CN208343989U - A kind of magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function - Google Patents
A kind of magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208343989U CN208343989U CN201721640898.4U CN201721640898U CN208343989U CN 208343989 U CN208343989 U CN 208343989U CN 201721640898 U CN201721640898 U CN 201721640898U CN 208343989 U CN208343989 U CN 208343989U
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- Prior art keywords
- seat
- plate
- magnetic suspension
- backboard
- suspension mechanism
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000009711 regulatory function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000241602 Gossypianthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005339 levitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function, the seat plate for being used to support passenger is equipped in seat base, the seat plate is equipped with filled layer, the seat plate and filled layer are externally provided with seat wrapping layer, it is fixed with two parallel guide rails on automotive floor panel below the seat base, acts through front and back, upper and lower and lumbar support adjusting that magnetic suspension mechanism realization acts on.It is simple that the utility model has the advantage of structures, easy to use, is not only improved seat damping performance, also improves the comfort property of seat, while also enhancing seat regulatory function, facilitates the overall quality for promoting automobile product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of automobile seats.
Background technique
With the development of automobile industry, automobile has become a kind of higher product of popularity rate, has come into huge numbers of families,
In development process, requirement of the people for automobile product is also higher and higher, and automotive seat is directly contacted as with driver and passenger
Component, level of comfort directly influences cognition of the consumer to automobile product.Because of driver and passenger's stature difference, mesh
Preceding automotive seat is equipped with position adjustment function, these regulatory functions mostly pass through motor or mechanical locking mechanism realizes seat
It is adjusted before and after on slideway, the adjustment speed of motorized adjustment can only manually adjust depending on motor running speed in nothing
Method is adjusted in vehicle travel process, there are some defects.In addition, automotive seat mostly utilizes the bullet in seat at present
Spring carries out damping, for improving riding comfort, but if desired height of seat is adjusted, then there is still a need for other set machines
Structure, this outer spring are bad for the isolation performance of vehicle self vibration, it is therefore desirable to design a kind of new armchair structure.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to realize a kind of to adjust height of seat using magnetic levitation technology
Section and the automotive seat with damping performance.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: magnetic with multidirectional regulatory function
Suspension seat, seat base is interior to be equipped with the seat plate for being used to support passenger, and the seat plate is equipped with filled layer, the seat plate and filling
Layer is externally provided with seat wrapping layer, and two parallel guide rails are fixed on the automotive floor panel below the seat base:
It is at least supported by two magnetic suspension mechanisms between the seat base and every guide rail, the magnetic suspension mechanism includes
It is fixed on the upper guiding sheath of seat base lower surface and is placed in lower guide post with matching in guiding sheath, institute
It states lower guiding column bottom and is equipped with the guide wheel being embedded in guide rail, the upper top for being oriented to sheath and lower guide post is equipped with generation phase
Denounce magnetic electromagnetic unit, the floor between the guide rail is equipped with locking rack gear, the seat bottom between the magnetic suspension mechanism
The bottom of seat is equipped with lock piece, and when the electromagnetic unit in magnetic suspension mechanism is not powered on, the lock piece is contacted with locking rack gear,
When the electromagnetic unit in magnetic suspension mechanism is powered, the lock piece is separated with locking rack gear；
The seat base is additionally provided with bottom plate, at least provided with four magnetic suspension mechanisms, the magnetic suspension machine on the bottom plate
Structure includes the lower guide post being fixed on bottom plate, and is fixed on the upper guiding shield that seat plate lower surface is matched with lower guide post
The top of set, the upper guiding sheath and lower guide post, which is equipped with, generates the magnetic electromagnetic unit that repels each other.
The guide rail is provided with damping rack gear, the damping tooth being meshed with damping rack gear is fixed in the lower guide post
Wheel.
It is fixed with baffle on the rear portion of the seat base or the floor of front, is connected between the baffle and lock piece
Support spring.
The top of the upper guiding jacket inner wall is equipped with gasket.
The seat plate includes main supporting plate, and the side support plate being hinged positioned at main supporting plate two sides and main supporting plate,
The seat plate has eight magnetic suspension mechanisms, wherein four are located at Main shoe plate corner location support main supporting plate and bottom
Plate, the main supporting plate two sides are all provided with the supporting structure that oriented bottom plate direction extends, and the front of each side support plate is with after
Portion is equipped with the magnetic suspension mechanism that a support phase answers side stand structure and side support plate.
Chair back is equipped with backup plate, and backboard is equipped on front side of the backup plate, is equipped with filled layer, the backboard on front side of the backboard
It is externally provided with wrapping layer with filled layer, the backboard is hinged by lower backboard and upper backboard and is constituted, the lower backboard and upper backboard
Magnetic suspension mechanism is equipped between articulated position and backup plate.
The backup plate two sides are equipped with the vertical plate extended to backboard direction, and two side wings are respectively hinged at corresponding side
On vertical plate, the magnetic suspension mechanism that is used to support between each side wing and backup plate at least provided with one.
It is simple that the utility model has the advantage of structures, easy to use, is not only improved seat damping performance, also mentions
The comfort property of seat has been risen, while having also enhanced seat regulatory function, has facilitated the overall quality for promoting automobile product.
Detailed description of the invention
Below to width attached drawing every in the utility model specification expression content and figure in label be briefly described:
Fig. 1 is magnetic suspension seat positive structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is magnetic suspension seat side structure schematic view；
Fig. 3 is magnetic suspension seat shock-damping structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is sitting board structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3；
Label in above-mentioned figure is equal are as follows: 1, floor；2, seat base；3, guide rail；4, guide wheel；5, upper guiding sheath；6, under
Guide post；7, gasket；8, lock piece；9, locking rack gear；10, rack gear is damped；11, damping gear；12, support spring；13, it sits
Plate；14, lower backboard；15, upper backboard；16, side support plate；17, main supporting plate；18, magnetic suspension mechanism.
Specific embodiment
Be mainly provided in magnetic suspension seat play support, damping, adjustment effect magnetic suspension mechanism 18, magnetcisuspension in this patent
The structure of float means 18 is all the same, according only to the difference for using position, makes and being adaptively adjusted for size, shape.It includes
Upper guiding sheath 5 and lower guide post 6, two structures are mutually socketed, and have guiding role, upper guiding sheath 5 and lower guide post 6
Top, which is equipped with, generates the magnetic electromagnetic unit that repels each other, i.e. two groups of electromagnets pass through the power supply on connection automobile, when energized, two
A electromagnetic unit forward surface generates homopolar field, makes to be oriented to sheath 5 to far from the displacement of lower 6 direction of guide post.Using sleeve knot
Structure simultaneously generates electromagnetism in inside, and position is concentrated, and can generate maximum mutual expelling force with the smallest electric current.
It when disappearing in order to avoid magnetism, is hit between upper guiding sheath 5 and lower guide post 6, passenger is made to have uncomfortable impression,
It is equipped with gasket 7 at the top of upper guiding 5 inner wall of sheath, hits sound for avoiding generating, and for buffering.
The seat plate 13 for being used to support passenger is equipped in seat base 2, seat plate 13 is equipped with filled layer (soft material such as cotton
Flower), seat plate 13 and filled layer are externally provided with seat wrapping layer (such as nonwoven fabric layer or cortical layer), and seat base 2 is additionally provided with bottom plate, bottom plate
For the bracket of seat entirety, at least provided with four magnetic suspension mechanisms 18 on bottom plate, the lower guide post 6 of magnetic suspension mechanism 18 is fixed on
On bottom plate, upper guiding sheath 5 is fixed on 13 lower surface of seat plate and matches with lower guide post 6.
In order to further increase the level of comfort of seat, seat plate 13 includes main supporting plate 17, and is located at main supporting plate 17
The side support plate 16 that two sides and main supporting plate 17 are hinged, seat plate 13 has eight magnetic suspension mechanisms 18, wherein four are located at
The corner location of main supporting plate 17 is supported by magnetic suspension mechanism 18 respectively between 17 bottom surface quadrangle of main supporting plate and bottom plate, lead to
Overregulate the height (anterior and posterior height can be inconsistent) of four magnetic suspension mechanisms 18 at this, the height of adjustable seat, and
Magnetic suspension can utmostly filter out the vibration of vehicle.Side support plate 16 is to have one for promoting the wrapped of seat
The structure wrapped of fixed elasticity, equally promotion feeling for taking, side support plate 16 are required to go up and down with main supporting plate 17, because
This 17 two sides of main supporting plate is all provided with the supporting structure that oriented bottom plate direction extends, and the front and rear of each side support plate 16 is all provided with
There is a support phase to answer the magnetic suspension mechanism 18 of side stand structure and side support plate 16, side support plate 16 can not only be with main branch
Fagging 17 is gone up and down, moreover it is possible to which height is wrapped up in the adjusting of active, meets the needs of different bodily form passengers.
Chair back is equipped with backup plate, and backboard is equipped on front side of backup plate, is equipped with filled layer, backboard and filled layer peripheral hardware on front side of backboard
There is wrapping layer (with seat base 2), backboard is hinged and is constituted by lower backboard 14 and upper backboard 15, and upper backboard 15 is located above, under
Backboard 14 is located below, and lower backboard 14 is shorter than upper backboard 15, and hinge point is used to support occupant waist, lower backboard 14
Magnetic suspension mechanism 18 is equipped between the articulated position and backup plate of upper backboard 15, then the adjustable support degree to waist.
In addition it can promote the wrapped of seat entirety by the chair back, backboard two sides are hinged with side wing, due to backboard
It can be adjusted and be bent according to magnetic suspension mechanism 18, therefore is inconvenient hinged, backup plate two sides are equipped with the vertical plate extended to backboard direction,
Two side wings are respectively hinged on the vertical plate of corresponding side, and the vertical plate of every side is respectively positioned between the backboard of corresponding side and side wing,
At least provided with a magnetic suspension mechanism being used to support 18 between each side wing and backup plate.
Such armchair structure can realize the adjusting of each magnetic suspension mechanism 18, for complete by one group of control button
At the seat of setting, the size of current that last each magnetic suspension mechanism 18 can be remembered by processor (passes through size of current
Adjust the adjustable height of magnetic suspension mechanism 18), multiple groups can also be remembered, be similar to memory seat, each magnetcisuspension after vehicle is powered
Float means 18 automatically adjust, and after vehicle power-off, 18 automatic retracted of magnetic suspension mechanism can not only be in get on or off the bus (off-position)
When, magnetic suspension mechanism 18 is in retracted state, and increase is got on or off the bus space, vehicle be powered after (starting) each magnetic suspension mechanism 18 oneself
It is dynamic to rise, reach a satisfied seating state, promotes the feeling of high class and comfort level of vehicle.
Each seat on automobile is provided with two guide rails being parallel to each other 3, between seat base 2 and every guide rail 3 extremely
Few to be supported by two magnetic suspension mechanisms 18, general two magnetic suspension mechanisms 18 of setting support, and magnetic suspension mechanism 18 is column structure
It is vertically arranged, matches therewith including being fixed on the upper guiding sheath 5 of 2 lower surface of seat base and being placed in upper guiding sheath 5
The lower guide post 6 closed, upper guiding sheath 5 and lower guide post 6 are a mutually matched guide frame, and lower 6 bottom of guide post is set
There is the guide wheel 4 being embedded in guide rail 3, thus on guides 3 by Seat support.
The top of upper guiding sheath 5 and lower guide post 6, which is equipped with, generates the magnetic electromagnetic unit that repels each other, i.e. two groups of electromagnets,
By the power supply on connection automobile, when energized, two electromagnetic unit forward surfaces generate homopolar fields, make to be oriented to sheath 5 to
It is raised certain distance.In order to make seat under non-adjustment state can locking, the floor 1 between guide rail 3 is equipped with locking tooth
Item 9,9 upper surface of locking rack gear are dentalation, and the bottom of the seat base 2 between magnetic suspension mechanism 18 is equipped with lock piece 8, lock
8 lower surface of stop member also has dentalation, and locking rack gear 9 and lock piece 8, which cooperate, is used for locking seat.
The on-off situation of one switch key control magnetic suspension mechanism 18 can be set by seat, when magnetic suspension mechanism 18
When interior electromagnetic unit is not powered on, lock piece 8 is contacted with locking rack gear 9, and seat is immovable, is in lockup state, is worked as magnetic suspension
When electromagnetic unit in mechanism 18 is powered, upper guiding sheath 5 is raised above, and lock piece 8 is separated with locking rack gear 9, in adjusting shape
State, automotive seat can be moved along guide rail 3.
After rising in order to avoid seat, when passenger is adjusted, very big distance will not be moved suddenly, and facilitates passenger smart
Really adjustment seat position is provided with damping rack gear 10 along guide rail 3, is fixed in lower guide post 6 and damps what rack gear 10 was meshed
Damping gear 11, can each magnetic suspension mechanism 18 be respectively provided with a damping gear 11, so that moved seat is had certain resistance, promoted
The texture of adjusting.In addition, being fixed with baffle on the rear portion of seat base 2 or the floor 1 of front, connect between baffle and lock piece 8
It is connected to support spring 12, support spring 12 pushes away forward (front side) seat, because moving backward appearance of having an effect when seat is adjusted
Easily, inconvenience of having an effect forward can provide thrust by support spring 12 when adjusting forward, make to adjust by the way that support spring 12 is arranged
Function is more convenient to use.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by
The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as the various unsubstantialities carried out using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model change
Into, or it is not improved the conception and technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied into other occasions, in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function, seat base is interior equipped with the seat plate for being used to support passenger, described
Seat plate is equipped with filled layer, and the seat plate and filled layer are externally provided with seat wrapping layer, the automotive floor panel below the seat base
On be fixed with two parallel guide rails, it is characterised in that:
It is at least supported by two magnetic suspension mechanisms between the seat base and every guide rail, the top of the magnetic suspension mechanism is fixed
On seat base, the bottom of the magnetic suspension mechanism is equipped with the guide wheel being embedded in guide rail, the upper guiding sheath and lower guiding
The top of column, which is equipped with, generates the magnetic electromagnetic unit that repels each other, and the floor between the guide rail is equipped with locking rack gear, the magnetcisuspension
The bottom of seat base between float means is equipped with lock piece, when the electromagnetic unit in magnetic suspension mechanism is not powered on, the lock
Stop member is contacted with locking rack gear, and when the electromagnetic unit in magnetic suspension mechanism is powered, the lock piece is separated with locking rack gear, institute
It states seat base and is additionally provided with bottom plate, at least provided with four magnetic suspension mechanisms on the bottom plate；
The magnetic suspension mechanism includes lower guide post, and the upper guiding sheath matched with lower guide post, the upper guiding shield
The top of set and lower guide post, which is equipped with, generates the magnetic electromagnetic unit that repels each other；
The guide rail is provided with damping rack gear, the damping gear being meshed with damping rack gear is fixed in the lower guide post；
It is fixed with baffle on the rear portion of the seat base or the floor of front, support is connected between the baffle and lock piece
Spring；
The top of the upper guiding jacket inner wall is equipped with gasket；
The seat plate includes main supporting plate, and the side support plate being hinged positioned at main supporting plate two sides and main supporting plate, described
Seat plate has eight magnetic suspension mechanisms, wherein four are located at Main shoe plate corner location support main supporting plate and bottom plate, institute
It states main supporting plate two sides and is all provided with the supporting structure that oriented bottom plate direction extends, the front and rear of each side support plate is all provided with
There is a support phase to answer the magnetic suspension mechanism of side stand structure and side support plate；
Chair back is equipped with backup plate, and backboard is equipped on front side of the backup plate, is equipped with filled layer on front side of the backboard, the backboard and fills out
Fill layer and be externally provided with wrapping layer, the backboard is hinged by lower backboard and upper backboard and is constituted, the lower backboard and upper backboard it is hinged
Magnetic suspension mechanism is equipped between position and backup plate；
The backup plate two sides are equipped with the vertical plate extended to backboard direction, and two side wings are respectively hinged on the vertical plate of corresponding side,
The magnetic suspension mechanism being used to support between each side wing and backup plate at least provided with one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721640898.4U CN208343989U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721640898.4U CN208343989U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208343989U true CN208343989U (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64873533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721640898.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208343989U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208343989U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107839553A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-27 | 芜湖瑞泰汽车零部件有限公司 | Magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function |
| CN110293882A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-10-01 | 三峡大学 | A kind of automotive seat safety electromagnetic slide track component |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201721640898.4U patent/CN208343989U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107839553A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-27 | 芜湖瑞泰汽车零部件有限公司 | Magnetic suspension seat with multidirectional regulatory function |
| CN110293882A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-10-01 | 三峡大学 | A kind of automotive seat safety electromagnetic slide track component |
| CN110293882B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-06-30 | 三峡大学 | Car seat safety electromagnetism slide rail set spare |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190108 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |