conveying guiding face of arc above roller;The inside of the lower section of the frame body, roller is arranged in the second double center chain wheel, and is articulated on frame body;In use, face upward state in the scrapper conveyor main body, vertical angle≤18 ° of conveyor surface, in the scrapper conveyor main body nutation state, the lower angle of depression >=-25 ° of conveyor surface.Beneficial effect is: the failure rate for going up and down scrapper conveyor reduces, and maintenance cost reduces.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to conveying equipments, and in particular to a kind of lifting scrapper conveyor.
Background technique
Scrapper conveyor is mainly used in mining machinery or harbour, and for conveying lump ore, it is excellent to have that power is big, pulling force is big etc.
Point can transport more materials.And go up and down the handling ship environment that scrapper conveyor is generally used for harbour.
The Chinese patent literature CN206705091U for being disclosed on December 5th, 2017 describes a kind of barite deposit with box
Scrapper conveyor, including head driving section, main body section, tail driving section and auxiliary device, the head driving section and tail driving section
It is connect respectively with the both ends of main body section, the head driving section includes headstock and the chain wheel assembly I being mounted on headstock, connection
The two sides of axis device I, retarder I, blind axis I and electric motor I, the headstock, which are symmetrical arranged and are welded by thick steel plate, to be arranged, described
Chain wheel assembly I includes sprocket shaft, the sprocket wheel being set on sprocket shaft and the axle sleeve positioned at sprocket shaft two sides, and the retarder I is
Parallel arrangement formula retarder, the retarder I and electric motor I are electrically connected, the shaft coupling I be located at motor I and retarder I it
Between;The main body section includes intermediate channel, scraper plate, scraper chain and shovel flitch group, and the outside of the main body section is equipped with shell, described to scrape
Plate is set in intermediate channel, and the inclination setting, the scraper plate is higher than close to head driving section side level to be passed close to tail
Dynamic portion side, the inclination angle are 10 ° -20 °, and the scraper plate two sides are equipped with striker plate, and welding is set on the outside of the scraper plate
There is the support for fixing striker plate, the shovel flitch is fixedly arranged on support, and the scraper chain is set to scraper plate bottom, the scraper plate
Chain front and back end is respectively equipped with inlet port and outlet port, and the discharge port is equipped with dust-extraction unit;The tail driving section includes tail
Frame, chain wheel assembly II, shaft coupling II, retarder II, blind axis II and electric motor I I, the aircraft tail shelf include movable part and fixation
Part, the movable part are set on the bottom plate of aircraft tail shelf, and the movable part can pass through the flexible guide rail along bottom plate of oil cylinder
Mobile, the chain wheel assembly II is set on movable part, and the shaft coupling II, retarder II, blind axis II and electric motor I I are set to
Fixed part, the scraper chain form annular around chain wheel assembly I and chain wheel assembly II;The auxiliary device includes tight chain dress
Set, push unit, fixed device and monitoring device, the chain tightener are located on head driving section, and with scraper plate chain link, institute
Chain tightener is stated to tense chain, the push unit is respectively arranged on head driving section, intermediate channel and tail driving section, described
Fixed device is made of hydraulic prop and anchor frame, and the anchor frame is connect with headstock and aircraft tail shelf, the shaft coupling
I, it is respectively equipped with temperature inductor on shaft coupling II, motor I and motor II, the temperature inductor electrically connects with monitoring device
It connects.
There are the situations such as stuck, drift chain, jump chain, deflection at work in scratch board conveyor.Wherein, stuck Crack cause is
Piece material is stuck on groove along between scraper plate, since material is harder, is caused stuck.The Crack cause of drift chain has two aspects,
First is that feed is uneven, and second is chain pine, is unable to fine tune;Third is.The formation possible factor for jumping chain is first, is being scraped
The both ends driving section slag inclusion of trigger;Second, when scraper plate floats chain, chain slag inclusion is formed at sprocket wheel jumps chain;Third, the upper fortune gradient are big
When 28 °, supports for material down-sliding causes jump chain serious.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is to provide a kind of lifting scrapper conveyor, to solve existing drag conveyor failure rate
The low problem of production efficiency caused by higher.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of lifting scrapper conveyor is designed, including hanger, pillar and machine tail end are hinged on pillar and are lifted on by rope
Scrapper conveyor main body on hanger, the scrapper conveyor main body include frame body, inverted trapezoidal chute, double center chain type conveying assembly, tensioning dress
It sets, material-gathering device and roller, double center chain type conveying assembly include the double center chain of belt scraping plate, the machine tail end that scrapper conveyor main body is arranged in
The first double center chain wheel and be arranged in scrapper conveyor main body head end the second double center chain wheel;The first double center chain wheel is mounted on
On the tensioning apparatus, and connect with the scrapper conveyor main body by tensioning apparatus, the axis of the first double center chain wheel away from it is described
The distance of the slot bottom of ladder chute >=first double center chain wheel effective radius;The machine of the scrapper conveyor main body is arranged in the roller
Head end, and be pivotally connected with the frame body, and the radius of roller and the slot bottom distance > roller of the inverted trapezoidal chute, it is terraced
Shape chute is extended with the conveying guiding face of arc above roller;The material-gathering device is articulated in the head end of the frame body,
And the gap that tolerant material passes through is equipped with the surface of roller;The lower section of the frame body, roller is arranged in the second double center chain wheel
Inside, and be articulated on frame body;In use, using the tail drive-connecting shaft of scrapper conveyor main body as angle point, in the scrapper conveyor main body
It faces upward state, vertical angle≤18 ° of conveyor surface, in the scrapper conveyor main body nutation state, the lower angle of depression of conveyor surface >=-
25°。
It further, further include transfer feed bin, the transfer feed bin is arranged in above the machine tail end of the scrapper conveyor main body,
So that scrapper conveyor main body can accept the material fallen from transfer feed bin;Alternatively, the transfer feed bin and the scrapper conveyor main body
Between connected by transfer conveyer, transfer feed bin is arranged in above the machine tail end of transfer conveyer, the head of transfer conveyer
End is arranged in above the machine tail end of scrapper conveyor main body.
Further, the material-gathering device is that bottom end gathers materials steel pipe with the rectangle of necking.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that going up and down the second double center chain of scrapper conveyor using roller
Wheel is solved the problems, such as that its machine tail end jumps chain by rack, the masking of roller.Using tensioning apparatus, going up and down scrapper conveyor can be adjusted
The rate of tension of double center chain type conveying assembly, be capable of certain limit solves the problems, such as drift chain.Using inverted trapezoidal chute, with rectangle
Chute is compared, and is gone up and down scrapper conveyor when conveying material, be can reduce appearance of the material clamp between double center chain and the cell wall of chute
Frequency reduces stuck frequency.Fiber crops are twisted into after can be avoided chain deflection in conjunction with tensioning apparatus using double middle chain conveying assemblies
The appearance of flower phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for going up and down scrapper conveyor of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure chart for the scrapper conveyor main body for going up and down scrapper conveyor of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of conveying work surface cross-sectional view for going up and down scrapper conveyor of the utility model.
In figure, 1- hanger, 11- pulley hangs drawing component, 2- pillar, 3- scrapper conveyor main body, 31- frame body, 32- oblique pull column, 33-
Inverted trapezoidal chute, 34- double center chain type conveying assembly, the double center chain of 341- belt scraping plate, the left loop chain of 3411-, the right loop chain of 3142-,
3413- scraper plate, 342- the first double center chain wheel, 343- the second double center chain wheel, 35- material-gathering device, 36- tensioning apparatus, 37- roller,
4- transfer feed bin, 5- transfer conveyer, 91- ship storehouse, 92- ship storehouse.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but following embodiment only uses
It is described in detail the utility model, does not limit the scope of the utility model in any way.
Embodiment 1: a kind of lifting scrapper conveyor is hinged on pillar 2 referring to Fig. 1-3, including hanger 1, pillar 2 and machine tail end
And the scrapper conveyor main body 3 on hanger 1 is lifted on by rope, in Fig. 1, it is shown that scrapper conveyor main body 3 is according to ship storehouse 91 or 92
Different location two working conditions, in harbour, due to the difference of water level, ship storehouse is likely to be at the height in ship storehouse 91 or ship storehouse 92
Degree, it is therefore desirable to which scrapper conveyor main body can be gone up and down.In Fig. 1, hanger 1 is door shape column, and pillar 2 is used as hinged support, scrapper conveyor
Main body 3, which is hung with hanger 1 by pulley, draws component 11 to connect, and pulley, which is hung, draws component 11 to include top sheave, lower sheave, wirerope, on
Pulley is mounted on hanger 1, oblique pull column 32 is equipped in scrapper conveyor main body 3, the crosspoint of these oblique pull columns 32 is connected with downslide
Wheel, wirerope one end is fixed on hanger, and pile warp lower sheave, lower sheave, the other end are fixed on hoist engine.Pass through hoist engine
Folding and unfolding wirerope, to control the length of wirerope.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, scrapper conveyor main body 3 includes frame body 31, inverted trapezoidal chute 33, double center chain type conveying assembly 34, gathers materials
Device 35, tensioning apparatus 36 and roller 37.
Tensioning apparatus 36 includes the fixing seat for being mounted on 3 machine tail end of scrapper conveyor main body and the fixed length being mounted in fixing seat
Plate, along the length direction of fixed length plate, on fixed length plate on open up multiple threaded holes, threaded hole is equally offered in fixing seat,
Behind the relative position of adjustment fixed length plate and fixing seat, fixing seat and the fixation of fixed length plate can be realized by adjusting scraper plate by bolt
The effect of 3 length of owner's body.
The double center chain 341 of double center chain type conveying assembly 34 including belt scraping plate, be arranged in scrapper conveyor main body 3 machine tail end the
Second double center chain wheel 343 of one double center chain wheel 342 and the head end that scrapper conveyor main body 3 is set;First double center chain wheel, 342 pivot
It is connected to the end of the fixed length plate of tensioning apparatus 36, and is fixedly connected by tensioning apparatus 36 with scrapper conveyor main body 3, it is double in first
The distance of slot bottom of the axis of sprocket wheel 342 away from inverted trapezoidal chute 33 >=first double center chain wheel 342 effective radius;Roller 37 is arranged
It at the head end of scrapper conveyor main body 3, and is articulated on frame body 31, and roller 37 and the slot bottom distance > of inverted trapezoidal chute 33 are rolled
The radius of cylinder 37, inverted trapezoidal chute 33 are extended with the conveying guiding face of arc in the top of roller 37;Second double center chain wheel 343 is set
The inside of lower section in frame body 31, roller 37 is set, and is articulated on frame body 31, the second double center chain wheel 343 is defeated with power motor
Shaft transmission connection.Such as Fig. 3, the double center chain 341 of belt scraping plate includes left loop chain 3411, right loop chain 3412, scraper plate 3413, Zuo Huanlian
3411 and right loop chain 3412 it is isometric, and be sleeved on the first double center chain wheel 342, the second double center chain wheel 343 and roller 37, inverted trapezoidal and slip
On the anchor ring that slot 33 is formed, scraper plate 3413 is fixed with left loop chain 3411 and 3413 knot of right loop chain, and multiple scraper plates 3413 are equidistant
Setting on left loop chain 3411.The effect of conveying guiding face is that the double center chain 341 of belt scraping plate is avoided to be detached from inverted trapezoidal chute
It is overlapped on after 33 on roller 37, the reason is that, when scrapper conveyor main body 3 is faced upward, if not conveying guiding face, material may be from
Gap between roller and inverted trapezoidal chute 33 is slid down, to cause chain-drive section stuck.
Material-gathering device 35 is articulated in the head end of frame body 31, and is equipped with the gap that tolerant material passes through with the surface of roller 37;
Material-gathering device is selected as bottom end and gathers materials steel pipe with the rectangle of necking, is provided in the side for the steel pipe that gathers materials for accommodating opening for rack
Mouthful.The rectangle of selection pivot joint is gathered materials steel pipe, is faced upward in scrapper conveyor main body 3 or during nutation, due to gravity, material-gathering device 35
The angle with frame body 31 can be adjusted, keeps the dropping place of material more accurate.
In use, with the tail drive-connecting shaft (i.e. the articulated shaft of scrapper conveyor main body 3 and column 1) of scrapper conveyor main body 3 for angle point,
In the state of facing upward of scrapper conveyor main body 3, vertical angle≤18 ° of conveyor surface, in the nutation state of scrapper conveyor main body 3, conveying
The lower angle of depression >=-25 ° in face.
As needed, transfer feed bin 4 can also be set up, transfer feed bin 4 is arranged in above the machine tail end of scrapper conveyor main body 3,
So that scrapper conveyor main body 3 can accept the material fallen from transfer feed bin 4;In Fig. 1, transfer feed bin 4 and scrapper conveyor main body 3 it
Between connected by transfer conveyer 5, transfer feed bin 4 is arranged in above the machine tail end of transfer conveyer 5, the machine of transfer conveyer 5
Head end is arranged in above the machine tail end of scrapper conveyor main body 3.Transfer feed bin 4 and transfer conveyer 5 are consolidated with what is be placed on the ground
Determine frame to be bolted.
Referring to Fig. 1, the course of work is: according to the position in ship storehouse, by controlling hoist engine folding and unfolding wirerope, with sliding in adjustment
Wheel is at a distance from lower sheave, during adjusting top sheave at a distance from lower sheave, since one end of scrapper conveyor main body 3 is hinged on
On pillar 2, the adjustment to the elevation angle of scrapper conveyor main body 3 is completed, during 3 elevation angle of scrapper conveyor main body adjusts, material-gathering device 35
Because gravity voluntarily adjust with the angle of frame body 31, keep it to be overlapped with vertical line with the cylinder heart, after scrapper conveyor main body 3 is adjusted in place,
Material is unloaded in transfer feed bin 4, can guarantee the lasting handling of material in this way, material is transported to by transfer conveyer 5 and is scraped
In trigger main body 3.In scrapper conveyor main body 3, if meeting Laws of Mechanics when material conveying operation at this time in the position in ship storehouse 92,
If in the position in ship storehouse 91, at this point, mainly making scraper plate 3413 drives material uplink, since conveyor surface is inverted trapezoidal chute, material
It can't be stuck between loop chain and chute side wall.At head, conveying guiding face has been obstructed between inverted trapezoidal chute and roller
Down suction, material will not be fallen between inverted trapezoidal chute and roller, cause the situation that machine is stuck.And the surface of roller is
Smooth surface, material will not be stuck between loop chain and roller.
The utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with drawings and examples, still, the skill of technical field
Art personnel, can also be to each specific in above-described embodiment it is understood that without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Parameter changes, and forms multiple specific embodiments, is the common variation range of the utility model, no longer detailed one by one herein
It states.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of lifting scrapper conveyor, including hanger, pillar and machine tail end are hinged on pillar and are lifted on hanger by rope
Scrapper conveyor main body, the scrapper conveyor main body includes frame body, double center chain type conveying assembly, tensioning apparatus, material-gathering device, feature
It is, scrapper conveyor main body further includes inverted trapezoidal chute and roller, and double center chain type conveying assembly includes the double center chain of belt scraping plate, setting
In the first double center chain wheel and the second double center chain wheel at the head end that scrapper conveyor main body is arranged in of the machine tail end of scrapper conveyor main body;Institute
It states the first double center chain wheel to be mounted on the tensioning apparatus, and is connect by tensioning apparatus with the scrapper conveyor main body, in first
The distance of slot bottom of the axis of double chain wheel away from the inverted trapezoidal chute >=first double center chain wheel effective radius;The roller setting
It is pivotally connected at the head end of the scrapper conveyor main body, and with the frame body, and the slot bottom of roller and the inverted trapezoidal chute
The radius of distance > roller, inverted trapezoidal chute are extended with the conveying guiding face of arc above roller;The material-gathering device pivot
It connects at the head end of the frame body, and is equipped with the gap that tolerant material passes through with the surface of roller;The second double center chain wheel setting
In the lower section of the frame body, the inside of roller, and it is articulated on frame body;In use, the tail drive-connecting shaft with scrapper conveyor main body is
Angle point is faced upward state in the scrapper conveyor main body, vertical angle≤18 ° of conveyor surface, in the scrapper conveyor main body nutation state,
The lower angle of depression >=-25 ° of its conveyor surface.
2. lifting scrapper conveyor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include transfer feed bin, the transfer feed bin setting
Above the machine tail end of the scrapper conveyor main body, so that scrapper conveyor main body can accept the material fallen from transfer feed bin;Alternatively,
It is connected between the transfer feed bin and the scrapper conveyor main body by transfer conveyer, transfer conveyer is arranged in transfer feed bin
Above machine tail end, the head end of transfer conveyer is arranged in above the machine tail end of scrapper conveyor main body.
3. lifting scrapper conveyor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material-gathering device is rectangle of the bottom end with necking
Gather materials steel pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821206762.7U CN208699825U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Go up and down scrapper conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821206762.7U CN208699825U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Go up and down scrapper conveyor |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208699825U true CN208699825U (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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ID=65940727
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CN201821206762.7U Active CN208699825U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Go up and down scrapper conveyor |
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2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201821206762.7U patent/CN208699825U/en active Active
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