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CN208354534U - A kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut - Google Patents

A kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208354534U
CN208354534U CN201721825832.2U CN201721825832U CN208354534U CN 208354534 U CN208354534 U CN 208354534U CN 201721825832 U CN201721825832 U CN 201721825832U CN 208354534 U CN208354534 U CN 208354534U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
peeling
pipe
walnut
segmentation
bellows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721825832.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱哲颖
张存喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201721825832.2U priority Critical patent/CN208354534U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208354534U publication Critical patent/CN208354534U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut, including storage bin, discharge nozzle is provided with below storage bin, discharge nozzle lower end is provided with segmentation pipe, blade is provided in the middle part of segmentation pipe, segmentation pipe one end is provided with push rod, putting back-end is connected with eccentric wheel by connecting rod, eccentric wheel is connected with push-rod electric machine, the segmentation pipe other end is provided with bellows, the other end of bellows opposite segment pipe is gone to be provided with discharge port, it goes in the middle part of bellows to be provided with peeling axis, it removes the peel axis and is tilted from segmentation one side of pipe to discharge port side, peeling shaft end portion is connected with peeling motor, it is stupefied that the peeling that multiple tracks is axially arranged along peeling axis is provided on peeling axis, directing plate is provided on the outside of peeling axis, directing plate is spirally coiled in the slideway formed on the inner wall of bellows for walnut from segmentation pipe to discharge port, stupefied height is removed the peel from segmentation one side of pipe to discharge port Side gradually increases.The utility model can preferably be removed the green peel of walnut.

Description

A kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery, in particular to a kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut.
Background technique
Walnut is a kind of very nutritious health food.There is one layer of epidermis outside the walnut newly picked, be commonly called as blueness Skin, the first step is exactly that green peel is removed when processing to walnut.The method of the removal green peel of currently available technology mainly have with Under it is several: stack rot decortication method, this kind of method takes a long time, while this method sanitation degree is poor, the walnut kernel in walnut Also it is easy to degenerate during stacking and rotting;Blade scrapes division, and this method, which generally passes through, manually makes the green peel of walnut outer layer It is removed with cutter, efficiency is lower, while labor intensity is larger;The walnut picked is put into peeling chamber by drum process, And blade is set on removing the peel indoor roller, green peel is struck off, this method is in the process for being removed green peel to walnut In be easy to cause walnut to squeeze crushing damage, while the juice that generates can enter inside walnut when walnut squeezes, and influence walnut The quality of benevolence.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure improved walnuts to remove the peel Machine can preferably overcome above-mentioned technical problem.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of structure improved core Peach skinning machine, including storage bin, storage bin lower section are provided with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle lower end is provided with segmentation pipe, segmentation pipe middle part It is provided with the blade that the green peel of multiple pairs of walnut outer layers is cut, segmentation pipe one end is provided with push rod, and putting back-end passes through company Bar is connected with eccentric wheel, and eccentric wheel is connected with push-rod electric machine, and the segmentation pipe other end is provided with bellows, removes bellows opposite segment pipe The other end be provided with discharge port, go in the middle part of bellows to be provided with peeling axis, peeling axis is rolled from segmentation one side of pipe to discharge port one Tiltedly, peeling shaft end portion is connected with peeling motor, removes the peel, the peeling axis stupefied along the peeling that is axially arranged of axis is removed the peel that be provided with multiple tracks on axis Outside is provided with directing plate, and directing plate is spirally coiled in the cunning formed on the inner wall of bellows for walnut from segmentation pipe to discharge port Road is removed the peel stupefied height and is gradually increased from segmentation one side of pipe to discharge port side.
Through the above technical solutions, can enter from storage bin bottom after the walnut of belt leather is put into storage bin It is dropped into segmentation pipe into discharge nozzle, and along discharge nozzle, is then in the belt leather walnut in segmentation pipe in the effect of push rod It is lower by blade enter peeling it is intracavitary, when the walnut of belt leather pass through blade when, the green peel of walnut outer layer can be by blade equably It is divided into several pieces.Subsequent walnut, which enters, to be removed the peel in intracavitary slideway, stupefied due to being provided with peeling on the outside of peeling axis, when peeling axis turns Removing the peel when dynamic stupefied can strike off the green peel on the outside of walnut.Since the green peel on the outside of walnut passes through the segmentation of blade, so going Skin is stupefied relatively easily to be removed green peel when being removed to green peel.Since peeling axis is obliquely installed, and remove the peel stupefied thickness Degree also gradually increases, so the state that walnut can remain and remove the peel stupefied contact is removed the green peel of walnut, and goes Skin is stupefied can relatively easily to drive walnut in the slideway that directing plate is formed to going the bellows other end to move.
Preferably, the blade penetrates segmentation pipe on the outside of segmentation pipe, and blade cavity is arranged on the outside of segmentation pipe, sets in blade cavity It is equipped with spring, spring is contradicted in blade outer end.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of spring can make the trend in the oriented segmentation pipe of Tip holder, while Different size of walnut is adapted to, blade or the walnut too small green peel for leading to walnut outer layer cannot be passed through when avoiding walnut excessive It cannot equably be divided.
Preferably, the push rod front end is provided with the notch for avoiding colliding between blade and push rod.
Through the above technical solutions, push rod end connects with blade when the setting of notch can be advanced at blade to avoid push rod Touching, causes blade by blunt or destruction.
Preferably, the peeling axis is provided with hairbrush close to one end of discharge port.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of hairbrush can further clean the walnut surface after peeling, removal Still remain in the green peel on walnut surface.
Preferably, described that bellows lower part is gone to be provided with the through-hole leaked out for green peel powder.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of through-hole can be such that green peel powder leaks out, green peel powder is avoided to remove bellows Interior accumulation influences movement of the walnut in channel.
Preferably, described to remove below bellows to be provided with baffle, baffle is tilted to going to bellows side.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of baffle can make green peel powder from going to bellows side to skid off, it is convenient to clean.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for dividing the radial section at pipe blade.
Appended drawing reference: 1, storage bin;2, discharge nozzle;3, segmentation pipe;4, push rod;5, connecting rod;6, eccentric wheel;7, push rod electricity Machine;8, motor is removed the peel;9, axis is removed the peel;10, it removes the peel stupefied;11, directing plate;12, bellows is removed;13, hairbrush;14, discharge port;15, slot Mouthful;16, spring;17, blade cavity;18, blade;19, through-hole;21, limited block;22, baffle.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
As described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut, including storage bin 1 is provided with below storage bin 1 Discharge nozzle 2,2 lower end of discharge nozzle are provided with segmentation pipe 3, and the green peel that multiple pairs of walnut outer layers are provided in the middle part of segmentation pipe 3 is cut The blade 18 cut, segmentation 3 one end of pipe are provided with push rod 4, and 4 rear end of push rod is connected with eccentric wheel 6 by connecting rod 5, eccentric wheel 6 with push away Bar motor 7 is connected, and segmentation 3 other end of pipe is provided with bellows 12, and the other end of 12 opposite segment pipe 3 of bellows is gone to be provided with discharging Mouth 14 goes in the middle part of bellows 12 to be provided with peeling axis 9, and axis 9 is removed the peel in the inclination from segmentation 3 one side of pipe to 14 side of discharge port of peeling axis 9 It is connected by belt and belt pulley with peeling motor 8, it is stupefied that the peeling that multiple tracks is axially arranged along peeling axis 9 is provided on peeling axis 9 10, remove the peel and be provided with directing plate 11 on the outside of axis 9, directing plate 11 be spirally coiled on the inner wall of bellows 12 formed for walnut from point Pipe cutting 3 arrives the slideway of discharge port 14, and the height of peeling stupefied 10 is gradually increased from segmentation 3 one side of pipe to 14 side of discharge port.
After the walnut of belt leather is put into storage bin 1, it can be entered in discharge nozzle 2 from 1 bottom of storage bin, and suitable Discharge nozzle 2 drop into segmentation pipe 3, be then in the belt leather walnut in segmentation pipe 3 under the action of push rod 4 by blade 18 It enters in bellows 12, when the walnut of belt leather passes through blade 18, the green peel of walnut outer layer can be divided evenly by blade 18 Several pieces.Subsequent walnut enters in the slideway in bellows 12, due to being provided with peeling stupefied 10 on the outside of peeling axis 9, when peeling axis 9 Stupefied 10 are removed the peel when rotation to strike off the green peel on the outside of walnut.Since the green peel on the outside of walnut passes through the segmentation of blade 18, So peeling stupefied 10 pairs of green peels can relatively easily remove green peel when being removed.Since peeling axis 9 is obliquely installed, and go The thickness of skin stupefied 10 also gradually increases, so walnut can remain and remove the peel state that stupefied 10 contact and carry out to the green peel of walnut Removal, and removing the peel stupefied 10 can relatively easily drive walnut in the slideway that directing plate 11 is formed to removing 12 other end of bellows Movement.
Blade 18 penetrates segmentation pipe 3 on the outside of segmentation pipe 3, divides and blade cavity 17 is arranged on the outside of pipe 3, setting in blade cavity 17 There is spring 16, spring 16 is contradicted in 18 outer end of blade.18 two sides of blade are provided with the limited block 21 contradicted with segmentation 3 outer wall of pipe. The setting of spring 16 can make blade 18 keep the trend for having into segmentation pipe 3, while also adapt to different size of walnut, It cannot cannot be equably divided by the too small green peel for leading to walnut outer layer of blade 18 or walnut when avoiding walnut excessive.
4 front end of push rod is provided with the notch 15 for avoiding colliding between blade 18 and push rod 4.The setting of notch 15 can be with 4 end of push rod is contacted with blade 18 when push rod 4 being avoided to be advanced at blade 18, causes blade 18 by blunt or destruction.
It removes the peel axis 9 and one end of discharge port 14 is provided with hairbrush 13.The setting of hairbrush 13 can be to the walnut after peeling Surface is further cleaned, and removal still remains in the green peel on walnut surface.
12 lower part of bellows is gone to be provided with the through-hole 19 leaked out for green peel powder.The setting of through-hole 19 can be such that green peel powder leaks Out, it avoids green peel powder from going in bellows 12 to accumulate, influences movement of the walnut in channel.
Remove below bellows 12 to be provided with baffle 22, baffle 22 is tilted to going to 12 side of bellows.The setting of baffle 22 can make Green peel powder is convenient to clean from going to 12 side of bellows to skid off.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not limits the protection model of the utility model according to this It encloses, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by the protection of the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut, including storage bin, it is characterized in that: being provided with discharge nozzle below storage bin, out Expects pipe lower end is provided with segmentation pipe, is provided with the blade that the green peel of multiple pairs of walnut outer layers is cut in the middle part of segmentation pipe, divides Pipe one end is provided with push rod, and putting back-end is connected with eccentric wheel by connecting rod, and eccentric wheel is connected with push-rod electric machine, and segmentation pipe is another End is provided with bellows, and the other end of bellows opposite segment pipe is gone to be provided with discharge port, goes in the middle part of bellows to be provided with peeling axis, go Skin axis is tilted from segmentation one side of pipe to discharge port side, and peeling shaft end portion is connected with peeling motor, is removed the peel and is provided with multiple tracks on axis The peeling being axially arranged along peeling axis is stupefied, is provided with directing plate on the outside of peeling axis, directing plate is spirally coiled in the inner wall of bellows The upper slideway formed for walnut from segmentation pipe to discharge port is removed the peel stupefied height and is gradually increased from segmentation one side of pipe to discharge port side Add.
2. structure improved peeling machine for walnut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade is worn on the outside of segmentation pipe Enter segmentation pipe, blade cavity is set on the outside of segmentation pipe, spring is provided in blade cavity, spring is contradicted in blade outer end.
3. structure improved peeling machine for walnut according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the push rod front end is provided with and avoids The notch to collide between blade and push rod.
4. structure improved peeling machine for walnut according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the peeling axis is close to discharge port One end is provided with hairbrush.
5. structure improved peeling machine for walnut according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described go to bellows lower part to be provided with confession The through-hole that green peel powder leaks out.
6. structure improved peeling machine for walnut according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the peeling bottom of chamber portion is provided with gear Plate, baffle are tilted to discharge port side.
CN201721825832.2U 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut Expired - Fee Related CN208354534U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721825832.2U CN208354534U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721825832.2U CN208354534U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208354534U true CN208354534U (en) 2019-01-11

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ID=64913942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721825832.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208354534U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of structure improved peeling machine for walnut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208354534U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111887438A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-11-06 黄星光 Macadamia nut shell opening device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111887438A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-11-06 黄星光 Macadamia nut shell opening device

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20191222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee