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CN208367473U - Finger anti-pinch safety device for children - Google Patents

Finger anti-pinch safety device for children Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208367473U
CN208367473U CN201721927457.2U CN201721927457U CN208367473U CN 208367473 U CN208367473 U CN 208367473U CN 201721927457 U CN201721927457 U CN 201721927457U CN 208367473 U CN208367473 U CN 208367473U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
children
chip microcomputer
safety device
door
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721927457.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周微
秦柯
王军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Original Assignee
Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology filed Critical Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority to CN201721927457.2U priority Critical patent/CN208367473U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208367473U publication Critical patent/CN208367473U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种儿童手指防夹安全装置,包括设置在门体门缝侧的红外传感器、单片机以及电磁离合器;所述的红外传感器分别设置在门体的顶部和底部;红外传感器的输出端连接单片机的输入端;所述单片机的输出端连接电磁离合器;所述的电磁离合器控制门体的开启或关闭。本实用新型通过检测红外对射状态判断门缝处是否有物体(手指),并控制门的开关状态,保护儿童安全。

The utility model relates to an anti-pinch safety device for children's fingers. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected; the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the electromagnetic clutch; the electromagnetic clutch controls the opening or closing of the door body. The utility model judges whether there is an object (finger) at the door seam by detecting the infrared opposite radiation state, and controls the opening and closing state of the door to protect the safety of children.

Description

Children's finger clamp-proof safety device
Technical field
The utility model relates to single-chip microcontroller and automatic measurement technique and intelligent control technology, especially a kind of children's finger is anti- Press from both sides safety device.
Background technique
The case that infants and children's finger is crushed by crack between a door and its frame in recent years is more and more, although having safety door plug, safety door card A degree of protection can be played, but its mechanism is simple, does not have automation detection and control function, reaction is not quick enough, and does not have Intelligent control, can not achieve to the finger of children whether at crack between a door and its frame intelligent measurement, the switch state of door can not be controlled.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing a kind of children's finger clamp-proof safety device.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of children's finger clamp-proof safety device, Infrared sensor, single-chip microcontroller and electromagnetic clutch including door body crack between a door and its frame side is arranged in;The infrared sensor is set respectively It sets in the top and bottom of door body;The input terminal of the output end connection single-chip microcontroller of infrared sensor;The output end of the single-chip microcontroller Connect electromagnetic clutch;The electromagnetic clutch control door body opens or closes.
Further, single-chip microcontroller described in the utility model is AT89C52 single-chip microcontroller.
It further says, single-chip microcontroller described in the utility model is also connected with buzzer, indicator light and wireless remote control Module.
Using AT89C52 single-chip microcontroller as the intelligent controller of core, single-chip microcontroller acquires the signal of photoelectric beam detector at crack between a door and its frame, sentences Whether not current infrared emission is blocked by object (finger), if it has not, then door normally opens and closes, if any, then controller issues signal, The state for locking door, prevents finger from being pressed from both sides.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that solving defect present in background technique, by detecting infrared emission shape State judges whether there be object (finger) at crack between a door and its frame, and controls the switch state of door, protects children's safety.Advantage and effect: (1) The control of 89C51 single-chip microcontroller, at low cost, response is fast, high reliablity;(2) original structure is varied without, is installed simple and convenient. (3) flexible operation mode multiplicity, that is, be manually operable, can also pass through remote control control.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing and preferred embodiment.These attached drawings are letter The schematic diagram of change, only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, thus its only show it is related with the utility model Composition.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, infrared emission sensor is installed on crack between a door and its frame side, when have object (finger) block sensor between When infrared ray, sensor sends a signal to intelligent controller.Intelligent controller issues signal and starts electromagnetism after drive amplification Clutch, electromagnetic clutch locking, door are not able to rotate.After receiving or pressing the Reset button, controller signals to electromagnetism Clutch, clutch unclamp, and door can normal open and close.
It is AT89C52 single-chip microcontroller that controller core, which handles chip, and response is fast, and cost performance is high.Infrared emission sensor selection Refined Zhuo science and technology GDK-5 model, high sensitivity, switching signal output.
3 keys of controller, function are as follows: P1.0 connects K1 key, starts by controller after lower button, P1.1 connect K2 by Key presses the button rear controller and stops.P1.2 connects KS key, presses rear electromagnetic clutch and resets.P0.4 P0.5 connect two instructions Lamp, green, which represents, to be operated normally, and red represents situation exception.Infrared emission sensor meets INTO pin (P3.1), and controller is adopted The mode of " interruption " is taken to obtain infrared emission sensor signal.
Output signal prevents from interfering using photoelectric switch, with amplification drive module driving electromagnetic clutch movement. Tetra- road wireless remote control module of RISYM-M4 is connect with P0.1-P0.3, receives remote keying signal, including starting, stopping, reset etc. Signal.
The anti-interference of controller uses watchdog chip, and X25045 is connect with P2.1-P2.1, guarantees that system operates normally. If there is failure, then system forced resetting.
It is specific embodiment of the present utility model described in above instructions, various illustrations are not practical to this Novel substantive content is construed as limiting, and person of an ordinary skill in the technical field can be to former institute after having read specification The specific embodiment stated is made an amendment or is deformed, without departing from the spirit and scope of utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种儿童手指防夹安全装置,其特征在于:包括设置在门体门缝侧的红外传感器、单片机以及电磁离合器;所述的红外传感器分别设置在门体的顶部和底部;红外传感器的输出端连接单片机的输入端;所述单片机的输出端连接电磁离合器;所述的电磁离合器控制门体的开启或关闭。1. An anti-pinch safety device for children's fingers, characterized in that: comprise an infrared sensor, a single-chip microcomputer and an electromagnetic clutch that are arranged on the side of the door body; the infrared sensor is arranged on the top and the bottom of the door body respectively; The output end is connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer; the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the electromagnetic clutch; the electromagnetic clutch controls the opening or closing of the door body. 2.如权利要求1所述的儿童手指防夹安全装置,其特征在于:所述的单片机为AT89C52单片机。2 . The anti-pinch safety device for children's fingers as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the single-chip microcomputer is an AT89C52 single-chip microcomputer. 3 . 3.如权利要求2所述的儿童手指防夹安全装置,其特征在于:所述单片机的还连接有蜂鸣器、指示灯以及无线遥控模块。3 . The anti-pinch safety device for children's fingers according to claim 2 , wherein the single-chip microcomputer is further connected with a buzzer, an indicator light and a wireless remote control module. 4 .
CN201721927457.2U 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Finger anti-pinch safety device for children Expired - Fee Related CN208367473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721927457.2U CN208367473U (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Finger anti-pinch safety device for children

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721927457.2U CN208367473U (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Finger anti-pinch safety device for children

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208367473U true CN208367473U (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64913102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721927457.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208367473U (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 Finger anti-pinch safety device for children

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208367473U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110284821A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-09-27 温州吉鸿建筑信息科技有限公司 A kind of touching bounces off the smart home door for avoiding child to crush at doorframe immediately
CN110478150A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-22 泉州极简机器人科技有限公司 Locking medium, device and the nursing bed of guardrail

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110284821A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-09-27 温州吉鸿建筑信息科技有限公司 A kind of touching bounces off the smart home door for avoiding child to crush at doorframe immediately
CN110284821B (en) * 2019-08-05 2020-08-25 黑龙江浦茂科技有限公司 Intelligent household door capable of preventing child from being pinched at position where door frame is bounced off immediately in touch mode
CN110478150A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-22 泉州极简机器人科技有限公司 Locking medium, device and the nursing bed of guardrail
CN110478150B (en) * 2019-08-12 2022-01-11 泉州极简机器人科技有限公司 Guardrail locking method and device and nursing bed

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20211231